Answer: 2 kg
Explanation:
HELP ME PLSSS ASAP!!!!!
Compare and contrast the paths that P-waves and S-waves take through Earth. How do you think this information helps geologists understand Earth's interior?
S waves can only pass through solids, whereas P waves can pass through liquid, solids, and gases. This data is used by scientists to calculate the composition of the Earth. Seismometers all across the world can measure the S and P waves that come from an earthquake that strikes on one side of the planet, for instance.
What is meant by seismic waves?When materials suddenly move within the Earth, such when they slip along a fault during an earthquake, seismic waves are produced. Seismic waves can also be produced by volcanic eruptions, explosions, landslides, avalanches, and even swiftly flowing rivers.
Earthquakes typically result from subsurface rock breaking unexpectedly and rapid movement along a fault. The seismic waves that cause the ground to tremble are brought on by this quick release of energy.
S waves can only pass through solids, whereas P waves can pass through liquid, solids, and gases. This data is used by scientists to calculate the composition of the Earth. Seismometers all across the world can measure the S and P waves that come from an earthquake that strikes on one side of the planet, for instance.
There are two different types of waves produced by earthquakes: primary (P) and secondary (S). Based on when they come and how they feel on the surface, they are classified. P waves, also known as primary waves, arrive first, followed by S waves, even comprehended as secondary waves. The ground trembles when an earthquake happens because of both waves.
To learn more about seismic waves, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/26360015
#SPJ9
How many atoms in Ga2Se3
Which factor causes a decrease in the rate of dissolution?
There are several factors that can cause a decrease in the rate of dissolution:
Decrease in temperature: As the temperature decreases, the kinetic energy of the particles decreases, and the rate of dissolution also decreases.
Increase in solute concentration: If the solution is already saturated with solute, then adding more solute will cause it to become supersaturated, which can cause a decrease in the rate of dissolution.
Increase in pressure: Increasing the pressure can force more solute into the solution, but it can also cause an increase in the solubility of the solute, which can cause a decrease in the rate of dissolution.
Decrease in surface area: If the solute is in the form of large particles, then breaking it down into smaller particles will increase the surface area available for dissolution and increase the rate of dissolution. Conversely, decreasing the surface area will decrease the rate of dissolution.
Formation of a precipitate: If the solute is capable of forming a precipitate in the solution, then the rate of dissolution may decrease as the solute is removed from the solution and deposited as a solid.
~~~Harsha~~~
copper is less reactive than hydrogen. what is the product(s) formed from the reaction between copper (cu) and hydrochloric acid (hcl) cucl2 (aq) h2 (g) cu2 (aq) h2 (g) cuh2 (aq) cl2 (g) cu2 (aq) 2h (aq) cl- (aq) cu2 (aq) none of the above
The reaction between copper (Cu) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) will produce copper chloride (CuCl\(^{2}\)) and hydrogen gas (H\(^{2}\)).
This is because copper is less reactive than hydrogen and therefore displaces hydrogen from HCl to form CuCl\(^{2}\) and H\(^{2}\). The chemical equation for this reaction is:
Cu + 2HCl → CuCl\(^{2}\) + H\(^{2}\).
It is important to note that the CuCl\(^{2}\) formed will dissolve in water to form \(Cu^{2+}\) ions and \(Cl^{-}\) ions, hence the complete ionic equation for the reaction is:
Cu + 2H+ + 2Cl- → \(Cu^{2+}\) + 2\(Cl^{-}\) + H\(^{2}\).
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is CuCl\(^{2}\) (aq) and H\(^{2}\) (g).
More on copper: https://brainly.com/question/9370342
#SPJ11
What is true about protons within an atom?
Select all that apply.
O They are negatively charged.
O They are equal to the atomic mass.
O They are equal to the atomic number.
O They are positively charged.
Answer:
They are positively charged
Explanation:
Hope it will help you
Protons are the sub-atomic particles present within the nucleus of the atom. The protons determine the atomic number and carry a positive charge. Thus, options c and d are correct.
What are protons?Protons have been discovered as the smallest unit or particle of the atom. They are present in the nucleus of the atom situated in the middle along with the neutrons. The protons alone are the characteristics to determine the atomic number and property of the element in the periodic table.
The protons have also been discovered to have a positive charge (+1) on them that binds the atom and electron by the attractive forces. They are heavier than the other particles and are the determinant of the chemical element.
Therefore, options c and d. protons are equivalent to atomic numbers and carry a positive charge is correct.
Learn more about protons here:
https://brainly.com/question/12535427
#SPJ2
Which type of feature forms suddenly where intense compression deforms the rock in an area?
A. A series of rock layers cut by a normal fault
B. A depression that forms a lake
C. A mountain made of volcanic rock
D. A mountain range with folded layers of rock
D. A mountain range with folded layers of rock.
Intense compression can cause the rock layers to fold, creating a mountain range. This type of feature forms suddenly in the geological timescale, as a result of tectonic activity, and is known as a fold mountain.
The intense pressure causes the rock layers to buckle and deform, resulting in folds, faults, and other features. The Appalachian Mountains and the Rocky Mountains are examples of fold mountains in the United States.
To know more about mountain refer here
https://brainly.com/question/17950058#
#SPJ11
Bacteria make their own food through photosynthesis making them autotrophs. * True or False
Answer: true
Explanation:
true
2. What is the best way of limiting exposure to toxic substances?
The following are the most effective ways of limiting exposure to toxic substances:1. Learn about the substances, .2. Avoid smoking. 3. Proper ventilation, 4. Use personal protective equipment, 5 Wash your hands regularly, 6 Eat a healthy diet
Limiting exposure to toxic substances is a crucial element in ensuring good health. Many harmful substances are present in the environment we live in, such as pollutants, heavy metals, and chemicals, which can cause a variety of health issues. Long-term exposure to these toxins can lead to serious health issues such as cancer, organ damage, developmental issues, and other problems. As a result, it is crucial to take precautions to reduce our exposure to harmful toxins.
Learning about the substances that you are exposed to is one of the most effective ways of limiting exposure to toxic substances. By becoming aware of the harmful substances, you can take action to avoid exposure to these substances.
Avoid smoking: Smoking is one of the most common ways of exposing your body to harmful toxins. It is the leading cause of lung cancer and other health problems.3. Proper ventilation: Proper ventilation can help reduce exposure to harmful toxins in the air.
Proper ventilation helps to circulate air and remove harmful substances from the air.4. Use personal protective equipment: Personal protective equipment such as gloves, face masks, and goggles can help reduce exposure to harmful toxins.
Know more about smoking here:
https://brainly.com/question/28213524
#SPJ11
Pls I need help urgently. What can be predicted about meniscus formation if the adhesion and cohesion forces were equal in the graduated cylinder?
Answer: Flat. The meniscus will be flat/neutral with no curves if adhesion and cohesion are equal.
what the function of the male reproduction system called scrotum
Answer:
The bag of skin that holds and helps to protect the testicles. The testicles make sperm
Explanation:
(GIVING BRAINLIEST)
The table below shows the characteristics of three components of the solar system labeled A, B, and C. Which choice identifies the components in the correct order?
1 Comet, asteroid, sun
2 Moon, planet, sun
3 Moon, sun, planet
4 Sun, planet, moon
Answer:
4 sun , planet, moon are the components in the correct order
Calculate the pH of 0.50 M NaNO2; Ka for HNO2 is 4.6×10−4.
the pH of a 0.50 M NaNO₂ ; Ka for HNO₂ is 4.6 × 10⁻⁴ is solution is 3.34.
To solve this problem, we need to use the acid dissociation equation for HNO2:
HNO₂ + H₂O ⇌ H₃O+ + NO₂-
The Ka expression for this reaction is:
Ka = [H₃O+][NO₂-]/[HNO₂]
We can rearrange this expression to solve for [H₃O+]:
[H₃O+] = Ka[HNO₂]/[NO₂-]
Now we need to find the concentrations of HNO₂ and NO₂- in the solution. Since NaNO₂ is a salt of a weak acid (NO₂-) and a strong base (Na+), we can assume that the NO₂- ion does not hydrolyze and the concentration of NO₂- is equal to the concentration of NaNO₂:
[NO₂-] = 0.50 M
To find the concentration of HNO₂, we need to use the fact that NaNO₂ completely dissociates in water to give Na+ and NO₂-. This means that the initial concentration of HNO₂ is equal to the concentration of NO₂-:
[HNO₂] = [NO₂-] = 0.50 M
Now we can substitute these values into the expression for [H₃O+]:
[H3O+] = (4.6×10⁻⁴)(0.50 M)/(0.50 M) = 4.6×10⁻⁴ M
Finally, we can use the definition of pH to find the pH of the solution:
pH = -log[H₃O+] = -log(4.6 × 10⁻⁴) = 3.34
To learn more about dissociation equation click here
brainly.com/question/30983331
#SPJ11
Suppose a solid object is fully immersed in a liquid, but B is larger than w. Is this possible at all
This problem is stating a situation in which a solid object is fully immersed in a liquid and the buoyant force is larger that its weight, so that you need to discuss whether this is possible or not.
In general terms, it is necessary to keep in mind that when the buoyant force is larger than its weight, the object will float. On the other side, when the buoyant force is smaller than the weight, then the object will sink.
It means that it could be possible to have this scenario under specific conditions. Now, the Archimedes' principle can be applied with the following version:
\(F_B+W>m_{obj}*a\\\\\rho _{fluid}*V*g+m_{obj}*g>m_{obj}*a\\\\\rho _{fluid}*V-m_{obj}>m_{obj}*a\)
It means that the object can move down the liquid if has a significant acceleration (could be external), even when the buoyant force is larger than the weight
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/18103369https://brainly.com/question/14271593Calcium Carbonate + Nitricacid-> calciumnitrate +water+ carbondioxide
Answer: CaCO3 + 2HNO3 -> Ca(NO3)2 + H2O + CO2
Explanation:
Dr. Michelle Wang at Cornell University studies DNA replication and protein synthesis. Her group researches how a protein called helicase unzips the DNA strand.
After DNA is unzipped, what is the next step in DNA replication?
A. Messenger RNA forms along the exposed DNA bases.
B. A chromosome with two identical strands of DNA is formed.
C. Nitrogen bases pair up with the DNA strands.
D. Ribosomes attach to DNA and move along the strand.
Answer:
C. Nitrogen bases pair up with the DNA strands.
Explanation:
The correct option would be that nitrogen bases pair up with DNA strands.
DNA replication is a process during which a DNA molecule makes a copy of itself. It represents one of the major processes of gene expression.
DNA replication happens in several steps and it involves several important enzymes: The steps can be summarized in chronological order as follows:
The double helix structure of the DNA is first unwound using a helicase enzyme.A short RNA sequence known as primer binds to each DNA strand. Binding is done at a single site on the leading strand while it is done at multiple sites on the lagging strand.An enzyme known as DNA polymerase then elongates the primers by adding nucleotide bases to grow new strands.Once elongation is complete, the primer disengage and the RNA nucleotide bases are replaced DNA equivalence, the okazaki fragments of the lagging strands is joined by a ligase, the nely synthesized strands are proofread and each strand winds up to their respective parent strand.Hence, the correct option would be that nitrogen bases pair up with the DNA strand.
Correct option: C.
What subatomic particles determine the mass of an atom
Answer: Together, the number of protons and the number of neutrons determine an element's mass number: mass number = protons + neutrons.
Explanation:
Please Help!
3/1H + 2/1H → 1/0n + ?
a. 4/4Be
b. 2/1H
c. 3/0n
d. 4/2He
Answer:
I'm pretty sure the answer Is c because I think I remember doing something like that so yeah
8.) 4.75 mol NaCl = a.) 0.0813 g (aqua/light green) b.) 278 g (dark blue) c.) 446 g (purple) g NaCl
Answer: C.) 446 g NaCl.
Explanation:
c.) 446 g NaCl. This is because 4.75 moles of NaCl is equal to 446 grams. This is calculated by multiplying the molar mass of NaCl (58.44 g/mol) by 4.75 moles. Hence, the answer is 446 g NaCl.
iodine trichloride, icl3, will react with a chloride ion to form icl4-. which species, if any, acts as a lewis acid in this reaction? cl- none icl3 icl4- the solvent
ICl3 acts as Lewis acid in this reaction.
Acids and bases can be classified as Lewis acid and Lewis base. The Lewis acid is defined as the substance with the ability to accept the electron. They are usually characterized by positive charge. The common example of Lewis acid is \( {H}^{ + } \), the chemical symbol for hydrogen ions.
Lewis base is defined as the substance with the ability to donate the electron. They are usually characterized by negative charge. The common example of Lewis base is \( {OH}^{ - } \), the chemical symbol for hydroxyl ions
The positively charged entities lack electrons while negatively charged entities have extra electrons. Accordingly, \( {Cl}^{ - } \) and \( {ICl4}^{ - } \) will be Lewis acid.
Learn more about Lewis acid -
https://brainly.com/question/28299444
#SPJ4
por que existen diferencias en el consumo del agua de las personas?
Las diferencias entre el consumo de agua existen debido a que varios factores externos inciden en este proceso de ingesta de agua.
El agua es un compuesto químico que es vital para la vida de los seres vivos. En el caso de los humanos es necesario tomar agua para evitar la deshidratación y activar muchos procesos naturales del cuerpo.
La cantidad de agua que debe tomar un humano depende de varios factores como:
La temperatura del lugar en el que esté, si está en un lugar con mayor temperatura la sudoración hará que requiera más agua.La cantidad de actividad física que realiza, entre más actividad física se eliminan más líquidos corporales por medio del sudor.La salud, cuando tiene alguna enfermedad como diarrea o vómito puede perder líquido más rápidamente.Embarazo y lactancia, las mujeres en estado de embarazo y lactancia deben tomar más agua dado que un porcentaje del agua de su cuerpo se va para el consumo de su hijo.Incluso la cantidad de agua de agua puede variar dependiendo del peso de cada persona, aquellas personas que pesan más deben beber más agua, que aquellas que tienen menor peso debido a que la cantidad de agua debe ser proporcional a su peso.
Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/14400140
why is cooler material more dense than warmer material
Cooler materials are more dense than warmer materials because density increases as temperature decreases.
This is due to the fact that molecules slow down as the temperature drops, causing them to move closer together and increase the density of a material. This is known as the Law of Charles and Gay-Lussac, which states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature. As the temperature decreases, the pressure also decreases, causing the molecules to come closer together and increase the density of the material.This is due to the fact that thermal energy, which causes particles to move farther apart, is reduced when temperature decreases. As the particles become more tightly packed, the material becomes denser.
learn more about Gay-Lussac Refer:brainly.com/question/1358307
#SPJ4
an atom of 85ga has a mass of 84.957005 amu. mass of1h atom = 1.007825 amu mass of a neutron = 1.008665 amu calculate the binding energy in kilojoule per mole.
The binding energy of an atom of 85Ga can be calculated by subtracting the total mass of its constituent particles from its actual measured mass.
The binding energy of an atom represents the energy required to break it apart into its constituent particles. To calculate the binding energy of 85Ga, we need to determine the mass defect, which is the difference between the actual measured mass of the atom and the sum of the masses of its constituent particles. The mass defect is caused by the conversion of mass into energy according to Einstein's mass-energy equivalence principle (E = mc^2).
First, we calculate the total mass of the constituent particles by multiplying the mass of a proton (1.007825 amu) by the number of protons (Z) and adding it to the mass of a neutron (1.008665 amu) multiplied by the number of neutrons (N). The number of electrons (E) is equal to the number of protons (Z) since the atom is neutral.
Next, we subtract the total mass of the constituent particles from the measured mass of 85Ga (84.957005 amu) to obtain the mass defect.
Finally, we multiply the mass defect by the conversion factor (c^2) to obtain the binding energy in joules per atom. To convert it to kilojoules per mole, we multiply the binding energy by Avogadro's number.
Learn more about binding energy, below:
https://brainly.com/question/31817434
#SPJ11
PLEASE HELP ME PLEASE I NEED THE ANSWER QUICK
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Molecular clouds are routinely studied using spectral lines from all but which of the following? (a) Molecular hydrogen; (b) Carbon monoxide; (e) Formaldehyde; (d) Water.
Molecular hydrogen is not routinely studied using spectral lines for the purpose of studying molecular clouds.
Molecular hydrogen is not routinely studied using spectral lines for the purpose of studying molecular clouds. This is because molecular hydrogen emits very weak spectral lines in the radio frequency range, which makes it difficult to detect and study. Instead, other molecules such as carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, and water are commonly used as tracers for molecular clouds due to their strong spectral lines.
Click the below link, to learn more about Molecular clouds:
https://brainly.com/question/3459894
#SPJ11
What is the nuclear charge on an atom of gold-197? ___________ (include the sign and magnitude)
The nuclear charge of gold will be +1.
The sum of all the protons' internal charges makes up the nuclear charge. Nuclear charge could be replaced with effective nuclear charge because this phrase takes the behavior of all electrons into consideration, whether they are part of the valence shell or just the inner shell.
Gold has 79 protons it its nucleus. and 118 neutrons . So, it will have one +1 charge .
Therefore, nuclear charge of gold will be +1.
To know more about gold
https://brainly.com/question/8869152
#SPJ1
Perform the following calculations and report the answer with the correct number of significant figures.
59.9x35??????????
Which of the following alkenes cannot be converted into an alkyne by reacting it with bromine followed by an excess of sodium amide and then with water? X X II III DIVE, III and IV II &IX
Among the following alkenes (D) IV cannot be converted into an alkyne by reacting it with bromine followed by an excess of sodium amide and then with water.
An alkene must first be brominated by an addition reaction that produces a vicinal dibromide in order to transform it into an alkyne. All alkenes that have at least one double bond double substituted render them unsuitable for this method due to the requirement of this vicinal dibromide. This is so that the alkane can undergo a double elimination and produce an alkene, which needs at least one C-H and C-X bond. This hinders the conversion of molecule IV into an alkyne.
The dibromo alkane would change into the provided alkene by losing one unit of HBr if it were to react with bromine. However, the second beta-elimination cannot take place since there isn't hydrogen that is physically linked to the alkene carbon. So (D) IV is the right option.
You can also learn about dibromide from the following question:
https://brainly.com/question/11530316
#SPJ4
Lizards have one. Elephants have one. Even
fish have one. You have one, too! What do you all
have? You all have skeletons.
Skeletons are the bones inside animals' bodies.
The skeleton is a frame that has muscles, blood
vessels, and skin wrapped around it. Skeletons
give vertebrates-humans and
many other
animals-their shape. You can identify many
animals just by looking at their skeletons.
Find the important details
Answer:
Most animals have skeletons that give those animals their shape. You can identify most of those animals by those same skeletons.
Explanation:
The passage
convert formic acid into methane
Which of the following numbers is in correct Scientific Notation
13.6x103
174.5
O 0.26x10-2
1.5x105
Question 6
Answer:
1.5 x 10⁵
Explanation:
Scientific notation always starts in the 1's place (1.)