In the given scenario, Arthur should be cautious about selling his shares to Tony's daughter, Chloe, as it may result in a disadvantage for him. The provision stating that Tony is to be a director for life, as mentioned in the Articles of Association, may not be enforceable.
a) If Arthur sells some of his shares to Chloe, it could lead to an imbalance of power within the company. As Tony and Arthur currently have equal ownership, selling shares to Chloe would give Tony and Chloe a combined majority control. This could potentially marginalize Arthur's influence and decision-making power in the company. Therefore, Arthur should carefully consider the implications before agreeing to sell his shares.
b) The provision in the Articles of Association stating that Tony is to be a director for life may not be enforceable. The Companies Act, which governs the regulations for companies in many jurisdictions, generally allows for the removal or resignation of directors through proper procedures. As such, the provision giving Tony a lifetime directorship may contradict the legal provisions, making it unenforceable. The company's constitution must align with the applicable laws, and any provisions conflicting with the law may be deemed void.
c) Arthur's failure to renew the company insurance policy, thus breaching the Employers' Liability (Compulsory Insurance) Act 1969, can result in the company being guilty of a crime. The Act requires employers to have compulsory insurance to cover any liability for employees' injuries or illnesses at work. By failing to renew the policy, Arthur has breached this legal obligation. As a consequence, the company may face penalties or legal action for non-compliance. Furthermore, an employee who was injured at work could potentially claim compensation from Arthur personally, as the breach of insurance obligations could leave him personally liable for any damages or injuries suffered by employees.
d) Tony, as the director responsible for Health and Safety, could potentially claim compensation from the company if he was injured due to equipment failure. As the director with specific responsibilities for ensuring a safe working environment, Tony may have a legitimate claim against the company if negligence or inadequate maintenance of equipment caused his injury. However, the specific circumstances of the incident, such as any contributory negligence on Tony's part or the company's defenses, would need to be examined to determine the outcome of the claim.
e) In the event of insolvent liquidation, the liquidator will distribute the company's assets among the creditors in a particular order prescribed by law. In this case, the floating charge held by Bigbank would take priority over the fixed charge held by Megabank. The floating charge covers all of Limpopo Ltd.'s business assets, while the fixed charge specifically relates to the book debts. Therefore, Bigbank would have the first claim on the assets, followed by Megabank. Helen, who is owed £500, would be considered an unsecured creditor and would rank lower in priority for asset distribution.
If Diggle Ltd had a retention of title clause on the materials supplied to Limpopo Ltd., it would potentially have a stronger claim on those specific materials. A retention of title clause allows a supplier to retain ownership of the goods until they have been fully paid for. If such a clause exists and is valid, Diggle Ltd could reclaim its materials or receive compensation from the proceeds of their sale before other creditors. This would give Diggle Ltd a higher priority in asset distribution compared to unsecured creditors, such as Helen, who do not have a specific claim on the assets.
learn more about shares here
https://brainly.com/question/32328563
#SPJ11
consider the following production data for alternatives a and b in a firm that uses a 10% interest rate. alt. a alt. b annual fixed cost per unit $2 million $3.5 million annual variable cost per unit $850 $250 if the company is going to produce 4000 units annually, which alternative should be chosen? question 3 options: neither alternative should be chosen because the negative cash flows are greater than the positive cash flows for both alternatives. this problem cannot be solved because there is not enough data given. alt. a alt. b
Production data for alternatives a and b in a firm that uses a 10% interest rate is Alt. B.
To determine which alternative should be chosen, we need to calculate the total cost for each alternative and compare them. The total cost for each alternative is the sum of the annual fixed cost and the annual variable cost multiplied by the number of units produced.
For alternative A:
Total cost = $2 million + ($850 x 4000) = $2 million + $3.4 million = $5.4 million
For alternative B:
Total cost = $3.5 million + ($250 x 4000) = $3.5 million + $1 million = $4.5 million
Since the total cost for alternative B is lower than the total cost for alternative A, alternative B should be chosen.
Learn more about production data: https://brainly.com/question/17761620
#SPJ11
sally is an experienced project manager and has been overseeing the training program across her matrixed organization. she is weighing the training costs and the benefits. which is the best result-based metric to use in this scenario? answers a. employee turnover rate b. supervisor reports c. employee feedback d. test scores after training
D) test scores after training this will be the best result-based metric for sally to use in her organization.
Test scores after training can be a useful result-based metric to evaluate the effectiveness of the training program, as they provide direct and objective evidence of the learning that has taken place. By measuring the test scores of employees before and after the training, Sally can determine the extent to which the training has improved their knowledge and skills. This information can be used to evaluate the quality of the training program and to identify areas for improvement. High test scores after training can be a good indicator that the training program has been effective in helping employees acquire the knowledge and skills they need to perform their jobs more effectively.
learn more about training program here:
brainly.com/question/30066945
#SPJ4
Subject to Internal Revenue Service (IRS) regulation, tax deductions may be claimed for...
A. Contribution of your time.
B. Cost of certain uniforms and their maintenance.
C. Expenses for which you have been reimbursed.
D. Depreciation for your dock.
eligible for tax deductions is the cost of certain uniforms and their maintenance. It is important for taxpayers to be aware of the specific rules and regulations governing tax deductions, and to consult with a tax professional if they have questions or concerns.
In the case of the four options provided in the question, only one of them is eligible for tax deductions. Let's examine each option in turn.
A. Contribution of your time: Unfortunately, the contribution of your time is not eligible for tax deductions. Even if you volunteer your time to a charitable organization, you cannot claim a tax deduction for the value of the time you spent.
B. Cost of certain uniforms and their maintenance: This option is eligible for tax deductions, but there are some important caveats. In order to claim a deduction for the cost of uniforms, the uniforms must be required as a condition of employment, and the taxpayer must not be able to wear the uniform outside of work. Additionally, any expenses related to maintaining the uniforms (such as dry cleaning costs) may also be eligible for deductions.
C. Expenses for which you have been reimbursed: If you have been reimbursed for expenses, you generally cannot claim a tax deduction for those expenses. This is because you have not actually incurred any out-of-pocket expenses in that case.
D. Depreciation for your dock: Depreciation is a tax deduction that allows taxpayers to recover the cost of certain assets over time. In the case of a dock, it may be possible to claim a deduction for depreciation over a period of years.
To know more about tax visit:
brainly.com/question/16423331
#SPJ11
An intangible benefit is called a
a) commodity
b) Service
c) market
d) goods
A
Explanation:
using the internet and the process of elimination, A is your answer
ANSWER:
B.CORRECT IF IM WRONG
BUT IM SURE THAT
.In the following table, determine how each event affects the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve.
Direction of LRAS Curve Shift:
A natural disaster destroys a significant amount of the economy's production facilities (left/no shift/right)
Allowing more immigration does not shift the LRAS curve, while the permanent shutdown of nuclear power plants and natural disasters that destroy production facilities lead to leftward shifts of the LRAS curve.
The government allows more immigration of working-age adults who find work: NO SHIFT.
For environmental and safety reasons, the government requires that the country's nuclear power plants be permanently shut down: LEFT SHIFT.
A natural disaster destroys a significant amount of the economy's production facilities: LEFT SHIFT.
The government allowing more immigration of working-age adults who find work does not directly impact the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve. It may affect the labor force and potential output in the long run, but it does not cause a shift in the LRAS curve itself.
On the other hand, when the government requires the permanent shutdown of nuclear power plants for environmental and safety reasons, it leads to a leftward shift of the LRAS curve. This is because the closure of nuclear power plants reduces the economy's potential capacity and potential output, impacting long-term production capabilities.
Similarly, a natural disaster that destroys a significant amount of the economy's production facilities also results in a leftward shift of the LRAS curve. The destruction of production facilities reduces the economy's productive capacity and potential output, causing a long-term negative impact on the economy's ability to supply goods and services.
In the following table/sequence, determine how each event affects the position of the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve.
The government allows more immigration of working-age adults who find work- (RIGHT, LEFT, NO SHIFT)For environmental and safety reasons, the government requires that the country's nuclear power plants be permanently shut down- (RIGHT, LEFT, NO SHIFT)A natural disaster destroys a significant amount of the economy's production facilities- (RIGHT, LEFT, NO SHIFT)Learn more about LRAS curve
https://brainly.com/question/31971412
#SPJ11
The number of dependents that people are choosing to have is ?
O decreasing
O increasing
Current demographic trends show that the number of dependents that people choose to have is Decreasing.
What is the trend in dependants?A general trend that has been noticed in recent years is that people are choosing to have less dependants such as children.
The top reasons for this include more education and increased economic hardship.
Find out more on trends in population growth at https://brainly.com/question/521129.
#SPJ1
what factors determine whether a misstatement is considered pervasive?
The materiality and pervasiveness of the misstatement in the financial statements determine whether it is considered pervasive
The determination of whether a misstatement is considered pervasive depends on a variety of factors. These factors may include the nature and materiality of the misstatement, the impact of the misstatement on financial statements, and the potential effect on the decisions of users of the financial statements. Additionally, the frequency and extent of the misstatement may also be taken into account. Ultimately, the determination of whether a misstatement is pervasive is a judgment made by the auditor based on their professional expertise and knowledge of auditing standards.
learn more about pervasive here:
https://brainly.in/question/18058838
#SPJ11
The interest on a loan plus the charges and fees is known as the___
A. Gross interest
B.annual percentage rate
C. Adjustable rate
D. Fixes interest rate
The interest on a loan plus the charges and fees is known as the: B. annual percentage rate
What is annual percentage rate?Annual percentage rate can be defined as the interest rate on a loan which includes the charges as well as the fees.
The annual percentage rate help to determine or measure the amount a lender charges the borrower per annual or per year.
Therefore the correct option is B.
Learn more about Annual percentage rate here:https://brainly.com/question/10062114
#SPJ1
Answer:
b Apr
Explanation:
i got it right
Which of the following strategies is recommended for blogging effectively? Check all that apply. Avoid numbers in the blog title, which can deter readers Aim for long paragraphs to suggest detailed and valuable content Use conversational language to sound authentic Include a call to action at the end of the post Respond regularly and thoughtfully to other bloggers’ posts
Writing, photography, and other forms of self-published web media are referred to as blogging.
How do you create content?
The act of coming up with topic ideas that are appealing to your buyer persona, developing written or visual material around those ideas, and then making that information available to your audience via a blog, video, infographic, or other content formats is known as content production.
A blogging strategy is what, exactly?
An informal business plan is not the same as a blog approach. It also doesn't tend to concentrate on the minute particulars (like how you'll close each blog article). Your blog strategy is instead a broad road map for how you're going to accomplish your blogging objectives.
How well does blogging work for marketing?
An effective digital marketing plan must include effective blogging. It increases website traffic, creates new leads for your business, aids in nurturing those leads, and gives you a better understanding of your clientele.
To learn more about blogging from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/16930663
#SPJ1
ASAP!!!!!!!! Would give a lot of points!!!!!
Assume that the output gap is estimated to be $156 billion and the government decides to take action. If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75, by how much would it need to change government spending to close the gap? Show your work.
Answer:
$39 billion
Explanation:
Given marginal propensity to consume is 0.75,
the Spending Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC) = 1 / (1 - 0.75) = 1 / 0.25 = 4
To close a gap of $156 billion, the government needs to change spending by $156 / Spending Multiplier
= $156 /4
= $39 billion
the project manager and core team (sometimes with help from the project manager and/or others). T or F
False. The project manager and core team typically receive help from others, not from the project manager themselves.
Is the project manager the only one who helps the core team?In a project, the project manager and core team collaborate with various stakeholders and resources to achieve project objectives. While the project manager plays a crucial role in guiding and coordinating the team's efforts, they are not the only source of help for the core team. Depending on the project's size and complexity, additional individuals or groups may be involved in supporting the team's work. These could include subject matter experts, consultants, cross-functional teams, or external contractors. Effective project management involves leveraging the collective knowledge, skills, and contributions of diverse individuals to maximize project success.
Learn more about project manager
brainly.com/question/15404120
#SPJ11
Suppose 2-year Treasury bonds yield 3.3%, while 1-year bonds yield 2.7%. r* is 1%, and the maturity risk premium is zero. Using the expectations theory, what is the yield on a 1-year bond, 1 year from now? Calculate the yield using a geometric average. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. % What is the expected inflation rate in Year 1? Year 2? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. Expected inflation rate in Year 1: % Expected inflation rate in Year 2: %
Answer:
3.90%
1.7%
2.9%
Explanation:
Give the following :
Yield on 2 years Treasury bond (Y2) = 3.3% = 0.033
Yield on 1 years Treasury bond (Y1) = 2.7% = 0.027
r* = risk free rate = 1%
Yield on 1 year bond, 1 year from now :
Compounded yield on yield 1 at 2.7% + Interest on return = compounded yield on 2 years bond :
(1 + 0.027) = yield on year 1
(1 + y) = yield one year from now
(1 + 0.027)¹ + (1 + y)¹ = (1 + 0.033)²
1 + y = (1 + 0.033)² / (1 + 0.027)¹
1 + y = 1.067089 / 1.027
1 + y = 1.0390350
y = 1.0390350 - 1
y = 0.03903
Yield = 0.039 * 100% = 3.90%
Inflation premium = yield rate - Risk free rate - maturity risk premium
Maturity risk premium = 0%
Hence,
For year 1
Inflation premium = 2.7% - 1% - 0% = 1.7%
For year 2:
Inflation premium = 3.9% - 1% - 0% = 2.9%
A new body of evidence is emerging in the field of behavioral finance which shows that investors often behave irrationally, but in predictable ways. Explain the following biases that affect the rationality of people's decision-making process: i. overconfidence ii. self-attribution bias
iii. herding
Overconfidence: Excessive belief in one's abilities and knowledge, leading to overestimation of investment performance. Self-attribution bias: Attributing success to internal factors and failure to external factors, distorting decision-making.
i. Overconfidence: This bias refers to an individual's excessive belief in their abilities and knowledge, leading them to overestimate their investment performance. Overconfident investors may take excessive risks, underestimate uncertainties, and make investment decisions without thoroughly considering all available information.
ii. Self-attribution bias: This bias occurs when individuals attribute their investment successes to their own skills or abilities, while attributing failures to external factors beyond their control. This bias distorts decision-making by inflating one's confidence and overlooking personal mistakes, potentially leading to poor investment choices and a lack of accountability.
iii. Herding: Herding bias describes the tendency of individuals to follow the actions and decisions of others, even if it contradicts rational analysis or information. This bias stems from the belief that others possess superior knowledge or that safety lies in numbers. Herding behavior can amplify market trends, leading to bubbles or crashes, as individual decision-making is influenced more by social conformity than by independent analysis of investment fundamentals.
These biases highlight how irrational behavior can influence investment decisions, leading to suboptimal outcomes and market inefficiencies. Understanding and mitigating these biases is crucial for investors to make more rational and informed choices.
To learn more about “investment ” refer to the https://brainly.com/question/29547577
#SPJ11
Can Some people give me brainliest I'll give ya'll all my points when I see it
Answer:
Explanation: why u delete all your questions that u answered for me?
Tickets to a fundraiser are $14 if purchased ahead of time and $25 if purchased at the door. The total amount raised from all ticket sales was $625. If eleven tickets were purchased at the door, how many tickets were purchased ahead of time?.
Need Help ASAP
List three (3) examples of workplace documents?
Answer:
Messages, memorandums, minutes and agendas are usually workplace documents that are prepared for internal use. That is, these documents are only used and read by people inside your organisation
Explanation:
Active management necessarily implies very high portfolio turnover in an attempt to beat the Market Portfolio.
A. TRUE
B. FALSE
A. TRUE Active management refers to the practice of attempting to outperform the market by actively buying and selling securities in a portfolio. The goal is to generate returns that are higher than the market benchmark.
However, this approach requires high portfolio turnover, meaning that the manager frequently buys and sells securities in an attempt to stay ahead of market trends. As a result, active management typically incurs higher transaction costs and taxes than passive management, which seeks to replicate the returns of the market benchmark with a low-cost, low-turnover portfolio. Therefore, the statement "Active management necessarily implies very high portfolio turnover in an attempt to beat the Market Portfolio" is true.
Learn More about market benchmark here :-
https://brainly.com/question/30714440
#SPJ11
Scenario 3: Buying a cell phone plan It’s time to buy a new cell phone plan, and you will be paying for this one yourself. The providers offer a lot of options, and your budget is limited. What financial information do you need? What financial decision-making strategies can you use? (Cost comparison, cost-benefit analysis, calculating future expenses, or budgeting?)
Answer:
hi bestie
cost comparison
Explanation:
The invisible hand principle indicates that competitive markets can help promote the efficient use of resources Group of answer choices only if buyers and sellers really care, personally, about economic efficiency. even when each market participant cares only about their own self interest rather than about the overall efficiency of resource use. even if business firms fail to produce goods efficiently. if, and only if, businesses recognize their social obligation to keep costs low and use resources wisely.
Answer:
even when each market participant cares only about their own self interest rather than about the overall efficiency of resource use.
Explanation:
A capitalist economy also referred to as free-enterprise system, pure capitalism, or free market can be defined as a type of economy in which prices, products and services are being determined by the market rather than the government. Thus, a capitalist economy is devoid (free) of government regulations, interference or control because the market (enterprises) are the ones who are saddled with the responsibility of determining the market forces.
Simply stated, a capitalist economy is a type of economy that is completely driven by demand and supply of goods and services.
The invisible hand principle indicates that competitive markets can help promote the efficient use of resources even when each market participant such as producer and suppliers cares only about their own self interest rather than about the overall efficiency of resource use.
The "invisible hand" concept asserts that, the self-interest by producers and suppliers of resources in a market system will automatically promote the public interest as well.
This ultimately implies that, public and private interest will always coincide assuming there exist competition in a free market system.
In conclusion, the invisible hand concept is a metaphorical description of the unforeseen forces that typically moves a free market system or economy.
which type of growth describes a company that grows quickly at first but then grows slower in later years?
The type of growth that describes a company that grows quickly at first but then grows slower in later years is often referred to as "curved" or "curvilinear" growth.
This type of growth pattern typically follows an "S-curve" shape, where the company experiences rapid growth during an initial phase of development, followed by a period of slower growth as it reaches maturity and saturation in its market.
The S-curve growth model is commonly used to describe the life cycle of a product, a market, or a company. In the early stages of development, a new product or company may experience high growth rates as it gains market share, establishes its brand, and achieves economies of scale. However, as the market becomes more crowded and competition increases, growth rates may slow down, and the company may need to focus on improving efficiency, innovation, or differentiation to sustain its competitive advantage and continue growing.
For more such Questions on Economics
https://brainly.com/question/17996535
#SPJ4
The manufacturer sells the article for a fixed price of $2.00. He guarantees to refund the purchase money to any customer who finds the weight of his article to be less than 8.25 oz. His cost of production is related to the weight of the article by the relation x/15 0.35. Find the expected profit per article.
The expected profit per article for this manufacturer is $1.10.
Data and Calculations:
Fixed selling price per unit = $2.00
Weight = 8.25 oz
Cost of production = x/15 + 0.35
where x = weight
Total cost of production = 8.25/15 + 0.35
= 0.55 + 0.35
= $0.90
Profit per unit = $1.10 ($2.00 - $0.90)
Thus, the expected profit per article is $1.10.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/19264460
See attached for complete question.
Your company will generate $68,000 in annual revenue each year for the next seven years from a new information database. If the appropriate interest rate is 8. 5 percent, what is the present value of the savings?
A production expense known as a variable cost can go up or down in response to shifts in a firm's manufacturing activities.
What causes such high interest rates?Therefore, why are bond yields increasing? The most straightforward argument is that rising inflation is the source of rising interest rates. The Federal Reserve raises interest rates in an effort to stifle inflation by curbing economic expansion. This trend is anticipated to last through the end of 2023 and into 2023.
What is an example of an interest rate?For instance, if we borrow $100 at 5% interest, your repayment to the lender will be $105 dollars. The money lender will profit $5. You might come across a variety of interests throughout.
To know more about interest rate visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13324776
#SPJ4
What Is NOT one of the three primary resources that farnilies have to reach financlal goals?
A.Education
B.Energy
C.Time
D.Money
Answer:
I think it would be education
Explanation:
Answer: A. Education
Explanation:
A toy company no longer selling a bicycle with a faulty part is using which risk management
strategy?
A. Avoiding risk
B. Accepting risk
C. Sharing Risk
D. Reducing risk
Answer:
This is an example of A. Avoiding risk
Explanation:
The answer is A because by not selling the bike with the faulty part, they are AVOIDING injuring the people who purchase their bikes.
Membership is exclusively for high school students.
True
False
Answer:
False I think you get memberships for college students only.
Have $54,118.54 in brokerage account, and plan to deposit additional $3000 at the end of every future year until account totals $210,000. Expect to earn 10% annually on the account. How many years will it take to reach goal?
Answer:
11 years
Explanation:
PV= 54,118.54
FV= 210,000
I/Y= 10
PMT= 3000
N = ?
Number of years = N(Rate, -Pmt, -Pv, Fv)
Number of years = N(10, -3000, -54,118.54, 210,000)
Number of years = 10.9999949
Number of years = 11
the return that the bondholder will earn on a bond if he or she buys it at its current market price, receives all coupon and principal payments as promised, and holds the bond to maturity is the
The Yield to Maturity would be the come back on a bond that such a bondholder could well receive if he or she she purchases it at the current market price, expects to receive all coupon as well as principal payments just like promised, as well as holds the bond until maturity.
The yield to maturity (YTM) book yield, as well as redemption yield, of a bond or other fixed-income security, including gilts, is an estimate of the total return rate expected to be garnered by an investor who wishes to purchase a bond at a specific current price, holds this until maturity, as well as receives all interest expenses as well as capital redemption even though scheduled.
It represents the discount rate that occurs when the bond's market valuation and the capital appreciation among all bond-related cash flows (principal as well as coupon payments) seem to be equal.
Although market convention prevails, the YTM is frequently expressed in the form of Annual Percentage (A.P.R.). In a number of major markets
To know more about yield to maturity here
https://brainly.com/question/29360027
#SPJ4
when entering into an income based repayment plan option, a student must contact their ________ to select the repayment plan option
when entering into an income-based repayment plan option, a student must contact their student loan facilitator to select the repayment plan option.
What is income-based repayment?
A repayment strategy known as income-based repayment, or IBR, bases loan instalments on a proportion of the borrower's discretionary income rather than the whole amount owing. Midway through 2009, IBR initially became accessible.
One of four income-driven repayment schemes is IBR. Pay-As-You-Earn Repayment (PAYE), Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR), and Revised Pay-As-You-Earn Repayment are the others (REPAYE). For debtors who don't qualify for PAYE and are worried about the marital penalty and the absence of a payment maximum in REPAYE, IBR is typically a viable alternative.
IBR bases monthly student loan repayments on 15% of discretionary income. The amount by which adjusted gross income (AGI) surpasses 150% of the poverty line is referred to as discretionary income.
To study more about income-based repayment
https://brainly.com/question/22503535
#SPJ4
If two units of a good provide a total 36 utils and the marginal utility of the third unit of the good is 12 utils, what is the total utility from consuming three units of the good? the total utility would be _________ utils.
The total utility from consuming three units of the good can be calculated by adding the total utility from the first two units to the marginal utility of the third unit, resulting in a total utility of 48 utils.
Total utility represents the overall satisfaction or enjoyment derived from consuming a certain quantity of a good. It is the sum of the utility obtained from each unit consumed. In this case, the total utility from consuming two units of the good is given as 36 utils.
To calculate the total utility from consuming three units, we need to add the marginal utility of the third unit to the total utility of the first two units. The marginal utility is the additional utility gained from consuming an additional unit of the good.
Given that the marginal utility of the third unit is 12 utils, we add this value to the total utility from the first two units (36 utils), resulting in a total utility of 48 utils from consuming three units of the good.
Learn more about total utility here:
https://brainly.com/question/15149015
#SPJ11
A business goes to the trouble and expense of segmenting its markets when it expects that this extra effort will
When a business extra effort is expected to increase profit, they will incur an expense of segmenting its markets.
What is market segmentation?A market segmentation refers to segregating market into element that includes age, gender, occupation, income etc
In conclusion, when the business extra effort is expected to increase profit, they will incur an expense of segmenting its markets.
Read more about market segmentation
brainly.com/question/8903427