Answer: the type of collision is elastic collision because both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.
hope this helped!
A duck has a mass of 2.70 kg. As the duck paddles, a force of 0.110 N acts on it in a direction due east. In addition, the current of the water exerts a force of 0.220 N in a direction of 47.0° south of east. When these forces begin to act, the velocity of the duck is 0.120 m/s in a direction due east. Find (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction (relative to due east) of the displacement that the duck undergoes in 2.70 s while the forces are acting. (Note that the angle will be negative in the south of east direction.)
a) The magnitude will be 0.838m
b) The displacement will be -17.35°
What is displacement?The path covered by an object from its initial point to final point.
Forces acting on the duck
x-axis: 0.13 + 0.16*cos(-56°) = 2.7 * ax
ax = 0.0813 m/s^2
y-axis: 0.13*sin(-56°) = 2.7 * ay
ay = -0.0491 m/s^2
The displacement on the x-axis
X = Vox * t + ax/2 * t²
X = 0.12* 3.2 + 0.0813/2*3.2²
X = 0.8
The displacement on the y-axis:
Y = Voy * t + ay/2 * t²
X = 0 - 0.0491/2*3.2²
Y=-0.25m
So, the magnitude and angle of this displacement [0.8,-0.25] is:
0.838m at an angle of -17.35°
For more displacement related question visit
https://brainly.com/question/11934397
#SPJ1
A student drops a ball from a window 5.0 m above the sidewalk. How fast is it moving when it hits the sidewalk?
The ball's velocity is 9.9 m/s fast when it hits the sidewalk.
What is velocity?Velocity is the rate of change of displacement.
To calculate how fast the ball was moving when it hits the sidewalk, we use the formula below.
Fromula:
V² = U²+2gS......... Equation 1Where:
V = Final velocityU = Initial velocityg = Acceleration due to gravityS = DistanceFrom the question,
Given:
U = 0 m/sg = 9.8 m/s²S = 5 mSubstitute these values into equation 1
V² = 0²+2×5×9.8V² = 98V = √98V = 9.9 m/sHence, the ball's velocity is 9.9 m/s fast when it hits the sidewalk.
Learn more about velocity here: https://brainly.com/question/24445340
#SPJ1
"45 meters north" is an example of
Answer:
Displacement
Explanation:
The quantity 45m north is a typical example of displacement.
Displacement is the distance traveled by a body in a specific direction. Displacement is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction.
When we are specifying the displacement of a body, the direction must be indicated accurately. Therefore, the quantity given is displacementWhat is the weight of an object with a mass of 6.0 kg on Earth?
hope that helps :))
Weight = Mass × The gravitational acceleration of the planet
Earth's gravitational acceleration ≅ 9.81 m/s²
Weight = 6 × 9.81 ≅ 58.86 N
Tom is sitting facing forward in the train as it is getting ready to leave the station. He puts a smooth ball on the train floor. The train jolts into motion, accelerating rapidly up to speed. According to Newton's first law of motion, what happens to the ball? (1 point)
A) Nothing changes.
B) The ball rolls forward slowly.
C) The ball rolls forward rapidly.
D) The ball rolls backward.
According to Newton's first law of motion, what happens to the ball is the ball rolls backward.
What is the first law?This means that an object at rest or in motion will remain uniformly rectilinear and tend to be in that state if the net force on it is zero.
In this case, we have to think that the ball is at rest and the train is moving with a velocity that way, the reaction of the ball will be to go in the opposite direction to the motion.
See more about first law at brainly.com/question/3808473
#SPJ1
Model rocket engines are sized by thrust, thrust duration, and total impulse, among other characteristics. A size C5 model rocket engine has an average thrust of 5.26 N, a fuel mass of 12.7 g, and an initial mass of 25.5 g. The duration of its burn is 1.90 s. If this engine is placed in a rocket body of mass 54.5 g, and if the rocket is fired in outer space, what is the final velocity of the rocket
Answer:
v_{f} = 115.95 m / s
Explanation:
This is an exercise of a variable mass system, let's form a system formed by the masses of the rocket, the mass of the engines and the masses of the injected gases, in this case the system has a constant mass and can be solved using the conservation the amount of movement. Which can be described by the expressions
Thrust = \(v_{e} \frac{dM}{dt}\)
\(v_{f}\)-v₀ = v_{e} \(ln ( \frac{M_{o} }{M_{f}} )\)
where v_{e} is the velocity of the gases relative to the rocket
let's apply these expressions to our case
the initial mass is the mass of the engines plus the mass of the fuel plus the kill of the rocket, let's work the system in SI units
M₀ = 25.5 +12.7 + 54.5 = 92.7 g = 0.0927 kg
The final mass is the mass of the engines + the mass of the rocket
M_{f} = 25.5 +54.5 = 80 g = 0.080 kg
thrust and duration of ignition are given
thrust = 5.26 N
t = 1.90 s
Let's start by calculating the velocity of the gases relative to the rocket, where we assume that the rate of consumption is linear
thrust = v_{e} \(\frac{M_{f} - M_{o} }{t_{f} - t_{o} }\)
v_{e} = thrust \(\frac{\Delta t}{\Delta M}\)
v_{e} = 5.26 \(\frac{1.90}{0.080 -0.0927}\)
v_{e} = - 786.93 m / s
the negative sign indicates that the direction of the gases is opposite to the direction of the rocket
now we look for the final speed of the rocket, which as part of rest its initial speed is zero
v_{f}-0 = v_{e} \(ln ( \frac{M_{o} }{M_{f} } )\)
we calculate
v_{f} = 786.93 ln (0.0927 / 0.080)
v_{f} = 115.95 m / s
A golf ball flies through the air after being struck with a golf club. Which of the following statements describes the force on the ball as momentum is transferred between the club and ball?
A. The ball does not experience any force.
B. The force experienced by the ball is greater than the force experienced by the club.
C. The force experienced by the ball equals the force experienced by the club.
D. The force experienced by the ball is weaker than the force experienced by the club.
Answer:
C) The force experienced by the ball equals the force experienced by the club.
Explanation:
When the golfer strikes the ball with his club, the club exerts a force on the ball. Due to Newton's Third Law Of Motion [Every Action has an equal and opposite reaction], the ball also exerts an equal force on the club. However,
As the mass of the club is usually greater than the mass of the ball, it accelerates slower; While the ball way faster, following the equation : F=ma
Electrons and protons travel from the Sun to the Earth at a typical velocity of 3.99 ✕ 10^5 m/s in the positive x-direction. Thousands of miles from Earth, they interact with Earth's magnetic field of magnitude 2.93 ✕ 10−8 T in the positive z-direction. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a proton. Find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on an electron.
Therefore, the magnetic force on an electron is 1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴N in the positive y-direction.
The force experienced by a moving charge in a magnetic field is given by the Lorentz force law. Since the charge on a proton is positive and that on an electron is negative, the direction of the magnetic force experienced by each is different.In this question, we need to find the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a proton and an electron as they travel from the Sun to the Earth.
Let's first calculate the magnetic force on a proton:
F = qvBsinθ
where q = charge of the particle
v = velocity of the particle
B = magnetic field strength
θ = angle between the velocity of the particle and the magnetic field = 90° (since the proton is moving perpendicular to the magnetic field)
Therefore,
F = qvBsinθ
= (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) x (3.99 x 10⁵) x (2.93 x 10⁻⁸) x sin 90°
= 1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴ N
Direction of magnetic force on a proton:The direction of the magnetic force on a proton can be found using the right-hand rule. According to this rule, if we point the thumb of our right hand in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the positive x-direction) and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (in the positive z-direction), then the magnetic force will be perpendicular to both and will be in the negative y-direction.
Therefore, the magnetic force on a proton is 1.175 x 10^-14 N in the negative y-direction.
- Now, let's calculate the magnetic force on an electron:
Again using the Lorentz force law,
F = qvBsinθ
= (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) x (3.99 x 10⁵) x (2.93 x 10⁻⁸) x sin 90°
= -1.175 x 10⁻¹⁴ N (the negative sign indicates that the direction of the magnetic force is opposite to that of the proton)
Direction of magnetic force on an electron:Again using the right-hand rule, we can find the direction of the magnetic force on an electron. If we point the thumb of our right hand in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the positive x-direction) and the fingers in the direction of the magnetic field (in the positive z-direction), then the magnetic force will be perpendicular to both and will be in the positive y-direction.
For more such questions on magnetic force visit:
https://brainly.com/question/2279150
#SPJ8
What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point 0.0075 m from a 0.0035
C charge?
Use E-
kq
and k - 9.00 x 10° N.m²/C2.
A. 1.9 x 1010 N
B. 4.2 x 10' N
O c. 5.6 x 1011 N
D. 5.5 x 1012 N
Explanation:
E = 9×10^9 × 0.0035 /(0.0075)²
= 9×10^9 × 3.5×10`³/(7.5×10`³)²
= 31.5×10^6 /(56.25 ×10^-6)
= 0.56 × 10^12
= 5.6 × 10^11 N/C (option C)
A spacecraft is moving past the earth at a constant speed of 0.60 times the speed of light. The astronaut measures the time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock to be 3.2 s. What is the time interval (in seconds) that an earth observer measures
Answer:
the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
speed of the spacecraft as it moves past the is 0.6 times the speed of light
we know that speed of light c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
so speed of spacecraft v = 0.6 × c = 0.6c
time interval between ticks of the spacecraft clock Δt₀ = 3.2 seconds
Now, from time dilation;
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v² / c² ) )
t = Δt₀ / √( 1 - ( v/c )² )
we substitute
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6c / c )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - ( 0.6 )² )
t = 3.2 / √( 1 - 0.36 )
t = 3.2 / √0.64
t = 3.2 / 0.8
t = 4 seconds
Therefore, the time interval that an earth observer measures is 4 seconds
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
What is the rest energy of a proton? (c = 2.9979 x 10^9 m/s, mp = 1.6726 x 10^-27)
Answer:
Energy = 1.5032*10^(-10) Joules
Explanation:
By Einstein's relativistic energy equation, we know that the energy of a given particle is given by:
Energy = rest energy + kinetic energy.
= m*c^2 + (γ - 1)*mc^2
Where γ depends on the velocity of the particle.
But if the proton is at rest, then the kinetic energy is zero, and γ = 1
Then the energy is just given by:
Energy = m*c^2
Where we know that:
mass of a proton = 1.67*10^(-27) kg
speed of light = c = 2.9979*10^(8) m/s
Replacing these in the energy equation, we get:
Energy = ( 1.6726*10^(-27) kg)*( 2.9979*10^(8) m/s)^2
Energy = 1.5032*10^(-10) kg*m^2/s^2
Energy = 1.5032*10^(-10) J
One of the experiments that helped determine the mechanical properties of DNA involved attaching a bead to each end of a long strand of DNA and stretching it. A force vs. extension graph of this experiment is shown at right. The -axis shows the force (in pN) and the -axis plots the stretch per base-pair (in nm). At low forces (below ~3 pN), the DNA molecule behaves like a Hookean spring.
One of the important phases in single DNA molecule analysis is stretching or aligning DNA molecules onto a surface using molecular combing methods. Several contemporary investigations, however, have concentrated on -DNA or other big DNA molecules.
What is DNA stretching?The degree to which DNA coils affects whether chromosomal strands are short and thick or long and thin. The DNA in chromosomes is more freely coiled between cell divisions and forms long thin strands called chromatin. That's how long one of your cells' DNA would be if you uncoiled each strand and laid them end to end. If you did this for all of your DNA, the resultant strand would be 67 billion miles long—the equivalent of around 150,000 round journeys to the Moon.
Learn more about DNA stretching
https://brainly.com/question/19300685
#SPJ1
need answer and showed work to question number 1
Answer:
can u show question 1?
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST WILL BE MARKED FOR THE FIRST ANSWER
A body weighs 800 N on earth. Find its weight on a planet whose mass is half of
earth’s mass and radius is twice as earth’s radius. (Take g of earth as 10 m/s2
)
Answer:
98.4 N
Explanation:
Given that the body weighs 800 N on earth.
Thus,
Weight = mass x acceleration due gravity
i.e W = mg
800 = m x 10
m = \(\frac{800}{10}\)
= 80 kg
The mass of the body is 80 kg.
To be able to determine its weight on the planet, we have to first calculate the gravitational pull of the planet.
But,
g = \(\frac{GM}{r^{2} }\)
Where: G is the Newton's universal gravitation, M is the mass of the planet and r is the radius of the planet.
g = \(\frac{6.674*10^{-11} *2.986*10^{24} }{(12.742*10^{6})^{2} }\)
= \(\frac{1.9929*10^{14} }{1.6236*10^{14} }\)
= 1.2275
g = 1.23 m/\(s^{2}\)
Thus,
Weight of the body on the planet = mg
= 80 x 1.23
= 98.4 N
The weight of the body on the planet is 98.4 N
An object with a mass of 14 kg experiences a force of 12 N. What is the acceleration of the object? Help, please!! <3
Answer:
6/7 kg
Explanation:
We are given:
Mass of the object (m) = 14 kg
Force applied (F) = 12 N
Acceleration of the Object:
From newton's second law of motion, we know that:
F = ma
Replacing the variable with the given values
12 = 14 * m
m = 12 / 14 [dividing both sides by 14]
m = 6/7 kg
Hence, the Object has a mass of 6/7 kg
Drag the mass slider to give the skateboarder the largest mass possible. Drag and drop him on the three ramps, one at a time. Watch the kinetic energy bar as he travels down the ramps. Click the pause button right before he exits the ramp to freeze the action. Which ramp gives the skateboarder the greatest amount of kinetic energy? Which gives him the least? Now look at the speed dial. How does his speed relate to his kinetic energy?
1. Ramp 2. He gains the maximum kinetic energy from the steepest ramp.
2. Ramp 3 which is the flattest ramp should give him the least.
3. The greater his speed, the more kinetic energy he generates.
How is kinetic energy produced?
The simplest way to explain how kinetic energy is produced is; Motion produces kinetic energy. When there is some sort of movement, there is a likelihood of kinetic energy being produced.
Mechanical, thermal, electrical, and chemical energies can all produce kinetic energy.
For example, when Mechanical labor is done, a force acts on an item and causes it to move. This action then turns into kinetic energy.
Also, When an item is heated, the particles in it gain kinetic energy, raising its temperature.
Find more exercises on kinetic energy;
https://brainly.com/question/15764612
#SPJ1
Answer:
The steepest ramp gives the greatest amount of kinetic energy. The flattest ramp gives the least amount of kinetic energy. The middle ramp is in between. As the skateboarder’s speed increases, so does his kinetic energy.
Explanation:
pluto
Raju completes one round of a circular track of diameter 200m in 30s. Calculate
a. The distance travelled by Raju
b. The magnitude of displacement travelled by Raju at the end of 30 s.
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter = 200 m
Radius, r = 200/2 = 100 m
Time taken, t = 30 seconds
Formula to be used:
Distance traveled, = circumference of circle = 2πr
Answer:
Putting all the values, we get
Distance traveled = 2πr
Distance traveled = 2 × 22/7 × 100 Distance traveled = 4400/7 Distance traveled = 628.57 mSo, the distance traveled by Raju is 628.57 m.
Now, magnitude of the displacement,
At the end of 30 seconds, Raju will come to starting position or initial position, so displacement is zero.
Imagine that you drop an object of 10 kg, how much will be the acceleration and
how much force causes the acceleration?
If you do this on Earth, then the acceleration of the falling object is 9.8 m/s^2 ... NO MATTER what it's mass is.
If its mass is 10 kg, then the force pulling it down is 98.1 Newtons. Most people call that the object's "weight".
Goal posts at the ends of football fields are padded as a
safety measure for players who might run into them. How
does thick padding around the goal post reduce injuries
to players?
It would be awesome if you could use a sample response
Goal posts at the end of football field are padded as a safety measure to players who might run into them,these thick paddings of the goal posts are done to prevent injuries to the players because the padding of the goal post increases the time of impact and this in-turn decreases the force on the the players body or the force it will have when a player's body hit against it and therefore decreasing the force applied to bring the player to a stop.
We can also say that it increases the time of collision between the player's body and the post.
Find the acceleration produced by a force of 165 N on a mass of 4.50 kg.
a.
0.027 m/s2
b.
44.1 m/s2
c.
36.67 m/s2
d.
742.5 m/s2
Answer:
c) 36.67 m/s2
Explanation:
Using the equation Force = mass x acceleration
165 N = 4.50 Kg x acceleration
165 N/4.50 Kg = acceleration
acceleration = 36.67 m/s2; when rounded to the nearest tenth
The metal wire in an incandescent lightbulb glows when the light is switched on and stops glowing when it is switched off. This simple
process is which kind of a change?
OA a physical change
OB. a chemical change
OC. a nuclear change
OD
an ionic change
B. A chemical change
Explanation:
I'm guessing ?
Carbon makes up 27% of the mass of carbon dioxide. How many grams of carbon are there in 88 G of carbon dioxide?
Pls hurry and help me!
Answer:
23,76g
Explanation
\(27=\frac{x.100}{88} \\=> 27.88=x.100\\=>x=23, 76 (g)\)
The required mass of carbon in 88 G of carbon dioxide is 23.76 G.
Given that,
Carbon makes up 27% of the mass of carbon dioxide, how many grams of carbon are there in 88 G of carbon dioxide is to be determined.
The process in mathematics to operate and interpret the function to make the function or expression simple or more understandable is called simplifying and the process is called simplification.
Here,
Carbon makes up 27% of the mass of carbon dioxide.
Mass of the carbon dioxide = 88 G
Now,
Mass of the carbon = 27% × mass of the carbon dioxide
= 0.27 × 88
= 23.76 G
Thus, the required mass of carbon in 88 G of carbon dioxide is 23.76 G.
Learn more about percent here:
https://brainly.com/question/1369388
#SPJ2
if i put my spoon in the microwave what will happen
If you put your spoon in the microwave, nothing will happen to it as long as it has round edges and it is not touching any sides of the microwave.
Putting a spoon in the microwaveSpoons are generally made from stainless steel. Stainless steels are iron and chromium. In some cases, other metals such as nickel are thrown into the mix.
Thus, being made of metals, these stainless steels are good conductors of heat and electricity.
A microwave works by heating foods put into it using electromagnetic radiation in the microwave frequency range. Electromagnetic radiation causes the molecules of food to rotate and produce thermal energy.
If the spoon touches the side of the microwave, sparks may result. Otherwise, it is totally fine because spoons usually have round edges. With rough edges, the waves may be reflected back and forth and create sparks.
More on microwaves can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1593533
#SPJ1
You are heating an iron to iron the shirt you're going to wear to school tomorrow. Which of the following best describes the transformation
of energy in this example?
Electrical to radiant
Thermal to electrical
Chemical to radiant
Electrical to thermal
2.
3
4 5 6 7
8
9
10
Next
Answer:
electrical to the thermal
Explanation:
A sound wave produced by a clock chime is heard 400 m away 2.0 s later. The sound wave has a frequency of 512 Hz. What is its period?
Answer:
\(\frac{1}{512}\) seconds
Explanation:
T = 1 / f
where T is the period and f is frequency.
Here the frequency is 512 Hz.
Using the formula:
T = \(\frac{1}{512}\) seconds
There are strong winds on these trees. What makes the wind stronger? Why are they blowing from different directions?
If you pull with a constant force of 400n , how much mechanical work does it take to pull pinball launcher back 0.2meters
If you pull with a constant force of 400 N for 0.2 meters, then the work done will be equal to 80 J.
What is Work?In physics, the word "work" involves the measurement of energy transfer that takes place when an item is moved over a range by an externally applied, at least a portion of which is applied within the direction of the displacement.
The length of the path is multiplied by the element of a force acting all along the path to calculate work if the force is constant. The work W is theoretically equivalent towards the force f times the length d, or W = fd, to portray this concept.
As per the given information in the question,
Force, f = 400 N
Displacement, d = 0.2 meters
\(Work done(W)=Force(f)*Displacement(d)\)
W = 400 × 0.2
W = 80 J.
To know more about Work:
https://brainly.com/question/13662169
#SPJ1
What is the typical treatment for Hodgkin's disease?
desensitization treatments, bone marrow transplant, and biopsy
desensitization treatments, chemotherapy, and thymectomy
radiation, biopsy, and desensitization treatments
radiation, chemotherapy, and bone marrow transplant
Answer:
Pretty sure its D.
radiation, chemotherapy, and bone marrow transplant
Explanation:
Radiation, chemotherapy, and bone marrow transplant are the typical treatment for Hodgkin's disease. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is Hodgkin lymphoma?Hodgkin lymphoma can be described as a type of lymphoma, in which cancer forms from a specific type of white blood cell known as lymphocytes, where multinucleated Reed-Sternberg cells are present in the lymph nodes.
The most common symptom of Hodgkin's lymphoma is the painless enlargement of lymph nodes. Hodgkin lymphoma can be treated with radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and stem cell transplantation. The treatment generally depends on how advanced cancer has favorable features.
Radiation and chemotherapy drugs increase the risk of other cancers, lung disease, or heart disease over the subsequent decades.
Hodgkin lymphoma can be distinguished from non-cancerous causes of lymph node swelling and from other cancer. Definitive diagnosis is by lymph node biopsy. Blood tests are performed to assess the function of major organs and safety for chemotherapy.
Learn more about Hodgkin lymphoma, here:
https://brainly.com/question/10426055
#SPJ2
What is the period of revolution of a satellite with mass m
that orbits the earth in a circular path of radius 9480 km
(about 3100 km
above the surface of the earth)?
Express your answer in seconds.
Answer: T=153minutes
Explanation:
For time period of revolution , the expression is as follows .
T² = 4π² R³ /GM , M is mass of the earth.
Putting the values
T² = 4π² (9480 x 10³)³ /(6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ )( 5.97 x 10²⁴ )
T² = 8.436 x 10⁷ s
T = 9.184x 10³ s
= 9184 s
= 153minutes .
To learn more on period of revolution,
https://brainly.com/question/23897864
https://brainly.com/question/242421?referrer=searchResults
2. The muscles on the right side of your body are controlled by what part of your brain? the right cortex the right hemisphere the left cortex the left hemisphere
Answer:
Motor cortex
Both hemispheres have a motor cortex, with each side controlling muscles on the opposite side of the body (i.e, the left hemisphere controls muscles on the right side of the body).
Explanation: