A comet's tail points after its closest approach to the Sun:
When a comet approaches the Sun, the heat causes some of its frozen gases and ices to vaporize, creating a cloud of gas and dust around the nucleus of the comet.
The solar wind, which is a stream of charged particles constantly flowing out from the Sun, interacts with the gas and dust in the comet's atmosphere and pushes it away from the Sun.
The direction of the solar wind is generally outward from the Sun, so the gas and dust in the comet's tail is pushed in the opposite direction, away from the Sun.
The direction of the tail, therefore, is always away from the Sun, regardless of the position or motion of the comet.
Therefore, the correct answer is not among the options provided, but if we assume that the question is asking about the direction of the tail relative to the comet's direction of motion, the answer would be B) behind its direction of motion.
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Un delfín nada en el mar, a una profundidad tal que experimenta es de 2,22 x 10⁵ PA. Si la densidad del agua del mar es de 1030kg/m³, ¿A qué profundidad nada el delfín?
Answer:
El delfín nada a una profundidad de 22 m
Explanation:
El principio fundamental de la hidrostática establece que la presión en un punto del interior de un fluido (presión hidrostática) es directamente proporcional a su densidad, a la profundidad que se encuentre dicho punto y a la gravedad del sitio en el que se encuentre el fluido.
Esto se expresa como:
P=ρ⋅g⋅h
donde:
P es la presión en un punto del fluido. ρ es la densidad del fluido .g es la gravedad del lugar donde se encuentre el fluido. h es la profundidad.En este caso:
P= 2.22*10⁵ Paρ= 1,030 \(\frac{kg}{m^{3} }\)g= 9.8 \(\frac{m}{s^{2} }\)h= ?Reemplazando:
2.22*10⁵ Pa= 1,030 \(\frac{kg}{m^{3} }\) * 9.8 \(\frac{m}{s^{2} }\) * h
Resolviendo:
\(h=\frac{2.22*10^{5} Pa}{1,030\frac{kg}{m^{3} }*9.8 \frac{m}{s^{2} }}\)
h= 21.993 m ≅ 22 m
El delfín nada a una profundidad de 22 m
Please answer
Which object wouldleast likely be used in an investigation of the relationship between magnetism and electric charge
Generator
Simple motor
Electromagnet
Simple machine
How quickly will increases in the monetary base translate into new bank loans and thus larger increases in m1 and m2?
Increases in the monetary base can lead to new bank loans and larger increases in M1 and M2, but the speed at which this occurs can vary.
Here is a step-by-step explanation of the process:
1. The monetary base refers to the total amount of currency in circulation, including physical currency and reserves held by banks at the central bank.
2. When the central bank increases the monetary base by buying government bonds or other assets, it injects money into the economy.
3. Banks are required to hold a certain percentage of their deposits as reserves. The increase in the monetary base increases the amount of reserves available to banks.
4. With more reserves, banks have the ability to lend out more money. This can lead to an expansion of credit and the creation of new bank loans.
5. As banks make new loans, the money supply in the economy increases, leading to larger increases in M1 and M2.
6. M1 refers to the narrowest definition of the money supply, which includes currency in circulation, demand deposits, and traveler's checks. M2 is a broader measure that includes M1 plus savings deposits, time deposits, and money market funds.
7. The speed at which increases in the monetary base translate into new bank loans and larger increases in M1 and M2 depends on various factors such as the demand for loans, lending standards, and the overall economic environment.
8. In times of economic downturn or tight credit conditions, banks may be more cautious in extending loans, which can slow down the transmission of the increase in the monetary base to the broader money supply.
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what is the direction of the conventional current induced in the loop as it leaves the field
The direction of the conventional current induced in the loop as it leaves the field depends on the direction of the magnetic field and the orientation of the loop.
According to the right-hand rule, if the magnetic field points upwards and the loop is oriented so that its normal vector points to the right, the conventional current induced in the loop will flow in a clockwise direction as it leaves the field.
Conversely, if the magnetic field points downwards and the loop is oriented so that its normal vector points to the left, the conventional current induced in the loop will flow in a counterclockwise direction as it leaves the field.
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we know how fast a star in the galaxy is moving away from us on the basis of its spectrum. mass. luminosity. age. color.
true/false
We cannot determine the speed at which a star in the galaxy is moving away from us based on its mass, luminosity, age, or color alone. it is false
The speed at which a star in the galaxy is moving away from us is determined through the measurement of its spectrum using a technique known as redshift.
When a star or galaxy moves away from us, its light is shifted towards longer wavelengths, resulting in a redshift. By analyzing the degree of redshift, astronomers can estimate the speed at which the star is receding.
However, factors such as mass, luminosity, age, and color do not provide direct information about the star's motion away from us.
These characteristics are important for studying other properties of stars, such as their composition, brightness, evolutionary stage, and temperature. To determine the motion of a star in the galaxy, redshift measurements are essential.
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A) Calculate the buoyant force of air (density 1.20 kg/m^3) on a spherical party balloon that has a radius of 14.8 cm.
B) If the rubber of the balloon itself has a mass of 2.00 g and the balloon is filled with helium (density 0.166 kg/m^3 ), calculate the net upward force (the "lift") that acts on it in air.
(a) The buoyant force of air on the spherical party balloon with a radius of 14.8 cm is approximately 0.214 N.
(b) The net upward force (lift) on the balloon, when filled with helium and accounting for the mass of the rubber balloon, is approximately 0.194 N.
How to calculate buoyant force?To calculate the buoyant force of air on a spherical party balloon, we can use the formula:
Buoyant force = (density of air) * (volume of balloon) * (acceleration due to gravity)
Given:
Density of air = 1.20 kg/m³
Radius of balloon = 14.8 cm = 0.148 m
Using the formula for the volume of a sphere:
Volume of balloon = (4/3) * π * (radius)³
Plugging in the values:
Volume of balloon = (4/3) * π * (0.148)³ ≈ 0.0181 m³
Plugging the values into the formula for the buoyant force:
Buoyant force = (1.20 kg/m³ ) * (0.0181 m³ ) * (9.8 m/s² ) ≈ 0.214 N
How to calculate net upward force?To calculate the net upward force (lift) on the balloon when filled with helium, we need to subtract the weight of the rubber balloon from the buoyant force.
Given:
Density of helium = 0.166 kg/m³
Mass of rubber balloon = 2.00 g = 0.002 kg
Using the formula for weight:
Weight of rubber balloon = (mass of rubber balloon) * (acceleration due to gravity)
Weight of rubber balloon = (0.002 kg) * (9.8 m/s² ) ≈ 0.020 N
Net upward force (lift) = Buoyant force - Weight of rubber balloon
Net upward force (lift) = 0.214 N - 0.020 N ≈ 0.194 N
Therefore, the net upward force (lift) acting on the balloon in air is approximately 0.194 N.
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Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!! :((
Answer:
A.......................
Answer:
the answer you're looking for is A
The test statistic of z=1.83 is obtained when testing the claim that p>0.3. a. Identify the hypothesis test as being two-tailed, left-tailed, or right-tailed. b. Find the P-value. c. Using a significance level of α=0.10, should we reject H0 or should we fail to reject H0?
The hypothesis test is right-tailed. The P-value is 0.0329.Since the P-value is less than the significance level of 0.10, we should reject H0.
What is hypothesis?A hypothesis is an educated guess or a proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. It is a statement that can be tested and is used as a foundation for experimentation, research, and data collection. Hypotheses are used to guide research and provide a framework for understanding the results of the research. Hypotheses are used to help determine what should be studied, how it should be studied, and what the results might be. They provide direction and focus to the research process and help to focus on the most important questions. A hypothesis is not a fact and can be disproved or accepted as new evidence is collected.
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Which of the following contains potential energy in the form of chemical energy? electricity X-rays fossil fuels (i.e. natural gas, coal, oil) Solar radiation
Fossil fuels (i.e., natural gas, coal, oil) contain potential energy in the form of chemical energy.
Potential energy is the power that an item may store due to its position in relation to other things, internal tensions, electric charge, or other circumstances. Although it has connections to the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle's notion of potentiality, the word potential energy was coined by the 19th-century Scottish engineer and physicist William Rankine.
The gravitational potential energy of an item, the elastic potential energy of a stretched spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field are examples of common forms of potential energy. The joule, denoted by the letter J, is the energy unit in the International System of Units (SI).
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a 2.0 kg object is attached to a 1.5 m long string and swung in a vertical circle at a constant speed of 12 m/s. what is the tension in the string when the object is at the bottom of its path? what is the tension in the string when the object is at the top of its path?
To balance the forces. The tension and gravity are both in a downward motion when the thing is at the bottom. And . It is obvious that T at the bottom is heavier than T at the top by a factor of two.
What tension in string when object is at the top of its path?When the particle is at the highest point of the circle, the tendency of the string to sag is greatest. The circular path's lowermost point experiences the most strain. The rope is most likely to break here.
Therefore, At the string's peak, there might be no tension. It is based on how quickly the rotating mass is moving. It will be slower at any given speed than at other locations in the “orbit.”
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the condition in which certain colors are diminished as depth increases is called:
The condition in which certain colors are diminished as depth increases is called color attenuation. This refers to a phenomenon where colors become less vibrant and fade as the distance between the observer and the object increases.
This happens due to the scattering of light by particles in the atmosphere, which reduces the intensity of the light and alters the color perception of the viewer.
As a result, the colors of objects that are far away appear less vivid and washed out, while those that are closer look brighter and more saturated. This effect is particularly noticeable in outdoor scenes where the distance between objects is significant.
The degree of color attenuation depends on the distance between the viewer and the object, the angle of incidence of the light, the quality of the atmosphere, and the presence of any obstructions that might block or reflect light.
Color attenuation is a common phenomenon in outdoor photography and can be used to create depth and dimension in images. Photographers often use color correction techniques to compensate for the loss of color and contrast that occurs when shooting at a distance.
In conclusion, color attenuation is the condition in which certain colors are diminished as depth increases. It is caused by the scattering of light by particles in the atmosphere, which reduces the intensity of light and alters the color perception of the viewer. This phenomenon is particularly noticeable in outdoor scenes and is commonly observed in photography.
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When three vectors are added graphically and form a closed triangle, the largest enclosed angle between any two of the vectors cannot be greater than:
a. 600.
b. 900.
c. 1800.
d. No maximum exists.
The largest enclosed angle between any two vectors in a closed triangle cannot be greater than 180 degrees.
Closed triangle: When three vectors are added graphically and form a closed triangle, it means that the starting point and the ending point of the vector addition form a triangle.
Triangle angles: In a triangle, the sum of the three angles is always equal to 180 degrees. This is a fundamental property of triangles.
Vector addition: When three vectors are added graphically to form a closed triangle, the starting point of the first vector is connected to the ending point of the second vector, and the starting point of the second vector is connected to the ending point of the third vector. This results in a closed triangle.
Enclosed angles: The enclosed angles between the vectors in the closed triangle are the angles between the connected ends of the vectors.
Largest enclosed angle: Since the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, the largest enclosed angle between any two vectors in the closed triangle cannot be greater than 180 degrees. This is because if one angle were larger than 180 degrees, the sum of the angles in the triangle would exceed 180 degrees, which is not possible.
Therefore, the largest enclosed angle between any two vectors in a closed triangle cannot be greater than 180 degrees.
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A binary star system consists of two stars of masses m1 and m2. The stars, which gravitationally attract each other, revolve around the center of mass of the system. The star with mass m1 has a centripetal acceleration of magnitude a1.
A2=(m1/m2)a1 is the centripetal acceleration of the star with mass m1.
What in science is a mass?The amount of material in a particle and object is represented by the non - dimensional quantity mass (symbolized m). The kilogram is the International System's (SI) standard unit of mass (kg).
A mass easy definition is what?The quantity the matter in an object is expressed in terms of its mass. Typically, weight is represented in kilogram (kg) either grams (g) (kg). No matter where in the cosmos it is or how much force of gravity is exerted on it, mass is a measure of how much matter there is.
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!!HELP HELP!!
Calculate how long it would take a car traveling at 30m/s to come to a complete stop if it has a constant deceleration of 4m/s²
Answer:
7.5s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Velocity = 30m/s
Deceleration = 4m/s²
Unknown:
Time it takes for the car to come to complete rest = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the kinematics expression below:
v = u + at
Since this is a deceleration
v = u - at
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time taken
v - u = -at
0 - 30 = -4 x t
-30 = -4t
t = 7.5s
An object is placed 2.5 cm away from a converging lens with a focal length of 1.5 cm
Answer:
The correct answer is "-1.5 cm".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Object is placed,
u = 2.5 cm
Focal length,
f = 1.5 cm
On applying the lens formula, we get
⇒ \(\frac{1}{u} +\frac{1}{v} =\frac{1}{f}\)
or,
⇒ \(\frac{1}{v} =\frac{1}{u} -\frac{1}{f}\)
On substituting the given values, we get
⇒ \(=\frac{1}{2.5} -\frac{1}{1.5}\)
⇒ \(=\frac{1.5-2.5}{3.75}\)
⇒ \(=\frac{-1}{3.75}\)
⇒ \(v=-3.75 \ cm\)
As we know,
Magnification, \(m=\frac{v}{u}\)
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ \(=\frac{-3.75}{2.5}\)
⇒ \(=-1.5 \ cm\)
I've got a test tomorrow morning help!
A 100.0 W incandescent light bulb emits about 1.6 J of energy as useful, visible light each second. What is its efficiency?
Answer:
The efficiency is just 0.016
Explanation:
The efficiency is given by the useful energy ÷ by the total energy.
1 W is the same that 1 joule per second
If you do the math:
1.6/100=0.016
YALLL I NEED HELP ASAP... THIS DUE AT 11:59 AND ITS 10.42 RIGHT NOW
Anyone knows the answer to this?
It shows the graph of a car's acceleration and its asking what's the acceleration around 6 seconds and 7 seconds.
Answer:
B 7.5mph/s
Explanation:
use change in y/ change in x
There are cars with masses 4 kg and 10 kg respectively that are at rest. A car having the mass 10 kg moves towards the east with a velocity of 5 m.s-1. Find the velocity of the car with mass 4 kg with respect to ground.
Answer:
The velocity of the car of mass 4 kg with respect to ground is 0 m/s
Explanation:
The problem initially stated that the car is at rest. at this stage, the velocity of the car relative to the ground is already = 0 m/s.
When the 10 kg car began to move, the problem did not specify at any point that the 4 kg car began to move also. Hence, the motion of the 10 kg car did not affect the 4 kg car in any way.
As a result, relative to the ground, the velocity of the 4 kg car is still 0 m/s since no motion was recorded by the car.
Choose all the answers that apply.
There are no cures for what diseases?
ALS
Parkinson's disease
diabetes
Alzheimer's disease
pls help asap
There is no cure for any of those. However you can contain the symptoms with medications
Answer:
All of them except diabetes
Explanation:
A car is moving at
3.06m/s north.
There are 5 forces acting on it. A 6.59N force of air resistance to the south. A 8,507.74N force of gravity pulling it toward the ground. A 8,507.74N normal force pushing it up away from the ground. A 147.43N force from the engine pushing it
North, and a 22.81N force of friction
pulling it south.
Calculate the net force on the car.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
V = 3.06 m/s (North)
F₁ = 6.59 N (South)
F₂ = 8 507.74 N (toward the ground)
F₃ = 8 507.74 N ( up away from the ground)
F₄ = 147.43 (North)
F₅ = 22.82 (South)
__________
R -?
Forces F₂ and F₃ balance each other.
Resultant force:
R = F₄ - F₁ - F₅
R = 147.73 - 6.59 - 22.81 = 118.33 N
TRUE / FALSE. suppose that a is an nxn matrix and is a vector in ker(a). the vector is orthogonal to which of the following sets or vectors.
ū is not always orthogonal to the span of rows of A or the kernel of A, but it is orthogonal to the image of A and the span of columns of A.
Given that ū is a vector in the kernel (null space) of an nxn matrix A, we can determine its orthogonality to the following sets or vectors:
(a) The image of A: Yes, ū is orthogonal to the image of A. The image of A consists of all the vectors that can be obtained by multiplying A with any vector. Since ū is in the kernel of A, it means that A multiplied by ū yields the zero vector. Consequently, the dot product of ū with any vector in the image of A will be zero, making ū orthogonal to the image of A.
(b) The span of columns of A, also known as the column space of A: Yes, ū is orthogonal to the span of columns of A. Since ū is in the kernel of A, it is orthogonal to every column of A. Thus, it is also orthogonal to the linear combinations of the columns, which form the span of columns of A.
(c) The span of rows of A, also known as the row space of A: No, ū is not necessarily orthogonal to the span of rows of A (row space). The row space consists of the linear combinations of the rows of A. While ū is in the kernel of A and orthogonal to the columns of A, it may not be orthogonal to every linear combination of the rows.
(d) The kernel of A: No, ū is not orthogonal to the kernel of A. The kernel (null space) of A consists of all vectors that, when multiplied by A, yield the zero vector. Since ū is in the kernel, it is not orthogonal to the other vectors in the kernel.
In summary, ū is orthogonal to the image of A and the span of columns of A, but it is not necessarily orthogonal to the span of rows of A or the kernel of A.
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Complete question :
Suppose that A is an nxn matrix and ū is a vector in ker(A). The vector ū is orthogonal to which of the following sets or vectors.
(a) The image of A.
(b) The span of columns of A, also known as the column space of A.
(c) The span of rows of A, also known as the row space of A.
(d) The kernel of A.
A student completes a PET experiment using chloroplasts from leaves lacking pigments that absorb in the 550 nm to 600 nm wavelength range. Which color of light should they avoid in their experiment if they want to measure activity at different wavelengths? Absorbance 360 760 460560660 Wavelength (nm) O Blue O Orange O Yellow O Red O Violet Light Absorption Spectrum of Spinach Extract
The student should avoid using yellow light if they want to measure activity at different wavelengths.
Yellow light should not be used since it lacks the pigment necessary to absorb wavelengths between 550 and 580 that will cause it to be completely ineffective.
Color Wavelength (nm)
Red 650 - 800
Orange 590 - 640
Yellow 550 - 580
Blue 460 - 480
Indigo 440 - 450
Violet 390 - 430
In physics, a periodic wave's wavelength is the length over which its form repeats. It is a characteristic of other spatial wave patterns as well as traveling and standing waves.
It is the separation between two consecutive positions on a wave that correspond to the same phase, such as two close-by crests, troughs, or zero crossings. The reciprocal of wavelength is the spatial frequency. Wavelength is usually denoted by the Greek letter lambda ().
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The net force on a vehicle that is accelerating at a rate of 1.8 m/s2 is 2100 N. What is the approximate mass of the vehicle in kg? Round your answer to the nearest kilogram
The net force on a vehicle that is accelerating at a rate of 1.8 m/s2 is 2100 N. The approximate mass of the vehicle in kg is 1166.67kg.
What is force ?The word "force" has a clear definition. At this level, calling a force a push or a pull is entirely appropriate. A force is not something an object "has in it" or that it "contains." One thing experiences a force from another. There are both living things and non-living objects in the concept of a force.
The vector sum of the forces exerted on a particle or object is known as the net force. The original forces' impact on the motion of the particle is replaced by the net force, which is a single force.
Force ( F ) is 2100N
Acceleration ( a ) is 1.8m/s²
Mass(m)= ?
According to formula;
Force = mass × acceleration
F= m × a
2100 = m × 1.8
2100 / 1.8 = m
Therefore, m = 1166.6kg.
Thus, The net force on a vehicle that is accelerating at a rate of 1.8 m/s2 is 2100 N. The approximate mass of the vehicle in kg is 1166.67kg.
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Object A is moving around another object B by the gravitational attraction. What is the attraction of object A, if the distance between the two objects is 5.24 x 10^3 m, and the mass of objects B is 4.21 x 10^21 kg? Estimate G as 6.67 x 10^-11 N (m/kg) ^2
The magnitude of acceleration of object A be 10226.93 m/s^2.
What is gravitational force?Newton's universal law of gravitation states that the force of attraction between any two bodies is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them and directly proportional to the product of their masses.
Given parameters:
Let, Mass of object A be = m kg.
Mass of object B be= M = 4.21 x 10^21 kg.
Distance between the two objects = r = 5.24 x 10^3 m.
G = 6.67 x 10^-11 N (m/kg) ^2.
So, attraction force acting on object A be: F = GMm/r²
Hence, acceleration of object A be = F/m = GM/r².
After putting the given numerical values , we get:
acceleration of object A be = 10226.93 m/s^2
Hence, acceleration of object A be 10226.93 m/s^2.
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Help Me Fast Please!!
A piano tuner hears a beat frequency when using a tuning fork to tune a piano wire. The piano tuner should adjust the tension in the wire to
increase the amount of interference and increase the beat frequency.
increase the amount of interference and decrease the beat frequency.
decrease the amount of interference and decrease the beat frequency.
decrease the amount of interference and increase the beat frequency.
Answer:
There is only a beat frequency when the frequency heard (perhaps a tuning fork) is different from the frequency from the object in question (piano string, etc.).
The beat frequency equals the difference of the frequencies of the sources.
The piano tuner should adjust the tension in the wire to: C. decrease the amount of interference and decrease the beat frequency.
A wave can be defined as a disturbance created in a medium, which progressively transports energy from a source to another location without the transportation of matter.
Basically, some of the phenomenon and properties associated with waves include the following:
Doppler shift (Doppler effect)ReflectionRefractionDiffractionInterferenceAn interference refers to a phenomenon in which two (2) waves meet while traveling along the same medium and they superpose to produce a resultant wave with either a lower, greater, or the same amplitude.
In this scenario, a beat frequency is being heard by a piano tuner when using a tuning fork to tune a piano wire. Thus, the piano tuner should adjust the tension in the wire, so as to decrease the amount of interference and the beat frequency.
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A barometer consists of a length of glass tube with an inner diameter of 3 mm, sealed at one end, and positioned vertically with its open end in a trough of mercury. Above the mercury in the tube is a vacuum, and the length of tube taken up by this is 150 mm. Some air is introduced into the tube above the mercury. The air would occupy 1ml at atmospheric pressure. Calculate the new height of mercury in the tube and the pressure of the air in the tube.
The new height of mercury in the tube is 0.076 m and the pressure of the air in the tube is equal to P0/1.3.
Given data:
Inner diameter of the glass tube = 3 mm
Length of the tube occupied by vacuum above mercury = 150 mm
Volume of air introduced in the tube = 1 mL
Therefore, the height of mercury in the tube would be equal to the pressure of the air in the tube.
New height of mercury in the tube:
The pressure of the air in the tube can be found using Boyle's law which states that the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional at constant temperature.
P1V1 = P2V2
Where, P1 = Pressure of the air initiallyV1 = Volume of the air initiallyP2 = Pressure of the air nowV2 = Volume of the air now
Let us consider the pressure of the air initially is equal to atmospheric pressure P0 and the pressure of the air now is P.
The volume of the air initially would be equal to 1 mL and the volume of the air now would be equal to the volume of the air + the volume of the vacuum = 1 mL + 150 mm x π x (3/2 mm)²= 1.3 mL (Approximately)
Therefore, P0 × 1 = P × 1.3 P = P0/1.3Now,
let us calculate the new height of mercury in the tube.
Pressure of mercury = Pressure of air = P0/1.3
Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³
Height of mercury = Pressure of mercury / (Density of mercury × Acceleration due to gravity × Area of cross-section of the tube)Height of mercury = (P0/1.3) / (13.6 × 9.8 × π × (3/2 mm)²)
Height of mercury = (P0/1.3) / (13.6 × 9.8 × π × (0.0015/2 m)²)
Height of mercury = 0.076 m (Approximately)
Therefore, the new height of mercury in the tube is 0.076 m and the pressure of the air in the tube is equal to P0/1.3.
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which force is a contact force?
A. a magnet pulling
B. a bicycle breaking
C. Lightning forming
D. Leaves falling
Answer: The answer is B.
Explanation: Trust me, i'm right.
An elevator uses 100 000J of electrical energy to raise a load of 800 N through a height of 40m in a time of 20s. What is the rate of conversion of the electrical energy to other forms?
Therefore:
\(P_{out}:P_{in}=\frac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}=\frac{1600W}{5000W}=0.32\)Answer:
1600W
The speed of your automobile has a huge effect on fuel consumption. Traveling at 65 miles per hour (mph) instead of 55mph can consume almost 20% more fuel. As a general rule, for every mile per hour over 55 , you lose 2% in fuel economy. For example, if your automobile gets 30 miles per gallon at 55mph, the fuel consumption is 21 miles per gallon at 70mph. If you take a 400-mile trip and your average speed is 83mph rather than the posted speed limit of 73mph, what is the extra cost of fuel if gasoline costs $3.26 per gallon? Your car gets 30 miles per gallon (mpg) at 63mph.
The extra cost of fuel for driving 83 mph instead of 73 mph is $3.7671.
The speed of your automobile has a huge effect on fuel consumption. Traveling at 65 miles per hour (mph) instead of 55mph can consume almost 20% more fuel. As a general rule, for every mile per hour over 55 , you lose 2% in fuel economy.
If you take a 400-mile trip and your average speed is 83mph rather than the posted speed limit of 73mph, then the extra cost of the fuel is calculated as:
* **Fuel consumption at 83 mph:** 30 mpg * (1 - 2% * (83 - 55)) = 27.6 mpg
* **Fuel consumption at 73 mph:** 30 mpg * (1 - 2% * (73 - 55)) = 29 mpg
* **Extra fuel used:** 400 miles / 27.6 mpg - 400 miles / 29 mpg = 2.4 gallons
* **Extra cost of fuel:** $3.26/gallon * 2.4 gallons = $3.7671
to learn more about the average speed here:
https://brainly.com/question/15823792
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