Answer:
its nitrogen..........
Hyperglycemia (elevated blood sugar levels), such as would happen in diabetics, can damage the glomeruli.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hyperglycemia which means high Glucose level in the blood as a result of lack of insulin can damage the glomeruli. This interfere with the function of the glomeruli. Normally glomeruli fiters blood and remove nutrients to form urine but hyperglycemia will affect it's negatively and will make protein to leak from the blood into the urine. This can also lead to glomeruli called glomerulosclerosis.
What do homologous structures tell us about evolution?
Answer:
Multiple types of evidence support the theory of evolution: Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features).
Explanation:
Multiple types of evidence support the theory of evolution: Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry, while analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations (beneficial features).
The image is an energy pyramid for a particular food chain the amount of energy received by the macwas will be.
The image is an energy pyramid for a particular food chain. The amount of energy received by the macaws will be 5600. Macaws are captured and kept as pets. If the number of macaws decreases because of excess capture, the amount of energy received by the ocelots will be less than 5600
How do we know?in a typical energy pyramid, the amount of energy available decreases as you move up the food chain. This means that organisms higher up in the food chain, such as ocelots, receive less energy compared to organisms lower down, such as macaws.
If the number of macaws decreases due to excess capture, it would likely result in a decrease in the energy available for ocelots, as they rely on macaws as a food source.
This can disrupt the energy flow and potentially impact the population and survival of ocelots.
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What is one relationship between the section "Dressing For The Lab" and the section "Making A Plan And Staying Focused"?
They both emphasize the importance of asking specific questions during experiments
They both show how to take useful notes on lab procedures and experimental results |
They both emphasize the importance of preparing for lab experiments beforehand.
They both show how to avoid possibly dangerous distractions during lab experiments.
One relationship between the two sections; "Dressing For The Lab" and "Making A Plan And Staying Focused" is that; they both emphasize the importance of preparing for lab experiments beforehand.
How do you prepare for the laboratory?We know that the laboratory is a place where we perform experiments. Most of the experiments that we have to perform in the laboratory are either to confirm or to disprove a hypothesis. Sometimes, we carry out experiments to determine a law in science.
Now, we have two sections to consider; "Dressing For The Lab" and the section "Making A Plan And Staying Focused". One relationship between the two sections is that; they both emphasize the importance of preparing for lab experiments beforehand.
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What mommy yes are used to build the sugar in photosynthesis. Multiple choice PLEASE AND THANKYOU
carbon dioxide
none of these
oxygen
water
6 moles of carbon dioxide and water are used to synthesize 1 mole of glucose, in photosynthesis
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + Solar energy ----> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
During which month is carrying capacity most likely to be limited by water?
O A. August
• B. November
c. September
O D. June
The month that is carrying capacity that is most likely to be limited by water is: c. September.
What is the carrying capacity?This is due to the graph's apparent abrupt dip in water level around September, which indicates a decrease in the amount of available water resources.
As a result, the low water supply during this month may limit the carrying capacity, which refers to the maximum number of people that an area can support sustainably.
Therefore the correct option is C.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
HELPPP PLS i need helppp
Answer:
is this a genetic diagram u need to be filled out or nah?
resistance to exploitation is a battle of wits with your captor
The statement is false because resistance to exploitation is not related to wits.
What is social exploitation?Social exploitation is understood as a social relationship in which some people are abused or used for the benefit of others due to their belonging to that category or status.
An example of social exploitation was slavery in which African blacks were used for different purposes during the colony because they belonged to indigenous communities in Africa.
In the example above, Africans had to submit to their captors by force and had no opportunity to oppose it because resistance to exploitation is not a matter of wits.
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The yeast used to make beer can perform aerobic respiration or alcoholic fermentation. When O2 is available, yeast perform aerobic respiration, and when O2 is not available, yeast perform alcoholic fermentation. What is the advantage of aerobic respiration
Answer:
Aerobic respiration generates a high amount of energy compared to anaerobic respiration.
Explanation:
Yeast is a unicellular organism that belongs to the kingdom FUNGI. Yeast is a phenomenal organism being that it is capable of both aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration depending on whether there is availability or not of oxygen.
Yeast undergoes a type of anaerobic respiration called FERMENTATION in the absence of oxygen but when oxygen is present, it undergoes aerobic respiration. Note that aerobic respiration, which includes glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation, produces the highest amount of energy in form of ATP. This amount ranges from 32-34 ATP molecules. This is the major reason why aerobic respiration is advantageous over the anaerobic respiration.
A deer hears a sound in the woods and quickly runs away. The deer responded to the sound because of which life process? A) Growth B) Movement C) Respiration D) Response
Answer:
the correct answer is Response
Explanation:
I took the USA Test prep
The deer responded to the sound because of a life process known as response.
What is a reflex?A reflex is a rapid, automatic and involuntary response to a stimulus. It occurs in response to a specific stimulus and is typically performed without conscious thought or intention. The purpose of a reflex is to allow an organism to quickly respond to changes in its environment and ensure its survival.
The quick running away of the deer in response to the sound is an example of a reflex, or an automatic and rapid response to a stimulus. This response is one of the life processes known as "response", which is the ability of an organism to detect changes in its environment and respond to them in an appropriate manner. The response helps ensure the survival of the organism by allowing it to respond quickly to potential threats, such as the sound that the deer heard in the woods.
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Which is true about the waste produced from mining? (1 point)
1. Toxic waste occasionally leaks to nearby ponds.
2. Toxic waste is typically dumped in nearby ponds.
3. Toxic waste is typically dumped in ponds, but only in ponds that cannot influence the environment.
4. Toxic waste used to be dumped into nearby ponds, but not anymore.
Toxic waste occasionally leaks to nearby ponds. That is option 1.
Wastes from miningMining is a process used by geologist to extract valuable minerals that are naturally deposited within the earth.
Example of such minerals are:
metals and coal, oil shale and gemstones, limestone and chalk, rock salt, potash, gravel, and clay.While mining processes are carried out, it leads to the generation of waste products such as:
ferrous and nonferrous metal ores, sulfur ores, apatite-nepheline concentrates, coal wastes and halite flotation wastes.These mining wastes can leak into the nearby ponds after a heavy down pour leading to the contamination of the ponds.
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Answer:toxic waste is typically dumped in nearby ponds
Explanation:
2.The functions of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi body are related because:
A .proteins synthesised by the rough endoplasmic reticulum are modified by the Golgi body
B .proteins synthesised by the Golgi body are modified by the rough endoplasmic reticulum
C. lipids synthesised by the Golgi body are modified by the rough endoplasmic reticulum
D .lipids synthesised by the rough endoplasmic reticulum are modified by the Golgi body
The functions of rough endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi body are related because A .proteins synthesised by the rough endoplasmic reticulum are modified by the Golgi body
Both the Golgi body and the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) are important in the production and processing of proteins. Ribosomes, which are found throughout the RER and produce proteins, are subsequently transferred into the lumen of the RER for further processing. These proteins are delivered by the RER to the Golgi body, where they are modified, sorted, and packaged for distribution to various locations inside cell or for secretion beyond it.
The Golgi body is in charge of altering proteins that the RER has synthesised. This might entail altering amino acids by adding or removing functional groups, adding carbohydrate chains to proteins to create glycoproteins, or chopping off pieces of proteins to create smaller peptides.
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Which are vital signs?
O temperature, respiratory rate, and weight
O muscle mass, height, and weight
Oheart rate, temperature, and height
temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate
The correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Vital signs are key measurements that provide important indicators of a person's physiological status and overall health. They help healthcare professionals assess and monitor a patient's condition. The vital signs typically include temperature, respiratory rate, heart rate, and blood pressure. Among the options provided, the correct combination of vital signs is temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate.
Temperature is a measure of the body's internal heat. It can be measured orally, rectally, or with the help of infrared thermometers. Deviations from the normal range may indicate fever or hypothermia, which can be indicative of underlying health issues.
The respiratory rate refers to the number of breaths a person takes per minute. It provides insight into lung function and overall respiratory health. Abnormal respiratory rates may suggest respiratory distress or underlying pulmonary conditions.
Heart rate, also known as pulse rate, measures the number of times the heart beats per minute. It reflects cardiac activity and can be assessed by feeling the pulse at various points in the body. Deviations from the normal heart rate can indicate cardiovascular problems or other physiological abnormalities.
Weight, muscle mass, and height are not typically considered vital signs. They are important anthropometric measurements used for assessing overall body composition, growth, and nutritional status. While these measurements are relevant in healthcare, they are not classified as vital signs.
In summary, the vital signs include temperature, respiratory rate, and heart rate. Monitoring these parameters allows healthcare professionals to gain valuable insights into a patient's health status, identify potential issues, and make informed decisions regarding treatment and care.
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1. Why is environmental science important?
Short answer
Answer:
Our environment is very important to us because it is where we live and share resources with other species. ... Environmental science enlightens us on how to conserve our environment in the face of increasing human population growth and anthropogenic activities that degrade natural resources and ecosystems.
Explanation:
Our environment is very important to us because it is where we live and share resources with other species. ... Environmental science enlightens us on how to conserve our environment in the face of increasing human population growth and anthropogenic activities that degrade natural resources and ecosystems.
what is the function of genes?
Answer:
they help in the transfer of hereditary characteristics from parents to offspring
What two parts of a nucleotide do not ?change throughout the structure of DNA a. Five-Carbon Sugar and Phosphate Group b. Five-Carbon Sugar and Nitrogen Base c. All components remain the same ?throughout the DNA structure d. Phosphate Group and Nitrogen Base
Answer:
a. Five-Carbon Sugar and Phosphate
Explanation:
A nucleotide can be defined as an organic molecule which forms the building block of nucleic acid such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).
Basically, nucleotide comprises of the following parts;
1. Nitrogenous base: this includes adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C) which are mainly found in the DNA while adenine (A), guanine (G), uracil (U) and cytosine (C) are found in the RNA.
2. A phosphate group.
3. A penrose sugar: it is either deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA.
The two parts or chemical components of a nucleotide which do not change throughout the structure of DNA are;
I. Five-Carbon Sugar also known as deoxyribose and it has hydrogen on its second carbon.
II. Phosphate: this is the structural backbone that provides support to DNA.
Honest answers please!! Which organisms' decline may reduce the curlew population? (1 point)
trees
O milkweed
O grasshoppers
O livestock
Answer:
Milkweed
Explanation:
Several species of milkweed are poisonous to range animals.
BRAINILEST PLEASE
The curlew population will be reduced by milkweed because some species of milkweed are poisonous to curlew.
What is a population?A population is the total number of a species of organisms found in a particular habitat.
The population of organisms is affected by availability of:
food water matesas well as diseasesMilkweed is a plant specie.
The curlew population will be reduced by milkweed because some species of milkweed are poisonous to curlew.
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The image shows a food web which three statements are supported by the food web
The image displays a food web consisting of various living organisms and is shown below:
The hawk and the snake compete for the same prey.The hawk and the snake compete for the same prey, i.e. the mouse, in the given food web. The arrows pointing towards both of these predators are from the mouse, which is an indication that they are both consumers of the mouse.The rabbit is eaten by the hawk, owl, and snake.In the given food web, the rabbit serves as a primary consumer and is eaten by the hawk, owl, and snake, all of which are secondary consumers. The arrows that point towards these predators are from the rabbit, which shows that they consume the rabbit.The sun provides the energy for producers.The sun is the primary source of energy for all the living organisms in the given food web. The sun's energy is transformed into chemical energy by the producers, which are the green plants in the given food web. This energy is then transferred to other living organisms through the food chain.For such more questions on food web
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What keeps the inner core in a solid state?
A. Low temperature
B. High temperature
C. High pressure
D. Low pressure
Answer:
high pressure I think. answer d
Answer: C. High Pressure
About how many years ago did farmers begin to domesticate maize?
The first domestication of maize occurred in the area of what present-day country?
What is the name of the wild grass from which maize originated?
Answer:
1. Farmers began to domesticate maize around 9,000 years ago in Mesoamerica, which is the region that includes present-day Mexico and parts of Central America.
2. The first domestication of maize occurred in the area that is now southern Mexico. The indigenous peoples of this region, such as the Maya and Aztecs, were the first to cultivate maize and develop it into a staple food crop.
3. The wild grass from which maize originated is called teosinte. Teosinte is a type of wild grass that is native to Mexico and Central America, and it is the closest wild relative of modern maize. Over thousands of years, indigenous peoples in this region selectively bred teosinte to produce the maize that we know today.
A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^B respectively in a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4
Populations in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium express the same allelic and genotypic frequencies through generations. Number of individuals expressing each phenotype: 63 sheep S^AS^A, 84 sheep S^AS^B, 28 sheep S^BS^B.
What is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium?The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium theory states that allelic and genotypic frequencies in populations that is in equilibrium remain the same through generations. No evolutive forces are acting on these populations, so no evolution occurs.
Assuming a diallelic gene,
Allelic frequencies
The frequency of the dominant allele f(X) is pThe frequency of the recessive allele f(x) is qGenotypic frequencies
p² (Homozygous dominant genotypic frequency), 2pq (Heterozygous genotypic frequency), q² (Homozygous recessive genotypic frequency).The addition of the allelic frequencies equals 1
p + q = 1.
The sum of genotypic frequencies equals 1
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
In the exposed example,
Alleles Frequencies
S^A f(S^A) = p = 0.6S^B f(S^B) = p = 0.4Genotypes
S^AS^A ⇒ homozygousS^AS^B ⇒ heterozygousS^BS^B ⇒ homozygousWe need to get the number of animals expressing each genotype and phenotype. To do it, we just need to use allelic frequencies and calculate genotypic frequencies (p², 2pq, and q²), and then multiply these values by the total number of animals (N = 175).
Genotypic and Phenotypic frequencies
F(S^AS^A) = p² = 0.6² = 0.36
F(S^AS^B) = 2pq = 2 x 0.6 x 0.4 = 0.48
F(S^BS^B) = q² = 0.4² = 0.16
Number of individuals expressing each phenotype
S^AS^A ⇒ 0.36 x 175 = 63 individualsS^AS^B ⇒ 0.48 x 175 = 84 individualsS^BS^B ⇒ 0.16 x 175 = 28 individualsYou can learn more about the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at
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Complete question
A single gene with two alleles control variation in haemoglobin type in sheep. There are three different phenotypes corresponding to genotypes
S^AS^A S^AS^B and S^BS^BIn a flock of 175 sheep the frequency of allele S^A was found to be 0.6 and frequency of allele S^B WAS found to be 0.4.
Using the hardy weinberg equation calculate the number of sheep with each phenotypes in the flock show your working
What is an example of an unsaturated fat?
A. vegtable oil
B. amino acids
C. butter
D. steak
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Oils, including vegetable oils, are made of mostly unsaturated fats, and therefore are unsaturated.
Organic and inorganic Classify the following characteristics and examples of molecules depending on whether they are organic or inorganic Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids Contained in living organisms Sometimes contain carbon but do not contain C-H bonds Molecules made of a combination of elements Molecules that contain carbon and hydrogen bonds Water and table salts
Answer:
carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids)
Explanation:
i looked it up
Meiotic drive is a phenomenon observed occasionally in which a heterozygous genotype does not produce a 1: 1 proportion of functional gametes, usually because one of the gametic types is not formed or fails to function. Suppose that an allele D shows meiotic drive such that heterozygous Dd genotypes form 3/4 D-bearing and 1/4 d-bearing functional gametes. What is the expected ratio of genotypes in the F2 generation of a monohybrid cross under the assumptions stipulated below? (Hint: Use Punnett squares.)
(a) The meiotic drive occurs equally in both sexes.
(b) The meiotic drive occurs only in females.
Answer:
Explanation:
To find the expected ratio of genotypes in the F2 generation of a monohybrid cross, you can use Punnett squares.
(a) If the meiotic drive occurs equally in both sexes, you can represent the cross as follows:
F1 generation:
DD x Dd
F2 generation:
DD Dd dd
DD Dd dd
In this case, the expected ratio of genotypes in the F2 generation is 1:2:1, which means that there is a 1/4 chance of producing a DD genotype, a 1/2 chance of producing a Dd genotype, and a 1/4 chance of producing a dd genotype.
(b) If the meiotic drive occurs only in females, you can represent the cross as follows:
F1 generation:
DD x dd
F2 generation:
DD Dd dd
DD Dd dd
In this case, the expected ratio of genotypes in the F2 generation is 3:1, which means that there is a 3/4 chance of producing a DD or Dd genotype and a 1/4 chance of producing a dd genotype.
In the levels of organization for biological systems, you identify
populations, tissues, organs, and organisms. Which of these four is the
smallest level of organization?
O Population
O Tissue
O Organ
O Organism
Answer:
I believe the ans is tissue.
Answer:
option b tissues is the right one
HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES SEPERATE FROM EACH OTHER WHAT STAGE
Answer:
Homologous chromosomes separate from each other during anaphase I of meiosis.
Explanation:
Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. It involves two rounds of cell division, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, which result in the formation of haploid gametes (sperm or eggs) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material in a process called crossing over. Then, during anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the cell. This is followed by telophase I, cytokinesis, and the formation of two new cells, each with a haploid set of chromosomes.
In contrast, during meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the cell, resulting in the formation of four haploid daughter cells.
What is the purpose of natural selection?
Answer:
The purpose of natural selection is not a conscious or intentional one, as it is not driven by a specific goal or purpose. Instead, natural selection is a fundamental process in biology that acts on heritable traits within populations over generations. It is a key mechanism of evolution.
Explanation:
The primary outcome of natural selection is the adaptation of organisms to their environment. Individuals with traits that are advantageous in a particular environment are more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass on those beneficial traits to their offspring. Conversely, individuals with traits that are disadvantageous are less likely to survive and reproduce, leading to a reduction in the frequency of those traits in the population over time.
Natural selection, therefore, acts as a filter that shapes the characteristics of populations, favoring traits that enhance an organism's survival and reproductive success in a given environment. Over many generations, this process can lead to the development of new species or the modification of existing ones, as populations accumulate adaptations that allow them to thrive in different ecological niches.
It's important to note that natural selection does not have an end goal in mind, nor does it necessarily lead to the "best" or most advanced organisms. Instead, it is a consequence of the interactions between organisms and their environment, constantly shaping and refining the traits of living beings based on their ability to survive and reproduce.
Which ocean current warms the climate of northwestern Europe?
Answer:
The Atlantic overturning is one of Earth's most important heat transport systems, pumping warm water northwards and cold water southwards.
Explanation:
hope it helps
You learned about the aptly named enzyme Citrate Synthase. There are more enzymes that count citrate as substrate or product. Compare and contrast two reactions below that each split two carbons from citrate to make oxaloacetate. One catalyzed by the enzyme ATP Citrate Lyase and the second catalyzed by Citrate Lyase.
Acetyl-CoA
Citrate → ↑ → Oxaloacetate lyase
CoA-SH → ↑ ↑ ←ATP ↓→ ADP + Pi
ATP Citrate
Acetate
Citrate → ↑ ↓→ Oxaloacetate
Citrate lyase
Which of the following is an accurate statement about why ATP is required by ATP Citrate Lyase?
a) The hydrolysis of the thioester involving CoA-SH helps split ATP into ADP and Pi.
b) The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.
c) The Acetyl-CoA is pulled rapidly away to make lipids so the reaction needs extra energy to make it fast enough to keep up with demand.
d) The two carbons of acetate are more energetic than those on Acetyl-CoA and therefore don't need ATP to split them from citrate.
e) ATP is required to spit the two carbons from citrate.
Answer:
b) The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.
Explanation:
In the citrate cycle, we know that lysis is mediated by the hydrolysis of ATP, which is the fuel of the reaction, so the correct answer is B. The hydrolysis of ATP helps "pay for the formation of a thioester involving CoA-SH.
1. What is the purpose of the lab? Lab for modeling water
Answer:
The purpose of a lab is to entertain people and also give them a better understanding of science and it also makes you have fun
Explanation:
I did it before