Answer:
B
Explanation:
Using formula : F=ma
1st case: F=ma
2nd case: F=2mX
Equating F from case 1 and case 2
ma=2mX
a=2X
X=a/2
A balloon drifts 140 m toward the west in 45 s; then the wind suddenly changes and the balloon flies 90 m toward the east in the next 25 s.
j. what was its average velocity during the first 45 s?
k. what was its average velocity during the next 25 s?
l. what was its average velocity for the entire trip?
The average velocity in the first 45 seconds 3.11m/s and in the next 25 seconds is 3.6m/s and finally the average velocity for the entire trip is 3.28 m/s
What is average velocity?The displacement of an object over time is its average velocity. We divide the distance traveled by the amount of time to determine an object's average speed. We are aware that velocity is a vector quantity, and that dividing displacement by time yields the average velocity.
What all is given and how will we solve this question?1 ) 140 m to west in 45 seconds .
2 ) 90 m to east in 25 seconds .
The distance travelled by the balloon in first 45 s = 140 m
distance travelled by the balloon in next 25 s = 90 m
Total distance travelled by the balloon = 140 m + 90 m = 230 m
J ) average speed in first 45 s= distance in 45 s
= 140 ÷45 = 3.11 m /s
K ) average speed in next 25 s
distance in 25 s / 25
= 90÷ 25 = 3.6 m /s
L) average in entire trip
= total distance / total time
= (140 + 90) ÷( 25 + 45 )
= 3.28 m /s
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OMG PLEASE HELP!!
Which process is the source of all the thermal energy produced by a nuclear
reactor?
O A. Radioactive decay
O B. Chemical decay
O C. Nuclear fusion
O D. Nuclear fission
SUBMIT
Answer: D
Explanation: nuclear fission
which scientist first theorized that matter was ultimately composed of small indivisible particles called atoms
Leucippus and Democritus were the first to postulate that matter was made up of tiny, unbreakable particles. These Greek philosophers proposed the idea that atoms, or atomic particles, were the fundamental building blocks of all matter.
Democritus proposed that the universe is made up of small, indivisible solid substances he termed "atom" 2,500 years ago. Democritus' "atoms" idea, however, was despised by other Greek philosophers because they thought it was nonsensical.
The first scientific theory to link chemical changes to the composition, characteristics, and behavior of the atom is Dalton's Atomic Theory. These are the main principles of this theory:
Atoms are the incredibly minuscule building blocks of all stuff.A given element's atoms are all the same size, mass, and other characteristics. Distinct elements' atoms have different mass, size, and other characteristics.Atoms can never be divided, produced, or eliminated.Chemical compounds can be created by combining atoms of various elements in straightforward whole number ratios.Since the discovery of radioactivity, the idea that atoms are unbreakable has been called into question. The fact that atoms can be divided into subatomic particles was discovered (such as protons, neutrons and electrons). Only in chemical reactions, where whole number ratios are used for reaction, are atoms indestructible.
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The human ear can detect a minimum intensity of io = 10-12 w/m2, which has a sound intensity of 0 db.
The decibel level of a sound having an intensity of 10⁻¹² W/m² is β = 0 dB
Decibel ScaleThe SI unit of sound intensity is the W/m² but it is more better to measure it in decibels (dB), this is done using:
β = 10log(I/I₀)
Where I is the intensity, I₀ is the reference intensity = 10⁻¹² W/m²
For a sound with intensity of 10⁻¹² W/m²:
β = 10log( 10⁻¹²/ 10⁻¹²) = 0 dB
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1. The finite sheet 0≤x≤1,0≤y≤1 on the z=0 has a charge density rho s=xy(x 2+y 2+25) 2 3 nC/m 2
. Find the total charge on the sheet. Note: Q=∫ srho sds where ds=dxdy.
To calculate the total charge on a finite sheet 0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1 on the z=0 that has a charge density of rho s=xy(x 2+y 2+25) 2 3 n C/m 2. First, we need to use the formula Q=∫s ρs ds where ds=dx dy. the total charge on the sheet is 111.31 nC.
Where ρs is the charge density and s is the surface area of the sheet. The surface area of the sheet is given by s=∫∫dx dy.
Therefore, Q=∫s ρs ds=∫∫ρs dx dy.
From the question, ρs=xy(x2+y2+25)^2/3
Therefore,
Q=∫∫x y(x2+y2+25)2/3dxdy = ∫01∫01xy(x2+y2+25)2/3dx dy
Separating out the terms containing y, we obtain;
Q=∫01ydy∫01x(x2+25)2/3dx + ∫01ydy∫01xy2(x2+25)2/3dx ∫01ydy∫01y(x2+y2+25)2/3dx
On integrating, we get;
Q =1/4 [(14+245)(5/3)+(14+245)(5/3)(2/5)+(14+245)(5/3)(2/5)]
=111.31 n C
Therefore, the total charge on the sheet is 111.31 nC.
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_____ is a satellite-based tracking system that enables users to determine a person’s position.
Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite-based tracking system that enables users to determine a person's position.
This system is used to locate and track the movements of individuals, vehicles, and assets around the world. GPS technology works by utilizing a network of satellites orbiting the Earth that send signals to GPS receivers on the ground. These receivers interpret the signals and calculate the user's precise location, speed, and direction.
GPS technology has a wide range of applications, including navigation, tracking, and mapping. GPS tracking is particularly useful in fleet management, logistics, and emergency response situations. Law enforcement agencies also use GPS technology to monitor the movements of individuals who are under surveillance or subject to electronic monitoring.
GPS technology has revolutionized the way people navigate and interact with the world around them. It has made it easier for individuals to find their way around unfamiliar places and has improved the efficiency and safety of many industries. The widespread availability of GPS technology has also led to the development of new applications and services that make use of location data, such as geotagging and location-based advertising. Overall, GPS technology has had a significant impact on society and will continue to play an important role in shaping the future.
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Which types of electromagnetic waves have wavelengths that are longer than those of visible light but shorter than those of microwaves?
Answer: last one radio waves
Or d
Explanation:
Answer:
infrared
Explanation:
ed2020
What must happen for electricity to be useful in your home?
Answer:
current must flow and chemical energy must take place
the phase angle of a series rl ac circuit with a 20.0-mh inductor and a certain resistor at 1000 hz is 20.0°. what is the resistance in this circuit?
The resistance in the given series RL AC circuit with a 20.0 mH inductor and a phase angle of 20.0° at 1000 Hz is approximately 114.13 ohms.
In a series RL circuit, the impedance can be represented by the formula Z = √(\(R^2\) + \((\omega L)^2\)), where R is the resistance, ω is the angular frequency (2πf), and L is the inductance. The phase angle, θ, is given by the equation tan(θ) = ωL/R.
Given that the inductance, L, is 20.0 mH and the frequency, f, is 1000 Hz, we can calculate ω as follows:
ω = 2πf = 2π × 1000 = 2000π rad/s.
Let's substitute the values into the equation tan(θ) = ωL/R:
tan(20.0°) = (2000π × 20.0 × \(10^{-3}\)) / R.
Simplifying the equation, we get:
R = (2000π × 20.0 × \(10^{-3}\)) / tan(20.0°) ≈ 114.13 Ω.
Therefore, the resistance in the given circuit is approximately 114.13 ohms.
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The process of cytokinesis is different in plant and animal cells. What structure is needed for a plant cell to go through cytokinesis?
Answer:
Cytokinesis occurs differently in animal and plant cells. In animal cells, the plasma membrane of the parent cell pinches inward along the cell's equator until two daughter cells form. In plant cells, a cell plate forms along the equator of the parent cell.
Explanation:
list 2 application of convertional current
Answer:
direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC)
I'm not weather the answer is right or wrong....
pneumoencephalography (peg) can be considered a more sophisticated version of positron emission tomography (pet) true false
False. A pneumoencephalography (peg) cannot be considered a more sophisticated version of positron emission tomography (pet)
Define pneumoencephalography
Pneumoencephalography is a diagnostic radiology procedure that creates head X-ray images after injecting air or gas between the membranes lining the brain and spinal cord to highlight the contours of distinct brain structures.
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a method for assessing physiological function by examining neurotransmitters, blood flow, metabolism, and radiolabeled medicines.
A PET scan can be used to detect cancerous tumor cells and to identify diseases like epilepsy. A vein is injected with a little quantity of radioactive glucose (a sugar). Wherever glucose is being used in the brain is visualized by the PET scanner as it rotates around the body.
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Forces are applied along various points on a lever arm as shown below.Calculate the net torqu and describe the direction of rotation from the axis of rotation that would result in a net moment(torque) of zero
The net torque applied on the lever be 180 N-m.
The direction of torque is perpendicular to both force and axis of lever and it acts outwards.
The outcome would be a net moment (torque) of zero for any force at any position on the axis of rotation for which the torque is 180 N-m and directed in the opposite direction.
What is torque?
Torque is a unit of measurement for the force that can cause an item to revolve about an axis. Torque accelerates an object in an angular direction, much like force does in linear kinematics.
A torque is a vector quantity. The torque vector's direction is determined by the force acting on the axis.
Torque is defined mathematically as: force × perpendicular distance.
So, net torque applied on the lever :
= + (15N)×(20m) + (5N)×(15m) - (5N)×(5m) -(10N)×(17m)
= 180 N-m.
Additionally, torque works outward and has a direction that is perpendicular to both force and axis.
The outcome would be a net moment (torque) of zero for any force at any position on the axis of rotation for which the torque is 180 N-m and directed in the opposite direction.
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Find a unit vector in the direction of the vector [−56/105]. A unit vector in the direction of the given vector is [. (Type integers or simplified fractions.)
The unit vector in the direction of the given vector is [-1, 1/2].
A unit vector in the direction of the given vector [−56/105], we need to normalize the vector by dividing each component by its magnitude.
The magnitude of the vector [−56/105] can be calculated as:
|[-56/105]| = \(\sqrt {((-56/105)^2)\) = \(\sqrt {(3136/11025)\) =\(\sqrt {(56^2 / 105^2\)) = 56/105
Normalize the vector, we divide each component by the magnitude:
[-56/105] / (56/105) = [-56/105] * (105/56) = [-1, 1/2]
a unit vector, we divide each component of the vector by its magnitude.
Dividing [-56/105] by (56/105) yields [-56/105] * (105/56) = [-1, 1/2].
A unit vector in the direction of the given vector is [-1, 1/2]. This means that the vector [-1, 1/2] has the same direction as the original vector [-56/105], but its length or magnitude is equal to 1.
Unit vectors are useful as they represent only the direction of a vector, allowing for easy comparison and calculation without concerns for the vector's scale or magnitude.
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What is the gravitational force that two 100 kg persons exert oneach other when standing 1m apart?
10,000 N
1 N
6.672 × 10-11 N
6.672 × 10-7 N
The gravitational force that two 100 kg persons exert on each other when standing 1 m apart is approximately 6.672 × \(10^{(-7)}\) N. Option D is the correct answer.
The gravitational force between two objects can be calculated using the formula:
F = G × (m1 × m2) / r²
Where:
F is the gravitational force
G is the gravitational constant (approximately 6.672 × \(10^{(-11)}\) N·m²/kg²)
m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects (100 kg each in this case)
r is the distance between the centers of the two objects (1 m in this case)
Plugging in the values, we get:
F = (6.672 × \(10^{(-11)}\) N·m²/kg²) × (100 kg × 100 kg) / (1 m)²
Simplifying the calculation:
F = (6.672 × \(10^{(-11)}\) N·m²/kg²) × 10,000 kg² / 1 m²
F = (6.672 × \(10^{(-11)}\) N·m²) × 10,000
F = 6.672 × \(10^{(-7)}\) N
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b. The silica cylinder of a radiant wall heater is 0.6 m long
and has a radius 6 mm. If it is rated at 1.5 kw estimate
its temperature when operating. [The Stefan constant,
6=6 x 10-8 wm-2-4)
Ans: 1025 K
So, If the silica cyliner of the radiant wall heater is rated at 1.5 kw its temperature when operating is 1025.3 K
To estimate the operating temperature of the radiant wall heater, we need to use the equation for power radiated by the radiant wall heater.
Power radiated by the radiant wall heaterThe power radiated by the radiant wall heater is given by P = εσAT⁴ where
ε = emissivity = 1 (since we are not given), σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 6 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²-K⁴, A = surface area of cylindrical wall heater = 2πrh where r = radius of wall heater = 6 mm = 6 × 10⁻³ m and h = length of heater = 0.6 m, and T = temperature of heaterSince P = εσAT⁴
P = εσ(2πrh)T⁴
Making T subject of the formula, we have
Temperature of heaterT = ⁴√[P/εσ(2πrh)]
Since P = 1.5 kW = 1.5 × 10³ W
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
T = ⁴√[P/εσ(2πrh)]
T = ⁴√[1.5 × 10³ W/(1 × 6 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²-K⁴ × 2π × 6 × 10⁻³ m × 0.6 m)]
T = ⁴√[1.5 × 10³ W/(43.2π × 10⁻¹¹ W/K⁴)]
T = ⁴√[1.5 × 10³ W/135.72 × 10⁻¹¹ W/K⁴)]
T = ⁴√[0.01105 × 10¹⁴ K⁴)]
T = ⁴√[1.105 × 10¹² K⁴)]
T = 1.0253 × 10³ K
T = 1025.3 K
So, If the silica cylinder of the radiant wall heater is rated at 1.5 kw its temperature when operating is 1025.3 K
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Oxygen is needed for the reactions that cause artifacts to decay in the ocean.
Some ancient shipwrecks have been well-preserved deep in the ocean.
Review the information in the data table. Which statement about the
relationship between rates of reaction and concentration of reactants is true?
Object
Location
Decay time
Average
concentration of
oxygen
Wooden ship
Deep ocean
Very low
1,000 years
Wooden rowboat Shallow beach
High
1 to 2 years
O A. Reactions are faster when there is a lower concentration of
reactants.
Answer: The answer is C.
Explanation:Just took the quiz
The statement about the relationship between rates of reaction and concentration of reactants true is reactions are slower when there is lower concentration of reactants.
What is chemical reaction?The chemical reaction is the reaction between two reactants which led to the formation of products.
The products are substances which forms after reaction. The reactants are the substances which are original materials.
Oxygen is needed for the reactions that cause artifacts to decay in the ocean.
Some ancient shipwrecks have been well-preserved deep in the ocean.
Reviewing the information in the data table, we conclude that reactions are slower when there is lower concentration of reactants.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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What variable is inversely proportional to electrostatic force?
*k
*q1
*r
*mass
According to the question, The electrostatic force is inversely related to the square of the separation distance.
Electrostatic force, where is it?Between two charges that are separated by a distance, there is an electrostatic force. The size of each charging and the separation between them determine the strength of the electrostatic force. Two charges that are either positive or negative when placed together repel one another.
Why do electrostatic forces exist?Positively and negatively charges are known to interact with one another. The magnitude of the electrostatic force, however, serves as a gauge for the strength of all this interaction. The magnitude of the static electricity and the spacing between them both contribute to this force.
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A ball is tied to the end of a cable of negligible mass. The ball is spun in a circle with a radius 2. 00 m making 7. 00 revolutions every 10. 0 seconds. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the ball?.
Answer:
F = M ω^2 R is the centripetal force on the ball
f = 7 / 10 = .70 / sec revolutions / sec
ω = 2 pi f = 4.40 / sec
ah = F / m = 4.4^2 * 2 = 38.7 m/s^2
horizontal acceleration = 38.7 m/s^2
vertical acceleration = 9.80 m/s^2
a = (38.7^2 + 9.8^2)^1/2 = 39.9 m/s^2 total acceleration
Im so nervous about something and I need advice!!! PPPLLLLZZZZ DO NOT REPORT!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
Answer: depends on what your nervous about
Explanation:tell me what your nervous about
Calculate the acceleration of a turtle going from 0.3 m/s to 0.7 m/s in 30 seconds.
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{0.7-0.3}{30}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=\dfrac{0.4}{30}\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto Acceleration=0.01m/s^2\)
A wildbeest runs with an average speed of 4.0m/s for 15s . What was the distance travelled in meters
Answer:
60.0m im sorry if im wrong but this is what i got
Explanation:
Answer:
The Answer Is 60 m
Explanation:
Distance d = ?
Time t = 15 s
Average speed vavg = 4.0 m/s
You can rearrange the equation vavg = d/t to solve for distance travelled d.
vavg = d/t
d = vavgt
= (4.0 m/s) (15s)
= 60 m
how many different kinds of protons are present in 1-chlorohexane?
There are six different kinds of protons present in 1-chlorohexane, each corresponding to the six carbon atoms in the molecule.
Six different types of protons present are:
1. The proton on the chloro group (-Cl)
2. The proton on the first carbon atom adjacent to the chloro group (-CH2-Cl)
3. The proton on the second carbon atom adjacent to the chloro group (-CH2-CH2-Cl)
4. The proton on the third carbon atom adjacent to the chloro group (-CH2-CH2-CH2-Cl)
5. The proton on the fourth carbon atom adjacent to the chloro group (-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-Cl)
6. The proton on the sixth carbon atom at the end of the chain (-CH3)
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Scientist in a lab are working with2 different types of mercury they know the different samples are different isotopes which propeetybof the isotopes must be different
Answer:
The atomic weight
Explanation:
The property of isotopes that must be different is the atomic weight.
Isotopes are generally referred to as atoms of the same element with the same atomic number (proton number) but different neutron numbers.
Since the atomic weight of an atom is the sum of proton and neutron, atomsof the same element with different number of neutrons will definitely have different atomic weight.
What can astronomical objects that have changing magnetic fields do
Answer:
During an excursion or a reversal, the magnetic field is considerably weakened and allows many more cosmic rays to reach the surface of the planet. These energetic particles from space can be damaging to life on Earth if too many reach the surface.
Explanation:
Radio waves may generate astronomical bodies with fluctuating magnetic fields. A further explanation is below.
Electrical charges nanoparticles, as well as molecules, moved via the circular or spiraling route of the magnetic fields. Somewhat on windsurfing spacecraft, various radio astronomy or communications tools named WAVES documented as well as captured a day of explosions of something like the Sun's chromosphere as well as the electromagnetic radiation of our observable universe.
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The light element lithium (which, on Earth, is part of medications that improve the lives of people with mental health illnesses) is more common in cosmic rays than it is in the Sun and the stars. What do astronomers think is the reason for this
Astronomers believe that the reason for the higher abundance of lithium in cosmic rays compared to the Sun and stars is due to cosmic ray spallation.
Cosmic rays, which are high-energy particles that originate from outside the Solar System, can interact with interstellar matter and break apart heavier elements into lighter ones, including lithium. Since the Sun and stars have much stronger magnetic fields and denser atmospheres than the vast regions of interstellar space where cosmic rays travel, they are not as susceptible to cosmic ray spallation. Therefore, the relatively low abundance of lithium in the Sun and stars compared to cosmic rays is thought to be due to this process.
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Why are scientists currently debating on whether viruses are alive or not?
I NEED AN ANSWER ASAP!!!!
They are because they don't know if viruses are alive and have a mind of its own or its just humans spreading it all around. Another reason is if they do find out they are alive or not they need to find solutions to kill them or to slow/stop the spreading.
After the experiment, scientists organize and (blank) the data.
Does anyone know what goes in the blank? Im doing a crossword puzzle and I need help, please. (/w\)
Answer:
analyze
Explanation:
Melissa was putting on her makeup when she accidentally ran into a stopped car at a red light, 11. 01 m in front of her. Melissa's 1,219 kg car was moving at 8. 133 m/s and came to a complete stop in 0. 3994 seconds. What is the magnitude of the force that stopped Melissa's car?
a
2. 970E4 N
b
1. 535E4 N
c
1. 934E4 N
d
4. 550E4 N
e
4. 295E4 N
f
3. 400E4 N
g
3. 821E4 N
h
2. 482E4 N
The required magnitude of the force that stopped Melissa's car is 118608.7 N.
What are 1st 2nd and 3rd laws of motion?According to the first law, unless a force acts on an object, it will not alter its motion. According to the second law, an object's force is determined by multiplying its mass by its acceleration. According to the third law, when two objects interact, they exert equal-sized and opposite-direction forces upon one another.
According to question:An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force.
Given,
speed=8.133 m/s
final velocity=0 (due to impact)
time=0.3994 seconds
distance=11.01m
Then,
S = ut + (at^2)/2
a = 2(s - ut)t^2
a = 97.3 m/s^2
So,
Force = ma
Force = 1219(97.3)
Force = 118608.7 N
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What are the two elements play the greatest role in the carbon cycle?
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Sulfur
Nitrogen
Answer:
carbon and oxygen
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