a firm offloads some of its production costs to 3rd parties. this would contribute to market failure because: group of answer choices consumers would love the lower prices. private benefits would not be the same as the benefits to society as a whole. the firm would lose money. private costs would be the same as the costs to society as a whole.

Answers

Answer 1

A firm offloading some of its production costs to 3rd parties would contribute to market failure because private benefits would not be the same as the benefits to society as a whole.

]When a firm offloads some of its production costs to 3rd parties, it is essentially transferring some of the costs and responsibilities to others. This can lead to market failure, as the private benefits enjoyed by the firm (e.g., lower production costs, higher profits) are not equivalent to the benefits to society as a whole. This discrepancy between private and social benefits can result in negative externalities, such as environmental degradation, worker exploitation, or depletion of resources. These externalities can cause an imbalance in the market, leading to inefficiencies and ultimately resulting in market failure. Therefore, it is crucial for firms to consider not only their private benefits but also the overall impact on society to ensure sustainable and equitable market practices.

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Related Questions

what is medium level profession​

Answers

Medicine,agriculture,finance,tourism,teaching public services are the sectors of profession. In every field ,professions are of basic,medium and high levels.for e.g. , assistant health workers (A H W) are the basic level human resources while health assistants (HA)are medium level professionals.
Hope it helps :)

Alaska king crab fishing in the 1960s and '70s was a dangerous but rich fishery. Boats from as far away as California and Japan braved the treacherous Gulf of Alaska crossing to reach the abundant king crab beds in Cook Inlet and Bristol Bay. Suddenly, in the early 1980s, the fishery crashed due to over fishing. All crabbing in those areas ended. To this day, there is no crabbing in Bristol Bay or Cook Inlet. a. How would an economist explain the decline of the Alaska king crab fishery? b. Explain two programs you could institute to protect the fishery and still allow some crabbing again. c. Canadians have been very successful in farming salmon in coastal fiords along the coast of British Columbia. Why have they been successful with salmon when the crab fishery crashed?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The crabs are a Common Good. They means can run out of supply if their use gets too much by society. Therefore, the decline of the Alaska king crab fishery can be explained by stating that the plenty types of boats such as those from California and Japan, has caused people to overfish, excessive fishing has brought about a decline in the supply of crabs.

b. There are 2 ways to avoid this

1. fishing permits have to be sold to the fishermen coming to fish for the crabs. Then the persons with the highest willingness to pay will come and buy the permits to fish.

2. Issuing just a particular amount of permits this would cause the fishermen to trade these permits. These open-market strategies have proved to be effective in organizing economic activity and are good stimulators in an economy.

c. They have been successful because regulations have been placed on fishing by the government. Also, if there are restrictions on other countries using up their spots and Canadians are the only ones fishing salmon, then there will be reduction in the decay rate of the population of the salmon, the salmon can easily repopulate, then Canadians would be able to come back the next year to fish again..

PLS ANSWER FAST, I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST

In the healthcare field, there are face-to-face types of jobs and behind-the-scenes jobs. What is the difference between the two? PLEASE give an example of each with your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Face-to-face types of jobs is usually a clinical job that involves the practice or activities of carrying out the diagnosis, treatment, and actual care. For example Physician, Nurse, Surgical Assistant, Medical lab technician, etc.

On the other hand, Behind-the-scenes jobs in the healthcare fields are usually non-clinical jobs, while it may involve interaction with the patients, it does not involve the practice of medical testing or treatments. For example Medical billers and Coders, Transcriptionists, Hospital executives, Receptionists, etc.

The difference between the two is that some doctors meet with the patient and observe their symptoms. Other doctors diagnose what a patient may have by using the knowledge the other doctors provide them with.

Example of a doctor who interacts with the patient face-to-face:

pediatrician

Example of a doctor who works behind the scenes:

Intensevist

"
"When a specific point in time, or level of production, is chosen and costs are developed for the various logistics cost centers, it is called
A. least cost analysis.
B. short run analysis.
C. cost center analysis.
D. link node analysis.

Answers

C. Cost center analysis

Cost center analysis is a process that involves breaking down the various costs associated with logistics activities into individual cost centers. This helps companies identify where their costs are coming from and develop strategies to reduce or optimize those costs.

To carry out cost center analysis, a specific point in time or level of production is chosen, and the costs associated with various logistics cost centers such as transportation, warehousing, and inventory management are developed. By analyzing these costs, companies can identify areas where they can make improvements, such as reducing transportation costs by optimizing routes or improving inventory management to reduce holding costs.

In short, cost center analysis is an essential tool for logistics managers to identify the sources of their costs and optimize their logistics operations to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

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Which of the following is not a business product category in the business-to-business

Answers

Answer:

I think it is Specialty Products.

Explanation:

Sorry if I'm wrong

Help me please ASAP.

Help me please ASAP.

Answers

your answer is D because i took the test a couple of days back

Suppose That Shen, An Economist From A Research Institute In Texas, And Valerie, An Economist From A Public Television Program, Are Arguing Over Budget Deficits. The Following Dialogue Shows An Excerpt From Their Debate: Valerie: Most People Recognize That The Budget Deficit Has Been Rising Considerably Over The Last Century. We Need To Find The Best Course
This problem has been solved!
You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts.
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Suppose that Shen, an economist from a research institute in Texas, and Valerie, an economist from a public television program, are arguing over budget deficits. The following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate:
Valerie: Most people recognize that the budget deficit has been rising considerably over the last century. We need to find the best course of action to remedy this situation.
Shen: I believe that a cut in income tax rates would boost economic growth and raise tax revenue enough to reduce budget deficits.
Valerie: I actually feel that raising the top income tax rate would reduce the budget deficit more effectively.

Answers

The two economists have different views on how to remedy the rising budget deficits.

What do you mean by budget?

Budget is an amount of money allocated for a particular purpose. It is a plan for saving, borrowing and spending that is created to achieve a goal over a period of time. A budget is also a financial document used to project future income and expenses.

Shen suggests cutting income tax rates in order to boost economic growth and raise revenue. Valerie, on the other hand, suggests that raising the top income tax rate would be more effective in reducing the budget deficit. The disagreement between the two economists reflects the debate over the effectiveness of taxation in reducing budget deficits.

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The main goal of the ________ is to motivate employees to improve team- or company-level efficiency.

Answers

Answer:

ProMES

Explanation:

Using the chart, identify an example of absolute advantage for the United States over either Country A or Country B. Be sure to identify the product and the country. Explain how the availability and use of a natural resource may impact advantage.

Answers

Answer:

Absolute advantage is the advantage that a country has when it can produce a particular good or service at a lower cost than other countries.

Explanation:

The United States, in particular, has absolute advantage in the production of oil. Currently, the U.S. is the largest oil producer in the world, with around 15 million barrels a day.

This advantage occurs because the United States has ample oil deposits, both conventional and non-conventional (non-conventional deposits are those that can only be exploited through fracking), and also because the U.S. has the technical capacity, both in terms of infrastructure and human capital, to exploit those oil deposits in a satisfactory manner, and more importantly, in a more efficient and cheaper way than most other countries in the world.

A bond has $1,000 face value, coupon rate of 5.6%, and yield to maturity (YTM) of 5.8%. It will mature in 15 years and the interest rate will compound semiannually. What is this bond’s current yield?

4.99%

2.50%

5.71%

2.86%

Answers

The bond's current yield is d)2.86%.

The current yield of a bond is calculated by dividing the annual coupon payment by the current market price of the bond. In this case, the annual coupon payment can be calculated as 5.6% of the $1,000 face value, which is $56.

The current market price of the bond needs to be determined using the yield to maturity (YTM). Since the bond has a YTM of 5.8% and compounds semiannually, the semiannual interest rate can be calculated as 5.8% divided by 2, which is 2.9%.

The number of semiannual periods over the 15-year maturity is 15 * 2 = 30. Using these values, the bond's current market price can be calculated. Finally, the current yield is obtained by dividing the annual coupon payment ($56) by the current market price of the bond. The calculation results in a current yield of 2.86%.

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Consider a hypothetical economy where there are no taxes and no international trade. Households spend $0. 90 of each additional dollar they earn and save the remaining $0. 10. If there are no taxes and no international trade, the oversimplified multiplier for this economy is. Suppose investment spending in this economy decreases by $200 billion. The decrease in investment will lead to a decrease in income, generating a

Answers

In the hypothetical economy described, where there are no taxes and no international trade, we can determine the multiplier using the marginal propensity to consume (MPC), which is the proportion of additional income that households spend. In this case, the MPC is 0.90.

The multiplier can be calculated using the formula:

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - MPC)

In this economy, the multiplier is:

Multiplier = 1 / (1 - 0.90) = 1 / 0.10 = 10

Now, suppose investment spending decreases by $200 billion. To determine the overall decrease in income, we can use the multiplier:

Decrease in income = Decrease in investment × Multiplier

Decrease in income = $200 billion × 10 = $2,000 billion

In this hypothetical economy, a decrease in investment spending by $200 billion will lead to a decrease in income of $2,000 billion.

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After the product is developed the detergent company researches what their
competitors are charging for the product. Which of the 4 P's would this best
describe?
Place
Product
Promotion
Price

Answers

the answer is price

Explanation:

they are making sure who charges what

Answer:

the answer is price

Explanation:

you are welcome

there is a surplus of a new brand of cereal on the market. what will likely happen to the price of the cereal?

Answers

Answer:

The price of the cereal would fall.

Explanation:

In Economics, there are primarily two (2) factors which affect the availability and the price at which goods and services are sold or provided, these are demand and supply.

The law of demand states that, the higher the demand for goods and services, the higher the price it would be sold all things being equal. On the other hand, law of supply states that the higher the price of goods and services, the lower the supply.

When there is a surplus of a new brand of cereal in the market. What will likely happen to the price of the cereal is that the its price would fall.

[04.04MC]
Which of the following actions would the Federal Reserve most likely take during
an economic recession? (5 points)
Increase reserve requirement
Raise interest rates
Lower discount rate
Sell government securities

Answers

Answer:

Lower discount rate

Explanation:

When commercial banks and other institutions borrow from the federal reserve, they repay at an interest rate known as the discount rate. The discount rate becomes the benchmark for inter-bank borrowing, and by extension, loans to customers. An increase or decline in the discount rate results in banks' interest rates moving in the same direction.

A recession is a business cycle where the growth rate is very low or negative. It is associated with low demand for goods and services, a high unemployment rate, and reduced production. The federal reserve intervenes by employing measures to stimulate production and growth.

In reducing the discount rate, banks' interest rates will reduce. The costs of borrowing money decreases. Firms and households can borrow money for consumption and investment. Reducing the discount rate increases the money supply in the economy. Demand for products and services goes up, which stimulates more production and growth in the GDP value.

Answer:

Lower discount rate

The balance on a credit card, that charges a 20%
APR interest rate, over a 1 month period is given in
the following table:
Days 1-5: $200 (initial balance)
Days 6-20: $350 ($150 purchase)
Days 21-30: $150 ($200 payment)
What is the finance charge, on the average daily
balance, for this card over this 1 month period?
finance charge = $ [?]
Round to the nearest hundredth.
Enter

Answers

The balance on a credit card, that charges a 20% APR interest rate, the Finance charge is given as

$4.3055

This is further explained below.

What is the APR interest rate?

Generally, The interest rate that is applied to a loan, mortgage loan, credit card, etc. is referred to as an annual percentage rate of charge, which sometimes corresponds to a nominal APR and sometimes corresponds to an effective APR.

The annual percentage rate of charge is the interest rate for the entire year, as opposed to just a monthly fee or rate. It is a fee for financing that is presented in the form of an annual rate.

Interest rate APR = 12%

Average balance = ((200*5)+(350*15)+(150*10))/30

Average balance = $258.33

Average balance*APR/12

Finance charge =\(\frac{258.33*20 \%}{12 }\)

Finance charge = $4.3055

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What was in the sealed box from the Virginia Company in England that the settlers

A opened once they arrived?

B guns and weapons for protection from Indians

C gold

D the names of the seven men who would be the leaders

E a map that showed where the gold was

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

The Virginia Company sent a list of seven qualified men who could serve on a council and be the leaders. The company leaders did this because they knew the men would have a hard time agreeing on who should be the leaders.

Explanation:

If the market value of property is $284,500 and the assessment ratio is 35%, what are the monthly taxes if the tax rate is 30 mills?

Answers

With a property market value of $284,500 and an assessment ratio of 35%, the monthly taxes would amount to approximately $248.94, assuming a tax rate of 30 mills.

To calculate the monthly taxes, we need to find the assessed value of the property first. The assessed value is calculated by multiplying the market value by the assessment ratio. Assessed value = Market value * Assessment ratio

Assessed value = $284,500 * 0.35 = $99,575

Next, we need to calculate the annual taxes by multiplying the assessed value by the tax rate.Annual taxes = Assessed value * Tax rate

Annual taxes = $99,575 * (30 mills / 1000) = $2,987.25

Finally, we can calculate the monthly taxes by dividing the annual taxes by 12.Monthly taxes = Annual taxes / 12

Monthly taxes = $2,987.25 / 12 = $248.94 (rounded to the nearest cent)

Therefore, the monthly taxes for the property would be approximately $248.94.

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Use the following information for questions 8 - 11: Torchwood, LLC reported annual revenues of $725,000, all costs of $500,000, depreciation expense of $125,000, and interest paid of $50,000. Capital spending for the year was $600,000,$150,000 in new long term debt was issued, and $7,000 was paid as dividends. The tax rate is 40% 8. What is Torchwood's Operating Cash Flow? 9. If Beginning Net Fixed Assets was $1,250,000, what is Ending Net Fixed Assets? 10. If $100,000 in new equity was raised, what is Cash Flow to Shareholders? 11. If Net Working Capital changed by $80,000, what is Cash Flow from Assets?

Answers

Torchwood's Operating Cash Flow is $175,000. This i s calculated by subtracting all costs,depreciation expense, and taxes from the annual revenues: $725,000 - $500,000 - $125,000 - ($725,000 - $500,000 - $125,000) * 0.4 = $175,000.

9. The Ending Net Fixed Assets can be calculated by adding the Capital Spending to the Beginning Net Fixed Assets. Therefore, the Ending Net Fixed Assets would be $1,250,000 + $600,000 = $1,850,000.

10. The Cash Flow to Shareholders is the sum of dividends paid and new equity raised. In this case, it would be $7,000 + $100,000 = $107,000.

11. Cash Flow from Assets can be calculated by adding the Operating Cash Flow to the change in Net Working Capital and subtracting the Capital Spending. Therefore, the Cash Flow from Assets would be $175,000 + $80,000 - $600,000 = -$345,000.

8. The operating cash flow is determined by subtracting all costs, depreciation expense, and taxes from the annual revenues. In this case, Torchwood's operating cash flow is $725,000 - $500,000 - $125,000 - ($725,000 - $500,000 - $125,000) * 0.4 = $175,000. This represents the cash generated from the company's core operations.

9. The ending net fixed assets can be calculated by adding the capital spending to the beginning net fixed assets. In this case, the beginning net fixed assets are given as $1,250,000, and the capital spending is $600,000. Therefore, the ending net fixed assets would be $1,250,000 + $600,000 = $1,850,000. This represents the value of the company's fixed assets at the end of the year.

10. The cash flow to shareholders is the sum of dividends paid and new equity raised. In this case, $7,000 was paid as dividends, and $100,000 in new equity was raised. Therefore, the cash flow to shareholders would be $7,000 + $100,000 = $107,000. This represents the cash flow received by the company's shareholders.

11. The cash flow from assets is calculated by adding the operating cash flow to the change in net working capital and subtracting the capital spending. In this case, the operating cash flow is $175,000, the change in net working capital is $80,000, and the capital spending is $600,000. Therefore, the cash flow from assets would be $175,000 + $80,000 - $600,000 = -$345,000. A negative value indicates that more cash was invested in assets than was generated from operations and changes in working capital.

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Task: Present a Summary for all the papers reviewed that
highlights the frameworks used in process evaluation

Answers

Summary of Papers on Process Evaluation Frameworks:Paper Title: "A Framework for Process Evaluation in Healthcare Interventions"

Summary: This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for process evaluation in healthcare interventions. The framework consists of four key components: context, implementation, mechanisms of impact, and outcomes. It provides guidance on assessing the fidelity, dose, reach, and adaptation of interventions, as well as identifying contextual factors that may influence implementation and outcomes.

Paper Title: "A Framework for Process Evaluation of Public Health Programs"

Summary: This paper presents a framework specifically designed for evaluating public health programs. The framework includes four main elements: program design, program implementation, program monitoring, and program evaluation. It emphasizes the importance of assessing program fidelity, dose delivered, and participant responsiveness, along with considering contextual factors and program outcomes.

Paper Title: "The RE-AIM Framework: A Comprehensive Approach to Evaluating Health Promotion Programs"

Summary: The RE-AIM framework is a widely used framework for evaluating health promotion programs. It focuses on five dimensions: Reach, Effectiveness, Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance. The framework encourages a comprehensive evaluation of program processes, including the extent of program adoption, implementation fidelity, and long-term sustainability.

Paper Title: "Realist Evaluation: An Emerging Framework for Process Evaluation"

Summary: Realist evaluation is a framework that aims to uncover the underlying mechanisms and contextual factors that influence program processes and outcomes. It adopts a theory-driven approach and seeks to understand "what works for whom, in what circumstances, and why." The framework emphasizes the importance of context, mechanisms, and outcomes in evaluating complex interventions.

Paper Title: "Logic Models as a Framework for Process Evaluation in Social Programs"

Summary: This paper highlights the use of logic models as a framework for process evaluation in social programs. Logic models provide a visual representation of program activities, outputs, and outcomes, and help in understanding the causal pathways and assumptions underlying program processes. The framework emphasizes the need for clear program logic, measurement of program activities, and alignment of evaluation with program goals.

In summary, the reviewed papers present various frameworks for process evaluation in different domains such as healthcare interventions, public health programs, health promotion, and social programs. These frameworks highlight the importance of assessing program fidelity, implementation, contextual factors, and outcomes in understanding the effectiveness and impact of interventions. Each framework offers a structured approach to evaluate program processes and provides guidance for researchers and evaluators in conducting process evaluations.

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Describe three features of Agriculture before the Agricultural Revolution.

Answers

The three features of Agriculture before the Agricultural Revolution are "Nomadic lifestyle, Small-scale farming, and Limited technology".

The agricultural revolution was the agriculture small-scale practices and subsistence-based activity that played a secondary role to hunting and gathering.

The three features of Agriculture before the Agricultural Revolution are Nomadic lifestyle, Small-scale farming, and Limited technology.

The Nomadic lifestyle referred to practice in agriculture in which humans were predominantly nomadic and relied on hunting and gathering for sustenance. They moved from place to place in search of food.

The Small-scale farming referred to clearing small plots of land and planting crops.

The  Limited technology referred to used primitive tools, such as stone axes and digging sticks, to clear land and plant crops.

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You will still be able to get public broadcasting whether or not you contribute to their fundraising campaign. You decide not to contribute. What is this an example of?
A. a public-sector problem
B. an externality problem
C. a public-good problem
D. a free-rider problem

Answers

Answer:

D. a free-rider problem

Select the type of job best demonstrated in each example.
Linda works 15 hours a week as a member of her city council.
Rafael is a Municipal Clerk who has a retirement plan provided by his employer, the municipal government.
The number of hours that Amber works as an Air Crew Officer varies each week, but she is paid the same amount
each week no matter what

Select the type of job best demonstrated in each example.Linda works 15 hours a week as a member of her

Answers

Answer:

Part-time job

Job with benefits

Salaried job

Explanation:

I just took on edge

Answer:

The Person above me is correct

Part time job

Job With Benefits

Salaried Job

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!!!! I DON'T KNOW THIS AND IT'S FOR MY FINALS!!!!!!!!!!!
Which term BEST describes the blinking line in a word processing document that marks the spot where text appears as it is typed?

flash mark

mouse indicator

launch location

insertion point

Answers

Answer:

The insertion point—also called a cursor—is the blinking line in your document that indicates where text is inserted when you type

In this scenario, you're the coach of the Mapleton Muskrats dodgeball team. You've collected information about your players and organized it in a spreadsheet. Now you need to perform calculations so you can better understand your team's strengths and weaknesses. Perform the following tasks: Formulas and Functions: 1. In B12, use AVERAGEIF to find the average height of the female members of the team. 2. In B13, use SUMIF to find the total weight of the male members of the team. 3. In B14, use MEDIAN to find the median number of years the players have been on the team. 4. In B15, use AVERAGE to find the average number of hits made by team members. 5. In B16, use SUM to find the total number of catches made by team members. 6. In B17, use MIN to find the lowest number of fouls committed by a team member. Launch Lab Copyright (c) 2023 TestOut Corporation All rights reserved.

Answers

1. AVERAGEIF is used to calculate the average height of female team members.

2. SUMIF is used to calculate the total weight of male team members.

3. MEDIAN is used to find the median number of years on the team.

4. AVERAGE is used to calculate the average number of hits made by team members.

5. SUM is used to find the total number of catches made by team members.

6. MIN is used to find the lowest number of fouls committed by a team member.

1. To find the average height of the female members of the team, use the AVERAGEIF function:

=AVERAGEIF(G2:G9,"Female",E2:E9)

2,To find the total weight of the male members of the team, use the SUMIF function:

=SUMIF(G2:G9,"Male",F2:F9)

3. To find the median number of years the players have been on the team, use the MEDIAN function:

=MEDIAN(D2:D9)

4. To find the average number of hits made by team members, use the AVERAGE function:

=AVERAGE(H2:H9)

5. To find the total number of catches made by team members, use the SUM function:

=SUM(I2:I9)

6. To find the lowest number of fouls committed by a team member, use the MIN function:

=MIN(J2:J9)

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You intend to purchase a 10 year ,10000 face value bond that pays interest of 800 every six months.If your norminal annual required rate of return is 10 percent with semi-annually compounding ,how much should you be willing to pay for this bond ? What's the current yield

Answers

Answer:

Market price = $13,738.49

Explanation:

The yield to maturity of the bond is 8% x 2 = 16%

You require a 10% return, so the present value of the bond should be:

PV of face value = $10,000 / (1 + 5%)²⁰ = $3,768.89

PV of coupon payments = $800 x 12.462 (PVIFA, 5%, 20 periods) = $9,969.60

Market price = $13,738.49

What percentage of income do experts typically recommend people spend on
rent or mortgage payments?
A. 30 percent or less
B. 10 percent or less
C. 5 percent or less
D. 60 percent or less
SUBMI

Answers

Answer: A: 30 percent or less

Explanation:

Income experts suggest that people should spend 30 percent or less of their total income over their rent or mortgage payments. Hence, option A holds true.

What is a rent or a mortgage payment?

Making payment for the purpose of possession of an asset, which is not owned by such individual making the payment, is known as a rent or a mortgage payment. It only implies the right to use such asset in a manner prescribed.

Rent or mortgage payments are recurring in nature, and are to be paid out of the monthly income made by an individual. In order to lead a financially sound life, they shall not cross 30 percent of the total income.

Hence, option A holds true regarding the rent or mortgage payment.

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Disadvantages of choosing a job that is extremely popular or in demand

Answers

The disadvantage of choosing a job that is very popular or a job that is in high demand is that after a while such a job may become saturated or it would become monotonous.

What is a high demand job?

This is the term that is used to refer to a job that the people that wpould employ labor are constantly in need of. Such a job is one that would require the people that have the qualification to opt in and get the places and the roles that they are to fill.

The issues that may arise from such a job that is in high demand is that after a period, such a job may have a lot of persons that would want to fulfil the role.

The number of qualified persons may become more than the job that is available for the people to do in the long run.

Hence this is a disadvantage. Therefore I would conclude by saying that the disadvantage of choosing a highly popular job is that the number of persons that are willing to fulfil the role may exceed the job overtime.

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1. (Supernormal growth model) Gopalan Corporation has a current dividend of $1.00. The dividend is expected to grow at 40% annually for three years and then to grow thereafter at 5% per year. If the required return is 14%, what is the value per share?

2. (Expected dividend growth rate) Suppose MTA is expected to pay $4.00 in cash dividends next year at the rate of $1.00 per quarter and that the required return on MTA stock is 14%. If MTA is currently selling for $37.50 per share, what is the expected growth rate in dividends for MTA based on the constant growth model?

Answers

1. (Supernormal growth model) To calculate the value per share of Gopalan Corporation, we need to use the supernormal growth model.  First, let's calculate the dividends for the first three years using the annual growth rate of 40%. The dividends for the first year will be $1.00 * 1.40 = $1.40.

For the second year, it will be $1.40 * 1.40 = $1.96. And for the third year, it will be $1.96 * 1.40 = $2.74.

Next, we need to calculate the present value of these dividends. To do this, we use the required return of 14% as the discount rate. The present value of the dividends for the first three years is: $1.40 / (1 + 0.14) + $1.96 / (1 + 0.14)^2 + $2.74 / (1 + 0.14)^3.

Finally, we need to calculate the present value of the dividends after the third year, which will be the perpetuity. Using the growth rate of 5% and the required return of 14%, the present value of the perpetuity is: $2.74 * (1 + 0.05) / (0.14 - 0.05).

Adding the present value of the dividends for the first three years and the present value of the perpetuity will give us the value per share of Gopalan Corporation.

2. (Expected dividend growth rate) To calculate the expected growth rate in dividends for MTA based on the constant growth model, we can use the formula: Dividend growth rate = (Dividend per share next year / Current stock price) - 1.

Given that MTA is expected to pay $4.00 in cash dividends next year and the current stock price is $37.50 per share, we can substitute these values into the formula.

Dividend growth rate = ($4.00 / $37.50) - 1.

Calculating this, we find that the expected growth rate in dividends for MTA based on the constant growth model is approximately 0.0667 or 6.67%.

1. To calculate the value per share using the supernormal growth model, we need to calculate the present value of the dividends for the first three years and the present value of the perpetuity.
2. The expected growth rate in dividends for MTA based on the constant growth model can be calculated by dividing the dividend per share next year by the current stock price and subtracting 1.
3. By applying the formulas and using the given information, we can find the value per share of Gopalan Corporation and the expected growth rate in dividends for MTA.

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How do companies research potential new markets? Choose a global company who has a record of successful new market entry and explain why it has had this success, and consider also the reasons for any failures.

Answers

Explanation:

Companies search for potential new markets by collecting consumer data to understand their opinions, wants and needs, and then being able to enter a new market with a safe and effective strategy to generate profits and successes. Data collection occurs in the form of primary and secondary research. The primary research takes place directly with the consumer, it can be carried out in the form of focus groups, which is a direct analysis of the market demand researched by the consumer.

As for secondary research, information is received through third parties, such as online sites, trade associations, etc., which give an idea of ​​market behavior.

IKEA in China is an example of a global company that entered a different market in the form of strategic adaptation to meet the needs of the Chinese, through ideas and concepts aimed at this public.

Money you pay up front to reduce the amount you will owe is called a
A. fixed loan
B. late payment
C. down payment
D. short-term loan

Answers

Answer:

down payment

Explanation:

A down payment is money paid upfront in a financial transaction, such as the purchase of a home or car. Buyers often take out loans to finance the remainder of the purchase price.

Answer:

down payment

Explanation:

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