Data below for the year ended December 31, 2021, relates to Houdini Inc. Houdini started business January 1, 2021, and uses the LIFO retail method to estimate ending inventory.Cost Retail Beginning inventory $ 67,000 $ 116,000 Net purchases 339,840 500,000 Net markups 28,000 Net markdowns 48,000 Net sales 447,000 Current period cost to retail percentage isa. 70.8%b. 68.3%c.64.4%d. 57.8%
Answers
The estimated ending inventory at cost is $104524
Net purchases at cost = $339,840
Adjusted net purchase at retail price = Net purchases at retail price + Net markups - Net markdowns
= 500,000 + 28,000 - 48,000
= 4,80,000
Calculating the cost-to-retail ratio
Cost to retail ratio = Net purchases at cost / Adjusted net purchase at retail price
= 339,840 / 4,80,000
= 0.708, or 70.8%
Calculating the LIFO layer -
Ending inventory at retail price = Adjusted net purchase at retail price + Beginning inventory - Net sales
= 500,000 + 116,000 - 4,47,000
= 169,000
LIFO layer = Ending inventory at retail price - Beginning inventory
= 169,000 - 116,000
= 53,000
Calculating the ending inventory at cost
Ending inventory at cost = Beginning inventory at cost + (LIFO layer × Cost to retail ratio)
= 67,000 + ( 53,000 × 70.8%)
= 67000 + 37524
= 104524
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Related Questions
what does it mean if cash after debt amortization on a uca cash flow statement is positive for a given operating period g
Answers
If cash after debt amortization on a UCA (Uniform Credit Analysis) cash flow statement is positive for a given operating period, it means that the company has generated more cash from its operations than it has used to pay off its debt obligations during that period.
Positive cash after debt amortization indicates that the company's operating cash flow is sufficient to cover its debt amortization payments, and there is still cash remaining. This is generally considered a positive sign as it demonstrates the company's ability to generate enough cash to meet its debt obligations and potentially have funds available for other uses such as investments, expansion, or distribution to shareholders.
It suggests that the company's cash flow from operations is strong, which can indicate financial stability and the ability to service its debt effectively. Positive cash after debt amortization is often viewed as a favorable financial condition, providing the company with more flexibility and potential opportunities for growth or other strategic initiatives.
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What is significance of evaluating PeCS of a successfull entrepreneur? What insights can you draw from this activity?
Answers
Answer:
It is very important to assess one's personal entrepreneurial competencies (PECs) in order to know the strengths and weaknesses of the entrepreneur. In that manner, the entrepreneur can design a plan to compensate for his weaknesses and develop his strength in order to deliver the excellency that was expected of him.
an increased willingness to lend money to a company can be shown by the
Answers
An increased willingness to lend money to a company can be shown by several indicators that demonstrate favorable borrowing conditions. These indicators include lower interest rates, extended credit terms, increased access to credit lines, and reduced collateral requirements. When lenders are more confident in a company's financial health and creditworthiness, they are more willing to provide funds at more favorable terms.
Lower interest rates are a key sign of increased willingness to lend. When lenders perceive a lower risk associated with lending to a company, they may offer loans at lower interest rates, reducing the cost of borrowing for the company. This can be attributed to the lender's confidence in the company's ability to repay the loan.
Extended credit terms indicate an increased willingness to lend as well. Lenders may be more flexible with repayment schedules, allowing the company to have more time to repay the borrowed funds. This extension of credit terms can be seen as a vote of confidence in the company's ability to generate cash flows and meet its financial obligations.
Furthermore, increased access to credit lines and reduced collateral requirements demonstrate a higher willingness to lend. If lenders offer larger credit lines or require less collateral to secure loans, it suggests that they have greater trust in the company's ability to repay the borrowed funds. These actions reflect a more positive perception of the company's financial stability and creditworthiness.
In summary, an increased willingness to lend money to a company can be inferred from indicators such as lower interest rates, extended credit terms, increased access to credit lines, and reduced collateral requirements. These signs demonstrate that lenders have greater confidence in the company's financial health and are more willing to provide funds on favorable terms.
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which set of nails should i get??
Answers
Answer:3
Explanation:
Bixby Inc. is evaluating expansion into a new market. The firm estimates an after-tax cost of $1,400,000 and forecast that such an investment will yield after-tax cash flows for 5 years: $600,000 in year 1, $700,000 in year 2, $700,000 in year 3, $200,000 in year 4, and $300,000 in year 5. If the CFO of Bixby has set a required payback period of 2.5 years, what is the project’s actual payback period (in years) and should they pursue it?
Answers
To determine the project's actual payback period, we need to calculate the cumulative cash flows until the initial investment is recovered.
Cumulative cash flows:
Year 1: $600,000
Year 2: $600,000 + $700,000 = $1,300,000
Year 3: $1,300,000 + $700,000 = $2,000,000
Year 4: $2,000,000 + $200,000 = $2,200,000
Year 5: $2,200,000 + $300,000 = $2,500,000
From the calculations, we can see that the cumulative cash flows reach $2,500,000 in Year 5. Since the required payback period set by the CFO is 2.5 years, and the investment is recovered within this timeframe, the project's actual payback period is 2.5 years.
As the project's actual payback period meets the required payback period, Bixby Inc. should pursue the expansion into the new market.
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What is the difference between the pre-reservation and installment
Answers
Answer:
is that reservation is the act of reserving, withholding or keeping back while installment is the act of installing; installation or installment can be a portion of a debt, or sum of money, which is divided into portions that are made payable at different times payment by installment is payment by parts at different
Which of the following individuals would be considered unemployed when calculating the unemployment rate?
Answers
The unemployment rate is a statistics which shows the percentage of the labor force that are with a job in an economy in a given period of time
The individuals which would be considered as unemployed when calculating the unemployment rate includes:
People who are jobless.Individuals looking for a job.Individuals who available for work but are unemployed.The unemployment rate are used government to make important economic decision.
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Answer:
A 22-year-old teacher who recently lost his job and is currently looking for a new one
Explanation:
Individuals that are retired, under the age of 16, or currently employed are not considered when calculating the unemployment rate.
Hope this helps!
Disadvantages of choosing a job that is extremely popular or in demand
Answers
The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.
What is a high demand job?This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.
The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.
The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.
Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.
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using data to demonstrate the connections between implemented hr practices and agency performance is
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Using data to demonstrate connections between implemented HR practices and agency performance is referred to as "HR analytics".
The HR analytics involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data related to HR practices, employee behavior, and organizational performance to gain insights and make data-driven decisions.
By examining the data, organizations can identify correlations, trends, and patterns that help establish the impact of specific HR practices on agency performance.
This approach enables organizations to measure the effectiveness of their HR strategies, identify areas for improvement, and make informed decisions to optimize HR practices and ultimately enhance agency performance.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
Using data to demonstrate the connections between implemented hr practices and agency performance is called as ?
the weight of debt the weight of preferred stock the weight of common stock the cost of common stock Milner Sisters has 25,000 shares of common stock outstanding at a market price of $48 a share. The common stock just paid a $2.20 annual dividend and has a growth rate of 2.5 percent. There are 12,000 shares of 6 percent preferred stock outstanding at a market price of $62 a share. The outstanding bonds mature in 13 years, have a total face value of $750,000, a face value per bond of $1,000, and a market price of $1,011.92 each. The bonds pay 7 percent interest, semiannually. The tax rate is 34 percent. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital
Answers
Answer:
Firm's weighted average cost of capital = 6.12%
Explanation:
CV = Common equity value = Number of shares of common stock outstanding * Common stock market price per share = 25,000 * $48 = $1,200,000
PV = Preference share value = Number of shares of preference stock outstanding * Preferred stock market price per share = 12,000 * $62 = $744,000
DV = Debt value = Outstanding bonds market value = (Total face value / Face value per bond) * Market price per bond = ($750,000 / $1,000) * $1,011.92 = $758,940
VF = Value of the firm = CV + PV + DV = $1,200,000 + $744,000 + $758,940 = $2,702,940
WC = Weight of common share = CV / VF = $1,200,000 / $2,702,940 = 0.4440
WP = Weight of preference share value = PV / VF = $744,000 / $2,702,940 = 0.2753
WD = Weight of debt = DV / VF = $758,940 / $2,702,940 = 0.2808
ND = Next dividend = Annual dividend * (100% + Growth rate) = $2.20 * (100% + 2.5%) = $2.255
CE = Cost of common stock = (ND + (Common stock market price per share * Growth rate)) / Common stock market price per share = (2.255 + (48 *2.5%)) / 48 = 0.0720
ATCD = After tax cost of debt = This is obtained by imputing this function in a cell in an excel sheet “=Rate(Number of years maturity * 2,((Bond interest rate/2)*Bond Par value),-Bond selling price,Bond par value)*2*(1 - Tax rate)”. That is, input “=RATE(13*2, ((7%/2)*1000),- 1,011.92,1000)*2*(1-34%)” in a cell in an excel sheet and press enter (as done in the attached excel file). This gives 4.53%.
CP = Cost of preference stock = Dividend rate = 6%
Firm's weighted average cost of capital = (WC * CE) + (WP * CP) + (WD * ATCD) = (0.4440 * 0.0720) + (0.2753 * 6%) + (0.2808 * 4.53%) = 0.0612, or 6.12%
Allied Merchandisers was organized on May 1. Macy Co. is a major customer (buyer) of Allied (seller) products.
May 3 Allied made its first and only purchase of inventory for the period on May 3 for 2,000 units at a price of $9 cash per unit (for a total cost of $18,000).
5 Allied sold 1,000 of the units in inventory for $13 per unit (invoice total: $13,000) to Macy Co. under credit terms 2/10, n/60. The goods cost $9,000 to Allied.
7 Macy returns 100 units because they did not fit the customer’s needs (invoice amount: $1,300). Allied restores the units, which cost $900, to its inventory.
8 Macy discovers that 100 units are scuffed but are still of use and, therefore, keeps the units. Allied sends Macy a credit memorandum for $500 toward the original invoice amount to compensate for the damage.
15 Allied receives payment from Macy for the amount owed on the May 5 purchase; payment is net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount.
Answers
The amount is then posted to the inventory account to increase it by $900 because the units were restored to the inventory, and the revenue lost as a result of the returned products was $1,300.
Allied Merchandisers received a payment from Macy Co. on May 15th for the purchase made on May 5th. The payment was net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount. Prior to this, Macy Co. had returned 100 units to Allied Merchandisers that did not fit the customer's needs. The invoice amount for the returned units was $1,300.Allied Merchandisers had restored the units, which cost $900, to its inventory. The amount of $1,300 is recorded as a credit memo in Allied's account receivable ledger, which decreases the amount of revenue generated from Macy's purchase.
The amount is then posted to the inventory account to increase it by $900 because the units were restored to the inventory, and the revenue lost as a result of the returned products was $1,300. As a result of the payment received on May 15th, the accounts receivable account is credited, and the cash account is debited. When the payment is made net of returns, allowances, and any cash discount, the credit memo is subtracted from the payment, and the amount owed is reduced. The accounts receivable and cash accounts are then updated with the new balance, and the entries are made in the general ledger.
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A Nike Hoodie has a retail price of $99.00 and it costs the retailer $49.50. What is the mark-up
Percentage?
Answers
Answer:
100%
Explanation:
Mark-up is the difference between selling price and cost price
Selling price =$99.00
Cost price = $49.50
Mark up = $99- 49.50
=$49.50
As a percentage
= $49.50/$49.50 x 100
= 1 x 100
= 100%
A 5 customer retention increase can result in a profit increase of how much?
A) 25-100%
B) 5-15%
C)3-5%
D)10-20%
Answers
Answer:
A 25-100%
Hope this helps
Answer: A). 25-100 %
Explanation:
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You purchased csh stock for $39 and it is now selling for $48. the company has announced that it plans a $9 special dividend. a) assuming tax rates of 15% on dividends and capital gains, if you sell the stock or wait and receive the dividend, will you have different after-tax income? b) assuming the capital gains tax rate is 19% and the dividend tax rate is 38%, if you sell the stock or wait and receive the dividend, will you have different after-tax income?
Answers
a)Whether you sell the stock or wait and receive the dividend, your after-tax income will be the same. b) If you sell the stock, your after-tax income will be higher than if you wait and receive the dividend.
a) If you sell the stock, you will have a capital gain of $9 ($48 - $39) which will be subject to a 15% tax rate. This means you will owe $1.35 in taxes on the capital gain. If you wait and receive the $9 special dividend, you will also be subject to a 15% tax rate, which means you will owe $1.35 in taxes on the dividend income.
b) If you sell the stock, you will have a capital gain of $9 which will be subject to a 19% tax rate. This means you will owe $1.71 in taxes on the capital gain. If you wait and receive the $9 special dividend, you will be subject to a 38% tax rate, which means you will owe $3.42 in taxes on the dividend income.
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can anyone help me with the answer to Application problem 1-2.1 randomized?
Answers
June enters into a contract with Steeley Company to purchase a washer and dryer. She doesn’t understand the financing terms but signs the agreement anyway because she needs the appliances. The financing terms violate state laws on interest rate limits and she is unable to make all of her payments when they are due. Steeley sues when June breaches the contract. The court would:
Answers
Answer: be exercising judicial restraint if it requires June to pay as she promised, even if the agreement was unfair and unwise.
Explanation:
Judicial restraint simply means a situation whereby judges aren't allowed to inject their own preferences into rulings and legal proceedings. It simply means that judges should limit exercising their own power during legal proceedings.
In this case, since June doesn't understand the contract but still signed, the court would be exercising judicial restraint if it requires June to pay as she promised, even if the agreement was unfair and unwise. It's advisable for the court not to interfere in the matter and follow the normal proceedings.
Neil got mostly high marks on his last performance review. The needs improvement section read: needs to run ideas by co workers in advance. Could improve his relationships with other employees through better communication on roles for projects. What does neil need to work on?
Answers
Neil got mostly high marks on his last performance review. The needs improvement section read: needs to run ideas by co-workers in advance. Could improve his relationships with other employees through better communication on roles for projects. It has both rational and emotional components. Job satisfaction gives motivation to employees to work more.
Communication may be categorized into 3 primary types: (1) verbal communique, in which you concentrate on someone to understand their means; (2) written verbal exchange, in which you read their means; and (3) nonverbal verbal exchange, in that you study someone and infer that means. verbal exchange is a two-way system involving the following elements: a sender, a message, a medium, a channel, a receiver, a response, and remarks. but, it isn't enough to have just a majority of these elements; there must be cooperation and information between the 2 events concerned.
Everyone has a completely unique conversation style, a manner in which they interact and alternate statistics with others. There are four simple communique styles: passive, competitive, passive-aggressive, and assertive. it is essential to understand each communication style, and why individuals use them.
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which statements accurately describe the role of personal selling in the promotional mix?
Answers
1. Personal selling involves direct interaction between a salesperson and potential customers, allowing for personalized communication and building relationships.
2. a highly persuasive form of promotion as salespeople can tailor their message and address specific customer needs or concerns.
here some more information:
Personal selling is a promotional method that involves face-to-face or direct interaction between a salesperson and potential customers. It plays a significant role in the promotional mix by providing personalized communication, addressing customer needs, and building relationships. Unlike other promotional tools like advertising or public relations, personal selling allows for immediate feedback and two-way communication, creating opportunities to address customer objections, provide additional information, and negotiate terms. It is particularly effective for complex or high-involvement products where customers may require detailed explanations or demonstrations. Additionally, personal selling can contribute to building long-term customer relationships and fostering loyalty by providing ongoing support and after-sales service.
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characteristics of competitive markets?
Answers
A perfectly competitive market has the following characteristics:
There are many buyers and sellers in the market.
Each company makes a similar product.
Buyers and sellers have access to perfect information about price.
There are no transaction costs.
There are no barriers to entry into or exit from the market.
by which distribution system is more than 90 percent of u.s. coal shipped? railroads trucks waterways pipelines none of these
Answers
Railroads distribution system is more than 90 percent of u.s. coal shipped.
Rail transport is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a prepared flat surface, rail vehicles are directionally guided by the tracks on which they run.
Where is coal shipped from in the US?Exports from Norfolk, which ships more coal abroad than any other U.S. port, increased 5.8% year over year and jumped 6.4% compared to the first quarter. The ports in Buffalo, N.Y., and Cleveland booked significant increases quarter over quarter, soaring 254.6% and 419.3%, respectively.
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Do you think large multinational corporations in general like Wal-Mart, Apple, McDonalds and Frito Lay are good or bad for the world? Is "globalization" another word for “Americanization”? Why or why not? (3 points) Explain using complete sentences.
Answers
Answer:
I think multinational corporations in like these are bad. Because even people on diets or trying to diet, and people buy it for them not knowing its hard for them to say no.
Explanation:
Which expense category will most likely be changed to allow money for the purchase of a car? savings Which expense category will most likely be changed to allow money for the purchase of a car?
savings
groceries
utilities
entertainmentgroceries utilities entertainment
Answers
Answer:
D. entertainment
Identify and explain what are the factors of productions
Answers
Explanation:
The factors of production are resources that are the building blocks of the economy; they are what people use to produce goods and services. Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship.
1.Capital
2.Entrepreneurship
3.Labour
4.Natural resources
4.
manager wants to give a pay rise to everyone who is paid less than the average salary.
This table shows the annual salaries of the employees in the company.
Employee
Salary (in £ thousands)
AJ
16
TM
23
WF
23
SW
22
MT
15.5
RD
18.5
JR
20
LS
23
PB
36
Tick all of the employees who are paid less than the median salary.
Answers
Answer: AJ, MT, RD, Jr
Explanation:
Given the following data :
AJ - 16
TM - 23
WF - 23
SW - 22
MT - 15.5
RD - 18.5
Jr - 20
LS - 23
PB - 36
Median salary can be calculated thus :
Arranging salary in ascending order of Magnitude :
15.5, 16, 18.5, 20, 22, 23, 23, 23, 36 (£ thousand)
Meduan salary is the 5th figure in the arrangement = £22 thousand
Therefore, those earning less than the median salary are:
AJ, MT, RD, Jr
Question 2 of 20
Noah describes the investment he made as a cross between a stock and a
bond. It offers a high rate of return but is more stable than typical stocks.
This kind of investment is called a
O A. dividend stock
B. government bond
C. preferred stock
D. prospectus
Answers
Noah describes the investment he made as a cross between a stock and a bond. It offers a high rate of return but is more stable than typical stocks. This kind of investment is called a preferred stock. The correct option is c.
Preferred stocks are sometimes called hybrid securities. Preferred stocks are equity securities that share many characteristics with debt instruments. Preferred stock is attractive as it offers higher fixed-income payments than bonds with a lower investment per share. Preferred stock often has a callable feature that allows the issuing corporation to forcibly cancel the outstanding shares for cash.
Corporations that receive dividends on preferred stock can deduct 50% to 65% of the income from their corporate taxes.
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Owing to globalization and rapid technological change over the past few decades, the major contemporary issues in management lies in the need for efficient managers. More and more organizations today face a dynamic and changing environment. This, in turn, makes these organizations either to change or perish. There are five (5) specific forces that are acting as stimulants for change, state and explain them with relevant
Answers
Answer:
The five Specific forces acting as stimulants for change are (1)Globalization, (2)Social trends (3)Competition (4)Changes in Technology (5)Changes in Law and political behavior.
Explanation:
Solution
The Five specific forces as stimulants for change is stated below:
Globalization: globalization has also affected the domestic organizations more often. Globalization has led to the increase of the competition for every industry. for this, every domestic business would have to adopt some change is in its operations to maintain its market share and to get a competitive advantage over others.Social trends: social trends in any market would act as a stimulus for organizational environment and change as they would help the business get a first-mover advantage. for example, any social movement such as ripped jean or Bell bottom jeans, made the various companies in the same industry to adopt some changes.Competition: the entrance of new competition in the market forces the existing business organizations to acquire some changes to get a competitive advantage.Changes in technology: It is one of the significant changes in the business environment, which acts as a substance for the change in the organization. If any business wants to prosper and survive for a longer period, then it would have to acquire changes according to the technological changes in the environment to attend the competitive environment and a continually increasing market share.Changes in law and political behavior: if there are changes in government or law in any country, it may bring some changes for the business. It would force the business to adopt such changes. for example some laws related to the environmental Protection force are the business to produce environment-friendly products and adopt green technology.1. Buyers, sellers, and producers all have someone else they are competing with for economic benefits. This is known as:
O competition
O monopoly
O collusid
O cartels
Answers
Answer:monopoly
Explanation:
evaluate the process used to determine credit scores do you think its fair why or why not
how do the five C's fit to determine of a credit score
Answers
Answer:
The five Cs of credit are character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions. ... as the Fair Isaac Corporation), a leading credit evaluation firm, uses the information ... good credit score and credit reports play in securing a loan, it's worth considering
Explanation:
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equifax data breach settlement time spent examples
Answers
In 2017, Equifax, one of the three largest credit reporting agencies in the United States, suffered a massive data breach that exposed the personal information of millions of Americans.
This breach was one of the largest in history, affecting nearly 147 million people. As a result of this breach, Equifax was required to provide compensation to affected individuals, and many people spent time filing claims and waiting for their settlements.
Here are some examples of the time spent by individuals involved in the Equifax data breach settlement:
1. Filing a Claim: The process of filing a claim for the Equifax data breach settlement took many people several hours to complete. This involved providing personal information, such as name, address, and Social Security number, as well as documentation to support any claims for financial losses.
2. Waiting for a Response: After filing a claim, many people had to wait several months to hear back from Equifax regarding their settlement. This delay was due to the large number of claims filed and the need for Equifax to verify each claim.
3. Checking Settlement Status: Once a settlement was approved, many people had to spend time checking the status of their settlement to ensure that they received the compensation they were entitled to. This process involved contacting Equifax, reviewing settlement documents, and following up on any issues or discrepancies.
4. Taking Action if Settlement was Insufficient: Some people found that the settlement they received was insufficient to cover their losses. In these cases, individuals had to spend additional time appealing their settlement or pursuing legal action against Equifax. Overall, the Equifax data breach settlement required a significant amount of time and effort on the part of affected individuals. The process of filing a claim, waiting for a response, and checking settlement status was time-consuming and frustrating for many people. However, the settlement provided compensation for the harm caused by the breach, and it highlighted the need for stronger data privacy regulations and better protections for consumer data.
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One way products can be categorized is by brand.
O a) True
Ob) False
Answers
Answer:
A. True.
Explanation:
One of the direct implementation for this categorization can be seen if you go to your supermarket. Supermarkets tend to categorize their product in a way that resulted in the most sales.
In order to achieve this, they tend to lined up the most popular brands on a place that's close to costumers' eye level on the shelf. The less popular brand will be place on top or lower part of the shelf that's a little bit harder to see.