Virtues include things like sincerity, bravery, empathy, compassion, generosity, loyalty, integrity, justice, self-control, and wisdom. The principles of virtue ethics are founded on the happiness of the individual rather than the welfare of society, which is another flaw that surpasses any positives of virtue ethics.
What is not a weakness for Virtue Ethics?
Whereas virtue is the opposite of vice, moral strength is the opposite of moral weakness, and some type of divinity is the opposite of brutishness.
Virtues are essential components of human greatness that enable survival and flourishing. Six essential qualities were discovered to be universal across all civilizations by researchers. The six virtues of transcendence, humanity, justice, bravery, temperance, and wisdom and understanding make up the grouping of the 24 character qualities.
According to virtue ethics, developing our character should be a lifelong endeavor that has the potential to genuinely alter who we are. The objective is to develop virtues that enable us to perceive the world clearly and, as a result, make better decisions. This is different from developing virtues that allow us to behave ethically without hesitation.
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Interest rates on a loan provide what key information?
A. Information about the additional money you will have to pay back to the lender.
B. Information about the credit history of the lender.
C. Information about the length of the loan.
D. Information about the total payment due each month.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
i just took the test my gee
Coast-to-Coast Shipping Company's general manager reports quarterly to the
company president on the firm's operating performance. The company uses a
budget based on detailed expectations for the forthcoming quarter. The general
manager has just received the condensed quarterly performance report shown
below.
Budget Actual Variance
Net revenue $8,000,000 $7,600,000 $400,000 U
Fuel $160,000 $157,000 $3,000 F
Repairs and maintenance 80,000 78,000 2,000 F
Supplies and miscellaneous 800,000 788,000 12,000 F
Variable payroll 5,360,000 5,200,000 160,000 F
Total variable costs* $6,400,000 $6,223,000 $177,000 F
Supervision $160,000 $164,000 $4,000 U
Rent 160,000 160,000 ___
Depreciation 480,000 480,000 ___
Other fixed costs 160,000 158,000 2,000 F
Total fixed costs $960,000 $962,000 $2,000 F
Total costs charged against Revenue $7,360,000 $7,185,000 $175,000 F
Operating income $640,000 $415,000 $225,000 U
U = Unfavorable F = Favorable
*For purposes of this analysis, assume that all these costs are totally variable with respect to sales
revenue. In practice, many are mixed and have to be subdivided into variable and fixed components
before a meaningful analysis can be made. Also assume that the prices and mix of services sold remain
unchanged.
Although the general manager was upset about not obtaining enough revenue, she was happy that her
cost of performance was favorable; otherwise her net operating income would be even worse.
The president was totally unhappy and remarked: "I can see some merit in comparing actual
performance with budgeted performance because we can see whether actual revenue coincided with our
best guess for budget purposes. But I can't see how this performance reports helps me evaluate cost
control performance."
Required:
1. Prepare a columnar flexible budget for Coast-to-Coast Shipping at revenue levels of $7,000,000;
$8,000,000; and $9,000,000. Assume that the prices and mix of products sold are equal to the budgeted
prices and mix.
2. Express the flexible budget for costs in formula form.
3. Prepare a condensed table showing the master (static) budget variance, the sales volume variance,
and the flexible budget variance
1. Columnar Flexible Budget:
$7,000,000 $8,000,000 $9,000,000
Net Revenue $7,000,000 $8,000,000 $9,000,000
Fuel $140,000 $160,000 $180,000
Repairs and Maintenance $70,000 $80,000 $90,000
Supplies and Miscellaneous $700,000 $800,000 $900,000
Variable Payroll $4,690,000 $5,360,000 $6,030,000
Total Variable Costs* $5,600,000 $6,400,000 $7,200,000
Supervision $140,000 $160,000 $180,000
Rent $160,000 $160,000 $160,000
Depreciation $480,000 $480,000 $480,000
Other Fixed Costs $160,000 $160,000 $160,000
Total Fixed Costs $940,000 $960,000 $960,000
Total Costs $6,540,000 $7,360,000 $8,160,000
Operating Income $460,000 $640,000 $840,000
2. Formula for Flexible Budget Costs:
Total Variable Costs = (Variable Cost per Unit * Net Revenue) + Total Fixed Costs
3. Condensed Table:
Variance Master (Static) Budget Sales Volume Variance Flexible Budget Variance
Net Revenue $400,000 UF $0 $200,000 UF
Total Costs $175,000 F $0 $50,000 F
Operating Income $225,000 U $0 $150,000 U
The Master (Static) Budget Variance is the difference between the budgeted net revenue and the actual net revenue. In this case, it is an unfavorable variance of $400,000.
The Sales Volume Variance is the difference between the flexible budget net revenue and the budgeted net revenue. Since there is no change in the sales volume, this variance is zero.
The Flexible Budget Variance is the difference between the flexible budget total costs and the actual total costs. In this case, it is a favorable variance of $50,000. This indicates that the company was able to control costs better than anticipated.
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Paul’s grocery received 1,000 pounds of onion at $0.11 per pound. On the average, 3% of the onions will spoil before selling. Find the selling price per pound to obtain a makeup rate of 180% based on cost.
The selling price per pound for onions to obtain a makeup rate of 180% based on cost is $2.0350.
What is the selling price per pound for onions?Total Cost = Quantity * Cost per pound
Total Cost = 1,000 pounds * $0.11/pound
Total Cost = $110
Spoilage Quantity = 3% of Quantity
Spoilage Quantity = 3% of 1,000 pounds
Spoilage Quantity = 0.03 * 1,000 pounds
Spoilage Quantity = 30 pounds
Effective Quantity = Quantity - Spoilage Quantity
Effective Quantity = 1,000 pounds - 30 pounds
Effective Quantity = 970 pounds
Makeup Rate = 180%
Selling Price per pound:
= (Total Cost * Makeup Rate) / Effective Quantity
= ($110 * 1.80) / 970 pounds
= $2.03505/pound.
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Advantages and disadvantages of transport sector
Road transportation has various benefits, including lower costs, shorter travel times, more adaptable load capacities, improved fuel economy, and environmental friendliness. On the other side, there are drawbacks as well, like traffic jams and safety worries.
What is a transport sector?A group of businesses together referred to as the transportation industry build and maintain infrastructure for transportation as well as services to move people and products. According to the Global Industry Classification Standard, technically, transportation is a subgroup of the industrials sector (GICS). The deliberate transfer of people, animals, and objects from one location to another is known as transport or transportation. In addition to land and water, cable, pipeline, and space are also modes of transportation. Infrastructure, transportation, and operations make up this field. Transportation industries include businesses engaged in trucking, rail, water, and other modes of commercial transportation for hire.The impact of transportation on employment and growth is significant in the economy and society of today.To learn more about transport sector, refer to:
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what does journalism have you do
Answer:
yas
Explanation:
An employee from another department will join your team next week. She requested the transfer because she felt her work was becoming predictable and monotonous. Her performance reports show she has made good contributions to programming projects but needs to improve her presentation skills.
It appears that next week, an employee from another department will be joining your team.
She requested the transfer due to feeling that her previous work was becoming predictable and monotonous. According to her performance reports, she has made valuable contributions to programming projects, demonstrating her strong technical abilities.
However, an area where she could improve is her presentation skills. As she transitions to your team, it would be beneficial to provide her with opportunities to engage in diverse tasks and challenges, ensuring she stays motivated and experiences professional growth.
Additionally, offering resources and training in presentation skills can help her strengthen this aspect of her work. By doing so, she will not only become a more well-rounded team member but will also contribute effectively to the overall success of your team. Remember to welcome her warmly and provide any necessary support during this transition period.
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---------------------- skills are highly sought by employers.
a)Strong verbal and written communication
b)Superior motivational directives and placement
Explanation:
Effective communication is a crucial skill in the workplace, as it enables individuals to express their ideas clearly, convey information accurately, and work collaboratively with others. Strong verbal communication skills involve being able to articulate ideas and opinions clearly and confidently, listen actively to others, and respond appropriately to different audiences and situations. Strong written communication skills involve being able to write clearly, concisely, and persuasively, as well as being able to adapt writing style to different audiences and purposes. These skills are essential in a wide range of industries and are highly valued by employers.
Strong verbal and written communication skills are highly sought by employers. Therefore, option a is correct.
Communication skills refer to the ability to convey information, ideas, thoughts, and feelings effectively and efficiently to others. It encompasses both verbal and written communication, including speaking, listening, writing, and reading comprehension.
Strong communication skills are highly valued by employers as they facilitate clear and concise exchange of information, promote collaboration, and enhance overall workplace productivity.
Effective communication involves active listening, expressing ideas articulately, adapting communication style to different audiences, and being attentive to non-verbal cues.
It also encompasses skills such as persuasion, negotiation, and conflict resolution. Good communication skills contribute to successful teamwork, customer relations, leadership, and overall professional success.
Therefore, option a is correct.
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1. Farokh Motorwala is the CTO at D’Costa Cosmetics in Hyderabad, Farokh wants to
revamp the firm's IT Infrastructure and align it to the Corporate Strategy.
In order to do this, what are the Technical and Business Considerations for Farokh? What
are the Laws of IT Infra which Farokh must keep in mind?
Because technology organizations confront major IT risks related to data acquisition concerns, storage architecture, and data analytics, IT infrastructure must be properly aligned with strategy.
What is Infrastructure?Infrastructure is described as a company's, region's, or nation's basic physical systems, and it frequently involves the creation of public goods or manufacturing operations.
Farrokh's IT infrastructure will handle the following to align with business strategy: Create a focused plan for the firm's overall orientation toward employee empowerment, steadiness, or downsizing.
As the risk of substitution is always there, a full portfolio examination of the sectors or marketplace in which the firms operate through its goods and business operations is usually suggested.
Therefore, it can be concluded that IT infrastructure must be appropriately linked with strategy since technology firms face considerable IT risks related to data acquisition problems, storage design, and data analytics.
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Which negative quality does Deborah exhibit?
Deborah believes that people of other races are inferior to her. She treats them with disdain and does not miss an opportunity to abuse them. Deborah is (BLANK)
this is a question on edmentum btw if anyone has answered it i would really appreciate it
Based on the given information, Deborah exhibited a negative quality of racism.
What is racism?Racism refers to as a negative quality characterized by prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against people who belong to a particular race or ethnic group.
In the scenario given, Deborah believes that people of other races are inferior to her and treats them with disdain, which suggests that she holds prejudiced attitudes towards individuals based on their race. Her behavior of abusing them also suggests that she discriminates against them by treating them unfairly and disrespectfully.
In this 21st century, racism supposed to be things of the past and government of different countries should put measures in place that racist are dealt with accordingly.
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1. A Letter of Credit (or LC) is one of the major pillars on which International Trade stands.
a) What is a Letter of Credit?
b) With the aid of a diagram, explain the LC procedure.
c) Explain to the CEO of Mbo Limited (a company in Ghana) which wants to buy large quantities of White Refined Granulated Sugar from Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd (a company in Brazil) why the LC is the most acceptable method to both the exporter and importer in a transaction such as he is about to undertake.
Answer:
Letter of Credit (LC)
a) Mbo Limited's bank can issue a letter of credit to Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd.'s bank a credit guarantee by which Mbo's bank guarantees that Mbo Limited will settle Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd in full for the amount involved in their trade relationship. It is usually used by importers and exporters to settle trade credit. It is the most acceptable means of settling debts across national boundaries.
b) A diagram is attached. The procedures are detailed below:
A. A Sales Contract is established between the seller (exporter) and the buyer(importer).
B. The importer makes a request to its bank for issuance of letter of credit.
C. The importer’s bank issues a letter of credit to the exporter’s bank.
D. The exporter’s bank advises on the letter of credit to the exporter.
E. The exporter presents export documents (bill of lading and invoice) to its bank.
F. The exporter’s bank delivers the documents to the importer’s bank.
G. The importer’s bank debits the account of the importer for the stated amount after confirming that the documents are in order.
H. The importer’s bank pays the purchase price to the exporter’s bank.
I. The exporter’s bank credits the exporter’s bank to show payment. This ends the transaction.
c. The letter of credit guarantees both the Mbo Limited and Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd. It guarantees and ensures that payment for goods are not paid to Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd until there is evidence that the correct goods and quantity have been shipped by Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd (through the bill of lading). It also assures Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd of payment for shipped goods since the documents cannot be released to Mbo Limited unless Mbo Limited's account had been debited and the money transmitted to Tiffany Anderson Group Ltd through its bank.
Explanation:
As above.
Food Well Inc. is an organization that operates several companies that market bulk food products, restaurant equipment, and disposable dishes. Recently, Food Well acquired a restaurant consulting division. Food Well is pursuing a(n) ________ strategy.
Food Well is pursuing a Focus differentiation strategy.
What is Focus differentiation?This is known to be a method used in competitive advantage where a firm tries to outperform its rivals through the act of offering a product that is seen by consumers to be superior to that of competitors even if its price is higher.
It is known to be used in adopting a differentiation focus strategy. Here, the firm is based on narrow market coverage, and others.
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1.Here are data on two companies. The T-bill rate is 4% and the market risk premium is 6%.
Company $1 Discount Store Everything $5
Forecast return 12% 11%
Standard deviation of returns 8% 10%
Beta 1.5 1.0
What would be the fair return for each company, according to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM)?
Company Expected Return
$1 Discount Store %
Everything $5 %
2.Here are data on two companies. The T-bill rate is 4% and the market risk premium is 6%.
Company $1 Discount Store Everything $5
Forecast return 12% 11%
Standard deviation of returns 8% 10%
Beta 1.5 1.0
Characterize each company in the above table as underpriced, overpriced, or properly priced.
3. Kaskin, Inc., stock has a beta of 1.2 and Quinn, Inc., stock has a beta of .6. Which of the following statements is most accurate?
a. The expected rate of return will be higher for the stock of Kaskin, Inc., than that of Quinn, Inc.
b. The stock of Kaskin, Inc., has more total risk than Quinn, Inc.
c. The stock of Quinn, Inc., has more systematic risk than that of Kaskin, Inc.
4.A share of stock is now selling for $100. It will pay a dividend of $9 per share at the end of the year. Its beta is 1. What do investors expect the stock to sell for at the end of the year? Assume the risk-free rate is 8% and the expected rate of return on the market is 18%.
5.Consider the single factor APT. Portfolio A has a beta of 1.3 and an expected return of 21%. Portfolio B has a beta of .7 and an expected return of 17%. The risk-free rate of return is 8%. If you wanted to take advantage of an arbitrage opportunity, you should take a short position in portfolio __________ and a long position in portfolio _________.
a. A; A
b. A; B
c. B; A
d. B; B
Answer:
Explanation:
1.
According to the CAPM model
Fair return = Risk-free rate of return + (Beta × Market Premium)
For $1 discount store:
Expected return = 4% +(1.5 × 6%)
Expected return = 0.04 + (1.5 × 0.06)
Expected return = 0.04 + 0.09
Expected return = 0.13
Expected return = 13%
For everything $5
Expected Return = 4% + (1 × 6%)
Expected return = 0.04 + (1 × 0.06)
Expected return = 0.04 + 0.06
Expected return = 0.10
Expected return = 10%
2.
From the above calculation;
For $1 discount store:
Since the expected return is greater than the forecasted return at 12%.
Thus, it is overpriced.
For everything $5
Here, it is obvious from the above calculation that the expected return is lesser than the forecasted return at 11%.
Therefore, it is underpriced.
3) Beta can be defined as the security change that takes place due to market functuations. Thus, Beta manages the systematic risk associated with firms. From the information given, Kaskin Inc. has a more systematic risk(beta) than Quinn Inc. Thus, option A is the most accurate.
4)
To first find the growth rate by using CAPM model.
Required return = Risk free return + \(\beta\) (market return - risk free return)
Required return = 0.08 + 1(0.18 - 0.08)
Required return = 18%
Using the formula:
Required return = (next year dividend/current price) + growth rate
18% = (9/100) + g
0.18 = 0.09 g
g = 0.09
Growth rate g = 9%
To determine the price at year 1; we have:
= \(year \ 1 \ dividend \times \dfrac{1+g}{ke-g}\)
\(= 9 \times \dfrac{1+0.09}{0.18 - 0.09}\)
= $109.00
Therefore, the investor can earn a profit of $9 after selling the stock for $109 at the end of the year 1.
5.
According to beta
For portfolio A.
Risk premium per unit = (21 - 8)%/1.3
Risk premium per unit = (0.21 - 0.08)/1.3
Risk premium per unit = 0.1
Risk premium per unit = 10%
For portfolio B.
Risk premium per unit = (17 - 8)%/0.7
Risk premium per unit = (0.17 - 0.08)/0.7
Risk premium per unit = 0.1286
Risk premium per unit = 12.86%
From above, it is clear that the risk associated with portfolio B is lesser compared to portfolio A.
Thus; the correct option is b. A; B
Presented below is financial information for two different companies.
Determine the missing amounts.
May Company Reed Company
Sales revenue $90,000 $ (d)
Sales returns (a) 5,000
Net sales 87,000 102,000
Cost of goods sold 56,000 (e)
Gross profit (b) 41,500
Operating expenses 15,000 (f)
Net income (c) 15,000
Determine the gross profit rates. (Round answer to 1 decimal place, e.g. 25.2%.)
May Company Reed Company
The gross profit rate % %
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The missing amounts are gotten below:
Sales revenue:
May company = 90,000
Reed company = 107,000
Sales returns
May company = 300
Reed company = 5,000
Net sales
May company = 87,000
Reed company = 102,000
Cost of goods sold
May company = 56,000
Reed company = 60,500
Gross profit
May company = 31,000
Reed company = 41,500
Operating expenses
May company = 15,000
Reed company = 26,500
Net income
May company = 16,000
Reed company = 15,000
Then, the gross profit rate would be calculated as:
= Gross Profit/Net sales
For May company, this will be:
= 31,000/87,000
= 0.36
= 35.6%
For Reed company, this will be:
= 41,500/102,000
= 0.47
= 40.7%
Note that some of the formula used to solve the above question include the net sales which is the difference between the sales and sales return.
Gross profit is the difference between the net sales and the cost of the goods sold
Net income is the difference between the gross profit and the operating expenses
The gross profit rate of May company is 35.6% and Reed company is 40.7%.
After paying for the direct costs of conducting business, which can include labor, materials, and other direct production costs, the gross profit margin shows you how much money your company made. One of the three key profitability ratios, along with operating profit margin and net profit margin, is this one.
Gross profit rate = Gross Profit/Net sales
May company = 31,000/87,000 =35.6%
Reed company = 41,500/102,000 =40.7%
Formulas used:
Net sales = Sales - Sales returns
Gross profit = Net sales - Cost of Goods Sold
Net income = Gross Profit - Operating expenses.
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Payment of $1,000 payables *
Increases an asset $1,000; decreases an asset $1,000
Decreases a liability $1,000; decreases an asset $1,000
Decreases a liability $1,000; increases owner's equity $1,000
None of the above
Answer:
None of the above
Explanation:
Given that the question is about Payment of $1,000 payables, then in a journal account, there will be a record of "Decreases in account payable $1,000; increases in cash $1,000"
Hence, considering the available options, the right answer to the question is "None of the above"
HELP HELP HELP 10 POINTS!!!!!!!!!!!!!! PICTURE PROVIDED!!!!!
If yu recieved $10,000, how would you choose to spend it?
Answer:
I would by a house and provide for family hbu???
Explanation:
Pls can someone answer quick they are multiple choice
2. Which one of the following is not a characteristic generally evaluated in analysing financial
statements?
(1 Point)
O Liquidity
O Profitability
O Marketability
O Solvency
3. Comparisons of financial data made within a company are called (1 Point)
O intracompany comparisons.
O interior comparisons
O intercompany comparisons
O intramural comparisons
Marketability, one of the following is not a characteristic generally evaluated in analyzing financial statements. Thus, option (c) is correct.
Comparisons of financial data made within a company are called intracompany comparisons. Thus, option (a) is correct.
What is company?The term company refers to the legal entities that are legally registered in accordance with the Company Act. Company is the main goal to earn higher profit, and they maintain the goodwill.
According to the financial statements, are the created with the help of the marketability of the product. There was the financial data are the company to the entry are the intracompany comparisons.
Therefore, option (c) and 2. (a) is correct.
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Altira Corporation provides the following information related to its merchandise inventory during the month of August 2021:
Aug.1 Inventory on hand—2,100 units; cost $5.40 each.
8 Purchased 10,500 units for $5.60 each.
14 Sold 8,400 units for $12.10 each.
18 Purchased 6,300 units for $5.70 each.
25 Sold 7,400 units for $11.10 each.
28 Purchased 4,100 units for $5.80 each.
31 Inventory on hand—7,200 units.
Required:
Using calculations based on a periodic inventory system, determine the inventory balance Altira would report in its August 31, 2021, balance sheet and the cost of goods sold it would report in its August 2021 income statement using each of the following cost flow methods.
Using calculations based on a periodic inventory system, the inventory balance Altira would report in its August 31, 2021, balance sheet and the cost of goods sold it would report in its August 2021 Income Statement using the following cost flow methods are:
FIFO Method LIFO Method Weighted Average
Ending Inventory $41,450 $39,900 $40,640
Cost of Goods Sold $88,380 $89,930 $89,190
What are the inventory cost flow methods?The various inventory cost flow methods include:
LIFO (last in, first out)FIFO (first in, first out)Specific identificationWeighted-average cost.Inventory Costing:Date Activities Units Unit Cost Total
Costs Sales
Aug. 1 Inventory on hand 2,100 $5.40 $11,340
Aug. 8 Purchases 10,500 $5.60 58,800
Aug. 14 Sales (8,400) $12.10 $101,640
Aug. 18 Purchases 6,300 $5.70 35,910
Aug. 25 Sales (7,400) $11.10 $82,140
Aug. 28 Purchases 4,100 $5.80 23,780
Total inventory for sale 23,000 $129,830
Aug. 31 Inventory on hand 7,200
Inventory sales 15,800 $183,780
FIFO:
Ending inventory = $41,450 (3,100 x $5.70 + 4,100 x $5.80)
Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available for sale - Ending inventory
= $88,380 ($129,830 - $41,450)
LIFO:
Ending inventory = $39,900 (2,100 x $5.40 + 5,100 x $5.60)
Cost of goods sold = $89,930 ($129,830 - $39,900)
Weighted Average:
Average cost = $5.645 ($129,830/23,000)
Ending inventory = $40,640 ($5.645 x 7,200)
Cost of goods sold = $89,190 ($5.645 x 15,800)
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Question Completion:FIFO, LIFO, and Weighted Average inventory methods.
You have the following information for Waterway Industries for the month ended October 31, 2022. Waterway uses a periodic method for inventory.Date Description Units Unit Cost or Selling PriceOct. 1 Beginning inventory 70 $26Oct. 9 Purchase 125 28Oct. 11 Sale 95 40Oct. 17 Purchase 95 29Oct. 22 Sale 70 45Oct. 25 Purchase 80 31Oct. 29 Sale 105 45A) Calculate the weighted-average cost. (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 5.125.)Weighted-average cost per unit______________B) Calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, gross profit under each of the following methods.(1) LIFO.(2) FIFO.(3) Average-cost. (Round answers to 0 decimal place, e.g. 125.)
Answer:
Waterway Industries
A) The weighted-average cost is $28.527
B) Ending Inventory, cost of goods sold, gross profit:
(1) LIFO (2) FIFO (3) Average-cost
Ending Inventory: $2,660 $3,060 $2,853
Cost of goods sold: $7,895 $7,495 $7,702
Gross profit: $3,780 $4,180 $3,973
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Date Description Units Unit Cost Selling Price Total
Oct. 1 Beginning inventory 70 $26 $1,820
Oct. 9 Purchase 125 28 3,500
Oct. 11 Sale (95) 40 $3,800
Oct. 17 Purchase 95 29 2,755
Oct. 22 Sale (70) 45 3,150
Oct. 25 Purchase 80 31 2,480
Oct. 29 Sale (105) 45 4,725
Oct. 31 Ending inventory 100
Total: Goods available 370 $10,555
Goods sold 270 $11,675
Weighted-average cost = Cost of goods available/Units available
= $10,555/370 = $28.527 per unit
Periodic method:
LIFO:
Ending inventory:
Oct. 1 Beginning inventory 70 $26 $1,820
Oct. 9 Purchase 30 28 840
Total Ending inventory = 100 $2,660
Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available - Ending inventory
= $10,555 - $2,660 = $7,895
Sales Revenue $11,675
Cost of goods sold 7,895
Gross profit $3,780
FIFO:
Ending inventory:
Oct. 17 Purchase 20 29 $580
Oct. 25 Purchase 80 31 2,480
Total Ending inventory = 100 $3,060
Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available - Ending inventory
= $10,555 - $3,060 = $7,495
Sales Revenue $11,675
Cost of goods sold 7,495
Gross profit $4,180
Average-cost:
Ending Inventory = $2,853 ($28.527 * 100)
Cost of goods sold = Cost of goods available - Ending inventory
= $10,555 - $2,853 = $7,702
Sales Revenue $11,675
Cost of goods sold 7,702
Gross profit $3,973
Amy currently volunteers at her local hospital. She would like to one day
become a doctor. What is the best type of student organization for Amy to
join?
A. One that has a focus on community service
B. One that has a focus on technology careers
c. One that has a focus on health care careers
• D. One that has a focus on building marketing skills
Option C, which refers to One with a focus on careers in healthcare, is entirely accurate.
What are the benefits of health care?efforts made, especially by trained and licenced professionals, to maintain or restore one's physical, mental, or emotional well-being. used with a hyphen when being attributed. healthcare professionals.
When provided effectively, health care is generally regarded as a key factor in promoting the overall physical, mental, and social well-being of people around the world and can play a significant role in a nation's economy, development, and industrialization.
The phrase "healthcare process" was defined as "the order of steps we frequently take when giving treatment to patients who belong to various defined groups.
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QUESTION TWO HEEKS Associates Co. Ltd is considering investing in one of two proposed short-term portfolios of four short-term financial investments. The correlation between the returns of the individual investments is believed to be negligible in both options proposed. The market return is estimated to be 15%, and the risk-free rate 5%. Portfolio 1 Investment A B C D Portfolio 2 Investment A B C D Amounts invested (TZS) 10,000,000 40,000,000 30,000,000 20,000,000 Amounts invested (TZS) 20,000,000 40,000,000 20,000,000 20,000,000 Expected Total return risk 20% 8 22% 24% 26% Expected return 18% 20% 22% 16% 10 11 9 Total risk 7 9 12 13 Beta 0.7 1.2 1.3 1.4 Beta 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.4 Required: a) Calculate the risk and return of the two portfolios using the principles of both portfolio theory and the CAPM. b) Which portfolio appears to be more efficient?
Portfolio 1: Expected Return 1: 19.6% , Total Risk (σ1): 5.5%
CAPM Expected Return 1: 51%, CAPM Total Risk (σ1): 49.5
Portfolio 2: Expected Return 2: 19.2%, Total Risk (σ2): 4.7%
CAPM Expected Return (E(R2)): 50%, CAPM Total Risk (σ2): 48.1
a) Portfolio Risk and Return Calculation:
Using Portfolio Theory:
For Portfolio 1: Expected Return 1 = (Weight A * Return A) + (Weight B * Return B) + (Weight C * Return C) + (Weight D * Return D) Expected Return (E(R1)) = (0.1 * 18%) + (0.4 * 20%) + (0.3 * 22%) + (0.2 * 16%)
= 1.8% + 8% + 6.6% + 3.2%
Expected Return 1 = 19.6%
Total Risk (σ1) = √[(Weight A^2 * Risk A^2) + (Weight B^2 * Risk B^2) + (Weight C^2 * Risk C^2) + (Weight D^2 * Risk D^2)] Total Risk (σ1) = √[(0.1^2 * 7^2) + (0.4^2 * 9^2) + (0.3^2 * 12^2) + (0.2^2 * 13^2)]
= √[0.49 + 12.96 + 10.08 + 6.76] Total Risk (σ1) = √30.29
Total Risk (σ1) = 5.5%
For Portfolio 2: Expected Return 2 = (0.2 * 18%) + (0.4 * 20%) + (0.2 * 22%) + (0.2 * 16%)
= 3.6% + 8% + 4.4% + 3.2%
Expected Return 2 = 19.2%
Total Risk (σ2) = √[(0.2^2 * 7^2) + (0.4^2 * 9^2) + (0.2^2 * 12^2) + (0.2^2 * 13^2)]
= √[0.98 + 12.96 + 2.88 + 5.32] = √22.14
Total Risk (σ2) = 4.7%
Using CAPM:
For Portfolio 1: Expected Return 1 = Risk-Free Rate + (Beta A * Market Risk Premium) + (Beta B * Market Risk Premium) + (Beta C * Market Risk Premium) + (Beta D * Market Risk Premium) Expected Return (E(R1))
= 5% + (0.7 * (15% - 5%)) + (1.2 * (15% - 5%)) + (1.3 * (15% - 5%)) + (1.4 * (15% - 5%))
= 5% + (0.7 * 10%) + (1.2 * 10%) + (1.3 * 10%) + (1.4 * 10%)
= 5% + 7% + 12% + 13% + 14%
Expected Return 1 = 51%
Total Risk (σ1) = Beta-Weighted Standard Deviation = (Beta A * Risk A) + (Beta B * Risk B) + (Beta C * Risk C) + (Beta D * Risk D)
= (0.7 * 7) + (1.2 * 9) + (1.3 * 12) + (1.4 * 13)
= 4.9 + 10.8 + 15.6 + 18.2
Total Risk (σ1) = 49.5
For Portfolio 2: Expected Return 2 = 5% + (0.8 * (15% - 5%)) + (1.1 * (15% - 5%)) + (1.2 * (15% - 5%)) + (1.4 * (15% - 5%))
= 5% + (0.8 * 10%) + (1.1 * 10%) + (1.2 * 10%) + (1.4 * 10%)
= 5% + 8% + 11% + 12% + 14%
Expected Return 2 = 50%
Total Risk (σ2) = (0.8 * 7) + (1.1 * 9) + (1.2 * 12) + (1.4 * 13)
= 5.6 + 9.9 + 14.4 + 18.2
Total Risk (σ2) = 48.1
Based on these metrics, Portfolio 2 appears to be more efficient since it has a slightly lower total risk while still offering a high expected return.
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businesses use organisational structure which is based around project but employee stay in their department
An organizational structure based around projects while employees remain in their departments combines the advantages of functional specialization and project-oriented collaboration
Businesses that adopt an organizational structure based around projects while keeping employees in their respective departments often follow a matrix or hybrid organizational structure. This approach allows organizations to leverage the benefits of both functional departments and project teams.
In this structure, employees are grouped into functional departments based on their areas of expertise or skills. These departments, such as finance, marketing, human resources, and operations, provide specialized support and resources to various projects within the organization. Each department is typically led by a department head or manager responsible for overseeing the department's operations and ensuring the delivery of functional objectives.
On the other hand, project teams are formed to address specific business objectives or initiatives. These teams are comprised of individuals from different departments who possess the necessary skills and expertise to achieve project goals. The project teams are usually led by a project manager who is responsible for coordinating activities, managing resources, and ensuring the successful completion of the project within the specified timeline and budget.
By adopting this organizational structure, businesses can maximize efficiency and resource utilization. Employees benefit from the stability and specialization offered by their department, allowing them to develop deep expertise in their functional areas. At the same time, they also have the opportunity to contribute their expertise to cross-functional project teams, enabling them to broaden their skills, collaborate with colleagues from different backgrounds, and gain exposure to diverse projects and challenges.
This structure facilitates better communication and coordination between departments, as project teams act as intermediaries, ensuring that information and resources flow seamlessly between the departments and the projects. Additionally, it encourages a culture of innovation and flexibility, as employees have the opportunity to contribute their unique perspectives and expertise to different projects, fostering a cross-pollination of ideas.
Overall, an organizational structure based around projects while employees remain in their departments combines the advantages of functional specialization and project-oriented collaboration, enabling businesses to efficiently execute projects while maintaining the stability and expertise of functional departments.
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1. Why do we need emotions when we make decision?
2. Why do you think the reason and impartialty are minimum requirements in decision making?
To keep people trusting in the decision-making process, there must be the illusion of impartiality. When there is a conflict of interest, you shouldn't participate in the decision-making process.
Why are feelings necessary for moral decision-making?Emotional processes influence moral judgement by giving moral decision-making scenarios an affective value, which helps to define what behaviours are acceptable and unacceptable (Haidt, 2001).
What do reason and objectivity in morality mean? Why are impartiality and reason considered to be the bare minimum of morality?It is a basic justice principle. Giving equal and/or sufficient regard to the interests of all parties involved is necessary according to the impartiality moral theory. It is predicated on the idea that everyone is, usually speaking, equally significant and that no one is viewed as having more intrinsic value than another.
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Homeowners insurance gives you both property and liability protection.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If you have drunk friends you want this insurance.
True. Homeowners insurance provides both property and liability protection.
What is property protection?The property protection aspect of homeowners insurance covers the physical structure of the home, as well as personal belongings within the home, against perils such as fire, theft, and vandalism.
It may also provide coverage for additional structures on the property, such as garages or sheds. Liability protection, on the other hand, safeguards homeowners from legal and financial responsibility if someone is injured on their property or if they accidentally cause damage to someone else's property.
This coverage typically includes legal expenses and medical payments to the injured party.
The answer is true.
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The information on the job application should be consistent with which of the following?
Resume only
Resume and cover letter
Resume,cover letter and social media profiles only
Resume cover letter social media profiles and interview answers
Answer:
Resume and cover letter should be the only things you will need normally employers don't ask for any social media it also depends of the job you're applying for if it's a high end job 9 times out of 10 they will go through your social medias but won't request them on your application.
Explanation:
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Answer:Resume and cover letterrr
Explanation:
Yolanda and Mack are negotiating a contract deal for sale of goods. Yolanda offers Mack $2 per pound for Mack’s peanuts. Mack wants to sell them for $2.50. Under UCC, what happens when Mack asks for the higher amount, assuming both parties are merchants?
Mack’s offer becomes a counteroffer in this transaction, and Yolanda is the offeree.
Mack’s change of terms is incorporated into the standing deal.
Mack cannot make a new offer under UCC – he can only accept or reject Yolanda’s standing offer.
Mack’s offer negates the terms of the contract, and a new contract must be drawn up when both parties can meet.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Exam Lesson Name: Retail Industry Fundamentals Credential Exam
Exam number: 000000RR
Exam Guidelines
Exam Instructions
Question 16 of 16:
Select the best answer for the question
16. When distribution team members use replenishment reports to retrieve quantities of items to be sent to stores they
OA. Mixing
B. Sending
OC. Picking
OD. Packing
Given the demand and cost function shown below, calculate the profit maximizing quantity
Q(P) =2314-89P
c(Q)=12Q
The optimal quantity(Q) is 4.333, and the optimal price(P) is 24.82, using the provided demand and cost function.
The concept of profit maximization is an essential component in economics.
It's essential to determine the quantity of a commodity that must be produced in order to achieve the greatest profit. This can be accomplished by determining the point at which the marginal cost and marginal revenue are equivalent.
In this scenario, we are provided with the demand and cost function, which we must utilize to compute the optimal quantity demanded and profit maximized.
Let us determine the optimal quantity(Q) by using the given demand function. Given that Q(P) =2314-89P, we can rewrite it as follows:P = (2314-Q)/89.
This is a linear equation that shows the inverse relationship between quantity and price.
By setting the given cost function equal to marginal cost (MC), we can compute the optimal quantity (Q*).
Given that Mc(Q)=12Q and TC(Q)=6Q²+50Q+360, MC(Q*) = 12Q* and TC(Q*) = 6Q*²+50Q*+360, we can set them equal to one another:12Q* = 6Q*²+50Q*+3606Q*²+38Q*+360 = 0.
Solving for Q* by utilizing the quadratic formula, we get the optimal quantity, which is 4.333.
Therefore, Q* = 4.333The optimal price can now be determined using the inverse demand equation:P = (2314-Q*)/89P = (2314-4.333)/89P = 24.82.
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Share one important realization about communication for engineers and law enforcers that you got from the Lecture Notes for this Module. Explain in no less than ten sentences.
Answer:
In the Lecture Notes for this Module, I learned an important realization about communication for engineers and law enforcers, which is the importance of clear and concise communication. As engineers and law enforcers often deal with complex and technical information, it is crucial that they are able to communicate this information effectively to others.
One key aspect of clear and concise communication is using appropriate terminology and avoiding jargon. Engineers and law enforcers often use technical terms that may not be familiar to others, and using these terms can lead to confusion and misunderstandings. Therefore, it is important to use language that is clear and easily understandable to the intended audience.
Another important aspect of communication is listening actively and asking questions. Engineers and law enforcers should be able to listen to others' perspectives and concerns, and ask questions to clarify any points that are unclear or confusing. This can help to build trust and improve collaboration, which are crucial for success in both fields.
In addition, it is important to tailor communication to the specific situation and audience. For example, in law enforcement, officers may need to communicate with people from diverse cultural backgrounds or those who have limited English proficiency. In such cases, officers may need to use nonverbal communication, gestures, or other forms of communication to convey their message effectively.
Finally, engineers and law enforcers should also be mindful of their body language, tone of voice, and other nonverbal cues. These can play an important role in conveying emotions, attitudes, and intentions, and can have a significant impact on the effectiveness of communication.
In summary, clear and concise communication is essential for engineers and law enforcers. By using appropriate terminology, listening actively, tailoring communication to the audience, and being mindful of nonverbal cues, these professionals can ensure that their message is conveyed effectively and efficiently, leading to greater success in their respective fields.
Explanation:
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Question one
a) The table below gives the interest rates of government bonds sold over a period of 12 months.
Month Interest rate (%) per annum
January 11.5
February 11.3
March 11.4
April 11.6
May 11.8
June 11.7
July 11.8
August 12.5
September 12.0
October 11.7
November 11.6
December 11.6
Required
i) Develop 3-month and 4-month moving averages for this series. (8 marks)
ii) Which moving average provides better forecast? Why? (2 marks)
QUESTION TWO
a) A bakery bakes cakes under the brand name “super cakes.” Irene Juma, the manageress does not know the cost of each cake. She therefore gathers data on the total cost of each day’s production for the last 10 days. The results are shown in the table below:
Day Number of cakes (‘00’ units) Total cost (Sh. ‘000’)
1 22.5 23.0
2 21.0 21.6
3 27.5 23.3
4 21.5 24.0
5 30.0 28.2
6 20.0 22.4
7 24.0 23.1
8 26.5 25.3
9 18.3 20.1
10 17.0 16.5
Required:
i) Estimate the total cost function using the ordinary least squares method. State the fixed cost and unit cost. (11 marks)
ii) If each cake is sold at Sh. 10, determine the break even number of cakes. (3 marks)
b) Two different models are available for the same machine. The production statistics (number of units produced per hour) of these two models are given below. The data was collected on different days.
Model A: 180, 176, 184, 181, 190, 137,
Model B: 195, 194, 190, 192, 187, 185, 187,
Will you conclude that Model A and Model B have the same productivity (6Marks)
QUESTION THREE
The table below shows data on the number of visitors (V) to the Kenyan coastline in a month and the amount of money (M) for each of the 8 months in 2018
Number of visitors V Amount of money spent M (Sh.’M’)
2450 1370
2480 1350
2540 1400
2420 1330
2350 1270
2290 1210
2400 1330
2460 1350
Required
a) Determine the product moment correlation coefficient between number of visitors and amount spent. (4Marks)
b) Give a reason to support fitting a regression model of the form M = a + bv to these data
(2 marks)
c) Find the value of b (4 Marks)
d) Find the equation of the regression line of m and v (4 Marks)
e) Interpret your value of b (2 marks)
f) Use your answer to part (d) to estimate the amount of money spent when the number of visitors to Kenya coastline in a month is 2500. (2 Marks)
g) Comment on the reliability of your estimate in part (f). Give a reason for your answer.
(2 Marks)
Answer:
Explanation:
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