In the Renault-Qualcomm collaboration, the principal-agent issue comes into play when there is a divergence of objectives between Renault and Qualcomm.
The principal, Renault, wants the highest quality chipsets at the lowest possible price, which is a clear goal of any profit-seeking company.
The agent, Qualcomm, also aims to earn a profit, but it may prefer to provide lower-quality chips at a higher price to maximize profits rather than providing the highest quality chips at the lowest possible price.
Qualcomm may also choose to prioritize profits over quality in order to satisfy shareholders and senior executives who are more interested in short-term financial gains than in long-term company goals. Renault may also attempt to push Qualcomm to lower its prices even further, which could result in a lower quality chipset than Renault desires.
In order to resolve this conflict, both parties should establish clear goals and expectations for the partnership, as well as an open line of communication to address any issues that arise. They should work together to make sure that their objectives align and that both parties benefit from the partnership.
Additionally, a contract specifying the terms and conditions of the agreement can be drawn up to ensure that both parties are accountable to each other and that their interests are aligned.
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2. A company determines that the cost, in dollars, of producing x items is given by C(x) = 15x + 0.07x". [5] a. Determine the marginal cost function. b. Find the marginal cost at a production level
a. The marginal cost function is MC(x) = 15 + 0.14x. b. The marginal cost of producing 100 items is 29 dollars.
To find the marginal cost function and the marginal cost at a production level, we'll first need to determine the derivative of the cost function, C(x) = 15x + 0.07x^2.
a. Determine the marginal cost function:
To find the derivative, we'll apply the power rule: d/dx (x^n) = nx^(n-1).
For the term 15x, the derivative is 15(1)x^(1-1) = 15.
For the term 0.07x^2, the derivative is 2(0.07)x^(2-1) = 0.14x.
Thus, the marginal cost function is MC(x) = 15 + 0.14x.
b. Find the marginal cost at a production level:
To find the marginal cost at a specific production level, plug the value of x (number of items produced) into the marginal cost function. Let's say you want to find the marginal cost at a production level of 100 items. Plug x = 100 into the marginal cost function:
MC(100) = 15 + 0.14(100) = 15 + 14 = 29 dollars.
So, the marginal cost of producing 100 items is 29 dollars.
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How has Tesco’s performed against each of the measures of success?
Answer:
For a long time, we measured our performance using the Steering Wheel. ... We now have just six simple, key business performance measures. It's about alignment and focus: if we give our colleagues more power to choose the right actions, we'll do a better job for customers and achieve greater success for our business.
Answer:
Tesco has been particularly successful because of its powerful brand. It has a reputation for value, low prices and for being customer focused. Its brand equity and associations have helped the company to expand into new sectors and markets. Tesco has also been strong in public relations, advertising and building profile in catchment areas on a local level. This local approach to marketing appears to be a key driver for success.
the annual tax bill on a home was $1,282 and was due on jan. 1, 2018. the home sold and will close on april 23, 2018. how much will be credited to the seller for the proration of taxes? (30-day months)
The amount of $393.44 will be credited to the seller for the proration of taxes.
The seller own the buyer Jan 1 to Apr 23
Jan 31 days
Feb 28 days
Mar 31 days
Apr 22 days
$1282 / 365 days = $3.512 per day
calculate
$3.512 x 112 days = $393.44 tax proration
A tax is a necessary fee or financial charge that a government imposes on a person or a business in order to raise money for public projects like building the greatest infrastructure and services. Different public spending initiatives are then funded with the funds that have been raised.
Taxes are used by governments to cover internal costs, new construction, public health, education, and security.
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What are the 3 reasons for the Wealth Gap?
Answer:
(iii) Growth in technology widens income gap. Growth in technology arguably renders joblessness at all skill levels [3].
(iv) Gender does matter. In many countries, there is a gender income gap in the labor market [3].
(v) Personal factors.
(ii) Globalization.
Explanation:
mark brainliest
The culture of a country in which a facility is located has an important influence on human resource management (HRM) practices. Other important factors are the education and skill level of a country's labor markets, its political-legal system, and its economic system.
When a company operates in many different countries, its HR managers need to develop expertise in each country's economic system and political-legal system and gain knowledge about the education and skill levels of the country's workers. HR practices, such as performance management, hiring and recruiting, compensation, training, and policies that reflect the laws and regulations to which the company is subject, all impact its HRM decisions.
This activity is important because these factors affect a company's HRM strategies, which is critical in an age of increasing globalization.
The goal of this activity is to determine which factor most strongly influences human resource management in international markets.
Read each action taken related to an HR policy, then select the appropriate factor to which it most closely pertains.
1. The Japanese subsidiary reduced the emphasis on individual performance evaluations because performance was based on a collective rather than on an individual outcome.
2)2. Changes in European Union employment laws prevented the French subsidiary from implementing its downsizing strategy as planned.
3. The availability of low-cost, high-quality engineers caused the company to move its Asian resource and development center from Tokyo to Shanghai.
4. To encourage workers from capitalist countries to move to countries under socialist systems, such as Poland, the company needed to ensure that those expatriates would keep more of their earnings.
5. The Dutch subsidiary increased hiring and also expanded operations as a result of the availability of high-caliber scientists.
6. The process for filing evaluation forms for employees in the German subsidiary was redesigned because German law allows Germans the right to see their own personnel files.
7. The Russian subsidiary struggled to get employees to pursue advanced science degrees because, under communism, the tie between level of education and salary increases was not common.
8. Collaboration between the Chinese and British subsidiaries collapsed due to differences in the prevailing communication styles in the two countries.
Options
a)Cultural
b)Political -Legal
c)Education and Skills
d)Economic System
Answer: Cultural
2. Political-Legal
3. Education and skills
4. Economic system
5. Education and skills
6. Political-Legal
7. Economic system
8. Cultural
Explanation:
Cultural factor are the beliefs, values and the traditions that affects an organization.
The political-legal factor refers to the policies and the laws in place which affect a business.
Education and skills are the skills that are possessed by an individual and their level of education which has an impact on a business.
Economic system refers to the way through which societies organize and distribute the resources in the economy.
Based on the above definition, the answers to the questions will be:
1. Cultural
2. Political-Legal
3. Education and skills
4. Economic system
5. Education and skills
6. Political-Legal
7. Economic system
8. Cultural
Which of the following types of companies provide personal liability protection for their owners?
A. Sole proprietorships and partnerships
B. Hierarchical companies and matrix organizations
C. Corporations and LLCs
D. Trademarked and licensed companies
Answer: C
Explanation:
Answer:
Corporations and LLCs
Explanation:
they are usually private and they are kept separate from their owners.
Isa bought goods on credit from Ammar. The goods had a list price of $1000 but Ammar allowed Isa trade discount of 10% and cash discount of 4%.
How much did Isa have to pay Ammar?
Answer:
$600 correct me if im wrong
influences of Business environment,
Factors that Influence the business environment are :
Economic environmentSocial environmentTechnological environmentPolitical environmentLegal environment
The business environment means the total of all the individuals, and institutions that could affect the working of the business firm.
Importance of business environment:
Business environments help the firm to prepare itself for every possible obstruction or hindrance that can affect the functioning of the firm.It also helps the firm to adjust to frequent changes.The economic environment is all the things that create an economic impact on the firm.
The social environment is all the traditions and customs of the society that creates an impact on the firm.
The technological environment is all the impact on the firm caused due to new technology and upgradations.
The political environment is the conditions and behavior that the elected representatives hold toward the business
The legal environment is entirely based on the rules and legislation of the authorities.
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A toy company reported these data for its operations for the most recent year: sales: $5,000,000 total fixed cost: 1,000,000 net income: 800,000 the toy company has five stores. Each store is open an average of 12 hours per day each day of the year. The average sales amount per customer is $2. How many customers must visit each store per hour for the toy company to break even for the year?
Answer:
The company needs approximately 67 customers per hour.
Explanation:
To determine the number of customers per hour needed to break even, we need to first calculate the company's total variable costs. We can use the contribution margin ratio to do this.
The contribution margin ratio is the difference between the sales price and the variable cost per unit, divided by the sales price. In this case, the average sales per customer is $2, and we know the net income is $800,000, so we can calculate the total variable costs as follows:
Contribution margin ratio = (sales price - variable cost per unit) / sales price
800,000 / 5,000,000 = (2 - variable cost per unit) / 2
Variable cost per unit = $0.60
Next, we need to calculate the number of customers per hour needed to cover the fixed costs. The fixed costs are $1,000,000, and the stores are open for 12 hours per day, 365 days per year, so the total hours of operation are:
12 hours/day/store * 5 stores * 365 days/year = 21,900 hours
To break even, the company needs to cover its fixed costs, which means it needs to generate enough revenue to cover the fixed costs plus the variable costs for each unit sold. The contribution margin per unit is:
Sales price - variable cost per unit = $2 - $0.60 = $1.40
So, the number of customers per hour needed to break even is:
Break-even point = Fixed costs / (Contribution margin per unit * Customers per hour)
1,000,000 / (1.40 * Customers per hour) = 21,900
Customers per hour = 67.05
Therefore, the company needs approximately 67 customers per hour at each store to break even for the year.
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The concept overview video assignments are organized ________.
The concept overview is known to be very wide. The Concept Overview Video assignments are organized by learning objective.
What is a concept overview? This is known as a term that is linked to or known with concepts. It focuses on the definitions or linkage of the concepts of some field of enquiry instead of with the use of facts.Learning objectives are known as objectives that are brief, clear, straight to the point. They are statements of which learners can be able to do at the end of a lesson.
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Auditors should design the written audit plan so that:
Multiple Choice
substantive tests prior to the balance sheet date will be minimized.
each account balance will be tested under either tests of controls or tests of transactions.
the audit procedures selected will achieve specific audit objectives.
all material transactions will be selected for substantive testing.
Auditors should design the written audit plan so that: the audit procedures selected will achieve specific audit objectives. Option C
What are Auditors?In most cases, a firm's auditing duties may be carried out either by a person or by a separate organization that has been given that role by the company.
A person must either be certified by the accounting and auditing regulatory body or meet a set of prerequisite credentials in order to be qualified to carry out the duties of an auditor.
Both of these options are required for a person to be qualified to carry out the duties of an auditor.
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...hype me up ayeeee
Answer:
Fact: Some fungi create zombies, then control their minds
Explanation:
The tropical fungus Ophiocordyceps infects ants’ central nervous systems. By the time the fungi been in the insect bodies for nine days, they have complete control over the host’s movements. They force the ants to climb trees, then convulse and fall into the cool, moist soil below, where fungi thrive. Once there, the fungus waits until exactly solar noon to force the ant to bite a leaf and kill it.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Choose a good you are familiar with, and analyze its economic utility, using the questions below. NOTE: Choose a good for this exercise, not a service. a. What type of good did you choose? (1 sentence. 1.0 points)
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, you did not attach the "questions below." So we do not know what they are or what they say.
However, trying to help, we can comment on the following.
The good I am most familiar with is oil because my father works in the oil industry.
Oil has an enormous economic utility because it literally "moves the world." Oil is used in almost every industry. We use it on a daily basis. First of all, we use gasoline in our cars. We use gas in our homes. Hotels, corporations, public service buildings use gas or gasoline in different forms.
Oil companies are one the most powerful industries in the world. Companies such as British Petroleum, Exxon, Mobile, Shell, and many others, are dominant industries in most of the countries. Some economies are based on oil and its fluctuant price.
Although governments are trying to move on and use alternative forms of energy that protect the environment, oil is still the most important form of energy on planet Earth.
According to the video, what skills do urban and regional planners need?
Answer:
communication skills
computer skills
negotiation skills
Urban and Regional Planners need Analytical skills, Communication skills, Decision making skills, and Leadership skills.
Who are Urban and Regional Planners?Among other areas of interest, urban and regional planners may choose to specialize in topics like transportation planning, community development, historic preservation, or urban design. Public servants, civil and environmental engineers, architects, attorneys, and real estate developers are all common collaborators with planners.
The skills that Urban and regional planners need to posses are:
Knowledge of urban spatial structure or physical design and the way in which cities work.Ability to analyze demographic information to discern trends in population, employment, and health.Knowledge of plan-making and project evaluation.Therefore, analytical skills, communication skills, decision making skills, and leadership skills are required by urban and regional planners .
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suppose that the table shows market share data for all of the sushi restaurants in town. calculate the herfindahl‑hirschman index (hhi) for the local sushi market.
The HHI ranges from 0 to 1, with 1 representing a monopoly market and 0 representing a perfectly competitive market.
To calculate the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI), we need to first square the market share percentage of each sushi restaurant in town and then sum them up. For example, if there are four sushi restaurants with market shares of 30%, 20%, 25%, and 25%, respectively, we would calculate the HHI as follows:
(0.30)²+ (0.20)² + (0.25)² + (0.25)² = 0.185
In this case, the HHI value is 0.185, indicating that the local sushi market is relatively competitive and not dominated by any one player.
The HHI is a commonly used measure of market concentration, which can have implications for competition, pricing, and consumer welfare. In general, higher HHI values indicate more concentrated markets and potentially less competition, while lower HHI values indicate more competitive markets with more choices and potentially lower prices for consumers. Therefore, policymakers and antitrust regulators may use the HHI as a tool to assess market power and potential anticompetitive behavior.
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People are living paycheck to paycheck why is that a problem
why are many retailers creating and promoting their own captive brands?
Many retailers are creating and promoting their own captive brands, also known as private labels, to gain a competitive advantage, increase profitability, and strengthen customer loyalty.
Creating and promoting captive brands offers several benefits for retailers. Firstly, it allows them to control the entire production and distribution process, from sourcing to packaging, giving them more flexibility and control over product quality, pricing, and inventory management. By eliminating intermediaries and dealing directly with manufacturers, retailers can often offer their captive brand products at lower prices compared to national brands, Private Brand attracting price-conscious customers.
Secondly, captive brands enable retailers to build customer loyalty and enhance the overall shopping experience. By offering unique and high-quality products, retailers can create a distinct identity and strengthen their relationship with customers. Shoppers who are satisfied with a retailer's captive brand are more likely to become loyal patrons, increasing repeat purchases and fostering long-term customer relationships.
Additionally, retailers benefit from higher profit margins associated with captive brands. Since these brands are owned by the retailer, they can enjoy higher profit margins compared to national brands, which are subject to pricing negotiations with manufacturers and distributors.
Overall, creating and promoting captive brands allows retailers to differentiate themselves, increase profitability, and build customer loyalty in a competitive market
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Interest earned on a savings account is _____.
Explanation:
Interest earned on a savings account is everfi
explain the process of backward planning to create a career pathway?
How to calculate momentum?
Answer:
p=mv
Explanation:
the formula for momentum is
p=mv
Answer:
By multiplying mass and velocity
Explanation:
Determine the bid price for a project that you are estimating has the following itemized costs Direct Labor Cost - $200,000 Direct Material Cost - $350,000 Direct Equipment Cost - $200,000 Sales Tax - 8% Markups & other add-ons - $150,000 $928,000 $972.000 $960,000 $944.000
The bid price for the project is determined by summing up the itemized costs, adding the sales tax, and including markups and other add-ons. The provided options range from $928,000 to $972,000.
What is the bid price for the project considering the itemized costs, sales tax, and markups?To determine the bid price for the project, you would sum up the itemized costs and add the applicable sales tax and markups.
Based on the given options, the bid prices range from $928,000 to $972,000.
The bid price should consider the direct labor cost of $200,000, direct material cost of $350,000, direct equipment cost of $200,000, sales tax of 8% (which would vary based on the location and tax regulations), and markups and other add-ons of $150,000.
The specific bid price within the provided options would depend on the calculations of the sales tax and markups applied.
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Do you think large multinational corporations in general like Wal-Mart, Apple, McDonalds and Frito Lay are good or bad for the world? Is "globalization" another word for “Americanization”? Why or why not? (3 points) Explain using complete sentences.
Answer:
I think multinational corporations in like these are bad. Because even people on diets or trying to diet, and people buy it for them not knowing its hard for them to say no.
Explanation:
How to create a spreadsheet to help make a buy-versus-lease decision about the servers for your organization?
The main advantage of leasing a business facility is that you frequently have to make a smaller initial financial commitment than you would if you were to purchase the asset.
The largest advantage of buying, though, might be that you spend less money overall than you would have if you had leased the property. Furthermore, if you purchase, you will benefit from any rises in the asset's value.
long-term consequences of the decision. If you are a new business owner choosing between buying or leasing a facility, you could have a tendency to concentrate on the near future, such as the first year cash flow forecasts that would arise from either of these options.
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Imagine that Art’s Flower Shop has blossomed into a large, sophisticated corporation, that advertises in the yellow pages and also spends thousands each year in its online advertising. Imagine also that the local government has required advertising services to buy a license, to raise money for the city.
Answer:
1)B. that the printer's conduct was gross negligence
2)D. No, because Art's is the party trying to enforce the contract
Explanation:
Imagine that Art’s Flower Shop has blossomed into a large, sophisticated corporation, that advertises in the yellow pages and also spends thousands each year in its online advertising. Imagine also that the local government has required advertising services to buy a license, to raise money for the city.
1)In order to win its case, Art's will have to prove __________
A. that its business suffered hugely when the yellow pages ad was omitted
B. that the printer's conduct was gross negligence
C. that flowers are important to the public welfare
2)If the yellow page printer does not have an advertising license, can it argue that it is not liable because it had no contract at all with Art's? ______________.
A. Yes, because it had no license
B. No, because the license is merely to raise money for the city
C. Yes, unless it had submitted an application for license and the application was pending
D. No, because Art's is the party trying to enforce the contract
D. No, because Art's is the party trying to enforce the contract
We are informed about an Art’s Flower Shop that has blossomed into a large, sophisticated corporation, that advertises in the yellow pages and also spends thousands each year in its online advertising. Imagine also that the local government has required advertising services to buy a license, to raise money for the city.
1) In order to win its case, Art's will have to prove that the printer's conduct was gross negligence.
gross negligence is when something, legal obligation, someone, lack maintainance, care. Or there is voluntary disregard. Therefore, if he want to win the case he has to prove that the printer's conduct was gross negligence.
2)If the yellow page printer does not have an advertising license, can it argue that it is not liable because it had no contract at all with Art's?
There is no argument that can be won here because, the enforcement of the contract is from the Art itself.
What is the future value at the end of year 3 of the following set of cash flows if the interest rate is 8% ? (the cash flows occur at the end of each period) (round answer to nearest penny and enter in the following format 12345.67) Year 0 cash flow =−1600 a negative cash flow Year 1 cash flow =1100 Year 2 cash flow =1500 Year 3 cash flow =1600 Answer:
The future value at the end of year 3 of the given cash flows, with an interest rate of 8%, is $4,328.79.
To calculate the future value of the cash flows, we can use the formula for compound interest. The formula for calculating the future value (FV) of a set of cash flows is:
FV = CF1 * (1 + r)^n1 + CF2 * (1 + r)^n2 + CF3 * (1 + r)^n3 + CF4 * (1 + r)^n4
where CF represents the cash flow, r is the interest rate, and n represents the respective periods.
Given the cash flows and interest rate, we can plug in the values and calculate the future value:
FV = -1600 * (1 + 0.08)^0 + 1100 * (1 + 0.08)^1 + 1500 * (1 + 0.08)^2 + 1600 * (1 + 0.08)^3
Simplifying the calculation:
FV = -1600 * 1 + 1100 * 1.08 + 1500 * 1.1664 + 1600 * 1.2597
= -1600 + 1188 + 1749.6 + 2015.52
= 4352.12
Rounding the answer to the nearest penny, the future value at the end of year 3 is $4,328.79.
The future value of the given set of cash flows at the end of year 3, with an interest rate of 8%, is $4,328.79. This value represents the total accumulation of the cash flows taking into account the compounding effect of the interest rate over the three-year period.
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Which is NOT a type of planning used by management?
A Short-term
B Deliberate
C Strategic
D Long-term
Answer:
B Deliberate
Explanation:
Planning involves thinking ahead of events. It entails preparing beforehand for future activities. Managers will engage in planning to ensure the business meets its objectives.
There are different types of plans. Manager can make short term or long term plans which are based on time. Strategic plans are about methodology or procedure. Deliberate is not a type of planning.
CASE STUDY: 7-ILLUSTRATIONS STRATEGIC PLANNING DURING COVID-19 7-Illustrations were retained to develop a strategy to support the company's growth vision and to bolster its marketing efforts specifically in the areas of brand recognition, marketing communications, and sales support tools and programs. Developed and implemented a formal strategic planning process to articulate a new vision for the company and to develop specific action plans and priorities in support of the new vision. The planning process and background work included interviews with numerous employees, key customers, and supplier partners. A deliverable from the strategic planning process was the development of an integrated sales and marketing plan, along with recommendations of resources to implement the plan in order to achieve sales goals consistent with the attainment of company growth objectives. Before the emergency of COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria, the firm has consistently grown more than 20 percent a year since the implementation of a new strategic plan which began in 2018. In addition, the company is now recognized as a brand leader in its category and has launched several innovative product and service solutions which have positioned the company as an effective competitor against much larger providers with whom they compete. By implementing a marketing plan and market segmentation process, the company significantly enhanced its brand leadership with key customers in growing market segments such as pharmaceuticals, medical and health \& beauty. Questions: a. Describe the type of planning adopted by 7-Illustration? ( 5 Marks) b. What are some of the actions employed by 7-Illustration to achieve the set plans? ( 5 Marks) c. Mention two benefits that 7-Illustration derived from the strategic planning. ( 5Marks ) d. Recommend to 7-Illustration some planning Techniques he could adopt in order to maintain sustainable growth of the company.( 5 Marks) e. Explain to the CEO the importance of adopting Portfolio Strategy in his company.( 5 Marks)
According to the question For a. Strategic planning , b. Actions: Interviews, integrated plan, market segmentation, innovation, resource allocation , c. Benefits: Growth, brand recognition , d. Techniques: Scenario planning, monitoring , e. Importance: Resource optimization, risk diversification, adaptability, value maximization.
7-Illustrations adopted a strategic planning approach to support its growth vision and strengthen its marketing efforts. The company implemented a formal strategic planning process, conducting interviews with employees, customers, and suppliers to gather valuable insights.
The benefits derived from strategic planning include consistent annual growth of over 20% since 2018 and recognition as a brand leader in the industry. To maintain sustainable growth, the company can consider techniques such as scenario planning to anticipate challenges and continuous monitoring for timely adjustments.
Adopting a portfolio strategy is crucial for resource allocation, risk diversification, adaptability to market changes, and maximizing overall value creation.
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What can a boosted post help an advertiser achieve?
A boosted post helps an adviser to connect with the audience and gain trust.
Boosted post is a kind of post that is used on social media platforms in order to enhance the page of the platform and to attract audience to the page. Boosted post can help better communication with the audience along with the increase in a greater number of messages, calls and texts. Boosted posts help for better advertisements of the product. For example, A Chocolate brand may use Boosted posts to gain audience as well as consumers. Boosted posts helps an adviser to be discovered among people, to establish a benchmark in the market and to gain more and more customers. It's a kind of marketing strategy used for publicity purpose.
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According to the video, what are some decisions that Architects make? Check all that apply. how much money a building will be worth when finished what traffic patterns people will follow how people will feel when they enter or leave a building how many laborers are needed for a project where to put doors, walls, and windows what building materials to use which people will be allowed to enter a building
Answer:
2,3,5,6
Explanation:
Answer:
other guy is correct
Explanation:
the definition of states: a global strategy in which a firm allows a foreign company to produce its product in exchange for a fee.
The given definition describes the concept of "licensing," which is a global strategy where a firm permits a foreign company to manufacture its product in return for a fee.
Licensing is a business arrangement where a company (licensor) grants the rights to another company (licensee) in a foreign market to produce and sell its product or use its intellectual property in exchange for a fee or royalty. This strategy allows the licensor to expand its market reach without establishing its own manufacturing facilities or directly entering the foreign market.
Under a licensing agreement, the licensee gains access to the licensor's product, technology, brand, or intellectual property, enabling them to produce and sell the licensed product in their local market. In return, the licensor receives financial compensation in the form of licensing fees or royalties based on the volume of sales or a predetermined agreement.
Licensing offers several benefits, including market expansion, cost savings, risk mitigation, and revenue generation. However, it also involves certain considerations such as maintaining quality control, protecting intellectual property rights, and managing the relationship between the licensor and licensee.
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