Answer:
They were made in unstable conditions
Explanation: Im smarty pants
How are alkanes, alkenes and alkynes different?
The difference between alkanes, alkenes and alkynes comes from its structure.
Al of them are composed only by carbon and hydrogen atoms, but they differ in the type of bond between carbon atoms.
An alkane have only single bonds between carbon atoms, and for this they are called saturated. Here is an example:
Which best explains how heat plays a role in the movement of materials within Earth's interior?
Answer:
Hot material near the core is less dense and rises, when it cools, it becomes more dense and sinks.
Explanation:
This best explains how heat plays a role in the movement of materials within Earth's interior because it's how convection works. Convection is the circular motion that happens when warmer air or liquid which has faster moving molecules, making it less dense rises, while the cooler air or liquid drops down. Convection currents within the earth move layers of magma, and convection in the ocean creates currents.
Earth’s interior is like a closed chamber, hot material near Earth's surface is more denser and sinks, and when it cools, it becomes less dense and Rises.
What is Convection?Convection is the process of heat transfer by the bulk movement of molecules within fluids such as gases and liquids. The heat transfer take place from solid to no solid material. like air and water.
As we take example of home. In home heat take nearer the roof and cold air will be nearer to the flour. It is because of hot is less denser then the cold air. Hot air will become less denser and move towords upside. Cold air become denser move towards down.
Similarly, on earth. Nearer to earth hot materials are more dense and sinks. When it cools, it become less dense and rises.
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A mixture of 0.600 mol of bromine and 1.600 mol of iodine is placed into a rigid 1.000-L container at 350°C.
Br2(g) + I2(g) ↔ 2IBr(g)
When the mixture has come to equilibrium, the concentration of iodine monobromide is
1.190 M. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 350°C? Show step-by step explanation.
A) 3.55 × 10^3
B) 1.24
C) 1.47
D) 282
E) 325
The equilibrium constant for this reaction at 350°C is D. 282.
Equilibrium constantA dynamic chemical system approaches chemical equilibrium constant when enough time has passed and its composition no longer exhibits any discernible propensity to change further. The equilibrium constant of a chemical reaction is the value of its reaction quotient in this condition. The equilibrium constant is independent of the initial analytical concentrations of the reactant and product species in the mixture for a specific set of reaction conditions. Understanding equilibrium constants is crucial for comprehending many chemical systems as well as biological processes like the transport of oxygen by hemoglobin in the blood and the maintenance of acid-base homeostasis in the human body. There are many different kinds of equilibrium constants, including stability constants, formation constants, binding constants, association constants, and dissociation constants.
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A mixture of 0.600 mol of bromine and 1.600 mol of iodine is placed into a rigid 1.000-L container at 350°C.
Br2(g) + I2(g) ↔ 2IBr(g)
When the mixture has come to equilibrium, the concentration of iodine monobromide is
1.190 M. What is the equilibrium constant for this reaction at 350°C? Show step-by step explanation.
A) 3.55 × 10^3
B) 1.24
C) 1.47
D) 282
E) 325
A scientific law is different from a scientific theory because it describes something in nature without attempting to explain it.
Yes, that statement is generally correct. A scientific law is a statement that describes a phenomenon or pattern in nature, often expressed mathematically, without attempting to explain why it occurs. A scientific theory, on the other hand, is a well-substantiated explanation for a set of phenomena, based on empirical evidence and scientific reasoning.
A scientific law summarizes what happens in a particular situation, often in the form of an equation or formula, whereas a scientific theory attempts to explain why it happens.
For example, the law of gravity describes the attraction between masses, but it does not explain why this attraction occurs. In contrast, the theory of general relativity attempts to explain the underlying principles of gravity, including its effects on the curvature of space-time.
It's worth noting that both scientific laws and scientific theories are based on empirical evidence, but they serve different purposes in scientific inquiry. Laws describe what happens in a particular situation, while theories attempt to explain why it happens.
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Please HELP!!!!! 100% giving brainliest!!!! I'm givining 100 points too!!!!!!!!
To aid building the skill of observation, examine an unlighted candle. Make a list of as many detailed observations of it as you can. It might help you to pretend you are describing it to a visitor who has never before seen or heard of a candle. Now, carefully light the candle and describe further as many additional observations as you can. Assume that such words as "wick," "candle," "flame," and "burning" will not be understood without detailed description and explanation. Number each observation for reference.
Answer:
The wax vapor starts to burn and creates the stable candle flame that you see. When you blew out the candle you should have seen white smoke rising up into the air from the wick. This is the wax vapor, which becomes visible as it condenses into small liquid droplets in the cooler air.
Explanation:
hope it helps
Answer:
This would be my answer and I hope this helps you.
observe that the flame is not touching the solid candle or the melted wax. It appears to be only touching the wick. I ask them if they think that the candle would burn as long if it were only the wick that was burning. What is the purpose of the wax? When the students place the first flame into the smoke of the second candle, they should see the second candle relight. It is not necessary to touch the wick in order for it to relight. This should lead them to conclude that it is the wax vapor that is burning.
When the students place the beaker containing the ice water above the candle, they should see condensation on the bottom of the beaker. If they hold it too close, they will not see the condensation and will see soot form. Students will usually recognize that the condensation is made of water, but they have difficulty recognizing that it comes from the combustion of the candle.
When the Erlenmeyer flask is placed over the top of the candle in the water, student should observe that the water candle goes out and the water rises. The students test the gas that was collected with phenol red solution (an acid-base indicator). They should observe that the solution changes from red to yellow. I demonstrate that this might indicate the formation of carbon dioxide by blowing through a straw into a solution of phenol red.
Explanation:
Hope this helped you!And thanks for inviting me to be your friend!(:
ASAP PLEASE!!! Approximately how much more of the solute potassium chlorate can be added to water if the temperature increases from 30°C to 65°C?
Answer: You have a solution of potassium chlorate containing 4 g at 65º C. How many additional grams of solute must be added to it, to make the solution saturated ? approximately 26 more grams [the solubility of potassium chlorate is ... water. The solution is allowed to cool. At what new temperature would crystals begin to.
Explanation:
what example best illustrates the difference between a community and a population.
Answer:
a community is a place with people and a population is like animals
What is one thing people can do to reduce the amount of carbon in the
atmosphere?
A. Drive longer distances.
B. Plant more trees.
C. Burn more fossil fuels.
D. Use more electricity.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Planting trees sequesters CO2
all of the other choices produce more CO2 in the atmosphere
state the reactants and products of this reaction using this chemical reaction: CH2COOH + NaHCO2 YEILDS CH2COONa + H2O +CO2
What body part is the metric system based upon?
legs
arms
fingers
feet
Answer:
arms
Explanation:
because arms can be metric system of our body
Answer:
nose and the tip of an outstretched middle finger.
Which of the following is a chemical reaction?Some help would be nice
A chemical reaction is a chemical process that involves the breaking and forming of chemical bonds. In the reaction, new compounds (Products) are formed with new properties different from those of the initial compounds (Reactants).
In the options, we see that the last three options are physical processes. The mixture of water and salt is a solution, but salt and water do not change their chemical structure. The last two options are a change of state, solid ice forms liquid water and gaseous carbon dioxide becomes a solid-state, they are just physical changes that do not affect the chemical structure.
Now, the first option is a chemical reaction, since a new bond is formed between sodium and chlorine, obtaining a new compound, salt. So the answer will be the first option.
Answer: Sodium and chlorine atoms bond to form salt molecules
Where is the moon located in relation to Earth and the sun when it is a first-quarter moon?
The first quarter moon occurs halfway between new moon and full moon.
What is First Quarter moon ?From our perspective, the moon is partially lighted and is 90 degrees away from the sun in the sky.
We refer to it as the "first quarter" since the moon has only circled the Earth once since the new moon.
From Earth, you can view one-quarter of the moon, or half of the moon's illuminated side, which seems to be one-half of a pie.
Therefore, The first quarter moon occurs halfway between new moon and full moon.
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Which of the following is not a compound?
Responses A.H2O b.CO2 C. N2 D.CH4
Compounds are formed by the combination of atoms of different elements. Molecules are formed by atoms of same elements. Thus, N₂ is a molecule not a compound.
What are compounds?Compounds are formed by the combination of atoms of different elements. There are different kinds of compounds such as ionic compounds, covalent compounds.
For example, water, H₂O is a compound formed from two hydrogen atoms and oxygen atom. Similarly carbon dioxide or CO₂ is a covalent compound formed from two oxygens and one carbon atom. Methane or CH4 also is a compound.
N₂ is a molecule and not a compound. It is formed by the combination of two equivalent nitrogen atoms. Therefore, option C is correct.
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Hydrogen gas is collected over water at 23°C, 767 torr. At this temperature the vapor pressure of water is 21.0 torr. What is the partial pressure of hydrogen in the collected gas?
The partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the collected gas is 746 torr.
To determine the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the collected gas, we need to consider the difference between the total pressure of the collected gas and the vapor pressure of water at the given temperature. The partial pressure of hydrogen gas is the pressure exerted by hydrogen alone.
Given information:
Total pressure of the collected gas (Ptotal) = 767 torr
Vapor pressure of water (Pwater) = 21.0 torr
The partial pressure of hydrogen gas (Phydrogen) can be calculated using Dalton's law of partial pressures, which states that the total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas.
Phydrogen = Ptotal - Pwater
Plugging in the given values:
Phydrogen = 767 torr - 21.0 torr
Phydrogen = 746 torr
Therefore, the partial pressure of hydrogen gas in the collected gas is 746 torr.
It's important to note that in this calculation, we assume that the water vapor does not react with or dissolve in the hydrogen gas and that the gases behave ideally. Additionally, it's assumed that the collected gas is dry, meaning all the water vapor has been removed or does not significantly contribute to the total pressure.
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Balancing Chemical Equations
Based on the chemical equation, use the drop down menu to choose the coefficients that will balance the chemical
equation
(vbo,- (v]),
Will make Brainlyest plzzzz help!!!
Answer:
3O2→ 2O3
Explanation:
by multiplying 2 by 3 we get 6 on both sides
what is difference between liquid steel and molten steel
Answer:
The difference between liquid and molten steel is the amount of energy they have in them.
Explanation:
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
bren~
Answer:
Liquid metal is liquid at room temperature because it has a very high melting point. Molten metal needs to be heated to become “molten” it is solid at room temperature.
True or false? Increasing the force will increase the moment.
The statement "increasing the force will increase the moment" is true.
This is because the moment is a measure of the turning effect of a force on an object about a pivot point. It is defined as the product of the force and the perpendicular distance between the force and the pivot point. The unit of moment is the newton-meter (Nm) or the joule (J).When a force is applied to an object, it will produce a moment about the pivot point if the force is not acting along the same line as the pivot point. The magnitude of the moment depends on the force applied and the distance of the force from the pivot point. As the force increases, the moment also increases, provided that the distance from the pivot point remains constant. Conversely, if the force remains constant, but the distance from the pivot point increases, the moment also increases. This is because the perpendicular distance is directly proportional to the moment, meaning that a longer distance results in a larger moment.Therefore, it can be concluded that increasing the force applied to an object will increase the moment produced about a pivot point.
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Each compound can also be prepared directly from the elements?
Compounds are then formed when two or more than two elements combined together.
Each compound can also be prepared directly from the elements?
The compounds are formed when elements are joined and held together by strong forces called chemical bonds. A chemical bond is a force of attraction between atoms or ions that share or transfer valence electrons. Compounds forms as a result of chemical reaction. Compounds are substances composed of two or more elements chemically combined that can be separated into simpler substances only by chemical means.
So we can conclude that: Compounds are then formed when two or more than two elements combined together.
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How does an object become electrically charged?will give brainliest
Though the transfer of charges from one object to another
Through the movement of heat from one object to another
Through the transfer of sound from one object to another
Through the movement of water from one object to anoth
Answer:
It is Though the transfer of charges from one object to another, or (A).
What is the ph value of human saliva
The ph value of human saliva is between 6.2-7.6 with 6.7 being the average pH
ph value of human saliva is 7 and 6
PLEASE HELP ME NO ONE WILL THIS IS IMPORTANT ALOT OF POINTS! A student's favorite drink is sweet tea. Every morning he makes it by adding exactly thirty grams of sugar and one tea bag to one liter of hot water. Some days his tea does not taste as sweet as other days. Those same days he notices that there is sugar sitting at the bottom of the cup that will not dissolve no matter how long he stirs. He decided to filter out the remaining sugar and keep track of the data in the graph below.
Explain why different amounts of sugar might dissolve at different times.
Consider:
1. which day the least sugar dissolved and which day the most sugar dissolved.
2. what could have caused less sugar to dissolve on some days
3. what the student could do to his drink to make more sugar dissolve.
Be sure to consider the completeness of your response, supporting details, and accurate use of terms. Your response should be 6-8 complete sentences.
The solubility of a substance, such as sugar, depends on several factors, including temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes. In this case, the student adds the same amount of sugar and tea bag to the same amount of hot water every day, but the temperature of the water could vary from day to day, affecting how much sugar dissolves.
According to the graph, the least amount of sugar dissolved on day 3, while the most sugar dissolved on day 5. The difference in temperature on these days could explain this variation. On day 3, the water may have been cooler, making it more difficult for the sugar to dissolve. On the other hand, on day 5, the water may have been hotter, which could have increased the solubility of the sugar.
To increase the amount of sugar that dissolves in the tea, the student could try using hotter water or stirring the sugar more vigorously to distribute it evenly throughout the water. Alternatively, the student could try adding the sugar gradually while stirring to give it more time to dissolve before adding more.
Answer:
I'm not 100% sure on this because mine hasn't been graded yet, but here are the answers I submitted.
Explanation:
Which day the least sugar dissolved and which day the most sugar dissolved:
Day 4 is when the least sugar dissolved, and Day 2 is when the most sugar dissolved.
What could have caused less sugar to dissolve on some days:
The temperature of the tea could have caused the sugar not to dissolve on some days.
What the student could do to his drink to make more sugar dissolve.
The student would need to add the sugar to the tea as soon as it's done boiling. The Sugar will dissolve faster in a warmer tea due to more energy of movement.
Be sure to stir the tea as you add the sugar. Stirring the sugar into the tea speeds up the rate of dissolving by helping distribute the sugar particles throughout the tea.
If the student were to use granulated sugar, those are smaller particles and have greater surface area. Greater surface area allows for more contact between the tea and the sugar.
If you have six molecules of CO2how many oxygen atoms do you have?
how are digital road maps different from paper and rod map?
a. they allow users to plan routes before a trip
b. they can be used anywhere in the world
c. they can be updated almost immediately
d. they show major and minor roads in a region
please helppppp need it asap
Digital road maps are different from paper and road maps in that they allow users to plan routes before a trip, they can be used anywhere in the world, and they can be updated almost immediately. They also show both major and minor roads in a region.
Digital road maps are a type of digital map that is based on GIS data. This data is collected from various sources and is used to create a detailed representation of the real world. The digital road map allows the user to zoom in and out and to see different levels of detail, depending on their needs. They also allow the user to search for specific locations, find directions, and plan routes before they begin their trip.
On the other hand, paper maps are usually printed on paper and can be difficult to read in low light conditions. They are also limited in the amount of detail that they can show, and they may not always be up-to-date.
Road maps, on the other hand, are a type of map that shows roads and highways in a region. They may include some additional features such as rest areas, gas stations, and other points of interest. Road maps are typically printed on paper and are often used for navigation while driving. They are not as detailed as digital road maps, and they can quickly become outdated as new roads are built.
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What is one way humans can preserve biodiversity
Answer:
Reducing the amount of water you use, by having a 5-minute shower or not running the water when washing up the dishes, can help protect vital wetlands. Plant scientists are also working to help conserve by developing crop varieties that use less water.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Most of the endangered organisms may represent a source of income.
2. The conservation or preservation may conflict with morals.
3. The role of the species or organisms might not be understood.
Explanation:
Biodiversity simply means the amount or number of living organisms that exist in the world.
The practice of protecting these existing living organisms for specific known purposes is regarded as the preservation or conservation of biodiversity.
This process or practice of preserving biodiversity is important to meet most of the human needs, such as generating income, source of food and fuel among others.
HELP NOW!!!!!! When you put water into a hot metal pan of equal mass, why does the pan cool down more than the water heats up?
Answer:
Because the specific heat of the metal is less than the specific heat of water.
Explanation:
Hello, happy to help you today!
In this case, we need to analyze a property called "specific heat" which accounts for how much energy is required to increase or decrease the temperature of 1 g of the substance by 1 °C.
In this case, since the specific heat of water is about 4.184 J/g°C and the specific heat of metals in general is greater than zero, of course, but less than one, we can infer that for the same amount of energy, when they are in contact, more grams of metal will be cooled down to those of water heated up, because the specific heat of the metal is less than the specific heat of water.
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Question 16 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points) Which of the following is an explanation of how the natural world works, based on experimentation? A. An analysis B. A law C.An opinion D. A theory
uhhh its A based of analysising
Answer:
Explanation:
The answer is D, a theory.
cl-+peg=hcl+peg rate law, rate constant k
a. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[Cl] [H₂]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both Cl and H₂ molecules.
What is rate law?Rate law is an equation that describes the rate of a chemical reaction as a function of the concentrations of reactants. The rate law allows us to describe how the rate of a reaction changes when the concentrations of reactants are changed. It is derived from the rate equation, which is a mathematical expression that can be used to calculate the rate of a reaction from the concentrations of the reactants and the rate constant.
b. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[O] [Os]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both O and Os molecules.
c. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[NO₂]₂. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the square of the concentration of NO₂ molecules.
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Complete Question:
Americium-241 is widely used in smoke detectors. The radiation released by this element ionizes particles that are then detected by a charged-particle collector. The half-life of 241Am is 432 years, and it decays by emitting alpha particles. How many alpha particles are emitted each second by a 5.54-g sample of 241Am
Answer:
Explanation:
Half life T is 432 years .
432 years = 432 x 365 x 24 x 60 x 60 s
= 1.36 x 10¹⁰ s .
No of atoms in 5.54 g of sample of Am N= 6.02 x 10²³ x 5.54 / 241
N = 138.38 x 10²⁰ atoms .
disintegration constant λ = .693 / half life
λ = .693 / 1.36 x 10¹⁰ s .
= .51 x 10⁻¹⁰ .
dN / dt = λN
= .51 x 10⁻¹⁰ x 138.38 x 10²⁰
= 70.57 x 10¹⁰ per second.
No of particles emitted = no of disintegration per second
No of particles emitted = 70.57 x 10¹⁰ per second.
what are thetypes of luminous flame
Types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame
2. Smoky Luminous Flame
3. Orange Luminous Flame
4. Blue Luminous Flame
Luminous flames are characterized by their visible glow, which is caused by the incomplete combustion of fuel. The presence of soot particles in the flame causes the emission of light. There are different types of luminous flames, which can be classified based on their fuel composition and burning conditions. Here are some common types of luminous flames:
1. Yellow Luminous Flame: This is the most common type of luminous flame, often seen in open fires, candles, and gas stoves. It appears yellow due to the presence of soot particles in the flame. Yellow flames indicate incomplete combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, such as methane, propane, or natural gas. The high carbon content in these fuels leads to the formation of soot, which emits visible light.
2. Smoky Luminous Flame: This type of flame is characterized by a significant amount of black smoke and soot production. It is commonly observed in poorly adjusted or malfunctioning burners or engines. The excessive presence of unburned fuel in the flame results in incomplete combustion and the emission of dark smoke particles.
3. Orange Luminous Flame: An orange flame indicates a higher combustion temperature compared to a yellow flame. It is often seen in more efficient burners or when burning fuels with a higher carbon content, such as oil or diesel. The higher temperature helps in burning more of the carbon particles, reducing the amount of soot and making the flame appear less yellow.
4. Blue Luminous Flame: A blue flame is typically associated with complete combustion. It indicates efficient burning of fuel, resulting in minimal soot formation. Blue flames are commonly observed in gas burners or Bunsen burners. The blue color is a result of the combustion of gases, such as methane, in the presence of sufficient oxygen.
It's important to note that the luminosity of a flame can vary depending on factors such as fuel-air mixture, combustion temperature, and the presence of impurities. Achieving complete combustion and minimizing the production of soot is desirable for efficient and cleaner burning processes.
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How does a dna molecule make a copy of itself
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The process through which DNA replicates itself in the course of the cell division shall be DNA replication. There was a mistake. A 'Y' shape is generated by the separation of the two individual DNA strands called a 'field' replication. These two different strands act as models for the creation of new DNA strands
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