Why do some Economists believe tax reform is needed in the United States?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Tax Reform Act of 1986 (TRA) was passed by the 99th United States Congress and signed into law by President Ronald Reagan on October 22, 1986.

Explanation:

Taxes can be used to stabilize the economy.The implementation of taxes can promote social equity; for example the use of progressive income taxes.There are many types of taxes that can be legislated to derive revenue for government operations.

Related Questions

22.
Jamila has noticed that her assistant, Todd, is really good at math and has a lot of business savvy. After talking with him, she discovers that Todd was a business major and wants to move up in the workplace. As a leader in her company, what can Jamila do for Todd?

Encourage Todd to continue his education.

Keep him in the assistant job so he is not competition.

Help Todd find ways to build skills and advance in the company.

Fire Todd so that he can find a job that is more in line with his goals.

Answers

Answer:

Help Todd find ways to build skills and advance in the company.

Explanation:

She could give him specific projects or tasks that utilizes the mathematical and business skills (for example preparing a budget, or any other project that would require calculations and business skills), in order for Todd to become more exposed to the senior management teams, in order for him to demonstrate his skills to the senior team by the work he is presenting.

Answer:

Mmm

Explanation:

22. Jamila has noticed that her assistant, Todd, is really good at math and has a lot of business savvy.

The CEO of one of the major firms overheard one of its managers making the following statement regarding its production plans; in order to maximize profits, it is important we operate at the minimum of our average total cost curve. is he correct to say that?

Answers

According to the given condition the manager was incorrect. In order to maximize profits a the marginal cost(MC) should be equal to a firm's marginal revenue(MR).

What do you mean by maximize profits?

Profit maximisation refers to a procedure that businesses go through to make sure the best output and price levels are achieved in order to maximise their returns.

The inability of the enterprises to assess expenses at all production stages makes it difficult for them to measure overall cost and total income.

By studying how minor adjustments to production affect profits and expenses, they adopt a more pragmatic approach.

Hence,  according to the given condition the manager was incorrect. In order to maximize profits a the marginal cost(MC) should be equal to a firm's marginal revenue(MR).

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Magic Corporation manufactures water toys. It plans to grow by producing high-quality water toys that are delivered in a timely manner. There are a number of other manufacturers who produce similar water toys. Magic believes that continuously improving its manufacturing processes and re-engineering processes to downsize and eliminate excess capacity are critical to implementing its strategy. Which of the following best describes Magic's strategy?
A) product differentiation
B) product leadership
C) cost differentiation
D) cost leadership

Answers

Answer: D. Cost leadership

Explanation:

Magic's strategy in this case is cost leadership. Cost leadership is when a company produces ita product by using the lowest production cost and therefore has a competitive edge towards its rivals.

In a cost leadership strategy, the cost is reduced and the company therefore makes the least expensive goods in the industry and thus gain marhet share.


How are state Insurance Guaranty Associations funded?

Answers

Every state has a guarantee fund that is created by legislation. To safeguard policyholders in the event that an insurer goes bankrupt or is unable to pay its debts, a state's insurance commissioner maintains guarantee funds.

It is possible for a borrower to approach a bank for a loan since a guarantee fund offers a loan or credit guarantee. When a borrower lacks adequate security, such as real estate or other assets, guarantees can be quite helpful. The lack of (enough) collateral is practically universal among small borrowers. Guarantee insurance entails that an insurance firm, rather than a bank, provides a guarantee to your business.

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If the toothpaste market is monopolistically competitive, product differentiation would not take the form of: production of many varieties of toothpaste, including those with whitening agents. quality differences among the various brands. setting the price of the product well below the price charged by the rivals. differentiation in the locations where certain toothpastes are available.

Answers

Answer:

setting the price of the product well below the price charged by the rival

Explanation:

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

When firms are earning positive economic profit, in the long run, firms enter into the industry. This drives economic profit to zero

If firms are earning negative economic profit, in the long run, firms leave the industry.  This drives economic profit to zero

in the long run, only normal profit is earned

If a monopolistically competitive sets price below competitors, losses would be made. So, there is no incentive to do this

What is the yearly cost per thousand of a whole life policy with a face value of $25,000 if the annual premium is $567?

Answers

Answer:

$22.68

Explanation:

Give me Brainliest if that helped! :)

This is to inform you that I will be leaving work early today.

Answers

wow thanks for sharing

This is to inform you that I will be leaving work early today. The grammar in this sentence is correct.

What is grammar?

The grammar of a natural language is its set of structural constraints on speakers' or writers' composition of clauses, phrases, and words. The term can also refer to the study of such constraints, a field that includes domains such as phonology, morphology, and syntax, often complemented by phonetics, semantics, and pragmatics. There are currently two different approaches to the study of grammar: traditional grammar and theoretical grammar.

Fluent speakers of a language variety or lect have effectively internalized these constraints, the vast majority of which at least in the case of one's native languages are acquired not by conscious study or instruction but by hearing other speakers. Much of this internalization occurs during early childhood; learning a language later in life usually involves more explicit instruction.

The term grammar can also describe the linguistic behaviour of groups of speakers and writers rather than individuals.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question is:

Check  the grammar of the sentence given below is correct or incorrect:

This is to inform you that I will be leaving work early today.

Fisk Corporation is trying to improve its inventory control system and has installed an online computer at its retail stores. Fisk anticipates sales of 63,000 units per year, an ordering cost of $4 per order, and carrying costs of $1.40 per unit.
(a) What is the economic ordering quantity?
Economic ordering quantity units
(b) How many orders will be placed during the year?
Number of orders
(c) What will the average inventory be?
Average inventory units
(d) What is the total cost of ordering and carrying inventory? (Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Total costs $

Answers

Answer:

A.Economic Ordering Quantity =600 units

B.Number of orders= 105 orders

C.Average inventory units=300 units

D.Total cost = $840

Explanation:

A. Computation for the economic ordering quantity

Using this formula

EOQ =Sqare root of (2×Annual demand×Ordering cost) /Holding or carrying costs

Where,

Annual demand = 63 000 units

Ordering cost =$4

H = Holding or carrying costs = $1.40

Let plug in the formula

Economic Ordering Quantity =Sqare root of 2×63,000×4/1.4

Economic Ordering Quantity= Square root of 504,000/1.40

EOQ=Square root of 360,000

Economic Ordering Quantity=600 units

b. Computation of how many orders will be placed during the year.

Using this formula

Number of orders = Sales units / EOQ

Let plug in the formula

Number of orders= 63,000 / 600

Number of orders= 105 orders

c. Computation of what the average inventory be

Using this formula

Average inventory units = EOQ / 2

Let plug in the formula

Average inventory units= 600 / 2

Average inventory units=300 units

d. Computation for the total cost of ordering and carrying inventory

First step is to find the Ordering cost

Using this formula

Ordering costs = Number of orders × Cost per order

Let plug in the formula

Ordering costs= 105 × $4 = $420

Second step is to find the Carrying cost

Using this formula

Carrying costs = Average inventory × Carrying cost per unit

Let plug in the formula

Carrying costs = 300× $1.40

Carrying costs =420

Now Let find the Total cost

Using this formula

Total cost = Ordering costs + Carrying costs

Let plug in the formula

Total cost= $420 + 420

Total cost = $840

Therefore in a situation where a firm decide to place an orders based on the EOQ, this means the ordering costs will equal the carrying costs.

How does Spotify implement Salesforce?

Any answer is very appreciated^^!!​

Answers

Explanation:

With Salesforce, Spotify has continued to offer amazing customer service since its days as a small startup. The company started by using Desk.com for fast customer support and later migrated to an integrated Sales Cloud and Service Cloud system for a customised solution with 360-degree customer views and collaboration.

A claim against a customer is known as

Answers

Answer:

A claim against a customer is known as an account receivable.

“Tell me again,” said Tammy Larson, executive housekeeper at the Comley Plaza Hotel. “What did she write?”

“I told you,” said Mike Brennan, the hotel’s HR director. “Under the Have You Ever Been Convicted of a Crime section, the applicant put “Yes.” Under the Explanation section, she put “Drug Possession, 1998. Served 3 months in county jail.”

Tammy and Mark were discussing Stephanie Bell, a female who had applied for a job as a housekeeper.

“It was over ten years ago,” said Tammy.

“Right,” replied Mike, “but does it concern you that she served three months’ jail time? It must have been serious.”

“We don’t know the specific circumstances,” replied Tammy. “The question is: does this keep me from considering her for the job? I really liked her, and we are short of room attendants right now.”

1. What are the symptoms indicating on the case problem(s)?
2. What is the root of the problem?
3. What is your recommended solution?
4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the solution strategy?

Answers

A housekeeper is an individual responsible for the supervision of a house's cleaning staff.

What is the meaning of Housekeeper?

Housekeepers are in charge of upholding a level of cleanliness throughout one hotel or another lodging facility. Both the common areas and specific hotel rooms are cleaned. Housekeepers in the hospitality sector stock linens, make beds, perform laundry, and clean restrooms.

It takes a lot of physical effort and is highly exhausting to clean houses. It falls within the category of "moderately heavy" to "heavy" work since it uses about 4 kilocalories per minute (4kcal/min) of energy.

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Procrastination may lead to

Answers

Answer:

Depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, ADHD, and bad study habits are all possible causes of procrastination. Procrastination is linked to poor performance and hazards to one's mental health. Procrastinators frequently experience significant levels of anxiety and have trouble controlling their impulses.

Explanation:

Neap, spring, high, and low are all types of ____________________.

Answers

Pretty sure the answer is tides :))

It is easier to start your own business in what economy

Answers

Answer:

New Zealand

I hope this helps :)

Where do the majority of morticians in the United States work today?

A.
self-employed freelancers

B.
churches and religious institutions

C.
nursing homes and retirement communities

D.
funeral homes

Answers

The majority of morticians in the United States work in funeral homes. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

What are funeral homes?

Funeral homes are businesses that provide funeral and burial services to families who have lost a loved one. Morticians, also known as funeral directors or undertakers, work at funeral homes and are responsible for managing and coordinating funeral services, embalming bodies, and providing support and guidance to grieving families.

While some morticians may be self-employed or work for religious institutions or nursing homes, the majority of them work in funeral homes.

It is also important to note that funeral homes may vary in size and scope, so understanding the industry as a whole can help one identify the type of funeral home they would like to work for and the potential for career advancement.

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If consumers start saving more rather than spending, what is most likely to happen? A Decrease in Savings, B Increase in the real interest rate, C Decrease in the Supply of loanable funds, D Decrease in the real interest rate

If the Federal Reserve institutes Contractionary Policy, which of the following is most likely to increase? A Interest rates ,B Gross Domestic Product ,C Government spending , D Tax rates

Answers

If consumers start saving more rather than spending, the most likely outcome would be a decrease in the real interest rate (option D).

If the Federal Reserve institutes Contractionary Policy, the most likely outcome would be an increase in interest rates (option A).

What happens If consumers start saving more rather than spending

This happens because an increase in savings means that there is more supply of loanable funds in the market, which can lead to a decrease in the cost of borrowing and, consequently, a decrease in the real interest rate.

What happens if Federal Reserve institutes Contractionary Policy

If the Federal Reserve institutes Contractionary Policy, the most likely outcome would be an increase in interest rates (option A). Contractionary policy is designed to reduce the money supply and slow down economic growth to combat inflation.

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A company's total overhead varies with output level. It has recorded the following observations of output and total overhead cost: Output level 100,000 units 400,000 units It is known that there is an increase in fixed cost of $200,000 when output exceeds 300,000 units. Using the high low method, what is the variable overhead cost per unit? (2 Points) O A. $5.00 per unit B. $5.67 per unit Total overhead cost $800,000 $2,500,000 C. $6.25 per unit D. $6.60 per unit​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Using the high-low method, we need to first find the variable cost per unit and then use it to calculate the fixed cost.

Total change in overhead cost = $2,500,000 - $800,000 = $1,700,000

Output change = 400,000 - 100,000 = 300,000

Therefore, the variable cost per unit is:

Variable cost per unit = Total change in overhead cost / Output change

Variable cost per unit = $1,700,000 / 300,000

Variable cost per unit = $5.67 per unit

To find the fixed cost, we can use the following equation:

Fixed cost = Total overhead cost - (Variable cost per unit x Output level)

For the high output level of 400,000 units:

Fixed cost = $2,500,000 - ($5.67 x 400,000)

Fixed cost = $2,500,000 - $2,268,000

Fixed cost = $232,000

For the low output level of 100,000 units:

Fixed cost = $800,000 - ($5.67 x 100,000)

Fixed cost = $800,000 - $567,000

Fixed cost = $233,000

Since the fixed cost increases by $200,000 when output exceeds 300,000 units, we can conclude that the fixed cost for the 400,000 unit level is $233,000 + $200,000 = $433,000.

Therefore, the variable overhead cost per unit using the high-low method is $5.67 per unit. The correct answer is option B.

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What effect does a company's sale of equipment have on the equipment's accumulated depreciation on the balance sheet?

A. It is removed entirely.
B. It is not changed.
C. It is increased by the sale value.
D. It is decreased by the sale value.

Answers

Answer:

A. It is removed entirely.

Explanation:

After the equipment has been sold,  entries are made to remove it from the balance sheet. The equipment is not an asset of the business anymore hence should not appear in the balance sheet. one equipment is sold, the accountant needs to update its accumulated depreciation and determine its book value.  

Journal entries are posted to completely remove the accumulated depreciation from the books and the balance sheet.

1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year. 1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage. 2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year? b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)

Answers

Answer:

1-a. Total Contribution margin is $210,000 and Net operating income is $28,000.

1-b. Degree of Operating Leverage = 7.50

2-a. The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.

2-b. Expected amount of Net Operating Income is $70,000.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:

Magic Realm, Inc., has developed a new fantasy board game. The company sold 15,000 games last year at a selling price of $20 per game. Fixed costs associated with the game total $182,000 per year, and variable costs are $6 per game. Production of the game is entrusted to a printing contractor. Variable costs consist mostly of payments to this contractor.

Required:

1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.

1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.

2. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption:

a. What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?

b. What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)

Explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:

1-a. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the game last year.

The contribution format income statement for the game last year can be prepared as follows:

Magic Realm, Inc.

Contribution Income Statement

For Last Year

Details                               Total ($)       Per Unit ($)  

Sales                                 300,000              20

Variable cost                    (90,000)              (6)

Contribution margin         210,000               14

Fixed expense                 (182,000)

Net operating income     28,000  

1-b. Compute the degree of operating leverage.

Degree of Operating Leverage = Contribution Margin / Operating Income = $210,000 / $28,000 = 7.50

2-a. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year?

Since:

Degree of Operating Leverage = Percentage change in Operating Income / Percentage change in Sales

Substituting the relevant values, we have:

7.50 =  Percentage change in Operating Income / 20%

Percentage change in Operating Income = 7.5 * 20% = 150%

Therefore, the expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year is 150%.

2-b. Management is confident that the company can sell 18,000 games next year (an increase of 3,000 games, or 20%, over last year). Given this assumption: What is the expected amount of net operating income for next year? (Do not prepare an income statement; use the degree of operating leverage to compute your answer.)

This can be calculated as follows:

Change in Net Operating Income = 150% * $28,000 = $42,000

Expected amount of Net Operating Income = Current Net Operating Income + Change in Net Operating Income = $28,000 + $42,000 = $70,000

Snavely, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product E1 and Product A7. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected Production Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit Total Direct Labor-Hours Product E1 600 8.0 4,800 Product A7 300 4.0 1,200 Total direct labor-hours 6,000 The direct labor rate is $24.90 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below: Direct Materials Cost per Unit Product E1 $206.00 Product A7 $225.00 The company has an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product E1 Product A7 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 109,600 4,800 1,200 6,000 Machine setups setups 51,690 700 300 1,000 Order size MHs 808,470 2,800 3,500 6,300 $ 969,760 The total overhead applied to Product A7 under activity-based costing is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

The total overhead applied to Product A7 under activity-based costing is closest to $482,086.

The total overhead applied is calculated with the following data from the question:

                           Activity    Estimated         Expected Activity

Activity Cost Pools  Measures  Overhead  Product E1  Product A7   Total

Labor-related          DLHs        $ 109,600           4,800        1,200    6,000

Machine setups      setups           51,690              700           300     1,000

Order size               MHs            808,470           2,800       3,500    6,300

Total                                        $ 969,760

Overhead Allocation using activity-based costing method:

                                          Total Costs         Product E1            Product A7

Labor-related       DLHs     $ 109,600        $87,680 (80%)     $21,920 (20%)

Machine setups   setups        51,690           36,183 (70%)        15,507 (30%)

Order size            MHs         808,470         363,811 (45%)     444,659 (55%)

Total                                  $ 969,760

Total overhead allocated to products    $487,674            $482,086

Thus, the calculation of the total overhead applied to Product A7 under the activity-based costing method is determined by the volume of activities that Product A7 consumed under each activity cost pool, as indicated by the percentages.

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Patty Corporation holds 75 percent of Slider Corporation's voting common stock, acquired at book value. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest at the date of acquisition was equal to 25 percent of the book value of Slider Corporation. On December 31, 20X8, Slider Corporation acquired 25 percent of Janet Corporation's stock. Slider records dividends received from Janet as nonoperating income. In 20X9, Janet reported operating income of $100,000 and paid dividends of $40,000. During the same year, Slider reported operating income of $75,000 and paid $20,000 in dividends.
1) Based on the information provided, what amount will be reported as consolidated net income for 20X9 under the treasury stock method?
a. $150,000
b. $100,000
c. $75,000
d. $175,000
2) Based on the information provided, what amount will be reported as income assigned to the controlling interest for 20X9 under the treasury stock method?
a. $18,750
b. $156,250
c. $175,000
d. $100,000

Answers

Answer:

1) d. $175,000

2) b. $156,250

Explanation:

1. The computation of net income for 20X9 under the treasury stock method is shown below:-

Net income for 20X9 under the treasury stock method = Janet Operating income + Slider operating income

= $100,000 + $75,000

= $175,000

2. The computation of income assigned to the controlling interest for 20X9 is shown below:-

income assigned to the controlling interest for 20X9 = Janet Operating income + (Slider operating income × Remaining percentage)

= $100,000 + ($75,000 × 75%)

= $100,000 + $56,250

= $156,250

Therefore we have applied the above formulas.

You decide to decrease the price of your product to increase total sales revenue, because you believe your product's demand is

A) perfectly inelastic
B) unit elastic
C) price elastic
D) price inelastic

Answers

Answer:

C) price elastic.

Explanation:

Last year, your client and his wife gave their adult son a one-third interest in a commercial office building. Each has a one-third interest as tenants in common.
If your client dies while still owning the property as a tenant in common, an estate tax implication of this form of property ownership is that
A)one-third of the value of the property will be included in your client's gross estate.
B)one-half of the value of the property will be included in your client's gross estate.
C)the entire value of the property will be included in your client's gross estate because his estate cannot prove contribution by the other tenants in common.
D)your client's estate will be entitled automatically to a marital deduction of one-half of the date-of-death value.

Answers

The right response is A. one-third of the value of the property will be included in your client's gross estate.

What is estate tax?

The transfer of a deceased person's property is subject to an estate tax. It is assessed on the entire estate's value and is a tax on the right to transfer property at the moment of death. Estate tax is frequently referred to as "death tax" or "inheritance tax." The government levies estate tax in order to raise money, and it is often only applied to large estates that surpass a specific threshold.

When a person holds real estate as a tenant in common, they only have a partial ownership interest in the property. As a result, only their portion of the property will be counted as their gross estate for estate tax purposes when they die away. In this instance, the client holds a one-third interest in the office building, therefore if they pass away while still owning it as tenants in common, a third of the property's worth will be a part of their gross estate.

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Imagine yourself married with a spouse and two children. You and your spouse both work 08:00 to 17:00 every day, your kids go to school and you have a good normal life. Write an essay of 400 words wherein you explain and outline your monthly and yearly family budget. Make sure to detail the amounts you spend, the items you spend money on, how much you need for holidays in a year on top of the normal expenditures (house, car, etc) and particularly how you and your spouse share the responsibility equally.

Answers

To write a essay in which you explain and describe your monthly and annual family budget considering that you are married to a spouse and have two children, it is essential to analyze what the priorities are between that family's income and expenses.

What is personal budget?

It corresponds to a technique where the objective is to assist in the allocation of financial resources effectively for each individual's need, through the listing of expenses to identify and understand the expenses in each category, providing subsidies for better decision-making in relation to the finance.

Therefore, a family with two children would probably have essential expenses such as food, house maintenance, children's education and fuel for the vehicle, for example, with the personal budget being a method of better visualization and control of expenses, for organizing long-term goals. for example, how to save for your kids' college.

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Customer values identified in the Text possessing possessing specific attributes these include which four traits

Answers

Answer: quality, convenience, price, and customer service.

Explanation:

The four traits of customer value are quality, convenience, price, and customer service.

Quality refers to the overall level of excellence or superiority of a product or service. A product or service that is of high quality is more likely to be valued by customers, as it provides a more positive and satisfying experience.

Convenience refers to the ease and accessibility of a product or service. A product or service that is convenient to use and obtain is more likely to be valued by customers, as it saves time and effort.

Price refers to the cost of a product or service. A product or service that is priced competitively and provides good value for money is more likely to be valued by customers, as it represents a fair exchange of money for the benefits received.

Customer service refers to the level of support and assistance provided to customers.

A product or service that is backed by good customer service is more likely to be valued by customers, as it provides peace of mind and helps to resolve any issues that may arise.

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What is compounding? What would the future of $500 be after 5 years at 10% compound interest rate?

Answers

Compounding is the interaction where the worth of a speculation increments on the grounds that the income on a venture, both capital gains and premium, acquire interest over the long haul.

Elaborating:

The formula of compound interest rate is,

A=P(1+r/n)nt

Putting all values of P,r,n,t we get,

A=500(1+.10/1)5=500 ×1.61 = 805.255= 805.26

So, the future value is $805.26

What is the significance of compound interest?

Your wealth grows at a faster rate thanks to compound interest. Because you will earn returns on the money you invest and on returns at the end of each compounding period, it grows a sum of money faster than simple interest.

What is compounding and its job?

When reinvested interest is used, compounding is a method for determining the total interest on the principal. It leads to an exponential increase in assets or capital for investors. Similarly, debtors face a significant burden when compound interest is applied to liabilities like debt.

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review strategic plan of world bank and give concrete suggestion​

Answers

The strategic plan is a business document that describes the process of establishing the company's mission and vision and aligning them with the goals and objectives of the company. The time frame for creating a strategic plan is not precisely determined, but it usually lasts several months before the company starts to apply it. On the other hand, the time frame for implementing a strategic plan is usually from 3 to 5 years. Less than 3 years is too short for most set goals, and more than 5 years is difficult to predict when creating a strategic plan.

how to open a new business?

Answers

Answer:

Conduct market research. Market research will tell you if there's an opportunity to turn your idea into a successful business. ...

Write your business plan. ...

Fund your business. ...

Pick your business location. ...

Choose a business structure. ...

Choose your business name. ...

Register your business. ...

Get federal and state tax IDs.

More items...

ok.......

Malcolm Phillips is a sole trader who prepares his accounts annually to 30 April. His summarised balance sheets for the last two years are shown below.
Balance Sheets as at 31 April
20X8 20X9
££ £££ £
Fixed assets 15,500 18,500
Less Provision for depreciation ( 1,500) ( 1,700)
14,000 16,800
Current assets
Stocks 3,100 5,900
Trade debtors 3,900 3,400
Bank 1,500 –
8,500 9,300
Current liabilities
Trade creditors 2,000 2,200
Bank overdraft – 900
(2,000) (3,100)
6,500 6,200
20,500 23,000
Represented by
Capital account:
Balance at 1 May 20,000 20,500
Add Net profit for the year 7,000 8,500
Additional capital introduced – 2,000
27,000 31,000
Less Drawings ( 6,500) ( 8,000)
20,500 23,000
Malcolm is surprised to see that he now has an overdraft, in spite of making a profit and bringing
in additional capital during the year.
Questions:
(a) Draw up a suitable financial statement which will explain to Malcolm how his overdraft has
arisen.
(b) The following further information relates to the year ended 30 April 20X9.
£
Sales (all on credit) 30,000
Cost of sales 22,500
Calculate Malcolm’s
(i) gross profit margin
(ii) rate of stock turnover

Answers

a. Malcolm's gross profit margin is 25%.

b. Malcolm's rate of stock turnover is 5 times.

To calculate Malcolm's gross profit margin and rate of stock turnover:

(i) Gross Profit Margin:

Gross Profit = Sales - Cost of Sales

Gross Profit = £30,000 - £22,500 = £7,500

Gross Profit Margin = (Gross Profit / Sales) * 100

Gross Profit Margin = (£7,500 / £30,000) * 100 = 25%

Malcolm's gross profit margin is 25%.

(ii) Rate of Stock Turnover:

Stock Turnover = Cost of Sales / Average Stock

Average Stock = (Opening Stock + Closing Stock) / 2

Average Stock = (£3,100 + £5,900) / 2 = £4,500

Stock Turnover = £22,500 / £4,500 = 5 times

Malcolm's rate of stock turnover is 5 times.

For such more question on margin:

https://brainly.com/question/9797559

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If production is increased to 700 boxes per day after the change in work rules, what is the new productivity?

Answers

Answer:

The new productivity is "29.17 boxes per hour". A further solution is provided below.

Explanation:

The given number of boxes,

= 700 boxes

After the change in the work rule,

The productivity will be:

= \(\frac{700 \ boxes}{3\times 8 \ hours}\)

= \(\frac{700 \ boxes}{24 \ hours}\)

= \(29.17 \ boxes \ per \ hr\)

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