A 1000 kg boulder sits at the top of a 50-meter high cliff. Determine the amount of potential energy possessed by the boulder if the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s2. The boulder has_______(magnitude/ number)_______(units) of Potential Energy.
Answers
Answer:
490000J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of boulder = 1000kg
Height of cliff = 50m
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Unknown:
Potential energy = ?
Solution:
Potential energy is due to the position of a body. It is expressed as;
P.E = mgH
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due gravity
H is the height
Now insert the parameters and solve;
P.E = 1000 x 9.8 x 50 = 490000J
Data:
m = 1000 kg
h = 50 m
g = 9.8 m/s^2
Find:
P.E = ?
Formula:
P.E = mgh
Solution:
P.E = mgh
P.E = (1000)*(9.8)*(50)
P.E = 490000 J
Result:
P.E = 490000 Joule
Related Questions
For this assignment, you will research how to design and build a solar cooker. Search reliable online sites
for “solar cookers.” After getting the materials you need from your teacher, you will present your initial
design as a drawing or illustration. You will then build your device and test its efficiency by warming up a
hot dog until it reaches an internal temperature of 165°F, recording how long it took you to reach this
temperature. Based on your tests, you will make recommendations on how to improve the design of your
solar cooker, and then present your final design and the logic that supports it in a lab report. Your lab
report should include a title, a list of materials that you used to build your solar cooker, a drawing of your
initial design, observations from your experimental tests, recommendations for a final design based on
what you know about radiation, a drawing of your final design, and the results of the efficiency test. To
help you write your lab report, there is a Student Worksheet on the last few pages of this document.
Answers
Answer:
Ideas for Prototype Design
Similar to a cardboard oven just smaller and solar powered
Preliminary Sketches (attach separate paper, if needed)
Option A: i gave the picture
Advantages: Disadvantages:
the tin foil will attract the sun if theres enough heat for the food to warm up
the plastic will keep bugs and/or animal away from getting it it might take longer
the box gives the food something to be in instead of the ground
Option B: i think im going to stay with my original plan i can always make changesMore advantages and disadvantges
Advantages: Disadvantages:
reducing my carbon footprint by alot heat varies so the food my take really really long
using no energy other than the sun.
hen catching a football, your fingers should shape a
a W
b M
c Triangle
d Open circle
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP
Answers
Answer:
c.triangle
Explanation:
this is because I played football in be and the teacher told up it should be a triangle
Please help! I’ll give Brainliest
Answers
What do you have to do to become faster at running?
Answers
Answer: Get stronger. Strength is critical to running fast because the more force you can exert against the ground the faster you can run.
Apply your new strength. Being strong is important for sprinting, but the ability to apply it is even more important. Sprinters move in a horizontal direction.
Take longer steps more quickly. Today, the concept of exerting more force against the ground is very popular for improving speed. ...
Run fast to get fast. Of all the strategies described in this article, this is the most important and often the most overlooked.
Explanation:
Answer:
i sa train as much as possible
Explanation:
that's why im a track star
What two gases in the atmosphere do animals and plants need to breathe and grow?
Answers
Answer: Explanation:
Plants and animals each produce the gases that the other needs to live. Plants need carbon dioxide—people and other animals exhale carbon dioxide as a waste product. People and other animals need oxygen—plants produce oxygen during an important process called photosynthesis, which turns the sun's energy into nutrients.
Black to move and capture a hanging piece . Select the best move
A) Nxg3
B) Bxg3
C) Qxg5
Answers
Answer: A
Explanation:The Pawn moves directly forward, never backward or to the side. Pawns capture a piece that is one square diagonally forward. Though Pawns normally cannot move diagonally, this is the only way they capture.
Based on the information provided, the best move to capture a hanging piece would be: A) Nxg3
What would be the best move to capture a hanging piece ?Nxg3 would be the best move to capture a hanging piece.
This move involves sacrificing the knight to capture the hanging piece, which could be a bishop or pawn, depending on the position of pieces. After Nxg3, the opponent may capture the knight with different piece, but the player who made the move will have successfully captured the hanging piece.
However, it's important to note that the best move ultimately depends on the overall strategy of the player and the position of the other pieces on the board.
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Which effect is created when two sound waves that are close in pitch
interact?
O A. Echoes
O B. Loudness
C. Beats
O D. Intensity
Answers
Answer:
C. Beats
Explanation:
When waves are interfering with each other, the sound is louder in some places and softer in others. As a result, we hear pulses or beats in the sound.
Answer:
beats
Explanation:
got it right
What is the difference between friction, conduction, and induction?
Answers
Answer:
Friction, conduction, and induction are all physical phenomena that involve the transfer of energy from one object to another.
Friction is the force that opposes the motion of two objects that are in contact with each other. It is caused by the irregular shape and roughness of the surfaces of the objects, and it results in a loss of energy.
Conduction is the transfer of heat energy through a material from one molecule to another. It occurs when molecules in a material vibrate and collide with one another, and the energy is transferred from the hotter molecules to the cooler ones.
Induction is the process by which an electrical current is generated in a conductor when it is exposed to a changing magnetic field. It is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, which states that a magnetic field can induce an electric current in a conductor.
Friction is the transfer of heat between two surfaces that are in contact with each other. When you rub your hands together, the friction between them creates heat.
Conduction is the transfer of heat through a material. When you put a metal spoon in a hot cup of tea, the heat from the tea is conducted through the spoon to your hand.
Induction is the transfer of heat through a magnetic field. This is a bit more complex, but it's how things like electric stovetops work.
1 sentence telling me the topic of the story. In your own words.
3 sentences you copy straight from the magazine with "quotation" marks around it. This sentence proves that the topic is what you stated in the first sentence.
1 sentence telling me the conclusion. In your own words.
3 sentences you copy straight from the magazine with "quotation" marks around it. This sentence proves that the conclusion is what you stated in the sentence above this one
The average woodpecker smashes its beak against a hard surface more than 10,000 times a day. Any human who jolted their head like this would likely end up with a concussion. This traumatic brain injury is caused by a blow to the skull. So why doesn’t the constant hammering turn woodpeckers’ brains into mush? For years, it was assumed that woodpeckers had some kind of cushioning in their heads to protect their brains during pecking. Many scientists suggested that spongy bone in the birds’ skulls absorbed and lessened the shock of each impact (see Myth Buster: Hard Headed). This idea was repeated in scientific articles, textbooks, and informative plaques at zoos. Even though the concept “is often presented like a clear-cut fact, there haven’t been any real tests to prove it,” says Sam Van Wassenbergh. He’s a biologist who studies biomechanics, or how living things move, at the University of Antwerp in Belgium.SHOCK ABSORBER: Van Wassenbergh uses a spring-loaded hammer to show why a shock-absorbing skull would make a woodpecker less efficient at pecking. When you think about it, says Van Wassenbergh, the shock-absorbing skull idea doesn’t make much sense. Woodpecker drills into the wood in search of insects to eat. When the bird’s head accelerates forward, the movement generates kinetic energy. This energy of motion is transferred to the tree when the bird slams its beak against the trunk. If a woodpecker’s skull had to cushion, it would absorb some of this energy and decrease the force of the peck. Why would a bird that survives by pecking evolve to do it less effectively? Van Wassenbergh and his team decided to see what was really going on. First, the researchers recorded videos of woodpeckers’ heads in motion. To capture this rapid movement, the scientists needed special high-speed cameras. Each peck lasts only a fraction of a second! Van Wassenbergh’s team recorded videos of six woodpeckers from three species and analyzed the footage. The researchers used a computer to track three points on each bird’s head: one on the skull and two on the beak. The scientists hypothesized that if the birds’ skulls had shock absorbers, the footage would show a “squishing” of the space between the skull and beak—like when a spring compresses. But that didn’t happen. Instead, the birds’ heads moved as one stiff unit, like a hammer. Next, the team wanted to demonstrate why this adaptation would be helpful to the birds. Using computer models, the scientists simulated woodpecker skulls with and without shock absorbers. Then the researchers compared the force of the pecks. “The pecking performance was greatly reduced in the skull with a shock absorber,” says Maja Mielke, a biologist who worked on the study. With shock absorbers, says Mielke, “the poor birds would need to pound even harder to reach the same results.” For a woodpecker, having a shock-absorbing skull would simply be a waste of energy. Science World originally published this diagram in our May 10, 2021, issue. It was based on scientists’ beliefs about woodpecker anatomy at the time. Here it is again—updated based on new research. MYTH: The skull is made of spongy bone that cushions and protects the brain from impactBUSTED! The skull is hard enough to protect the bird from injury, but it doesn’t cushion The eyes have a special membrane that protects them from flying splinters and wood dust.MYTH: Neck muscles are strong and stiff enough to absorb the shock of each peck BUSTED! Stiff neck muscles do not absorb shock—in fact, they help increase the force of each peck.MYTH: The tongue wraps completely around the outside of the skull, providing an additional level of cushioning, and can extend to probe for food inside holes made by the birdBUSTED! The tongue does not provide any observable cushioning. The beak is connected to the skull with thick bone that prevents jolts and vibrations. NEW RESEARCH SHOWS: The woodpecker’s brain is small, which helps prevent concussions that might occur in a larger animal. If woodpeckers’ skulls don’t absorb shock, then why doesn’t constant pecking damage the birds’ brains? To answer this question, the researchers calculated how harmful the blows from pecking actually are. It turns out the hits aren’t that dangerous because the birds’ brains are so small. “Small masses can tolerate stronger impact forces without being damaged,” says Mielke.
Answers
Answer:
The topic of the story is about how woodpeckers can peck without causing damage to their brains.
"The average woodpecker smashes its beak against a hard surface more than 10,000 times a day."
"This traumatic brain injury is caused by a blow to the skull."
"So why doesn’t the constant hammering turn woodpeckers’ brains into mush?"
The conclusion of the story is that woodpeckers don't get brain damage from pecking because their brains are small, which allows them to handle the force of the pecks.
"Small masses can tolerate stronger impact forces without being damaged,"
"The hits aren’t that dangerous because the birds’ brains are so small."
"To answer this question, the researchers calculated how harmful the blows from pecking actually are."
Explanation:
Please help: The average depth of water in a place near the coast of th Pacific ocean is 5.om. The largest tidal range in that place is 2.0m. Calculate the maximum depth of water at that place. please do not attempt to steal points... thank you <3!
Answers
Answer:
The maximum depth of the water at the place is 6.0 meters.
Given the tidal range and average depth, it is to be noted that the maximum depth of the water at the place, is 6.0 meters.
How can you calculate Maximum Depth using Average Depth and Tidal Range?The tidal range is the successive difference between tide highs and lows, which is a sinusoidal pattern. On the basis of the above, it is correct to state that the tidal range is twice of the amplitude of the tide level.
That is:
The Amplitude of the tide, A = 2.0/2m = 1m
The maximum depth at the place, therefore, is given as:
D\(_{max}\) = A + D\(_{ave}\)
Hence,
D\(_{max}\) = 1.0 + 5.0 = 6.0
Thus, it is correct to state that the Maximum Depth (D\(_{max}\)) = 6.0 Meters.
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whats can shot up faster a small or a big parachute????
Answers
Write a report on waves. Some questions you might consider are: What makes a wave? Why are some waves small and some large? How are waves classified? Are there different kinds of waves? What happens when a wave meets the shore? Where in the world do you find the best waves for surfing?
Answers
Answer:
The waves have energy that wave back and forth because the waves are never still, they are always moving. There are different types of waves because sometimes (like a tsunami) the waves are affected by other things like the earth plates. Portugal is one of the best places to surf because they have waves that can reach up to 6 to 15 feet high!
Explanation:
How much is the mass of aluminum with a volume of 1 m3 less than the mass of lead of the same volume?
Answers
Answer: the masses:mA=mFe or ρA1VA1=ρFeVFethen use the volume of a sphere. By substitution. The answer is (2.70∗103kg/m37.86∗103kg/m3)(2.00cm)3=23.3cm3
Explanation: you must go from left to right when solving substitutuing the first side then dividing
A student pushes horizontally on a book with a force of 2 N, which causes the book to slide at a constant velocity. What is the force of friction on the book?
Answers
What fraction of the Moon model was always lit up by the light in your model?
Answers
Answer:10
Explanation:
In the context of the Moon model, the fraction of the Moon that was always lit up by the light is half, or 1/2.
The explanation for this is that the Moon model discussed previously most likely depicts the Moon's phases as seen from Earth. The phases of the moon are caused by distinct areas of the lit side of the moon that are visible from Earth at various times during its orbit.
The Sun always illuminates half of the Moon's surface, leaving the other side in darkness. From Earth, we can only see the bright portion; the unlit portion is invisible. Different phases result from variations in the visible fraction of the lighted half of the Moon as it revolves around the Earth.
Therefore, the fraction of the Moon that was always lit up by the light is half, or 1/2.
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The law of conservation of matter states that matter can be neither created nor destroyed. Your friend shows you the following chemical equation: The equation was CaCO3 →CaO+CO2
He says that because the oxygen atoms are split between two different molecules in the products, the equation does not support the law of conservation of matter. Is your friend right? Explain your answer. Draw a model showing the number of each type of atom in the reactants and products. Use your model to explain your answer.
PLEASE HELP
Answers
Yes, our friend is right, because there is no contradiction to the law of conservation of mass in the above equation. It just the mass of the product is equal to the mass of reactants.. and that is shown in the equation you have presented earlier
Answer:correct
Explanation:
Which statement is true about heat and light energy?
A. Heat and light energy always move from colder objects to warmer ones.
B. Heat energy moves in many different directions and light energy moves in only one direction.
C. Objects do not produce both heat energy and light energy.
D. Some objects can absorb both heat energy and light energy.
Answers
if you dig a hole through the earth, from one hemisphere to the other, and drop a tennis ball into it, would it get stuck at the center, since thats where gravity's at, or would it pop up out the other side??
Answers
Answer:
Depending on which hemisphere it is, like western to eastern, It would most likely get stuck at the center. You would also have to put more things into thought like acceleration, velocity, and speed.
BUT since the question asked "would it pop out the other side?", I'm assuming it's talking about northern to southern hemisphere. so in that case it would pop out the other side since gravity makes things go downwards.
Answer:
We drop a tennis ball into the hole. The stone is pulled down towards the center of the earth. It falls all the way to the middle of the earth once it reaches the middle, theres no more pull of gravity. ... It would go up a ways, then (due to the pull of gravity) fall back in the other direction, back towards the center
How does the sport curling relate to Newton’s Second Law of Motion?
Answers
Curling is a sport in which players slide stones across a distance of ice toward a target area. The purpose is to accumulate the loftiest score for a game by making monuments rest closest to the center of the target at the end of each side. There are two brigades. Each platoon is trying to keep the other platoon's monuments down from the target by knocking their monuments out of the way.
Newton's Second Law " The acceleration of an object is directly commensurable to the net force acting on it and is equally commensurable to its mass. The direction of the acceleration is in the same direction as the net force acting on an object." This relates to the formula F = ma. The mass of the determinedness monuments in curling is 38 to 44 pounds or 17.3 to 20 kg. The thing of the sweepers is to control the acceleration of the gravestone by reducing disunion on the ice, which affects the force with which the gravestone is suitable to impact the other monuments.
Know more about Newton’s Second Law of Motion.
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Second law-
Newtons second law occurs during curling when the delivery man, such as Glenn Howard, applies force to the stone pushing down the lane to the target while friction pulls it back the other way to a slow stop. The mass of the stone is 40lbs and the net force of everything on item will give you its slowly decreasing acceleration. Otherwise known as, F=mA.
Third law-
This law can be exerted in the sport of curling when the force behind a stone being delivered is transferred into another stone that is at rest, where the energy and force of one moving object is transferred to another. This almost completely stops the original stone, and gives some speed to the stone(s) it collides with.
schematic of curling stone Formula for curling-
F=mA
This law states that, despite chemical reactions or physical transformations, mass is conserved — that is, it cannot be created or destroyed — within an isolated system. In other words, in a chemical reaction, the mass of the products will always be equal to the mass of the reactants.
Answers
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
Explanation:
Answer: The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
Why is the earth big and on the outside round but still bug?
Answers
Explain one way you could set up a tug-of-war that was imbalanced. What did you observe? What did you notice about the forces?
Answers
What is soil erosion
Answers
Answer:
Soil erosion is a naturally occurring process that affects all landforms. In agriculture, soil erosion refers to the wearing away of a field's topsoil by the natural physical forces of water and wind or through forces associated with farming activities such as tillage.
Answer:
It is the breakdown of soil due to natural processes
Explanation:
Soil erosion is a gradual process that occurs when the impact of water or wind detaches and removes soil particles, causing the soil to deteriorate. Soil deterioration and low water quality due to erosion and surface runoff have become severe problems worldwide
How does the agricultural activity most likely affect the surface water of the area?
Answers
Answer:
Agriculture has been the cause of significant modification of landscapes throughout the world. Tillage of land changes the infiltration and runoff characteristics of the land surface, which affects recharge to ground water, delivery of water and sediment to surface-water bodies, and evapotranspiration.
Explanation:
What is an ecosystem? Group of answer choices An ecosystem is all different populations of animals in an area. An ecosystem is a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings. An ecosystem is a single example of a particular species of plant or animal. An ecosystem is all the organisms of a particular kind of species and their surroundings.
Answers
Answer: An ecosystem is a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings
Explanation: An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms as well as weather and landscape work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystems contain biotic and abiotic factors both. Biotic factors include plants, animals, and other organism
Answer: An ecosystem is a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings.
Explanation: Ecosystem plays an essential role for the existence of living organisms in the planet Earth. A balanced ecosystem is attained as a result of various reasons it includes the live ratio of diverse varieties of organisms in a particular ecosystem, necessary physical, biological, and chemical conditions that promotes the living of organisms, and the balanced atmosphere attained as the result of temperature, wind, and humidity.
As all the above mentioned properties are necessary for maintaining a sustainable ecosystem, it is clearly understood that an ecosystem is a community of plants and animals and their physical surroundings.
Which of the following forces has not changed Earth's surface?
folding
erosion
weathering
gravity
Answers
Answer:Gravity is the force among the options listed that has not directly changed Earth's surface.
Explanation:
Gravity is a fundamental force that acts on all objects with mass, including the Earth itself, but it does not cause changes or modifications to the Earth's surface features. Instead, gravity influences the movement of materials and the shape of the Earth's surface by exerting a pulling force on objects. On the other hand, folding, erosion, and weathering are all processes that directly contribute to shaping
Which layer of the atmosphere do most planes fly in?
A. Troposphere B. Stratosphere C. Mesosphere D. Thermosphere E. Exosphere
Answers
Answer:
It is the Stratosphere.
Explanation:
Brainliest?
A meteor falls toward Earth's surface. Given that the acceleration due to
gravity is 9.8 m/s^2, what is the meteor's potential energy if it has a mass of 10
kg at an altitude of 400 m?
O A. 408 J
O B. 7,840,000 J
O C. 2J
O D. 39,200 J
Answers
Answer:
39,200J
Explanation:
just took the test
The meteor's potential energy if it has a mass of 10kg at an altitude of 400 m will be 39200 J
What is potential energy ?Potential Energy that depend upon the relative position of various parts of system . It is an energy possessed by an object by virtue of its position or configuration.
mass(m) = 10kg
g (acceleration due to gravity) = 9.8m/s^2
altitude(height (h)) = 400m
Meteor's Potential energy = m * g * h
= 10 * 9.8 * 400 = 39200 J
correct option will be a) 39200 J
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What is one way that an electric field is different from a magnetic field?
Answers
Answer:
The one of the major difference between the magnetic and electric field is that the electric field induces around the static charge particle which is either negative or positive, whereas the magnetic field produces around the poles (i.e., the north and south pole) of the magnet
Explanation:
Difference Between Electric Field And Magnetic Field. Magnetic field is an exerted area around the magnetic force. It is obtained by moving electric charges. The direction of the magnetic field is indicated by lines. While the electric fields are generated around the particles which obtains electric charge.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Explain what happens as the heart grows bigger.
Answers
Initially, the heart may grow bigger as a compensatory mechanism to try to keep up with increased demands for blood and oxygen. For example, if a person engages in regular exercise, their heart may enlarge to accommodate the increased demand for blood and oxygen to the muscles.
However, if the heart continues to grow over time, it can become less efficient at pumping blood and may develop structural abnormalities that increase the risk of heart failure, arrhythmias, and other complications.
In some cases, cardiac hypertrophy may be reversible if the underlying cause is treated, such as by managing high blood pressure or heart disease. However, if left untreated, hypertrophy can lead to irreversible damage to the heart muscle and may require more aggressive interventions, such as medication, surgery, or other medical procedures to manage the condition.