Answers
Genotype Homozygous- Both alleles are similar
Genotype Heterozygous- The alleles are different
Phenotype Heterozygous- They are created by the dominant allele
Phenotype Homozygous- If the allele is dominant or recessive the opposite phenotype will be expressed.
The genotype is a collection of genes in DNA that are mainly accountable for distinctive traits or characteristics, whereas the phenotype is an organism's physical appearance or characteristic.
An person's genotype is the integration of alleles that they obtain for a specific gene. A person's phenotype is the sum of their noticeable traits and characteristics. The genotype of an organism is directly inherited from its parents, whereas the phenotype is solely effected by genotype.
There are three possible genotypes, PP (homozygous dominant), Pp (heterozygous), and pp (homozygous recessive). All three have distinct genotypes but the first two have the same phenotype (purple) as distinguishable from the third (white).
The observable characteristics of an individual, like height, eye color, and blood type, are referred to as phenotypes.
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Related Questions
How does competition drive
natural selection?
A. Competition causes more death of organisms
which leaves room for other species to move in.
B. It causes new niches to become open.
C. This causes the individuals best suited for
competition to survive while the other die off.
D. The use of different resources causes new
developments of organisms.
Answers
The competition drive natural selection this causes the individuals best suited for competition to survive while the other die off. Thus, option C is correct.
What is natural variation?
Genetic variation allows for differences between individuals due to differences in the inherited DNA. Genetic variation has been defined as difference in the DNA within individuals or populations.
Genetic variation has the presence of the variation in the gene sequences between the individual organisms of a species. Skin color, hair color, bloody type, dimples all are the examples of genetic variations that seems in a human population.
Therefore, The competition drive natural selection this causes the individuals best suited for competition to survive while the other die off. Thus, option C is correct.
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Show the cross for a pure breeding short haired Guinea pig and a long haired Guinea pig.what is the genotype of the offspring ??
Answers
Answer:
let L= represent allele for long hair l= represent allele for short hairGenotype of offsprings will all have Ll that’s if the long haired Guinea pig is homozygous dominant for the traitbut,
Genotype of offsprings will be,Ll Ll ll and ll that's when the long haired pig is a heterozygous situation
The image above shows one of the nephrons of a kidney. At which point along the nephron will the urine have the lowest water content when the body is actively reabsorbing water
from the blood?
A
B
C
D
Answers
The point along the nephron where the urine will have the lowest water content is D.
What happens at this point in reabsorption ?The urine's water content reaches its minimum point during the water reabsorption phase in the collecting duct's concluding stage. The reason for this is that the final determination of urine concentration takes place in the collecting duct, which is the ultimate portion of the nephron.
The ability to osmotically reabsorb water in the body is facilitated by the permeable nature of the collecting duct. This holds significance as it enables the body to retain water and sustain a state of balance and stability.
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Max has been assigned a science fair experiment and must research a topic related to photosynthesis . After looking at the equation for photosynthesis he notices light is listed as shown below :
Photosynthesis Respiration: 6 CO 2 (Carbon dioxide) + 6H20 (water) ➡️(Light)(Chlorophyll) C 6 H 12 O 6 (sugar) + 6O 2 (Oxygen).
Max chooses to explore the effects of light on plant growth . He places three sunflower seedlings in three separate pots . He allows them to grow for 2 weeks and measures the growth of each plant . The pot that was placed in his basement , where no light reaches , grew 2 cm . The plant in his kitchen was a few feet away from a window that allowed some light in . The plant in the kitchen grew up to 20 cm . Last of all , the third pot which sat directly in the windowsill grew up to 30 cm .
Using the information gathered by Max answer the following question .
Question : How does light affect plant growth ?
Claim:
Evidence:
Reasoning:
Answers
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
Why do plasma potassium levels fall whilst sodium levels increase in response to aldosterone? (20 marks).
Answers
Questlon 5 of 10
What is the term for the percentage of light reflected by something?.
Answer here
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer:
specular reflection
Explanation:
Light reflecting off a smooth surface, where all of the light is reflected in the same direction, is called specular reflection.
Consider your own personality and those of people you know. What traits do you enjoy in
Answers
Some character traits reveal positive aspects of a person's underlying values or beliefs.
generosity.
integrity.
loyalty.
devoted.
loving.
kindness.
sincerity.
self-control.
which do you prefer to use organic fertilizer or inorganic fertilizer explain
Answers
Answer:
Organic fertilizers continue to improve the soil long after the plants have taken the nutrients they need. Therefore, the longer your soil is fed with organic fertilizers, the better its composition and texture. So, while inorganic fertilizer is cheaper in the short term, it adds less to the soil in the long term.
In old age, some cranial sutures become obliterated by ossification, and the adjacent cranial bones, such as the parietal bones, fuse.
A. True
B. False
Answers
Answer:
Hi, there the answer is True
Hope This Helps :)
Explanation:
What causes a mutation?
The translation of RNA into the language of amino acids
O The production of a complementary strand of DNA
O Frequent replication of DNA
O An error in DNA replication
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Sometimes cells make mistakes in copying their genetic information, causing mutations. Mutations can be irrelevant, or they can affect the way proteins are made and genes are expressed.
When jaw become large enough to hold the permanent teeth . The milk teeth fall and permanent teeth appear
Answers
The "exfoliation" or "shedding" of milk teeth is the name of the procedure.
What is the Dentition of Humans?The primary and permanent tooth sets make up the human dentition. Maxillary (upper) and Mandibular (lower) are the two opposing arches in which teeth are arranged. These can be split into their left and right halves along the midline (mid-sagittal plane).
Four Different Teeth Types and Their Purposes
The majority of individuals have 32 permanent adult teeth, which can be classified into four groups:
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10 time asking because of link spammers.
What are the three parts to a feedback loop?
Select one:
Positive, negative, and neutral pathways.
Receptors, producers, and transmitters.
Stimulus, sensor, and response.
Input, output, and direction of signal.
Answers
Answer:
Stimulus, sensor, and response.
Q
What is an acceptable practice in a food facility?
a) washing a cutting board in a food preparation sink when changing
from raw food to ready-to-eat foods
b) using a clean, damp wiping cloth to polish customer utensils and
glassware
c) storing serving utensils at a buffet with the food contact surface
directly in the food
Answers
An acceptable practice in a food facility is option b) using a clean, damp wiping cloth to polish customer utensils and glassware.
What does food safety mean?In order to avoid contamination and food-borne illnesses, food safety refers to the conditions and procedures that maintain the quality of food. The United States Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Food Safety and Inspection Service informs people about the value of handling food safely and offers advice on how to lower the likelihood of contracting foodborne illnesses.
The Five Keys to Safer Food's main takeaways are to always keep things clean, to always keep raw and cooked food separate, to always cook fully, to always maintain food at a safe temperature, and to always use safe water and raw materials. A preventable and underreported public health issue is foodborne infections. These conditions have a negative impact on public health and greatly raise the price of medical care. They also provide a significant obstacle for some groups of people.
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An example of a simple sugar would
be...
A. cellulose.
B. glucose.
C. glycogen.
Answers
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
I believe this is right, if not please let me know. hope this helps
What enzyme is necessary to permanently link the digested foreign and plasmid DNA together to form the recombinant DNA molecule? How does this enzyme work?
Answers
Answer:
The enzyme that is needed to permanently link the digested foreign and plasmid DNA together to form the recombinant DNA molecule is DNA Ligase. it is often used to insert genes as well as other pieces of DNA into plasmids during the cloning of DNA.
Four equal strips A B C and D were cut from a potato whose cell sap concentration was 28.5%sugar. The strips were placed in sugar solutions of different concentrations as follows;A-10%,B-15%,C-25%,D-35%. 1.What changes would you expect in strips A and D? 2.Account for the changes in A and D.
Answers
Answer: The concentration of sugar in solution D is 35%. Solution D is a hypertonic solution as the solute concentration is more than the potato cell concentration. Therefore, water will move into the cell to equalize the osmotic pressure gradient between the cell and the solution. Hence, strip D will swell.
Explanation:
1. Marco's little brother is watching a TV program about the gene that causes the genetic disease hemophilia. People with this disease cannot make a protein that is needed for blood to clot. After a few minutes, he turns to Marco and asks, "what exactly is a gene, anyway?"
Which of the following BEST describes a gene?
A. A gene is a random change to an organism's DNA.
B. A gene is a structure in a cell that contains the cell's chromosomes.
C. A gene is made of DNA and contains the instructions for building proteins.
D. A gene is a protein that makes up an organism's structure and helps it function.
Answers
A gene can be described as being made up of DNA and it contains the instructions which are required for the building of the proteins.
The correct option is option C.
Genes are basically considered as the the functional units of heredity as they are basically composed of DNA, which is the nucleic acid responsible of the transmission of information from one generation to the other generation.
The chromosomes which are present in our body are basically made up of DNA which contain a number of genes. Each of the gene basically comprises of certain set of instructions which are required in order to perform a particular function or codes for some proteins.
Hence, the correct option is option C.
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1. Complete the table to summarize the inputs and outputs of matter and energy that are shown in your models of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Some of the data have been filled in for you. (7 points)
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
Inputs
Outputs
Inputs
Outputs
Number of C atoms
6
Number of H atoms
12
Number of O atoms
18
Energy-carrying molecules
1 adenosine triphosphate (ATP) molecule
Type of energy
Light energy
Answers
Photosynthesis:
Inputs Outputs
Number of C atoms 6
Number of H atoms 12
Number of O atoms 18
Energy-carrying molecules Light energy
Cellular respiration:
Inputs Outputs
Number of C atoms 6
Number of H atoms 12
Number of O atoms 6
Energy-carrying molecules Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
In photosynthesis, the inputs include 6 carbon (C) atoms, 12 hydrogen (H) atoms, and 18 oxygen (O) atoms. These atoms are obtained from carbon dioxide (\(CO_{2}\)) . Glucose \(C_{6} H_{12} O_{6}\), which contains 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. Additionally, oxygen (O2) is released as a byproduct.In cellular respiration, the inputs are the same as the outputs of photosynthesis. This is because the products of photosynthesis, such as glucose and oxygen, serve as the inputs for cellular respiration. Glucose is broken down during cellular respiration to release energy. The process involves the consumption of 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms. The energy released is captured in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the energy-carrying molecule used by cells for various metabolic processes.For more such question on photosynthesis
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What were probable causes of the first 5 mass extinctions?
Answers
Answer:
Flood basalt events, Sea-level falls,
Impact events,
Global cooling,
Global warming,
Clathrate gun hypothesis.
In one experiment, the parietal generation is formed by pure parents colored yellow (VV) and green (vv). All individuals formed in the crossing of the P generation have a yellow color (Vv) and are called the F1 generation.
The crossing of F1 components generated offspring for the F2 generation, three of which were yellow (VV, Vv and Vv) and one was green (vv).
According to the factors that determine the color of the generated individuals, it is possible to state that
a) The yellow color is dominant and the green color is recessive.
b) The yellow color is recessive and the green color is dominant.
c) The color of the factors is determined by heredity in one of the genes.
d) One color is expressed at the expense of the inactivity of the other.
Answers
Correct alternative: a) The yellow color is dominant and the green color is recessive.
As observed in his experiment, Mendel identified that two factors determine the color of peas: a dominant for the yellow color and a recessive that expressed the green.
The dominant gene is the one that determines a characteristic, even when in simple doses in the genotypes. The recessive gene is only expressed when in double dose, because in the presence of a dominant, it becomes inactive.
Draw and label a model showing where the matter came from at the particle level to produce this particular kind of gas.
Answers
A particle model describes how the particles that make up a solid liquid or gas are arranged and how they move.
The particle theory of matter is a model that describes the arrangement and movement of particles in matter. Models are used to describe the physical properties of solids liquids and gases. Elements and compounds can be represented using particle diagrams. This is a box with colored spheres drawn to represent atoms or molecules.
These diagrams can represent the elements and compounds and their molecular composition by type of spheres and how they are connected. Certain chemical reactions can be represented using particle diagrams. In this diagram, the reaction mixture is represented both before the reaction occurs and after the reaction is as complete as possible. There are small spaces between particles in liquids but not as small as in solids.
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Help please ! Thanks
Answers
Answer:
75%
Explanation:
The allele for purple flowers (capital P) is dominant.
The allele for white flowers (lowercase p) is recessive.
If one allele is capital P, it doesn’t matter if the other allele is another capital P or a lower case p, the capital P will dominate and purple flowers will show up.
The Punnett Square shows:
PP, Pp, Pp, and pp
• 3 of the offspring have at least one dominant and capital P, so purple flowers show up.
• 1 of the offspring has two lowercase and recessive alleles (p), so white flowers show up.
3/4 or 75% of the offspring will have purple flowers.
\(\huge\boxed{Option A}\)
_____________________________________ PEA PLANT:Pea plant has purple color flowers dominant over white color flowers.
Purple flower dominant allele is P
White Flower recessive allele is p
We would get White flower pea plant only when the recessive allele is in HOMO.ZYGOUS condition
_________________________________________________________
CONDITIONS:Hom.ozygous Dominant Alleles: PP (Purple Flower)
Heter.ozygous Dominant Alleles: Pp Purple Flower)
Hom.ozygous Recessive Alleles: pp (White Flower)
____________________________________ CROSS:Whenever we cross Heterozygous Dominant(Pp) purple flower with another Heterozygous dominant (Pp purple flower), we get 75% of the flowers PHENOTIPICALLY(physical appearance) white flowered, and 25 white flowered Because as you can see in the picture,
The P1 is Pp
The P2 is Pp
When we cross them,
It has 4 offsprings,
PP Hom.ozygous Purple flower
Pp Heterozygous Purple flower
Pp Heterozygous Purple flower
pp Hom.ozygous white flower
Thus the answer is 75% as there are phynotypically 3 purple flowers present
_____________________________________ Best Regards, 'Borz'An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.
Answers
Think of a topic of interest to you within the subject of Earth and Space Science. How might the daily activities of a scientist studying that topic or field differ from a chemist, physicist, or biologist? How might it be the same? In what ways would the scientist likely use the scientific method? Which types of data would they likely analyze most often?
Answers
Answer:
Lets take Natural disaster has a reference in point
Examples of natural disasters are Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Earthquake is as result of shocks and vibrations within the tectonic plates of the earth. Volcanoes are the eruption of molten magma from within the epicentre to the surface.
An Earth Scientist will want to consider the likelihood of these disasters occuring in a place. He will want to consider the past events , what are the composition of samples that are gathered , the geological terrain of th location.
A physicist on the other hand will be interested in the forces and how to measure the vibrations from earthquakes and earth tremors, what kind of load to resist the impact. It will be the same as the earth sciences in that they will want to gather enough data to mitigate against it impacts and consequences by proposing theories that are vital
The scientist will use the scientific methods to derive equations from data samples. Have samples from different location, observations, inference and reach a conclusion. Qualitative and quantitative data sets
Explanation:
Lets take Natural disaster has a reference in point
Examples of natural disasters are Earthquakes and Volcanoes
Earthquake is as result of shocks and vibrations within the tectonic plates of the earth. Volcanoes are the eruption of molten magma from within the epicentre to the surface.
An Earth Scientist will want to consider the likelihood of these disasters occuring in a place. He will want to consider the past events , what are the composition of samples that are gathered , the geological terrain of th location.
A physicist on the other hand will be interested in the forces and how to measure the vibrations from earthquakes and earth tremors, what kind of load to resist the impact. It will be the same as the earth sciences in that they will want to gather enough data to mitigate against it impacts and consequences by proposing theories that are vital
The scientist will use the scientific methods to derive equations from data samples. Have samples from different location, observations, inference and reach a conclusion. Qualitative and quantitative data sets
5 natural disasters
Insurance tech startup Descartes Underwriting has raised $120 million of fresh funds.The French firm helps businesses protect themselves against climate risks like cyclones.It raised the funds in a Series B round led by Highland Europe and Eurazeo.Natural disasters as a reference point
Examples of natural disasters are Earthquakes and Volcanoes
An earthquake is a result of shocks and vibrations within the tectonic plates of the earth. Volcanoes are the eruption of molten magma from within the epicenter to the surface.
An Earth Scientist will want to consider the likelihood of these disasters occurring in a place. He will want to consider the past events, what are the composition of samples that are gathered, and the geological terrain of the location.
A physicist on the other hand will be interested in the forces and how to measure the vibrations from earthquakes and earth tremors, and what kind of load to resist the impact. It will be the same as the earth sciences in that they will want to gather enough data to mitigate against its impacts and consequences by proposing theories that are vital
The scientist will use scientific methods to derive equations from data samples. Have samples from a different location, observations, inference, and reach a conclusion. Qualitative and quantitative data sets
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g The first phase of the Calvin cycle is the (a)_____ phase. During this phase, a single CO2 molecule located in the (b)______ of the chloroplast gets fixed with (bonds with) a CO2-acceptor molecule called (c)_____ . This is a (d)_____ (number)-carbon molecule, which becomes an unstable 6-carbon molecule once it is carboxylated by CO2. This unstable molecule immediately splits into (e)______ (number) 3-carbon molecules called (f)_____ , which are the products of this phase of the Calvin cycle.
Answers
Answer:
a) Carbon fixation phase
b) stroma
c) Ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP)
d) 5-carbon molecule
e) two carbon molecules
f) glycerate-3-phosphate (GP)
Explanation:
In the Calvin cycle (also named C3 cycle or Calvin-Benson cycle), the CO2 is reduced in a cyclic process, where the first stable reaction product is 3-phosphoglyceric acid (3-PGA), a 3-C molecule, and the CO2 acceptor molecule is Ribulose bisphosphate (i.e., Ribulose 1, 5-diphosphate). The CO2 enters the chloroplast by passing through the stomata and diffusing into the stroma of the chloroplast, which is the site where sugar is synthesized. The Rubisco enzyme or RuBP carboxylase catalyzes the first step of the cycle (i.e., the attachment of CO2 to RuBP). The result of this reaction is an unstable 6C molecule, which breaks down into two 3C molecules named glycerate-3-phosphate (GP).
YA'LL ARE SMART ! PLEASE HELP !
Answers
Calcium and sulfur will form calcium sulfide which is highly ionic.
A hetero gous ail yellow plant is crossed with a homorygous short green. Show the genoype od phenotypes of the Fi offspring and the probability of each.
Answers
The genotype of the F1 offspring is YyTt, and the phenotype is yellow and tall. The probability of each phenotype in the F1 offspring is as follows yellow and tall is 1/2 or 50%, green and short is 1/2 or 50%.
The genotype and phenotype of the F1 offspringGenotype refers to the genetic makeup or combination of alleles present in an organism, while phenotype refers to the observable traits or characteristics expressed by an organism. Genotype represents the genes an organism carries, while phenotype represents the physical or observable features resulting from the interaction between genotype and the environment.
When a heterozygous ail yellow plant (genotype Yy) is crossed with a homozygous short green plant (genotype tt), the F1 offspring will have the genotype YyTt and the phenotype of yellow and tall. The probability of this phenotype occurring in the F1 generation is 50%. Additionally, there is a 50% probability of the F1 offspring having the phenotype of green and short.
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Planets A and B have the same size, but planet A is half the mass of planet B.
Which statement correctly explains the weight you would experience on each
planet?
OA. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would be the same on both.
OB. You would weigh more on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.
OC. You would weigh the same on both planets because the planets
are the same size.
OD. You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than
planet B.
Answers
The statement that would correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet is You would weigh less on planet A because it has less mass than planet B. Option D
How does mass affect weight?Weight is the force experienced by an object or person due to gravity. Since it is as a result of gravitational force, it depnds on both the mass of the objct or person and the level of gravity of the planet.
Gravity is dependent on th mass of the planet, and if planet A has lesser the mass of planet B, its gravitational force will be most likly be weaker.
This therefore means a person is going to weigh less on planet A than on planet B, even though both planets have the same size.
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1._______ is what farmer should do in order that plant will grow fast and productive?
2._______a practice to help promote the growt of root's and improve aeration for fast absorption by the soil.
4._______is also called rows cultivation and is done only by cultivating the soil in rows or between the two plants are being cultivated.
5._______is cultivating the soil towards the base of the plant or cultivation around the plant.
Answers
Answer:
1.Planting
2.Cultivating
4.Tilling
5.Hilling Up
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Which of these is most likely to be true of an urban community ?
Answers
Answer:
An urban community has buildings. An urban community has more air pollution than other types of communities.