Conduct a critical analysis to the RESPONSE, listed below, (IN BOLD), In no less than 200 words. Responses must demonstrate clear, insightful critical thinking.

Question(s): Why are many Indian firms increasingly interested in outward foreign direct investment (FDI)?

Response:

It is important to note that FDI is defined as directly investing in activities that control and manage value creation in other countries. This is direct hands-on management of foreign assets (Peng 2016). Outward FDI is a mechanism through which a domestic firm can expand its operations to other countries. The Indian government has continued to reform FDI policies and the booming entrepreneurial culture in India further add to the overall outward FDI. Indian firms are interested in FDI because there are some tax benefits and incentives for businesses created with FDI outflow. Outward FDI has mainly been for seeking further resources as well as technology. India focused on seeking oil and petroleum products. On the technology side they were concentrating on leveraging technologies especially in the area of computing and information technology (Choudhury 2018).

Answer:

While the cash flow statement shows cash coming in and going out, the balance sheet shows the assets and liabilities that result, in part, from the activities on the cash flow statement.

Explanation:

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In most cases, the fees charged by a management company to operate a hotel are based upon the hotel's revenue.

The fees charged by a management company to operate a hotel typically depend on the hotel's revenue. This revenue-based fee structure is a common practice in the hospitality industry.

The management company may charge a percentage of the hotel's total revenue, often referred to as the management fee. This fee is calculated based on a predetermined percentage, typically ranging from 2% to 5% of the hotel's revenue.

The revenue-based fee structure ensures that the management company is incentivized to maximize the hotel's revenue and performance since their fees are directly tied to the hotel's financial success.

Other factors, such as specific services provided by the management company, may also be considered when determining the fee structure, but revenue remains a key factor in most cases.

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The difference between the realized overheads and the estimated overheads is the total overhead cost.

Total overhead costs are identified as the costs related to administration, sales, marketing, and production. Before the total overhead costs are realized, a budget regarding estimated costs is prepared.

The calculation of the total overhead costs is actual overhead costs less the budgeted overhead costs.

Hence, the aforementioned statement regarding total overhead costs holds true.

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The maximum lease payment acceptable to Firm A is $1,950,000. If the lease payment is still $1,950,000 but the security deposit required by Firm B is $600,000, it would still be advantageous for Firm A to lease the equipment now.

The question is about determining the maximum lease payment acceptable to firm A, given a leasing cost, a borrowing rate, a pre-tax cost saving, and a tax rate. To solve for the maximum lease payment acceptable to Firm A, we would use the net advantage to leasing (NAL) formula. The formula for NAL is as follows:

NAL= PV (Cost Savings) - PV (Leasing Cost) - PV (Tax Shield)

PV(Cost Savings) = Annual pre-tax cost savings/ borrowing rate= $2,800,000/0.07= $40,000,000

PV(Leasing Cost) = Cost of leasing / Annuity factor of an ordinary annuity where the discount rate equals the borrowing rate= $8,780,000 / 4.1= $2,140,000

PV(Tax Shield) = Depreciation Tax Shield + Interest Tax Shield Depreciation Tax Shield = (Depreciation Expense x Tax Rate) x Present Value of a dollar= $8,780,000/5 x 0.21 x 3.791= $2,267,755

Interest Tax Shield = (Lease Payment - Depreciation Expense) x Tax Rate x Present Value of a dollar= ($1,950,000 - ($8,780,000/5)) x 0.21 x 3.791= $2,528,218

NAL= PV (Cost Savings) - PV (Leasing Cost) - PV (Tax Shield) = $40,000,000 - $2,140,000 - $2,267,755 - $2,528,218= $33,063,027.

Since the payment of $600,000 would be refunded at the end of the lease, the net present value of the deposit would be zero, so it would not affect the NAL.

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The current way that information systems budgeting and prioritization process is run in many organizations often results in several challenges. One major pitfall is that IT departments are often seen as a cost center rather than an investment that can bring value to the organization.

As a result, they are often subject to budget cuts that can hinder their ability to deliver quality services.Another major pitfall is that the budgeting and prioritization process is often driven by short-term goals rather than long-term strategy. This can result in a lack of investment in IT infrastructure, which can lead to outdated systems, security risks, and lower productivity.

Additionally, there may be a lack of communication between IT and other departments, which can result in misaligned priorities and ineffective use of resources.Moving forward, there will be several challenges in improving the information systems budgeting and prioritization process.

One major challenge will be to overcome the perception of IT as a cost center and to demonstrate its value to the organization. Another challenge will be to prioritize long-term investments in IT infrastructure that may not have an immediate impact on the bottom line but are essential for the organization's future success. Additionally, there may be resistance from other departments to align their priorities with IT, and there may be a need to educate them on the importance of doing so.

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Answer:

depemds

Explanation:

in jobs usually they tell the employee the customer is right to satisfy them and not lose customers but it is depending the situation

Let assume in 2019, barry and his wife mary can gift up to $14,000 to any one person without incurring any gift tax.

How much money can they gift to their children in 2019 without any gift tax liability?

Maximum tax-free gifts to children = $14,000 × Number of children × Number of spouses giving gifts

=$14,000 × 3 × 2

=$84,000

Tax obligation is the total amount of tax that people and companies owe to the federal, state, and local governments in a specific time frame. Tax liabilities are short-term obligations for firms that are listed on a balance sheet and paid off within a year. Individuals either pay their tax obligations out of pocket or through withholdings from their income or salaries.

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Maureen left her teaching job with a $30,000 annual salary and invested $20,000 from her retirement fund in a new real estate business. Her accountant predicted revenue of $60,000 in the first year.

To calculate the profit, we need to consider both the revenue and the expenses associated with the real estate business. Revenue refers to the total income generated from business activities, while expenses include costs such as operating expenses, taxes, and interest payments.

Maureen's profit will be determined by subtracting the total expenses from the revenue. The expenses may vary depending on factors such as property maintenance costs, insurance, utilities, and any additional expenses related to the real estate business.

To provide an accurate profit forecast, Maureen's husband, the economist, would need to analyze the specific details of the business, including its operating costs and potential market conditions. He would consider factors such as vacancy rates, rental rates, market demand, and competition to estimate the expenses and determine a reasonable profit forecast.

Based on the given information, the profit forecast for Maureen's real estate business would require a detailed analysis and consideration of various factors. It is important to assess the specific circumstances of the business and conduct a thorough evaluation to provide an accurate and reliable profit forecast.

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Last option is correct. General McChrystal means keeping people up to date with the daily changes.

Defining what they are and using them to craft a leadership philosophy statement will keep your changes and decisions consistent.

Studying examples of personal leadership philosophies is a valuable activity. The philosophy you end up cultivating for yourself may not be a perfect reflection of the example you are considering. Remember, your leadership philosophy must be personal and unique. Because it has to be real. Trying to lead on someone else's philosophy is less effective.

We can simplify this idea by thinking of the leader as if it were a parent. Strong parents don't want to lose consistency in raising their children. They understand that their approach to raising children is more effective if it always reflects their true beliefs and values.

The same concept applies to strong leadership. The people you lead will respect you more if you can clearly see that you're making decisions based on core principles that don't change as circumstances change. 

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Answer:

"Scholarships or Competitions" would be the appropriate choice.

Explanation:

Answer:

Honors and activities

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

A. All of the above

Explanation:

The General Ledger is the primary accounting record that shows a company's financial transactions. It contains all of the accounts that are used to record transactions, including assets, liabilities, shareholder's equity, revenue, expenses, gains, and losses.

The General Ledger provides a comprehensive view of a company's financial position and is used to produce financial statements such as the balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement. The information in the General Ledger is used by management, auditors, and other stakeholders to make informed decisions about the company's financial health and performance.

The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.

This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.

The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.

The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.

Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.

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The fraud triangle contains three elements that must exist for accounting fraud to occur, the elements are: D. incentive, opportunity, and rationalization.

A skimming fraud can be defined as a type of fraud that involves a criminal (thief) illegally capturing the credit card information of a cardholder without the holder's knowledge, so as to perform unauthorized transactions with it in the future.

Under the fraud triangle, there are three (3) main elements that helps any accounting fraud to occur and these include the following:

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that incentive, opportunity, and rationalization are the three (3) main elements of the fraud triangle paradigm.

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The subjects participating in this research can experience institutional vulnerability as supervisors can know who of the employees are part of this b.

In research, the subjects or participants can be vulnerable if their ability to decide whether to participate on a study or not is influenced by factos such as:

Based on this, there are different types of vulnerability such as:

In the case of institutional vulnerability, this occurs if subjects are compeled to participate or not participate in a study due to institutional relationships. This includes the employee/supervisor relationship.

The study described shows this type of vulnerability because supervisors can know who of the employees are participating in the study and they can influence on their decision.

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Answer:

Price earnings ratio is $20.8

Explanation:

Income available to common shareholders ;

= Net income - Preference dividend

= $870,000 - $0

= $870,000

Weighted average number of shares = 174,000 shares

Earnings per share (EPS) = Income due to common share holders ÷ Weighted average number of shares

= $870,000 ÷ 174,000

= $5 per share

Since Market price per share (MPS) = $104, therefore;

Price - Earnings Ratio = MPS ÷ EPS

= $104 ÷ $5

= $20.8

Answer:

They are not directly related to production.

Explanation:

Operating expenses are the costs incurred in running the affairs of a business on a day-to-day basis. They refer to the expenses associated with the maintenance and administration of a business. Operating expenses are also operational costs and include rent, machinery, payroll services, utilities, uniforms, and office supplies. operating cost also covers overhead expenses as well as the cost of goods sold

Answer:

25

Explanation:

Answer:

yes and yes

Explanation:

Warwick's Co., a women's clothing store, had purchase-related transactions involving a purchase, merchandise return, and payment. The journal entries for each transaction are as follows:

a. The purchase of $24,000 merchandise on account is recorded by debiting Merchandise Inventory and crediting Accounts Payable.

b. The return of $4,100 worth of merchandise is recorded by debiting Accounts Payable and crediting Merchandise Inventory.

c. The payment within the discount period of ten days, amounting to $23,760, is recorded by debiting Accounts Payable and crediting Cash.

d. The payment beyond the discount period, amounting to $24,000, is recorded by debiting Accounts Payable and crediting Cash.

In the given transactions, Warwick's Co. is involved in purchasing merchandise on account, returning some of the merchandise, and making payments within or beyond the discount period.

In transaction (a), the purchase of $24,000 worth of merchandise on account is recorded. This increases the Merchandise Inventory account, representing the inventory acquired, and increases the Accounts Payable account, reflecting the amount owed to the supplier.

Transaction (b) records the return of $4,100 worth of merchandise. This decreases the Accounts Payable account since Warwick's Co. no longer owes that amount to the supplier. It also decreases the Merchandise Inventory account, reflecting the return of the merchandise.

Transaction (c) involves a payment made within the discount period of ten days. The Accounts Payable account is debited by the discounted amount paid, $23,760, reducing the outstanding amount owed to the supplier. The Cash account is credited with the same amount, reflecting the cash outflow.

In transaction (d), a payment is made beyond the discount period, resulting in the full amount owed being paid. The Accounts Payable account is debited with $24,000, eliminating the remaining outstanding balance. The Cash account is credited with the same amount, representing the cash outflow from Warwick's Co.

These journal entries accurately record the purchase, merchandise return, and payment transactions for Warwick's Co. in accordance with the given information.

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Answer:

Netflix stock was falling sharply Wednesday after the streaming giant posted disappointing first-quarter earnings, prompting a flurry of price target cuts and critique from analysts.

Explanation:

Hope this helpes.

D. Start saving about two months before college begins

Answer:

The author is trying to say that the living standards of different classes of people depend on the economic choices they make and the economy of the nations they find themselves in.

Explanation:

The topic, "Mathematics and Economic Reasoning," began by comparing the world's of two girls namely Becky and Desta. Becky who lives in America has a good and comfortable living standard. Her father works at a good law firm where he earns well enough to cater for his family. He has some savings, insurance, two cars, and a partially mortgaged house.

Desta, on the other hand, lives in a poor village in Ethiopia where her family depend on farming to survive. They have no running water, electricity, adequate healthcare, enough food, etc. The author drew these comparisons to show that the environment a person finds himself can affect his economic standard of living.

Answer:

shell say to get your team together and lead if can do it do it, if you cant, don't

Explanation: you're the team leader you're supposed to be able to make decisions even the hard ones

The five forces model used when analyzing the competitive environment that is not part of the five forces is Economic conditions. Option C is the correct answer.

The five forces model, developed by Michael Porter, is a framework used to analyze the competitive environment of an industry. It helps assess the level of competition and attractiveness of an industry. The five forces included in the model are:

Customers: This force represents the bargaining power of customers, their influence on pricing, and their ability to switch to alternatives.

Suppliers: This force represents the bargaining power of suppliers, their ability to control input prices or supply availability, and their impact on industry profitability.

Economic conditions: This option is incorrect as economic conditions are not one of the five forces in the model. Economic conditions refer to broader macroeconomic factors such as GDP growth, inflation, interest rates, and overall market conditions. While economic conditions can certainly influence the competitive environment, they are not specifically included as one of the forces in Porter's model.

Immediate rivals: This force represents the intensity of competition among existing firms in the industry. It includes factors such as the number of competitors, their size, market share, and competitive strategies.

Option C is the correct answer.

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The lifespan of a product depicts how long it remains on the market, from the moment it is first introduced to consumers until it is phased out and taken off the shelves.

Sales declined during the mature period, a sign that the market has started to become saturated. During this phase of the product life cycle, the price also starts to become competitive. The profit margins become slimmer as a result.

In most life-cycle situations, profits normally reach their greatest level during the early growth stages, but sales often reach their peak during the mature stages.

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False. The Martha Stewart case does not necessarily support the argument that we have a strong form efficient market. In a strong form efficient market, all information, including insider information, is reflected in the current stock price.

However, in the Martha Stewart case, it was found that she had received insider information and used it to avoid losses in her own personal trading, which was illegal. This suggests that insider information was not fully reflected in the stock price, which contradicts the idea of a strong form efficient market.Furthermore, the Martha Stewart case also highlights the fact that markets are not always perfectly efficient and can be influenced by non-market forces such as individual actions and unethical behavior. This can lead to market inefficiencies and unfair advantages for some participants, which undermines the concept of a strong form efficient market.Overall, while the Martha Stewart case may provide insight into the workings of the market and the impact of insider trading, it does not necessarily support the argument that we have a strong form efficient market. Rather, it highlights the need for continued monitoring and regulation to ensure fair and efficient markets for all participants.

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Answer:

E or D

Explanation:

D because it doesn't hurt to get a second opinion and see what your colleagues think

E Because your actions or decisions when it comes to a business can affect your colleagues.

The present value of NeylandCo's growth opportunities is approximately $18.08.

To calculate the present value of NeylandCo's growth opportunities, we need to determine the earnings retained for reinvestment and calculate the present value of these retained earnings.

First, let's calculate the earnings retained for reinvestment. NeylandCo reinvests 40% of its earnings, so we multiply the next year's earnings per share (EPS1) by 40%:

Retained Earnings = EPS1 * Retention Ratio

= $4.66 * 0.4

= $1.864

Now, we need to calculate the present value of these retained earnings. The rate of return required by investors is 8.7%. Since the projects NeylandCo invests in have an expected return of 19%, we can consider this as the growth rate.

Present Value of Growth Opportunities = Retained Earnings / (Growth Rate - Required Rate of Return)

= $1.864 / (0.19 - 0.087)

= $1.864 / 0.103

= $18.08

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competition has been very intense in recent years in your industry, so you decide to place more emphasis on analyzing the competitive forces in your industry. you group your competitors into the four types that a firm normally faces brand competitors

In nature, competition occurs between organisms that coexist in the same environment. Animals compete for water supplies, food, mates, and other biological resources.

Humans normally compete over food and mates, but when these needs are met, there is deep competition in the pursuit of wealth, power, prestige, and prestige in static, repetitive, or unchanging environments.

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The degree to which employees are fully involved in their work combined with the strength of their commitment to their jobs and company is called option D: employee engagement.

Employee engagement is a measure of how deeply interested people are in their work and how strongly committed they are to the organisation. Engagement is an agreement between an employer and employee to work together for the greater good, based on the greatest levels of trust. Employees that are engaged typically perform at their highest levels and produce more work while feeling more satisfied in their jobs. As a result, option D is the best one.

Autonomy in a job refers to how much control, freedom, and discretion employees have over how they organise their work and carry out their duties. The results of the work depend on the efforts and decisions made by the employees in occupations with a high degree of autonomy.

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