Describe two differences between transition elements and alkali metals?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

On the periodic table, we can find a wide range of elements from alkali metals, to the alkali earth metals, transition metals and through to the noble gases.

The alkali metals are found on the first group in the periodic table and they are group of metals. Also, the transition elements are also a group of metals.

Transition elements are known to have variable oxidation states whereas, alkali metals have an oxidation state of +1. Transition metals belong the d-block on the periodic table whereas alkali metals are found in the first group on the periodic table.

Related Questions

in the molecule fe(co)5, the charge on the central fe atom is

Answers

In the molecule Fe(CO)5, the central Fe atom has no formal charge. This molecule is an example of a coordination compound where the Fe atom is bonded to five carbonyl (CO) ligands. The CO ligands are neutral, and the overall charge of the molecule is zero.

Fe(CO)5 is known as iron pentacarbonyl and belongs to a class of compounds called metal carbonyls. In these compounds, the metal atom forms a coordinate covalent bond with the carbon atom of the carbonyl group. The metal donates a pair of electrons to the carbon atom, while the carbon atom donates a pair of electrons back to the metal atom. This type of bonding results in no formal charge being assigned to the central metal atom or the ligands.

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BF3
What is The calculation and bond type

Answers

Bond order is 1 1/3 the type of bond is it’s a covalent bond

Which one of acid is stronger: the pH value of acid X is
2 and the pH value of acid is 6? Explain​

Answers

Explanation:

Hey there!

Your answer is: acid X having ph value 2.

The reason is when we see on an indicator, we find that different ph values of acids and bases. Generally, acids are located in left side of an indicator. 1,2,3 are most strong acid and 4,5,6 are weak acid according to the indicator's study.

So, we can derive that " X " acid is strong.

Hope it helps...

if you mix calcium hydrogen and carbon how many compounds will you have?

Answers

Answer:

Calcium monohydride is a molecule composed of calcium and hydrogen with formula CaH. It can be found in stars as a gas formed when calcium atoms are present with hydrogen atoms.Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound with the formula CaCO3 formed by three main elements: carbon, oxygen and calcium.

Explanation:

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Determine the number of possible unique products from treating the following compound with NBS and light (hv). Count stereoisomers as a single product.

Answers

There would be two possible unique products of the reaction which could be found to be stereoisomers of each other.

What is the number of products?

Now we know that the compound as shown can undergo monobromination and the product of that bromination is the same compound. However, we would have two steroisomers because of the mechanism of the reaction.

Given the mechanism of the reaction we know that there would be two possible unique products of the reaction which could be found to be stereoisomers of each other.

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Determine the number of possible unique products from treating the following compound with NBS and light

CsH16 +12028CO2 +8H₂O
What is the ratio of octene (C8H16) to
oxygen in the reaction?

Answers

The ratio of octene to oxygen is 1:12.

To determine the ratio of octene (C8H16) to oxygen (O2) in the given reaction, we need to examine the balanced chemical equation. However, the equation you provided does not seem to be balanced. The coefficients for each compound must be determined to achieve a balanced equation before we can calculate the desired ratio.

Assuming you meant the combustion reaction of octene, a balanced equation would be:

C8H16 + 12O2 → 8CO2 + 8H2O

From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of octene (C8H16), we require 12 moles of oxygen (O2) to completely react.

This means that for every 1 mole of octene, we need 12 moles of oxygen to fully combust the octene and produce the corresponding amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) as shown in the balanced equation.

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Question 62
If hard water is softened by the ion exchange method, which one of the following will increase?
a. Dissolved oxygen
b. Iron
c. P1-1
d. sodium

Answers

If hard water is softened by the ion exchange method, the level of sodium (d) will increase. This is because calcium and magnesium ions in the hard water are replaced with sodium ions during the ion exchange process.

The ion exchange method for softening hard water includes swapping out the calcium and magnesium ions for sodium ions, which raises the concentration of sodium in the water. This procedure has no impact on the levels of dissolved oxygen or iron.

The correct answer is d. sodium. Softening hard water through the ion exchange method involves replacing the calcium and magnesium ions with sodium ions, which results in an increase in the level of sodium in the water. Dissolved oxygen and iron levels are not affected by this process, and P1-1 is not a relevant term for this question.

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The system international (SI) unit for energy is:

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Question

The system international (SI) unit for energy is:

Answer: joule

PLZ BRAINLIEST+THANKS :)

Balance Equation:__H2O + __ F2 > __HF + __O2

Answers

Explanation:

We have to balance the following equation:

__ H₂O + __ F₂ -------> __ HF + __ O₂

First we have to determine the number of atoms of each element that we have on both sides of the equation.

__ H₂O + __ F₂ -------> __ HF + __ O₂

O: 1 O: 2

H: 2 H: 1

F: 2 F: 1

We have 2 atoms of O on the right side and 1 atom of O on the left side. To balance the O atoms we can change the coefficient for H₂O and write a 2 in front of it.

2 H₂O + __ F₂ -------> __ HF + __ O₂

O: 2 O: 2

H: 4 H: 1

F: 2 F: 1

Then we have 4 atoms of H on the left and 1 atom of H on the right side of the equation. We can change the coefficient for HF to balance the H atoms.

2 H₂O + __ F₂ -------> 4 HF + __ O₂

O: 2 O: 2

H: 4 H: 4

F: 2 F: 4

And finally we have 2 atoms of F on the left and 4 atoms of F on the right. We can change the coefficient for F₂ and write a 2 there.

2 H₂O + 2 F₂ -------> 4 HF + __ O₂

O: 2 O: 2

H: 4 H: 4

F: 4 F: 4

The equation is balanced.

Answer: 2 H₂O + 2 F₂ -------> 4 HF + O₂

CHEMCIAL TECHNOLOGY QUICK CHECK which activity would be considered resource extraction? eating beef raising cattle eating deer hunting deer WILL GIVE BRAINIEST TO WHOEVER GOVES ME THE WHOLE QUICK CHECK

Answers

Hunting deer can be considered resource extraction. It involves the loss of biodiversity.

What does resource extraction mean?

Resource extraction refers to the usage of fundamental resources (biodiversity resources) from the environment.

Hunting deer is considered a resource extraction activity because this activity involves the loss of biodiversity.

Biodiversity is a fundamental issue for the health (homeostasis state) of the whole ecosystem.

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Answer:

Hunting dear, fewer trees to a decrease in earths carbon dioxide absorption, advancements in medicine, Hydrogen is a component of water , removing acid causing oxides from factory smoke  

Explanation:

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Why is the C-O bond considered to be polar?


The molecule is symmetrical.


The electronegativity difference of the atoms in the bond.

Answers

Answer:

The electronegativity difference of the atoms in the bond.

Explanation:

Carbon is electropositive while Oxygen is highly electronegative, hence highly polar due to strong intermolecular forces.

The molecule is not symmetrical because it's dipole moments don't cancel out.

Radio waves have a lower frequency and energy than X-Rays, so the wavelength of radio waves is than X-Rays.

O shorter

O Exactly half the length of X-Rays

O equal

O longer

Answers

Radio waves have a lower frequency and energy than X-Rays, so the wavelength of radio waves is longer than X-Rays. longer. Option d is correct.

The best approach to compare them is to say that "A gamma ray has more energy than a radio wave because it has a shorter wavelength and a higher frequency."

The most energetic and high frequency particles are gamma rays. On the other side, radio waves are the EM radiation types with the lowest energies, longest wavelengths, and lowest frequencies.

All electromagnetic radiation travels in a vacuum at the speed of light (c), which is the same for all electromagnetic radiation types, including microwaves, visible light, and gamma rays.

Gamma rays contain the maximum energy because they are the strongest members of the electromagnetic spectrum. As a result, they also have a very low frequency and are better able to penetrate solids since they are less likely to interact with matter.

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If, per se, juice is denser than water how do they mix?​

Answers

I think they mix wen u put it together

Please the app isn’t working and I can’t find other questions that got answered

Please the app isnt working and I cant find other questions that got answered

Answers

Given:

Sum of masses of two isotopes = 371.9087 u

Re-185 natural abudance = 37.40%

Re-187 natural abudance = 62.60%

Known:

atomic weight of Re = 186.207 u

Atomic mass of Re-185:

To find the atomic mass of Re-185, take the total mass given and subtract atomic weight.

abundance of Re-185 = 37.40% = 0.3740

(371.9087 - x) = atomic weight of Re-187 in u

To find mass of Re-187:

abundance of Re-187 = 62.60% = 0.6260

Solution:

Step 1. Multiply x times the abundance of Re-185 and multiply (371.9087 - x) times the abundance of Re-187.

Re-185: (0.3740)(x) = 0.3740x

Re-187: (0.6260)(371.9087 - x) = 232.8148462 - 0.6260x

Step 2. Add the results and set them equal to 186.207.

0.3740x + 232.8148462 - 0.6260x = 186.207

Step 3. Solve for x by subtracting 232.8148462 from both sides and then divide both sides by -0.2520.

0.3740x + 232.8148462 - 0.6260x - 232.8148462 = 186.207 -

232.8148462

0.3740x - 0.6260x = -46.6078462

-0.2520x = -46.6078462

-0.2520x/-0.2520x = -46.6078462/-0.2520

x = 184.9517706 u

Step 4. Atomic weights of Re-185 and Re-187.

x = 185.0 u = the atomic weight of Re-185

(371.9087 - 184.9517706) = 186.9569294 = 187.0 u = the atomic weight of Re-187

Therefore the atomic weight of Re-185 is 185.0 u, and the atomic weight of Re-187 is 187.0 u.

what do you observe when the iron is dipped in aluminum chloride solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When Iron is dipped in Aluminium Chloride, a redox reaction occurs. Basically iron reacts with Chloride ion and forms a solid precipitate of Aluminium.

End result :Iron (II) Chloride forms and Aluminium forms the precipitate

the solution in part b consists of 1.00 g of dissolved sodium hydroxide in 25.0 g of water. if the solution temperature increases from 23.2 °c to 45.3 °c, how much heat is absorbed?

Answers

The amount of heat absorbed when the temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution increases from 23.2 °C to 45.3 °C is 1084.4 J.

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed when the temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution increases from 23.2 °C to 45.3 °C, we can use the formula:

q = m x C x ΔT

where q is the heat absorbed, m is the mass of the solution, C is the specific heat capacity of the solution, and ΔT is the change in temperature.

First, we need to calculate the mass of the solution. The mass of the solution is the sum of the mass of the sodium hydroxide and the mass of water:

mass of solution = mass of NaOH + mass of water

mass of solution = 1.00 g + 25.0 g

mass of solution = 26.0 g

Next, we need to calculate the specific heat capacity of the solution. The specific heat capacity of a solution is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of the solution by one degree Celsius. The specific heat capacity of a solution can be estimated as the weighted average of the specific heat capacities of the solute and solvent. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g °C, and the specific heat capacity of sodium hydroxide is 1.23 J/g °C. The weight fraction of water in the solution is:

weight fraction of water = mass of water / mass of solutionweight fraction of water = 25.0 g / 26.0 g

weight fraction of water = 0.9615

The weight fraction of sodium hydroxide is therefore:

weight fraction of NaOH = 1 - weight fraction of water

weight fraction of NaOH = 1 - 0.9615

weight fraction of NaOH = 0.0385

Using these weight fractions and specific heat capacities, we can calculate the specific heat capacity of the solution:

C = (0.9615 x 4.18 J/g °C) + (0.0385 x 1.23 J/g °C)

C = 4.08 J/g °C

Finally, we can use the formula to calculate the heat absorbed:

q = m x C x ΔT

q = 26.0 g x 4.08 J/g °C x (45.3 °C - 23.2 °C)

q = 1084.4 J

Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed when the temperature of the sodium hydroxide solution increases from 23.2 °C to 45.3 °C is 1084.4 J.

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Which of the following describes a compound?

A.
a piece of pure carbon, containing only carbon atoms
B.
oxygen gas surrounding a solid piece of carbon
C.
a substance made of two oxygen atoms for each carbon atom
D.
carbon and oxygen atoms mixed without being bonded together

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D.

carbon and oxygen atoms mixed without being bonded together

What volume would be needed to prepare 375 mL of a .45 M CaCl2 using only a solution of 1.0 M CaCl2 and water?

Answers

Answer:

168.75 ml

Explanation:

M1V1=M2V2

375ml*.45M=1M*V2

How does the temperature change when a layer of glass is added?

Answers

Answer:

thermal shock

Explanation:

the temperatures inside the glass jar should have continued to increase over time. Internal stresses due to uneven heating. This is also known as “thermal shock”.

In general, the thicker the glass, the more prone it will be to breaking due to the immediate differences in temperature across the thickness of glass.

Borosilicate glass is more tolerant of this, as it has a higher elasticity than standard silicon glass.

You may also note that laboratory test tubes and flasks are made with thinner walls, and of borosilicate glass, when designated for heating.

A gas sample at constant pressure and temperature filled with Helium gas had a volume of 221 mL and 4.00 moles. If the volume is increased to 500 ml what is the number of moles of Helium gas that could occupy the container? 0.11 K 9.05 kPa 0.11 kPa 9.05 mol​

Answers

The number of moles of Helium gas that could occupy the container when the volume is increased to 500 mL is 9.05 mol.

What is the number of moles of the gas?

We can use the combined gas law to solve this problem:

(P1 x V1) / (n1 x T1) = (P2 x V2) / (n2 xT2)

where;

P is pressure, V is volume, n is number of moles, and T is temperature.

We know that the pressure and temperature are constant, so we can simplify the equation to:

V1/n1 = V2/n2

Solving for n2, we get:

n2 = (V2n1) / V1

Plugging in the values, we get:

n2 = (500 mL * 4.00 mol) / 221 mL

n2 = 9.05 mol

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what is the smallest particle of a covalent compound?

Answers

molecule I hope I can help

Answer:

molecule

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE I BEG ILL GIVE U 10 POINTS

HELP PLEASE I BEG ILL GIVE U 10 POINTS

Answers

Last option is covalent

What organelle is sac like and stores different materials?
Group of answer choices

endoplasmic reticulum

vacuoles

ribosomes

Golgi Body

Answers

The vacuoles store different materials in the cell.

Hey y’all I’m struggling with stoich can someone explain and give steps. I’m giving lots of points
How many moles of water are consumed when 1.25 mol of C2H2 are formed

Answers

Answer:

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction you provided is: CaC2 + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + C2H2.

According to this equation, for every mole of CaC2 that reacts with 2 moles of H2O, one mole of C2H2 is formed. So if 1.25 moles of C2H2 are formed, it means that 1.25 moles of CaC2 reacted with 2.5 moles of H2O.

Therefore, 2.5 moles of water are consumed when 1.25 moles of C2H2 are formed.

Steps:

Here are the steps I took to determine how many moles of water are consumed when 1.25 moles of C2H2 are formed:

1. First, I looked at the balanced chemical equation you provided: CaC2 + 2H2O → Ca(OH)2 + C2H2.

2. From this equation, I could see that for every mole of CaC2 that reacts with 2 moles of H2O, one mole of C2H2 is formed. This is known as the stoichiometry of the reaction.

3. Since you mentioned that 1.25 moles of C2H2 are formed, I used the stoichiometry of the reaction to determine that 1.25 moles of CaC2 must have reacted with 2.5 moles of H2O (since for every mole of CaC2 that reacts, 2 moles of H2O are consumed).

4. Therefore, I concluded that 2.5 moles of water are consumed when 1.25 moles of C2H2 are formed.

I hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.

a mixture that is not evenly distributed is called?

Answers

Answer: heterogeneous

Explanation: sorry if his did not help

Which process occurs when a gas turns into a liquid?

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Two biologists, two chemists, and two physicists go out to dinner and sit at a round table with 6 equally spaced chairs. In how many ways can they sit so that no two scientists of the same type (for example, two biologists) are seated next to each other? (Two seatings that are merely rotations of each other are not considered distinguishably different.)
Why is my approach wrong?
I first seat the biologist to one of the seats, he has one choice. I then seat the other biologist, he has 3 choices. Next, I seat one of the chemists, who has 4 choices. The next chemist then has to choices. Finally, we have the physicists who have no choice but to be in the two remaining seats.
1*3*4*2 = 24.
Why is the answer 32? Please explain, thanks

Answers

By taking into account the different seating possibilities for the biologists, chemists, and physicists, you will find that the total number of valid seating arrangements is indeed 32.

Your approach is incorrect because it does not consider all possible arrangements that satisfy the given conditions. Let's analyze your approach step by step.

You correctly start by seating one biologist, which can be done in 1 way. However, when you proceed to seat the second biologist, you assume that there are 3 choices. This is where the error occurs.

Consider the following possibilities:

If the first biologist is seated at Chair 1, the second biologist cannot be seated at Chair 2 or Chair 6, as they would be sitting next to each other. Therefore, the second biologist can only be seated at Chair 4.

If the first biologist is seated at Chair 2, the second biologist can only be seated at Chair 5.

If the first biologist is seated at Chair 3, the second biologist can only be seated at Chair 6 or Chair 1.

If the first biologist is seated at Chair 4, the second biologist can only be seated at Chair 1.

If the first biologist is seated at Chair 5, the second biologist can only be seated at Chair 2.

If the first biologist is seated at Chair 6, the second biologist can only be seated at Chair 3.

So, there are actually 6 different arrangements for seating the two biologists.

Now, if we continue with your approach, seating the chemists and physicists, we need to consider the additional possibilities that arise due to the constraints of the biologist's seating arrangements.

Therefore, the correct approach would involve considering all possible arrangements that satisfy the given conditions. By taking into account the different seating possibilities for the biologists, chemists, and physicists, you will find that the total number of valid seating arrangements is indeed 32.

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please name these chemicals.

please name these chemicals.

Answers

Answer: Carbon,Hydrogen, Chlorine

Explanation:

C=Carbon

H=Hydrogen

Cl=Chlorine

Hope this helps :)

does this image show a physical or chemical change?

does this image show a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

When a substance changes from liquid to gas it's a physical change. There is no chemical reaction between the rubbing alcohol or anything else that would change it's chemical composition.

This is a physical chance

what two major economic or global problems could be alleviated if we based our energy on hydrogen

Answers

The hydrogen can be produced from water using renewable energy sources, which makes it more sustainable.

If we based our energy on hydrogen, two major economic or global problems that could be alleviated are:

1. Climate change: This is a global issue that requires an immediate response. The world needs to move away from carbon-emitting fossil fuels. Burning hydrogen fuel emits only water and does not release greenhouse gases. If the world shifts to hydrogen fuel, it will reduce carbon emissions and help to slow down climate change.

2. Dependence on Oil: Most countries are dependent on oil. The price of oil is volatile, and the demand and supply fluctuate due to political, economic, and weather events. This dependence on oil is a major economic challenge for many countries. If we based our energy on hydrogen, we could reduce our dependence on oil and decrease oil imports, which could significantly improve the economy of countries that do not produce oil.

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What is infrastructure as a service provider shares its computing? Mauro Products distributes a single product, a woven basket whose selling price is $15 per unit and whose variable expense is $12 per unit. The company's monthly fixed expense is $6,600. Required: 1. Calculate the company's break-even point in unit sales. 2. Calculate the company's break-even point in dollar sales. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. 3. If the company's fixed expenses increase by $600, what would become the new break-even point in unit sales? In dollar sales? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. solve the inequality-2x-8>3x+12 a x-3c x>-4d x What are Hydrogen Bonds? A. An extra strong form of the Van der Waals force between moleculesB. The bonds between a hydrogen atom and another atom in a moleculeC. Extra-strong intermolecular attractions between polar moleculesD. The bonds between hydrogen atoms in an H2 molecule which of the following statements is true of standardization? group of answer choices it involves the use of organic structures instead of mechanistic ones. it encourages the creativity and experimentation that lead to innovative ideas. it can ensure that activities within a firm run smoothly and yield predictable outcomes. it is defined as the degree to which a firm utilizes rules, procedures, and written documentation to structure the behavior of employees. interoalbe actscommittees of correspondence createdSecond continental Congress convenedWhat era was this?colonialrevolutionary reconstruction good feelings pleaaaaaaaaaaaaaaase help me vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvWhich one, mass or weight, would change if you were to travel to another planet or moon? Write formula with radius depending on surface area Solve the inequality for x. Be sure to show all work to receive full credit. 3x + 5 16 que acciones de las personas deterioran el medio ambiente y, por ende, la salud? 4 pointsBonus: We know that a huge star went supernova in our area a long timeago because of the large amount ofon earth.WaterOxygenIronCarbon A store is having a sale on jelly beans and almonds. For 7 pounds of jelly beans and 9 pounds of almonds, the total cost is $46. For 5 pounds of jelly beans and 3 pounds of almonds, the total cost is $20. Find the cost for each pound of jelly beans and each pound of almonds. marcia had a birthday party and there were 30 persons in all.Each person ate 3 slices of pizza which was cut into sixths.There were 12 slices how many pizzas did Marcia buy? Which invention did Francis Cabot Lowell develop?steamboattextile millscotton ginsteam locomotive All flowering plants share a common ancestor and share the same basic anatomies. However they can look very different as a result of selection in different physical environments and adaptations to different kinds of pollinators. This is an example of five major religion and their views on animals welfare a patient with a clotting disorder is prescribed an anticoagulant and asks you to explain the purpose of anticoagulant therapy. what is your best response? Oh, if instead she'd left to me the thing she took into the grave! That courage like a rock, which she has no more need of, and I have. What is the meaning of the figurative language? A. Her mother's courage is compared to the strength of a rock.B. Her mother's courage is compared to something unnecessary.C. Her mother's courage is compared to the silence of the grave.D. Her mother's courage is compared to the smoothness of a rock. HURRY PLS I NEED HELP what is the behaviour provision for doubtful debts in P & L account What was the effect of Marbury vs. Madison ruling on the Constitution and the laws made by legislature?