The article by Chen and Starosta (2000) focuses on the development and validation of the Intercultural Sensitivity Scale, a measure of individuals' ability to adapt to cultural differences in communication. It contributes to the understanding of intercultural communication and provides a reliable instrument for assessing intercultural sensitivity.
The authors aimed to develop a reliable and valid instrument that can assess individuals' level of intercultural sensitivity. They likely conducted a thorough review of existing literature and theories related to intercultural communication and sensitivity to inform their scale development. They likely also engaged in various stages of scale construction, such as item generation, pilot testing, and factor analysis to establish the scale's psychometric properties.
The article's methodology likely involved conducting research with a diverse sample of participants to test the reliability and validity of the scale. The authors may have collected data through surveys or questionnaires and utilized statistical techniques to analyze the data and establish the scale's psychometric properties, including reliability (consistency) and validity (accuracy).
Reading the full article would provide a more detailed understanding of the specific research methods, results, and conclusions. It would also offer insights into the importance of intercultural sensitivity and its implications for effective communication in diverse contexts. Accessing the article through academic databases or libraries would be the best way to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the study's findings and its contribution to the field of intercultural communication.
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what was it like to be a slave in america
Answer:
Life on the fields meant working sunup to sundown six days a week and having food sometimes not suitable for an animal to eat. Plantation slaves lived in small shacks with a dirt floor and little or no furniture. Life on large plantations with a cruel overseer was oftentimes the worst.
Explanation:
I'm smart
your psychology professor argues that personality is a collection of response tendencies that are tied to various stimulus situations. which of the following theories of personality is she presenting?
The theories of personality that she is presenting is behaviourism.
Behaviorism which also known as behavioral psychology is a theory of learning which states all behaviors are learned through interaction with the environment through a process known as conditioning. Therefore, behavior is simply a response to environmental stimuli.
Psychology professor argues that personality is a collection of response tendencies that are tied to various stimulus situations. Here, the behaviourism is the theories of personality that is presenting here by her.
Therefore, the answer is behaviourism.
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who killed Abraham Lincoln answer with explanation i will mark brainleast
Answer:
John Wilkes Booth because he was mad that the South had lost.
He also wanted revenge to the Confederate states.
Answer:
John Wilkes Booth
Explanation:
because he was mad that the South had lost.
He also wanted revenge to the Confederate states.
Citizenship and identity. How did the establishment of the first elected assembly in canada increase the responsibilities of the colonists?
Which of the following led to higher taxes and tariffs for the colonies?
The increase in sugar and rice production The treaty of 1766
The expense of the French and Indian war
The loss of the Mississippi River to France
Answer:
the loss of mississipi river to crance i guess
Explanation:
as the mississipi river was large and from the river people could earn through various wa
Answer:
The expense if the French and Indian War
Explanation:
The French and Indian War changed the relationship between
the British colonies and the mother country. After the 1763
Treaty of Paris, the British had a huge new empire to manage.
The British began to enact policies that set the stage for the
American Revolution.
In what ways does government social policy address assistance for retired and elderly individuals?.
The ways that government social policy address assistance for retired and elderly individuals is the use of programs such as Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program (SNAP).
How do social assistance policies work?Government initiatives known as "social assistance" offer people and families living in poverty a minimal level of income support. These programs provide assistance either directly in cash or through a range of in-kind benefits.
All of these actions are ultimately intended to promote social justice, equality, and peace between various groups. Redistribution serves as the foundation for social policy.
Therefore, Social assistance should be viewed as a tool for eradicating poverty and strengthening the capacities of the most vulnerable, thereby boosting equality of opportunity and social and economic participation.
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true or false: people are more likely to respond to positively valenced messages on sunny days and negatively valenced messages on rainy days
The given statement is true that On sunny days, individuals are more inclined to respond to positive valences message, whereas on rainy days, they are more likely to respond to negative ones.
What are the valences?Valence, also known as hedonic tone, is an emotive property that refers to an event, object, or situation's inherent attractiveness/“good”-ness (positive valence) or averseness/“bad”-ness (negative valence).
The impact of weather extends beyond this overall expenditure effect. People's moods are also affected by the weather, and they are more inclined to respond to positive messages on sunny days and negative messages on rainy days.
Therefore, the given statement is true.
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What is mean by mechanical boat
Answer:
A boat propelled by mechanical power.
Explanation:
The boat which runs with the help of machine.
Which means a type of machine that helps the boat to move on the water.
I hope u got it!!
Joel quickly recognizes people who he believes are of a different religion than he is and treats them differently as a result. This is an example of categorization effects of religion
True
False
The given statement is: True
Joel's behavior of treating people differently based on his perception of their religion is indeed an example of the categorization effects of religion. Categorization refers to the process of mentally classifying individuals into distinct groups based on certain characteristics or traits. In this case, Joel is categorizing people into different religious groups and subsequently treating them differently.
When individuals categorize others based on religion, they tend to assign certain stereotypes and assumptions to those groups. This can lead to biases and prejudices, as individuals may generalize characteristics and behaviors to an entire religious group based on their encounters with a few individuals. Joel's behavior suggests that he has preconceived notions about people from different religious backgrounds and uses those assumptions to guide his interactions with them.
This categorization effect can stem from various factors, such as personal experiences, cultural influences, and media portrayals. It is important to note that categorization based on religion can lead to discrimination, marginalization, and the perpetuation of stereotypes. Overcoming such categorization effects requires open-mindedness, empathy, and the recognition of individuality rather than making assumptions based on religious affiliation.
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You receive an inquiry from a reporter about government information not cleared for public release. How should you respond?.
You receive an inquiry from a reporter about government information not cleared for public release. To respond Refer the reporter to your organization's public affairs office
What is the public affairs office?Generally, You have been contacted by a reporter who is interested in government material that is not yet approved for distribution to the public. To react Send the reporter to the office that handles public relations for your organization.
Work in public affairs includes activities such as government relations, contacts with the media, management of issues, management of corporate and social responsibility, information distribution, and advice on strategic communications.
The goal of practitioners is to have an impact on public policy, establish and maintain a positive reputation, and come to an understanding with various stakeholders.
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children in peripheral nations have little to no daily access to computers and the internet, while children in core nations are constantly exposed to this technology. this is an example of .
Children in peripheral nations have little to no daily access to computers and Internet, while children in core nations are constantly exposed to this technology, this is an example of the digital divide
The difference between people, groups, and countries that have access to information and communication technologies, such as computers and the internet, and those that do not are referred to as the digital divide. This gap can occur within communities or families as well as among communities or regions within nations.
In particular, for people and groups who are already marginalized or poor, the digital gap can restrict chances for economic, educational, and social growth. This makes it a major worldwide problem. A variety of strategies are needed to close the digital gap, including increasing access to ICT infrastructure, fostering digital literacy, and developing laws that support a fair division of opportunities and resources.
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young infants' memory is specifically linked to a particular cue. at what age will children repeat a learned behavior without the original cue being available?a. 2-5 monthsb. 6-10 monthsc. 8-12 monthsd. 9-12 months
Young infants' memory and learned behaviors are indeed connected to cues. The age at which children can repeat a learned behavior without the original cue being available is typically around 8-12 months. Hence option c is correct.
A baby is considered to be a newborn if they are under two months old. Children can range in age from birth to one year old and are regarded to be infants. Any child between the ages of birth and four is referred to as a baby, which includes newborns, babies, and toddlers.
Infants frequently sneeze, yawn, spit up, burp, gurgle, hiccup and sneeze. Sometimes infants cry for no apparent reason. Try rocking, singing, chatting gently, or covering your baby with a blanket to soothe him or her if this happens. Your baby's cries will eventually reveal what the infant needs.
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What theme does the speaker's mention that he has "promises to keep" help convey in "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening"? A.Responsibilities can sometimes prevent us from enjoying more pleasurable activities. B. You should never make a promise to someone that you do not intend to keep. C. The battle of man against nature cannot be won by a lone man and his horse. D. When life offers you a difficult circumstance, best of it. you should always try to make the best of it.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST 40 POINTS
A. Responsibilities can sometimes prevent us from enjoying more pleasurable activities is the theme the speaker's mention that he has "promises to keep" help convey in "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening".
A responsibility is some thing you are anticipated to do. A responsibility might be a challenge you are expected to do. as an instance, your dad and mom count on you to comb your tooth. Brushing your enamel is “a obligation” and it's miles your obligation to sweep your tooth every day. duty refers to an responsibility to perform certain functions on the way to acquire certain consequences. each step we take toward being responsible and efficient allows to raise our shallowness and our relationships with friends, circle of relatives and co-workers improve ten-fold. Being accountable can pay huge dividends – we've got lots much less stress and chaos in our lives and we benefit the respect of others.
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The phenomenon in which teams or networks of people leave one company for another is known as ______. Multiple choice question. social network analysis 360-degree feedback the Millennial exit the Pied Piper effect
The Pied Piper effect is the phenomenon that occurs when a teams or networks of people leave one company for another.
What is the Pied Piper effect?The Pied Piper effect is popularly linked to a situation whereby a person induces others to follow him by means of false, extravagant promise etc.
Hence, the effect occurs when a teams or networks of people leave one company for another.
Therefore, the Option E is correct.
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why do not sea falling Apple attracting the earth toward it selp why??
.
Answer:
The greater the combined masses and the closer they are to one another the stronger the force of gravity would be.
Explanation:
Why we don't see that a falling apple is attracting the earth towards itself is because the greater the combined masses and the closer they are to one another the stronger the force of gravity would be.
The force of gravity react on either one or two object to pull them closer or together, and this is simply measured by the masses of the objects and the gap between them.
Due to Newton's third law of motion which states that when an object applies force on another object, the other object applies the same force in opposite direction on the first object, His third law in a simplest form states that for every action which can also be refer to as force in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction. Simply means, if object A apply a force on object B, then object B also apply an equal and opposite force on object A.
make your own bill of rights: 5 sentances
PLZ BE FAST!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
my bill of right would be all people are equal and went i say everyone i mean everybody and everyone has the right to be happy and to be them self and be respectful to everyone and to have liberty we all have to share power no just one person and no one can just do what they want to your protery
Explanation:
Give two examples of volunteerism in tourism and explain their effect on the local communities.
Volunteerism in tourism refers to individuals dedicating their time and skills to support and contribute to local communities in the context of travel and tourism. Here are two examples of volunteerism in tourism and their effects on local communities:
Community Development Projects: Many volunteers engage in community development projects in tourism destinations. These projects aim to improve the quality of life for local communities by addressing social, economic, or environmental challenges. For instance, volunteers may assist in building schools, hospitals, or community centers, contribute to infrastructure development, or participate in initiatives focused on environmental conservation or sustainable agriculture.
Effect on Local Communities: Community development projects led by volunteers can have significant positive effects on local communities. They provide access to improved facilities and infrastructure that enhance the well-being and living conditions of community members. These projects can lead to increased educational opportunities, better healthcare services, and improved access to essential amenities, positively impacting the quality of life for the local population. Additionally, volunteer involvement can help foster a sense of empowerment, community pride, and social cohesion among local residents.
Cultural Preservation and Heritage Conservation: Volunteer programs that focus on cultural preservation and heritage conservation aim to protect and promote the unique cultural traditions, heritage sites, and indigenous knowledge of a destination. Volunteers may engage in activities such as documenting oral histories, revitalizing traditional crafts and arts, organizing cultural events, or assisting in archaeological site preservation.
Effect on Local Communities: Cultural preservation and heritage conservation projects through volunteerism contribute to the safeguarding and promotion of local cultural assets. They help preserve traditional knowledge, customs, and practices that are integral to the identity and heritage of local communities. By involving volunteers, these initiatives also foster cultural exchange and mutual understanding between volunteers and community members. Furthermore, cultural preservation efforts can stimulate tourism, leading to economic benefits for the local community through increased visitor engagement and revenue generation.
Overall, volunteerism in tourism, particularly in community development and cultural preservation projects, can have transformative effects on local communities. It supports sustainable development by addressing socio-economic and environmental challenges, empowering communities, preserving cultural heritage, and fostering positive relationships between volunteers and locals. However, it's essential to ensure that volunteer programs are well-structured, respectful of local customs and traditions, and aligned with the genuine needs and priorities of the community to maximize their positive impact.
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Can someone pls help me with this ? I'll give Brainliest :]
Answer:
where's the question???
What protects the stomach from being burned by acid
Answer:
Enzymes
Explanation:
The enzymes in the stomach protect it.
Write about a page to describe possible ethical implications of
your venture in the selected country?
Write about 1-2 pages to describe the brief cultural profiles of
your selected home and host count
Knowledge of cultural values and beliefs in both countries can help the company establish a good relationship with the host country's people and avoid any negative outcomes.
Possible ethical implications of your venture in the selected country. There are different ways of doing business in various countries.
Many countries have unique traditions and customs that may not be present in others. These traditions and customs should be understood before beginning a business in the country. As a result, it is essential to examine the ethical implications of doing business in the chosen country before beginning any commercial venture in the area.
The ethical considerations that a business must address before entering a new market are as follows:
Legal and regulatory framework: In every country, there are specific laws and regulations that govern business operations. This framework varies from country to country, and businesses must comprehend the various legal requirements of the host country.
Corruption and bribery: Bribery and corruption are significant challenges for businesses operating in developing countries. Firms must be aware of the danger of corrupt practices and design their operations to avoid them.
Culture: Every country has its own culture and customs. Inappropriate behavior can result from cultural differences, resulting in misunderstandings. It is critical to understand the host country's culture and adapt to it.
Environmental impact: Companies must consider the potential environmental impact of their operations and implement environmentally friendly business practices in order to reduce negative environmental effects.
A company must examine all ethical implications of operating in the host country. Doing so will enable businesses to navigate the host country's legal and cultural differences, avoid corrupt practices, and minimize their negative impact on the environment and society.
In conclusion, understanding the cultural profiles of the home and host country is essential for any business enterprise.
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max is smiling and nodding his head as he listens to a toast at a friend's wedding. according to your textbook, max is engaged in _______ listening.
Max is attending a friend's wedding and showing his support by smiling and nodding his head during the toast. Based on the information provided, Max is engaged in active listening. Active listening involves giving your full attention to the speaker, understanding their message, and providing appropriate feedback.
In this case, Max is nodding his head and smiling, which could indicate that he is paying attention and acknowledging the speaker's message.
According to the textbook, active listening is an essential component of effective communication as it helps to build strong relationships, reduce misunderstandings, and increase productivity. By actively listening to the toast, Max is demonstrating respect for his friend and their special day. Additionally, he is likely to gain a better understanding of the speaker's message and feel more connected to the wedding celebration. Overall, active listening is a vital skill that can help individuals improve their personal and professional relationships, and it is clear that Max is demonstrating this skill in his behavior at his friend's wedding. In this case, Max is attending a friend's wedding and showing his support by smiling and nodding his head during the toast, which demonstrates his appreciation for the speech and the special moment being shared.Know more about the active listening
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Somebody list about 9 facts about pangea! I need help quick!!
hat head word ladder answers pls
Answer:
You have to be more specific for people to be able to answer your question.
Explanation:
Why was it unfair for the state of Kansas to force Linda to go to Monroe Elementary School instead of letting her go to Sumner Elementary School?
Hod did Frederick Douglass change his country's government
Answer:
He worked with Abraham Lincoln on the issue of freeing slaves during the Civil War
Explanation:
Answer:
For A P E X : He worked with Abraham Lincoln on the issue of freeing slaves during the Civil War.
What did the court assert in Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts?
1. The government does not have the right to deny individual liberty even when it serves the common good
2. the federal government has the right to ignore decisions made by state courts
2. individuals have no right to refuse or oppose a government order upheld by the courts
4. the government can overrule a claim of individual rights to protect the common good
Answer is, 4. the government can overrule a claim of individual rights to protect the common good
p.s just wanted to help y'all out
Explanation:
The court asserted in Jacobson v. Commonwealth of Massachusetts that "individual liberty may at times, under the pressure of great dangers, be subjected to such restraint, to be enforced by reasonable regulations, as the safety of the general public may demand." Therefore, the correct option is:
4. The government can overrule a claim of individual rights to protect the common good.
Help this is insane!!! In the mid 1600's, Spain established Spanish missions along the coast of Georgia. What was the main purpose of the Spanish missions?
A. to search for gold
B. to civilize Native Americans and convert them to Christianity
C. to establish military forts for protection against the British and Frenchh
D. to enslave Native Americans so they could fight against the British and the Frenc
Answer: B. Is your answer
Explanation: The reason they built Spanish missions was to convert Natives into Christianity
Ada runs over to Abella and steals the ball from her hands so that she can have it. This is an example of __________ aggression.
Answer:
active
Explanation:
it depends what term you use
list the reason for the victory of Nepalese side in the middle region but defeat in the west ?
Please mark me brainliest ........
a(n) is any physical or social attribute or sign that so devalues a person's social identity that it disqualifies that person from full social acceptance.
A(n) is any physical or social attribute or sign that so devalues a person's social identity that it disqualifies that person from full social acceptance is Stigma.
Is there any physical, sociological, or other trait that so undermines a person's social identity that it prevents them from receiving complete social acceptance?Any physical or social trait or indication that so diminishes a person's social identity as to bar them from full social acceptability is referred to as a stigma (Goffman, 1936b).
What is a personal quality that people in your society often devalue?An trait that conveys discounted stereotypes is stigma. Psychological and social psychological research has examined how stigma acts at the micro-level, limiting the well-being of stigmatized people, in the wake of Erving Goffman's early development of the notion.
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