A mixture of hydrocarbons contains 33.2% hexane, C6H14, 10.7% octane, C8H18, and 56.1% heptane, C7H16. The mixture is combusted in an excess of oxygen. What mass of CO2 is generated from the combustion of 12.4 kg of the mixture?

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of CO2 generated from the combustion of 12.4 kg of the mixture is 37.17 Kg of CO2.

The combustion reaction can be written as

C₆H₁₄ + 19O₂→ 12 CO₂ +14 H₂O

The molecular weight of C₆H₁₄ = 86.18g/mol

From the given data in the question, the combustion involves 12.4 kg of mixture.

33.2% hexane = 0.332 × 12.4 = 4.1168 kg

10.7% octane = 0.107 × 12.4 = 1.3268 kg

56.1% heptane = 0.561 × 12.4 =  6.9564 kg

So the mass of hexane was calculated to be 4.11 kg or 4116.8 g

moles of hexane = 4116.8 / 86.18 = 47.76

moles of CO₂ = 50.62× 12/2 = 303.72 moles

Moles of CO₂ from heptane = C₇H₁₆ +11O₂→ ₇CO₂ +8H₂O

The molecular weight of heptane = 100.21 grams

Mass of heptane = 6.9564 or 6956.4 grams

So the number of moles of heptane = 6956.4/100.21 = 63.99

moles of carbon dioxide =  63.99×  7/1 =  447. 93

The combustion reaction for octane

C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂→ 16CO₂+ 18H₂O

the molecular weight of octane = 114.23

mass of octane =  1.3268 or 1326.8 grams

moles of octane = 1326.8/114.23 = 11.61 moles

moles of carbon dioxide = 11.61 × 16/2 = 92.88 moles

So the total moles of carbon dioxide produced during the combustion.

303.72 moles + 447.93 moles + 92.88 moles = 844.53 moles

The molecular weight of CO₂ = 44.01

mass of CO₂ = 844.53 moles  × 44.01 = 37,177.7 grams

= 37.17 Kg of CO₂

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Related Questions

A solution is made by dissolving 4.8 moles of salt in 1.6L of solution. What is the molarity
of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

3M

Explanation:

moles ÷ liters = molarity

4.8 ÷ 1.6 = 3M

Smoking till my eyes roll back like the omen lyrics.

Answers

Ummm :) ok that’s cool step-by-step explanation

a galvanic cell runs for 1 minute with a current of 0.30 a. how much charge passed through the cell in that time? (f = 96,500 c/mol)

Answers

In 1 minute, a galvanic cell with a current of 0.30 A would pass a charge of 18,300 C (coulombs) through the cell.

To calculate the charge passed through the cell, we use the formula:

Charge (C) = Current (A) * Time (s)

Since the current is given as 0.30 A and the time is 1 minute, we need to convert the time to seconds. There are 60 seconds in a minute, so 1 minute is equal to 60 seconds.

Now we can substitute the values into the formula:

Charge (C) = 0.30 A * 60 s = 18 C

However, the given formula constant (f) is in units of C/mol. To convert from C to mol, we need to divide the charge by the Faraday constant (f), which is 96,500 C/mol.

Charge (mol) = \frac{Charge (C) }{f }= \frac{18 C }{ 96,500 C/mol }≈ 0.00019 mol

Therefore, the charge passed through the cell in 1 minute is approximately 18,300 C.

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Which type of plant used light, feathered seeds?
What would a zebra be?
consumer
decomposer
producer

Answers

Answer:

Zebra- consumer

Tiger- consumer

Worm- decomposer

Tree-Producer

Molded bread- decomposer

Plant- producer

Answer:

Type of plant - Dandelion .Zebra is a Consumer .

Explanation:

Dandelion plant produces light and feathery seeds .

Zebra consumes / eats grass so it is a consumer .

Due at 11:59
.................................

Due at 11:59.................................

Answers

Answer:

1 Covalent Bond

Explanation:

__________________________________________________________

According to Answers,

There is one covalent bond in a chlorine molecule. The formula for a chlorine molecule is Cl2, which means that there are two chlorine atoms bonded together per molecule. The structural formula for a molecule of chlorine is Cl-Cl, in which the line in between the symbols for the two atoms represents a single covalent bond.

__________________________________________________________

Hope this helps! <3

__________________________________________________________

Consider the system 4NH3 (g) + 3O2 (g) —> 2N2 (g) + 6H2O + heat. How will the amount of N2 be affected by an addition of water vapor?

Answers

The addition of water vapor to the system will not directly affect the amount of N₂ produced in the given reaction.

The balanced equation shows that the production of N₂ is determined by the stoichiometry of the reactants, namely 4 moles of ammonia (NH₃) reacting with 3 moles of oxygen (O₂) to produce 2 moles of nitrogen gas (N₂). The presence of water vapor (H₂O) does not participate in the reaction as a reactant or a product. Therefore, the amount of N₂ formed will remain the same regardless of the presence or addition of water vapor.

However, it is worth noting that the addition of water vapor may indirectly affect the reaction by altering the conditions or equilibrium of the system. For example, the presence of water vapor could influence the reaction kinetics, the temperature, or the concentration of reactants. These factors could potentially impact the rate of the reaction or the position of the equilibrium, which might have an indirect effect on the final amount of N₂ produced. But without specific information about the conditions and the influence of water vapor, it cannot be determined how the amount of N₂ will be affected in this particular scenario.

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an 8.51g sample of an unknown salt (MM=116.82g/mol) is dissolved in 150g water in a coffee cup calorimeter. Before placing the sample in the water, the temperature of the salt and water is 23.7ºC. After the salt has completely dissolved, the temperature of the solution is 28.54ºC. What is the total mass inside the calorimeter in grams?

Answers

An 8.51g sample of an unknown salt is dissolved in 150g water in a coffee cup calorimeter, leading to a temperature increase from 23.7 °C to 28.54 °C. The mass of the formed solution is 159 g.

An 8.51g sample of an unknown salt (MM=116.82g/mol) is dissolved in 150g water in a coffee cup calorimeter. This means that we have a solution formed by 8.51 g of solute and 150 g of solvent. The mass of the solution is equal to the sum of the mass of the solute and the mass of the solvent.

\(m = m_{solute} + m_{solvent} = 8.51 g + 150 g = 159 g\)

The mass of the solution does not vary with the change in the temperature caused by the solution of the salt.

An 8.51g sample of an unknown salt is dissolved in 150g water in a coffee cup calorimeter, leading to a temperature increase from 23.7 °C to 28.54 °C. The mass of the formed solution is 159 g.

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an 8.51g sample of an unknown salt (MM=116.82g/mol) is dissolved in 150g water in a coffee cup calorimeter.

Which property makes the materials used in fiber optic cables so useful? (1 point)
malleability
the ability to conduct heat
high density
the ability to reflect electromagnetic waves

Answers

The property makes the materials used in fiber optic cables is:

C. High density

Fiber optic cables:

They transfer data signals in the form of light and travel hundreds of miles significantly faster than those used in traditional electrical cables. Fiber is immune to electrical interference. There is no cross - talk between signals in different cables and no pickup of environmental noise. Information traveling inside the optical fiber is even immune to electromagnetic pulses generated by nuclear devices.

Thus, correct option is C.

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Mercury, the only metal that is liquid at room temperature, has a density of 13.6g/cm^3. How much does 25cm^3 of mercury weigh?

Answers

Answer:

The mercury with volume of 25 cm³ having weight of 340 g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³

Volume of mercury = 25 cm³

Mass of mercury = ?

Solution:

We will apply density formula.

d = m/v

13.6 g/cm³ = m/ 25 cm³

m = 13.6 g/cm³ × 25 cm³

m = 340 g

The mercury with volume of 25 cm³ having weight of 340 g.

Different isotopes of an element have different numbers of:

Answers

Explanation:

Different isotopes of an element have different numbers of mass number

As a sound source approaches someone, the frequency of the sound wave

Answers

Answer:

The Doppler effect is a change in the frequency of sound waves that occurs when the source of the sound waves is moving relative to a stationary listener. As the source of sound waves approaches a listener, the sound waves get closer together, increasing their frequency and the pitch of the sound.

Explanation:

What nineteenth-century english scientist offered proof that atoms existed?

Answers

Our current understanding of the atom is based on Dalton's early 19th-century idea of atomism, which was developed from meteorological investigations. John Dalton was just a meteorologist, an expert on color blindness, and a teacher, but he will be most widely recognized for creating the idea of atomism.

What is called scientist?

A scientist is someone who meticulously gathers data and uses it to develop theories, test those hypotheses, and further knowledge and understanding. Despite the fact that the name "scientist" predates Aristotle by more than two millennia, he is frequently referred to as the first scientist. He invented the methods of reasoning, observation, inquiry, and demonstration in Greece in the fourth century BC.

Why are scientists important?

Because they provide specialized explanations for how the world functions, scientists play a crucial role in society. Science is a powerful tool for survival, despite the fact that it doesn't always provide us with joy, and humans have spent considerable time starting to figure out how to do both.

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7. A 10.0 cm3 sample of copper has a mass of 89.6 g. What is the density of copper?

Answers

Answer:

d = 8.96 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of sample = 10.0 cm³

Mass of copper = 89.6 g

Density of copper = ?

Solution:

Formula:

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

by putting values,

d = 89.6 g/ 10.0 cm³

d = 8.96 g/cm³

How many liters of oxygen gas (O2) are needed to produce 100 kJ of energy at STP? 2C6H6(I) + 1502(g) —> 12CO2(g)+6H2O(g)+3909.9 kJ

Answers

Answer: 8.59 L of oxygen gas are needed to produce 100 kJ of energy at STP

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number \(6.023\times 10^{23}\) of particles.

Standard condition of temperature (STP)  is 273 K and atmospheric pressure is 1 atmosphere respectively.  

1 mole of every gas occupy volume at STP = 22.4 L

The balanced chemical reaction is:

\(2C_6H_6(I)+15O_2(g)\rightarrow 12CO_2(g)+6H_2O(g)\)

3909.9 kJ of of energy is produced by  = \(15\times 22.4=336L\)

100 kJ of oxygen gas are needed to produce = \(\frac{336}{3909.9}\times 100=8.59L\)

Why does an ion have a charge
Help please:)

Answers

Answer:

An ion is charged because the number of electrons does not equal the amount of particles.

Explanation:

Can be positive (meaning more protons than electrons) and it can be negatively charged (meaning there are more electrons than protons).

Hope this helps!

Answer:

An ion has a charge because the number of electrons dont equal the amount of protons in the molecule or atom.

Explanation:

The negative or positive charge depend on wether the atom or molecule has more electrons(-) or protons(+).

Except for helium, all the elements in the last column of the periodic table have
valence electrons.
0 7
0 8
О О
O 18

Answers

Answer:

O

Explanation:

they have O valence electrons

For the chemical reaction 2hbr(aq) ba(oh)2(aq)⟶2h2o(l) babr2(aq) write the net ionic equation, including the phases.

Answers

For the chemical reaction, 2HBr (aq) +Ba(OH)2​→2H2​O(l)+BaBr2​(aq), the net ionic equation is 

2H+(aq)+2Br-(aq)+Ba+2(aq)+2OH-(aq)---> 2H2O(l)+Ba+2(aq)+   

The only molecules or ions that are actively participating in the reaction or those that change are included in a net ionic equation. The ions of the spectator are absent from this equation. You can get this equation by leaving out the spectator ions from the full ionic equation. We emphasize the molecules that change in the process by using net ionic equations. It makes it simple to identify the chemicals that are driving a reaction. 

2HBr (aq) +Ba(OH)2​→2H2​O(l)+BaBr2​(aq) 

2H+ + Br2- + Ba+ +2OH-  à 4H+ +2O2- +Ba+  +Br2-

The net ionic equation can be written using the entire ionic equation. We start by determining the spectator ions.The spectator ions will have the same charge and state of matter in the reactants and products when examining the entire ionic equation. The bromine ion and the barium ion remain unchanged during this reaction. These are regarded as spectator ions as a result. We are left with the net ionic equation after removing the spectator ions. The following equation's net ionic formula is 

2H+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) -> 4H+(1)+2O22.   (1)

Charge on the left: +2 + (2) = 0. 

+4+(4)=0 for the right-side charge. 

The ionic equation is balanced

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write an equation to show that hydrocyanic acid , hcn , behaves as an acid in water.

Answers

The equation to show that hydrocyanic acid (HCN) behaves as an acid in water is: HCN + H2O → H3O+ + CN-

When hydrocyanic acid (HCN) is dissolved in water, it ionizes and releases a hydrogen ion (H+) into the solution. The equation representing this ionization is:

HCN + H2O → H3O+ + CN-

In this equation, HCN acts as an acid by donating a proton (H+) to water. The water molecule (H2O) accepts the proton, forming a hydronium ion (H3O+). The remaining part of the hydrocyanic acid molecule, CN- (cyanide ion), is the conjugate base.

The presence of the hydronium ion (H3O+) in the solution indicates the acidic behavior of hydrocyanic acid in water. The release of the hydrogen ion is characteristic of acids, which donate protons to a solvent or another substance.

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under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, three different samples of the same uniform
a. shape
b. density
c. mass
d. volume

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: Have to be careful here.Clearly, the samples could have different mass, and COULD have different volume and they could be either solid, liquid or gas.

Strawberry Hope: "Hey Strawberry Cow here! Hope this helps! Hope you have a great afternoon!"

~Strawberry Cow~

Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, three different samples of the same uniform shape.

The density of a substance is in intrinsic property. Irrespective of the temperature and pressure or any other condition, the density of a substance will not change.

Mass is the quantity of matter in a substance and it is not affected by the temperature or pressure of the object.

The volume of the a substance changes with change in temperature and pressure but we have been told that these conditions are the same so the volume of the object does not change.

However, if the objects are exactly uniform, at the same temperature and pressure, the objects will have the same shape.

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A compound with EF CH2O was found to have a molar mass between 89 and 91 g. What is the MF of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

89-91=1 the answer is 1molar mass

The minor condensation product formed by intramolecular aldol cyclization of heptane-2,5-dione has a quartet absorption peak in the 1H NMR spectrum. What is its structure

Answers

The structure of the minor product formed by intramolecular aldol cyclization of heptane-2,5-dione is likely to be 3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexenone or 2-cyclohexen-1-one.

The intramolecular aldol condensation of heptane-2,5-dione produces a six-membered ring intermediate, which can undergo dehydration to form the final product.

The minor product formed by this reaction is likely to be a cyclic enol intermediate, which can tautomerize to the corresponding keto form. This product would have a quartet peak in the 1H NMR spectrum, indicating the presence of a proton that is coupled to three adjacent protons.


Assuming the ring closure occurs between the carbonyl group at position 2 and the α-carbon at position 5, the cyclic enol intermediate would be a 3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexenone, which can tautomerize to form the corresponding keto form, 2-cyclohexen-1-one. The proton at position 4 would be coupled to the protons at positions 3, 5, and 6, resulting in a quartet peak with a coupling constant of around 6-8 Hz.


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19 – (-11) =
Express your answer as an integer.

Answers

Answer:

30

Explanation:

use the keep,change,change method.

19 + 11

19,keep, "-" change to addition, -11,change to positive

now use this

19 + 11 = (30 )

I need help ASAP!! Which agents of weathering and/or erosion are shown in the images?

Ex: water, ice, wind, gravity, growing plants, animals

I need help ASAP!! Which agents of weathering and/or erosion are shown in the images? Ex: water, ice,

Answers

1) Mechanical agent

2) Biological agent

3) Physical agents

4) Physical agents

What are the agents of weathering?

Weathering is the process by which rocks, minerals, and soils are broken down into smaller particles by physical, chemical, and biological agents.

These agents of weathering can act together or independently to break down rocks and minerals into smaller particles, which can then be transported by wind, water, and other geological processes to create new landforms and soil. Weathering plays an important role in the formation of soils and in the shaping of the Earth's surface over time.

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Which is the balanced equation for S8 + O2 → SO2?

S8 + O16 → 8SO2
S8 + O2 → S8 + O2
S8 + O2 → S8O2
S8 + 8O2 → 8SO2

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A  S8 + O16 → 8SO2

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is -:

S₈ + O₂-----> 8SO₂  therefore (d) is correct .

What do you mean by balanced chemical equation ?

A balanced chemical equation is an equation that has equal numbers of atoms for each element both on the reactant and product sides.

Methods to balance the chemical equation -:

The number of atoms for a given element is calculated by multiplying its coefficient with the element’s subscript in its chemical formula.

The coefficients in front of the formulas to show how many molecules of that material are used or produced.

Hence , the balanced chemical equation is -:

S₈ + O₂-----> 8SO₂ ,hence option (d) is correct .

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Rank the following according to decreasing bond length: a) triple bonds
b)double bonds
c)single bonds

Answers

The rank of the following according to the decreasing bond length is c) single bonds > b) double bonds > a) triple bonds.

The bond length is the distance between the nuclei of the two bonded atoms. Generally, the strength of a bond increases with the number of bonds, and thus the bond length decreases.

Therefore, the order of decreasing bond length is as follows:

c) single bonds > b) double bonds > a) triple bonds

This is because a single bond involves the sharing of one pair of electrons between two atoms, a double bond involves the sharing of two pairs of electrons, and a triple bond involves the sharing of three pairs of electrons.

As the number of shared electron pairs increases, the bond becomes stronger, and the bond length decreases.

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When does a endothermic reaction occur

Answers

when the temperature of an isolated system decreases while the surroundings of a non-isolated system gains heat.

For the frequency, 4.7 x 10^12 Hz, what is the wavelength?

Answers

You need to know the velocity of wave, you can use velocity=wavelength/frequency

Why is the mole important? Group of answer choices It can be applied to any type of object: molecules, atoms, ions, etc. It gives us a convenient way to express large numbers. It is useful when converting between grams and atoms or molecules. All of the above.

Answers

Answer: the mole

Explanation:

The mole is the unit of amount in Chemistry.

It provides a bridge between the atom and the macroscopic amounts of material that we work with in the laboratory.

Which chemical out of the following 4 is the most dangerous? Glucose, benzene,acetone, ether

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation: hope this helps

Benzene



A woman has pain in her ovaries. In which
quadrants of her abdominopelvic cavity might she
be experiencing pain?
Check all that apply.
the right lower quadrant
the left lower quadrant
the left upper quadrant
the right upper

Answers

Answer:

The right lower quadrant

The left lower quadrant

Explanation:

Those quadrants contain the ovaries and I just got it correct on the assignment.

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