Answer:
The most significant experiment performed to date on the formation of organic molecules remains that of Miller and Urey in 1952 when they sought to test the hypothesis of Oparin and Haldane that the organic building blocks of life emerged from a reducing atmosphere (Miller, 1953). Miller filled a flask with the four gaseous elements of the reductive atmosphere: methane, ammonia, hydrogen and water. He then passed electrical discharges through them to simulate lightning. After 125 h of the experiment, using the equipment available to him at the time, Miller identified several alpha amino acids contained within the residues.
Study for Bio lab 201 midterm
Explanation:
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If so, please add it to your question.
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How can natural selection and genetic drift impact the evolution of a species?
Answer:
Both natural selection and genetic drift can impact the evolution of a species in different ways. Here are some examples:
Natural selection can cause the evolution of new adaptations that improve the fitness of a population. For example, if a population of birds lives in an environment with two types of seeds, birds with larger beaks may be better able to crack open the larger seeds and have a higher chance of survival and reproduction. Over time, the frequency of the larger beak trait may increase in the population, leading to the evolution of a new adaptation.
Genetic drift can cause the loss of genetic diversity within a population, which can reduce the ability of a population to adapt to changing environmental conditions. For example, if a population of insects experiences a severe reduction in population size due to a natural disaster, certain alleles may be lost from the population due to chance events. This can reduce the genetic diversity of the population and make it more vulnerable to environmental changes in the future.
Explanation:
Which one of the following codons is recognized by this tRNA?a) 5' UUC 3'b) 5' CTT 3'c) 5' CUU 3'd) 5' TTC 3'
Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
A tRNA anticodon is 5' GAA 3'.
Which one of the following codons is recognized by this tRNA?a) 5' UUC 3'b) 5' CTT 3'c) 5' CUU 3'd) 5' TTC 3'
Answer:
a) 5' UUC 3'
Explanation:
Anticodons are sequences of nitrogenous bases that establish complementarity with sequences of nitrogenous bases in a codon.
As you know, mRNA has the nitrogenous bases Adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and uracil (U). In this system, guanine is supplemented with cytosine and adenine is supplemented with uracil.
These bass are organized into codons, which are a set formed by 3 of these bases.
The tRNA has the same bases, but its codons must recognize and complement the codons of the mRNA, being then called Anticodons.
In this case, if a tRNA has the anticodon 5 'GAA 3', it must bind to codons 5 'UUC 3' in the mRNA.
20 POINTS What role do animals have in the carbon cycle?
Group of answer choices
use water and release oxygen
use sugar and release carbon
use carbon and release oxygen
use carbon and release nitrogen
Answer:
d or c
Explanation:
What is the mass of the nucleus?
Answer:
A nucleus consists of Z protons and N neutrons. Let the mass of the nucleus be M (Z, N ).
Quagga mussels, an invasive species of mollusk originally from
Russia, have been introduced to the lake after being carried in on
the hulls of boats. An assessment of the size of the quagga
mussel problem is needed, along with suggestions to curb their
population growth.
what field of science is this?
This is a problem in the field of ecology.
The problem of quagga mussels in the lake is an ecological issue that requires scientific assessment and management.
It falls under the discipline of ecology, which studies the relationships between organisms and their environment.
Ecologists investigate the impacts of invasive species on the ecosystem and devise strategies to control their spread and minimize their effects.
In this case, scientists will need to examine the size of the quagga mussel population, their distribution, and their ecological interactions with native species.
They will also need to recommend measures to prevent further introduction of quagga mussels and to manage their population growth, such as using chemical treatments or biological controls.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. The CDC anticipates that an overarching advantage to the new capabilities-based approach to emergency preparedness will result in _______________ and more prepared communities.saferviralfasterslower
The CDC anticipates that an overarching advantage to the new capabilities-based approach to emergency preparedness will result in safer and more prepared communities.
CDC deals with public health professionals that can act quickly and provide essential skills and leadership are needed in today's situations. Being informed and involved at every stage is essential for emergency response and recovery. CDC monitor global health hazards around-the-clock to prevent diseases from crossing borders and keep people safe since diseases can spread more quickly than before.
CDC are aware that severe weather conditions or other events can make people much more susceptible to illness. People could not have access to clean water or medical treatment if the unthinkable occurs. They might encounter disruptions to daily routines or overcrowding in the home, both of which make it easier for outbreaks to spread.
Hence, emergency preparedness saves people from major damage.
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describe the effects on surface area of potato of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces
The effects of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces would increase the surface area of the potato, and having more surface area means more area for enzymes to interact with the potato so it can be cooked easily.
What is the significance of the increased surface area of the potato?When the potato is cut into eight pieces, the surface area increases, and as the surface area increases, the cooking time decreases because the enzymes are exposed and can be deactivated when exposed to heat. So vegetables are cut before cooking.
Hence, effects of cutting the potato sticks into eight pieces would increase the surface area of the potato, and having more surface area means more area for enzymes to interact with the potato so it can be cooked easily.
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Which letter would represent the Sun on the
HR-Diagram below?
A
D
B
A
Brightness
C
B
Temperature
E
D and E
с
The Science Duo
x
QUE
*
Answer: A
Explanation:
It has the highest temperature + brightness
Describe the ocean bottom in three words.
Answers:
Deep, mysterious, vast.
Muddy, varied, abyssal.
Harsh, diverse, mysterious.
Dark, rugged, unexplored.
in the electron transport chain atp synthase is responsible for
What type of genotype does a person with a recessive genetic disorder have?
Answer:
one mutated recessive one and one mutated dominant gene
Explanation: These disorders are usually passed on by two carriers. Their health is rarely affected, but they have one mutated gene (recessive gene) and one normal gene (dominant gene) for the condition.
Answer:
Because it is a recessive disorder both the representative letters will be lowercase. It will look like this, using D as an example: dd
reasons why science teachers think practical sciences is a good thing.
rubric
identify reasons 4 marks
explanation and practical example 16 marks
Science teachers consider practical sciences to be a valuable component of science education for several reasons:
Hands-on Learning: Practical sciences provide students with the opportunity to engage in hands-on learning experiences. This approach allows students to actively explore and manipulate materials, conduct experiments, and make observations.
Example: In a biology class, students may conduct a dissection of a preserved specimen to study the anatomy and structure of organisms. By physically dissecting and examining the different organs and systems, students gain a tangible understanding of the subject matter.
Application of Theory: Practical sciences enable students to apply theoretical knowledge acquired in the classroom to real-world situations. By engaging in practical activities, students can bridge the gap between abstract concepts and their practical applications, fostering a more comprehensive understanding of scientific principles.
Example: In a chemistry class, students might perform experiments to understand chemical reactions and concepts like stoichiometry. By actually mixing and observing different substances, measuring quantities, and analyzing the results, students can see how theoretical concepts translate into practical applications.
Development of Scientific Skills: Practical sciences help students develop essential scientific skills, such as critical thinking, problem-solving, observation, data analysis, and communication. Through practical activities, students learn to formulate hypotheses, design experiments, collect and analyze data, draw conclusions, and communicate their findings effectively.
Example: In a physics class, students could design and conduct an experiment to investigate the relationship between force and motion. By planning the experiment, taking measurements, analyzing the data, and presenting their findings, students enhance their scientific skills and develop a deeper understanding of physics concepts.
Engagement and Motivation: Practical sciences often increase student engagement and motivation in science education. Hands-on activities provide a more interactive and dynamic learning environment, making science more interesting and accessible to students. It can spark curiosity, promote active participation, and cultivate a sense of wonder and excitement about the natural world.
Example: In an environmental science class, students may visit a local ecosystem to conduct field observations, collect samples, and analyze the data they gather. By immersing themselves in the real environment and actively participating in the scientific process, students are more likely to be motivated and engaged in their learning.
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2_2 Breathing
Using complete sentences, explain how the muscular, skeletal, respiratory and circulatory systems work together to get oxygen from outside your body into your lungs.
Explanation:
Your digestive system absorbs water and nutrients from the food you eat. Your circulatory system carries oxygen, water, and nutrients to cells throughout your body. Wastes from the cells are eliminated by your respiratory system, your excretory system, and your skin.
Will this movement re hire an input of energy?
Their movement will require the input of energy. That is option B.
What is an active transport?An active transport is defined as the movement of molecules across the cell membrane from different compartments in the living organism.
The active transport makes use of energy because of the need to move molecules from a semi permeable membrane that is against a concentration gradient.
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What 3 organelles are involved in energy capture?
Explanation:
Ribosomes
Mitochondria
Golgi bodies
Answer:
Mitochondria are the "powerhouses" of the cell, breaking down fuel molecules and capturing energy in cellular respiration. Chloroplasts are found in plants and algae.
Explanation:
many more people who smoke develop lung cancer than those who do not smoke. What research would possibly show that cigarette smoking does not cause cancer?
A research which discovers that there is a certain condition that causes an individual to smoke cigarette and the same condition causes the individual to have cancer. Therefore, it is the condition that causes cancer but not smoking cigarette.
What is a research?A research is also referred to a study and it can be defined as an investigation which typically involves the process of manipulating an independent variable (the cause), in order to determine or measure the dependent variable (the effect) and reach a logical conclusion with results.
What is cancer?Cancer can be defined as the uncontrolled division of certain body cells, which then proceed to invade the surrounding tissues and interfere with the normal functioning of the human body.
The types of cancer.Generally, there are different types of cancer and these include the following:
Prostrate cancer.Carcinoma.Breast cancer.Malignant mesothelioma.In conclusion, a research which would possibly show that cigarette smoking does not cause cancer is a research which discovers that there is a certain condition that causes an individual to smoke cigarette and the same condition causes the individual to have cancer. Therefore, it is the condition that causes cancer but not smoking cigarette.
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In peppered moth populations, light and dark moths are selected for in different environments. Which type of selection is this, and what would a distribution curve for all peppered moths look like?(1 point) Responses stabilizing selection; a tall, narrow peak in the center of the graph stabilizing selection; a tall, narrow peak in the center of the graph disruptive selection; a tall, narrow peak in the center of the graph disruptive selection; a tall, narrow peak in the center of the graph disruptive selection; two peaks at the extremes of the graph with a dip in the middle disruptive selection; two peaks at the extremes of the graph with a dip in the middle stabilizing selection; two peaks at the extremes of the graph with a dip in the middle
Disruptive selection occurs in peppered moth populations when light and dark moths are selected for in distinct environments.
In this instance, a distribution curve for all peppered moths would have two peaks at the extremes of the graph and a dip in the center.
The left peak represents the frequency of light-colored moths, while the right peak represents the frequency of dark-colored moths. The frequency of intermediate-colored moths, which are not as well adapted to either environment, would be represented by the dip in the center. This form of distribution is known as a bimodal distribution.
Disruptive selection is a form of natural selection that favors the survival and reproduction of individuals at opposite ends of a phenotypic range, reducing the number of individuals with intermediate phenotypes. Disruptive selection can result in the evolution of distinct subpopulations with specialized traits that are adapted to various environmental circumstances.
When light and dark moths are selected for in different environments, disruptive selection is found in the peppered moth populations. Light-colored moths are better camouflaged and thus have a higher survival rate in places with light-colored trees and other surfaces.
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What is the relationship between a molecule of DNA and a chromosome?
Answer: In the nucleus of each cell, the DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones that support its structure
Explanation:
3. Which of the following is an example of volume?
O A. 25 mL of rubbing alcohol in a graduated cylinder
B. 50 grams in a pencil
C. 3 meter piece of wood
O D. 10 kilogram boulder
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A. 25 mL of rubbing alcohol in a graduated cylinder.Others represent mass of that substance .
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Help me pls what characteristics of life does a pregnant lady have and her baby
A group of organisms that are all the same species is call a(n)
Answer:
population - A group of organisms of the same species living in the same area at the same time, and which are capable of interbreeding.
Explanation:
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it is the quality of sound of an instrument
a.fine b.rondo c.timbre d.musical form
Answer:
I think a( doing this so I can bla bla bla. if police say they will not let you know what is the next step for me and my wife
Which cell is older prokaryotic or eukaryotic
Answer: Prokaryotic
Explanation:
What is the surface of the Earth called?
Crust
Mantel
Inner core
Outer core
Answer:
crust
Explanation:
Which activity is the largest source of U.S. greenhouse gases?
O geothermal power
O vehicle emissions
O electricity generation
O factory emissions
Answer:
C. electricity generation
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ASAP I don’t know how to do this
This is the link for the chart:
fire.ca.gov/stats-events/
Over time, California wildfires have become more frequent, intense, and destructive due to a combination of factors such as climate change, drought, and increased human activity in fire-prone areas.
The state has experienced some of its largest and deadliest wildfires in recent years, including the 2017 Wine Country fires, the 2018 Camp Fire, and the 2020 August Complex Fire. These fires have not only caused significant property damage and economic losses but also resulted in loss of life and long-term health effects for residents.
The trend of more frequent and intense wildfires is likely to continue unless effective measures are taken to address the underlying causes and prevent their occurrence.
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PLEASE HELP ON QUESTION ASAP !
Hi please help on question.If you get answer correct is be willing to give brainliest,a thanks, five stars and 10pts.
My question:
As an analogy of a circuit with resistance, think of an obstacle race . Which parts of a circuit do the obstacles represent? which part of the circuit do the people respresent?
Answer:
An obstacle race can serve as an analogy for understanding the components of a circuit with resistance. In an obstacle race, participants navigate through various obstacles to reach the finish line. Similarly, in a circuit with resistance, electrical current encounters obstacles that impede its flow. By associating different elements of an obstacle race with corresponding parts of a circuit, we can gain insights into how resistance affects the flow of electric current.
Explanation:
Obstacles as Resistance: In an obstacle race, the obstacles represent the resistance in a circuit. Just as obstacles require participants to exert more effort to overcome them, resistance in a circuit hinders the flow of electrical current. The resistance can be caused by factors like the material of the wire or components like resistors, which impede the smooth flow of electrons.Participants as Electric Current: The people participating in the obstacle race represent the electric current in a circuit. Like the participants moving through the racecourse, electric current moves through the circuit, aiming to complete the circuit and reach the intended destination. The flow of current is driven by a voltage source, analogous to the motivation and energy of the participants in an obstacle race.Finish Line as the Destination: In an obstacle race, the finish line represents the destination or endpoint. Similarly, in a circuit, the destination is the point where the electric current aims to reach. This could be a device that utilizes the electrical energy, such as a light bulb or a motor, where the current is transformed into other forms of energy.By drawing parallels between an obstacle race and a circuit with resistance, we can visualize how resistance hampers the flow of electric current and understand the role of different components in a circuit. Just as participants navigate obstacles to reach the finish line, electric current overcomes resistance to reach its intended destination, where it can be utilized to perform useful work.
Dna replication escape room level 2
The enzyme that unwinds the double helix of DNA in preparation for DNA replication is called RNA helicase.
What is DNA replication ?A double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to create two identical DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication. Because every time a cell splits, the two new daughter cells must have the same genetic material, or DNA, as the parent cell, replication is a crucial process. DNA replication, as used in molecular biology, is the biological process that creates two identical copies of DNA from a single original DNA molecule. All living things replicate their DNA, which is the primary mechanism for biological heredity.
The series of events that occur during prokaryotic DNA replication have been explained below.
InitiationPrimer SynthesisLeading Strand SynthesisLagging Strand SynthesisPrimer RemovalLigationTermination.To know more about DNA replication please click here ; https://brainly.com/question/21265857
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QUESTION: The enzyme that unwinds the double helix of DNA in preparation for DNA replication is called
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what are the dependant and independent variables in this experiment?
if I fill two cups with water and one has salt then I see what one freezes faster.
Answer: Salt
Ex: Brine freezes at a lower temperature than fresh water. BUT, adding salt to water extracts heat from the surroundings. So you make ice-cream or ice by surrounding its container with water to which salt is added.