Calculate the volume, at STP, of a 0.950 g sample of Carbon Monoxide gas, CO.

The steps in order that will give rod A positive charge are W,XYZ and WXZY. The correct option to this question is C and D.

The average kinetic energy of the whole sample of atoms increases when there is increase in temperature. The correct option to this question is C.

When the temperature of monotonic gases rises, the kinetic energy of the entire sample of the gas rises in a direct proportion to the temperature at which the sample is moving. We can infer that the temperature increases and has a direct proportional effect on the entire sample of gas. Additionally, kinetic energy rises.

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HNO3 to H2O has a stoichiometric ratio of 6:2.

To calculate the moles of HNO3, use 9 grams.

HNO3:H2O 6:2 9 grams/63 grams/mol = 0.143 moles.

0.048 moles of H2O are equal to 0.143*2/6.

water mass =0.048moles*18g/mol=0.864g

0.9 grams, to the closest tenth.

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Correct Question: How many moles of HNO3 required to react completely with 9grams of sulfuric acid?

The compound has an empirical formula of \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\) and a molecular formula of \(K_2HPO_4\).

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The correct question would be as

The composition of a compound is 28.73% K. 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O. The molar mass of the compound is 136.1 g/mol. What is the Molecular Formula of the compound?

\(KH_2PO_4\\KH_3PO_4\\K_2H_4P_20_{12}\\K_2H_3PO_6\)

The machine exerts a force of 9 newtons on the baseball to accelerate it from 0 m/s to 30 m/s in 0.5 seconds.

To calculate the force exerted by the machine on the baseball, we can use Newton's second law of motion, which states that force (F) is equal to the product of mass (m) and acceleration (a).

In this case, the acceleration can be determined using the formula a = (v - u) / t, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, and t is the time taken for the acceleration.

Given:

Mass of the baseball (m) = 0.15 kg

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s (as the baseball starts from rest)

Final velocity (v) = 30 m/s

Time (t) = 0.5 s

First, let's calculate the acceleration:

a = (v - u) / t

a = (30 m/s - 0 m/s) / 0.5 s

a = 60 m/s^2

Now, we can use the calculated acceleration and the given mass to determine the force:

F = m * a

F = 0.15 kg * 60 m/s^2

F = 9 N

The machine exerts a force of 9 newtons on the baseball. This force is calculated using Newton's second law of motion, which states that force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration.

By determining the acceleration of the baseball using the formula a = (v - u) / t and substituting the given values, we find that the acceleration is 60 m/s^2. Multiplying the mass of the baseball (0.15 kg) by the acceleration gives the force exerted by the machine as 9 newtons.

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The term that the scientist would use in this case is partial pressure. Option D

The pressure that one particular gas component within a mixture of gases exerts is referred to as partial pressure. It is the pressure that the gas would experience at the same temperature if it were the only thing in the entire volume.

When researching gas mixtures, such as in gas laws, gas phase equilibria, and gas collecting methods, partial pressures are extremely crucial for the gas.

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Answer:

C

that some of the mass was lost to the air as smoke

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A: Light isn´t part of the mass of magnesium, light is energy, it doesn´t occupate space.

B: Mass clearly have a relationship with matter, if you increase the amout of mass, you will increase the amout of matter, one way or another.

C: It is correct, some of the mass was lost because hot gases tend to go up.

D: Yes, the ash has a lower mass than magnesium, but it is not because ash is lighter or something like that. It is because some of the ash was lost due to the air.

The energy of the photon of light can be obtained as 6.27 * 10^-20 J.

We know that a photon has to to do with a particular unit of light. We know that light can be said to be composed of very tiny corpuscles and these corpuscles of light is what we call the photon of the light.

We can be able to us the equation that is derived by Max Plank to be able to get the value of the energy of the photon of light. Now we know that a photon of light can have an energy that is able to be obtained by;

E = hf

h = Plank's constant

f = Frequency

Then;

E = 6.6 * 10^-34 Js * 9.5 * 10^13 Hz

= 6.27 * 10^-20 J

Thus as we can see from the parameters in the question, the energy of the photon is 6.27 * 10^-20 J.

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This extremely high temperature indicates that under normal conditions, you do not need to worry about your car tire bursting from overheating as it is unlikely to reach such extreme temperatures.

To determine the temperature at which the tire will burst, we can use the ideal gas law equation:

PV = nRT

Where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Rearranging the equation to solve for temperature, we have:

T = PV / (nR)

Given that the pressure threshold for bursting is 1.4 x 10^3 kPa, the volume is 30 L, and the number of moles of air is 2.5 mol, we can substitute these values along with the ideal gas constant R = 8.314 J/(mol K) into the equation.

T = (1.4 x 10^3 kPa) * (30 L) / (2.5 mol * 8.314 J/(mol K))

Converting kPa to Pa and L to m^3, and simplifying the equation, we find:

T ≈ 20,993 K

This extremely high temperature indicates that under normal conditions, you do not need to worry about your car tire bursting from overheating as it is unlikely to reach such extreme temperatures.

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Answer:

Explanation:

1/ I

2/ III

3/ V

4/ II

5/ IV

6/ 5

7/ 55

Okay, here are the steps to solve this problem:

a) To neutralize 15ml of 0.10 mol/L sodium carbonate solution, the hydrochloric acid solution must contain 0.015 moles of HCl.

Since the HCl solution is made by dissolving HCl gas in 100ml water, we can calculate the moles of HCl gas dissolved in 100ml:

0.015 moles HCl / 15ml sodium carbonate solution = X moles HCl gas / 100ml HCl solution

X = 0.015 * (100/15) = 0.01 moles HCl gas

b) Molar volume of HCl gas at STP is 24.45 L/mol.

So the volume of 0.01 moles HCl gas is: 0.01 moles * 24.45 L/mol = 0.2445 L

Since the solution is made with this gas in 100ml water, the volume of HCl gas dissolved in 100ml water is 0.2445 L.

So the final answers are:

a) 0.01 moles of HCl gas

b) 0.2445 L of HCl gas

Please let me know if you have any other questions!

Answer: (A,B,D) [1, 2, 4]

Explanation:

Fabric A is likely to be a material that has a moderate tendency to gain electrons when in contact with other materials and is lower in the electrostatic series than ebonite but higher than wood.

The electrostatic series is a list of materials ranked in order of their tendency to gain or lose electrons when in contact with another material.

Materials higher in the series tend to lose electrons more readily and become positively charged, while materials lower in the series tend to gain electrons more readily and become negatively charged.

Ebonite is a synthetic polymer that is known to become negatively charged when rubbed, and it is typically placed near the top of the electrostatic series.

Wood, on the other hand, is a poor conductor of electricity and does not readily become charged when rubbed. Based on these facts, we can infer that Fabric A is lower in the electrostatic series than ebonite, but higher than wood.

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Go to the Data tab > Sort & Filter group, and click Clear.

Go to the Home tab > Editing group, and click Sort & Filter > Clear.

The statement which best describes the impacts that building dams can have on wildlife and the environment include the following: C) When a dam is built on a river, it increases the available water, allowing people to irrigate crops and raise livestock, and it allows the inhabitants of the river to move freely along the length of the river.

A river can be defined as a large natural body of fresh water that continuously flow into an ocean, lake, sea or another river. Additionally, some examples of a river include the following:

Generally speaking, a dam can be built on a river in order to increase the availability of water, which then allows people to irrigate their crops and raise livestock, without affecting the free movement of the living organisms living in the river.

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A structural formula is a graphical representation of a molecule that shows the arrangement of atoms

A structural formula is a graphical representation of a molecule that shows the arrangement of atoms in the molecule and how they are connected to each other. The structural formula typically uses lines to represent chemical bonds between atoms and shows the relative positions of the atoms in three-dimensional space.

The structural formula allows chemists to better understand the properties and behavior of a molecule based on its structure, such as its ability to form certain types of chemical bonds and participate in chemical reactions.

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Answer:

  1

Explanation:

Any relation with a repeated input value is not a function.

Table 1 has the input value 2 listed twice, so does not represent a function.

The ideal gas equation allows finding that the best variable for the temperature experiment is:

           a. Pressure

           b. Volume

Ideal gases are gases that do not have any interaction between their molecules, they are described by the relationship

            P V = n R T

Where P is the pressure, V the volume, n the number of moles, R the ideal gas constant and T the absolute temperature.

In the problem the students want to study the effect of temperature with ideal gases equation we see that pressure and volume are directly proportional to temperature.

Of these two properties, the easiest to measure is pressure, keeping the volume constant.

In conclusion using the ideal gas equations allows finding that the best variable for the temperature experiment  are :  

           a. Pressure

           b. volume

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Step 1

Avogadro's number states that:

1 mole of C3H8 = 44.11 g of C3H8 = 6.02x10^23 formula units (molecules in this case)

---------

Step 2

Information provided:

2.37 g C3H8

The molar mass = 44.11 g/mol

---------

Step 3

Procedure:

44.11 g C3H8 ---------- 6.02x10^23 molecules of C3H8

2.37 g C3H8 ---------- X

X = 2.37 g C3H8 x 6.02x10^23 molecules of C3H8/44.11 g C3H8

X = 3.23x10^22 molecules of C3H8

Answer: Please, revise your options because I cannot find any mistake in my procedure. (Ask your teacher, please)

I found 3.23x10^22 molecules of C3H8 but there is no option alike.

Answer:

608 g

Explanation:

Mass of flask + contents = 489.1 g

Mass of flask = 241.3 g.

Mass of water = 489.1 - 241.3 = 247.8 g

Density of water = 1.0 g/cm^3

volume of water = 247.8 g/1.0 g/cm^3

Volume = 247.8 cm^3

But

Volume of flask = volume of water

Volume of flask = 247.8 cm^3

volume of chloroform = volume of flask

mass of chloroform = 1.48 g/cm^3× 247.8 cm^3

Mass of flask + chloroform = 366.7 g + 241.3 = 608 g

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

2HCl + K2CO3 -> 2KCl + CO2 + H2O

Answer:

Option C. Oil.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Density of oil = 0.92 g/mL

Density of ethanol = 0.85 g/mL

If all three substances are mixed together, the one with the highest density will be at the bottom, the one with the second highest density will be at the middle while the one with the least density will be at the top.

When we arrange the substance in ascending or descending order according to their density, oil will be at the middle.

Now, we shall arrange in ascending order as shown below:

Position >>> Substance >>>> Density

Top >>>>>>> Ethanol >>>>>> 0.85 g/mL

Middle >>>> Oil >>>>>>>>>>> 0.92 g/mL

Bottom >>>> Water >>>>>>>> 1 g/mL

To kill bacteria, chlorine is added to the water. However, it does not function immediately away and kill CDC.

Thus, When handled correctly, free chlorine* can destroy the majority of bacteria in a matter of minutes.

The CDC advises maintaining a pH of 7.2–7.8 and free chlorine levels of at least 1 ppm in swimming pools and 3 ppm in hot tubs and spas.

The CDC advises a pH of 7.2–7.8 and a free accessible chlorine content of at least 2 ppm in swimming pools when using cyanuric acid, a chlorine stabilizer, or chlorine products containing cyanuric acid (for instance, products generally known as dichlor or trichlor. The CDC advises against using cyanuric acid or chlorine products containing it in hot tubs or spas.

Thus, To kill bacteria, chlorine is added to the water. However, it does not function immediately away and kill CDC.

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The best description of the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors is: "The size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity due to limiting factors."

Carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals that a particular environment can sustainably support. It represents the limit to which a population can grow given the available resources, such as food, water, and habitat. Limiting factors, on the other hand, are the factors that restrict population growth by reducing birth rates, increasing death rates, or limiting access to resources.As a population approaches its carrying capacity, limiting factors come into play and regulate the population size. These limiting factors can include competition for resources, predation, disease, availability of suitable habitat, and other environmental factors. They act as checks on population growth, preventing it from exceeding the carrying capacity of the ecosystem.

Therefore, the size of a population usually stays near its carrying capacity because the limiting factors ensure that the population does not exceed the available resources and ecological limits of the environment. If the population surpasses the carrying capacity, the limiting factors will intensify, causing a decline in resources and an increase in mortality rates, which ultimately brings the population back towards the carrying capacity.It's important to note that the relationship between population size, carrying capacity, and limiting factors is dynamic and can vary depending on various ecological and environmental factors.

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Answer:

1.) 2 Fe (s) + 3 Cl₂ (g) ---> 2 FeCl₃ (aq)

2.) 2.0 moles FeCl₃

3.) 0.67 moles FeCl₃

4.) 1.5 g FeCl₃

Explanation:

1.)

The unbalanced reaction:

Fe (s) + Cl₂ (g) ---> FeCl₃ (aq)

Reactants: 1 iron, 2 chlorine

Products: 1 iron, 3 chlorine

The balanced reaction:

2 Fe (s) + 3 Cl₂ (g) ---> 2 FeCl₃ (aq)

Reactants: 2 iron, 6 chlorine

Products: 2 iron, 6 chlorine

2.)

To find moles FeCl₃, you need to multiply the given value by the mole-to-mole ratio of Fe to FeCl₃. This ratio is constructed via the coefficients from the balanced equation.

2.0 moles Fe          2 moles FeCl₃
---------------------  x  ------------------------  = 2.0 moles FeCl₃
                                 2 moles Fe

3.)

To determine how much FeCl₃ is produced, you need to identify the limiting reagent. To find it, you need to convert both reactants to the product then identify which reactant gives you the smallest amount of product. This reactant is the limiting reagent and will give you your actual answer.

1.0 mole Fe         2 moles FeCl₃
-------------------  x  -----------------------  = 1.0 moles FeCl₃
                               2 moles Fe

1.0 mole Cl₂         2 moles FeCl₃
-------------------  x  ------------------------  = 0.67 moles FeCl₃
                              3 moles Cl₂

4.)

Because Cl₂ is the limiting reagent, we need to convert grams Cl₂ to grams FeCl₃. This can be done using the molar masses of both compounds and the mole-to-mole ratio.

Molar Mass (Cl₂): 2(35.453 g/mol)

Molar Mass (Cl₂): 70.906 g/mol

Molar Mass (FeCl₃): 55.845 g/mol + 3(35.453 g/mol)

Molar Mass (FeCl₃): 162.204 g/mol

1.0 g Cl₂          1 mole             2 moles FeCl₃         162.204 g
-------------  x  -----------------  x  -----------------------  x  ------------------  =  1.5 g FeCl₃
                      70.906 g            3 moles Cl₂              1 mole

The percent yield of the reaction is 45.44%

Percentage yield is basically,

 \(\rm Percent\ yield\ = \frac{actual\ yield}{theoretical\ yield} \times 100\)

2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O

To calculate the theoretical yield, consider the stoichiometry of the reaction.

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H₂SO₄ to give 1 mole of Na₂SO₄ and 2 moles of H₂O. The mole ratio of H₂SO₄ and Na₂SO₄ is 1:1

For this mole ratio to be useful, convert the given concentration of H₂SO₄ into moles.  

     \(\rm Molarity\ =\ \frac{No.\ of\ moles}{Volume\ of\ solution (L)}\)

            \(\rm 3.10\ =\ \frac{No.\ of\ moles}{0.125}\)

\(\rm No.\ of\ moles\ =\ 3.10 \times 0.125\\)

                     \(=\ 0.38\)

Since, mole ratio of H₂SO₄ and Na₂SO₄ is 1:1

Amount of Na₂SO₄ formed would be also 0.38 mol

Convert this amount in moles to amount in grams

\(\rm No.\ of\ moles\ =\ \frac{Mass\ formed\ }{Molecular\ mass}\)

\(\rm Mass\ formed\ =\ No.\ of\ moles\times molecular\ mass\)

                     \(\rm =\ 0.38\times 142.04\)

                     \(\rm =\ 53.97\ grams\)

Theorical yield of Na₂SO₄ is 53.97 grams

Therefore,   \(\rm Percent\ yield\ = \frac{actual\ yield}{theoretical\ yield} \times 100\)

                                          \(\rm =\ \frac{24.5}{53.97}\times 100\)

                                          =  45.44%

The percent yield of the reaction is 45.44%

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The statement that is true regarding the atom that has a charge of +1 in its nucleus for it to have no net charge is that there is one negatively charged electron outside the nucleus (option B).

An atom is made up of three subatomic particles namely;

The number of protons and electrons in the atom is responsible for the net charge of that atom. For example, if there are more protons than electrons, the atom will be positively charged.

However, according to this question, an atom has a charge of +1 in its nucleus. This means that for this atom to have no net charge i.e. 0, there must also be one electron orbiting outside the nucleus.

Therefore, the statement that is true regarding the atom that has a charge of +1 in its nucleus for it to have no net charge is that there is one negatively charged electron outside the nucleus.

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Answer:

1.6/0.100

= 16

16 x 5

= 80

now you need to multiply as you divided before so the answer is

=.80

Your welcome

Answer:

\(0.192\ \text{M}\)

Explanation:

A = Absorbance of solution

E = Molar absorptivity

l = Length of cuvette = 1 cm

c = Concentration of solution

Beer's law is given by

\(A=Elc\)

The equation of a straight line is given by

\(y=mx+c\)

Comparing the above equations we get

Value on \(y\) axis = A = Absorbance of solution = 0.23

\(m\) = Slope of line = El = Molar absorptivity multiplied with length = \(1.2\times 1\ \text{M}^{-1}\)

\(x\) = Value of x axis = c = Concentration of solution

So we get

\(c=\dfrac{A}{El}\\\Rightarrow c=\dfrac{0.23}{1.2\times 1}\\\Rightarrow c=0.192\ \text{M}\)

The molar concentration of the sample is \(0.192\ \text{M}\)

Answer:The oxygen molecules are more loaded and heavier which weighs down and the molecules and don't allow the same amount of moving ability as the hydrogen moles have.

Explanation: