1. log roads Democratic-Republicans 2. would provide continuous waterways "corduroy" 3. carried canal boats over mountains locks 4. used to raise and lower canal boats Portage Railroad 5. declares a law null and void Doctrine of Nullification 6. supported Jackson canals

The Dred Scott Decision outraged abolitionists, who saw the Supreme Court's ruling as a way to stop debate about slavery in the territories. The divide between North and South over slavery grew and culminated in the secession of southern states from the Union and the creation of the Confederate States of America.

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Answer:

The dodo became extinct because it existed on an island without praetors, and because people passing by were starving, they slaughtered the dodos to the point of extinction. The dodos, on the other hand, were not afraid of the people because they lacked praetors.

Explanation:

A combination of being hunted too much and habitat loss is why they became extinct.

Answer:

uniting under a new Confederate government.

Explanation:

Answer:

D or uniting under a new Confederate government.

Explanation:

c. users should be cured rather than repeatedly jailed.

Congress viewed the enormous expenditure for imprisoning drug offenders as an indicator that something was wrong with the current system and decided that users should be cured rather than repeatedly jailed.

What is imprisoning drug?

The term "imprisoning drug" is not a commonly used term in the field of drug use or addiction. It is possible that this term refers to a drug that has a highly addictive quality, leading to a cycle of repeated use that can feel like being trapped or imprisoned. Examples of highly addictive substances that can cause dependence and addiction include stimulants like cocaine or methamphetamine as well as opioids like heroin or prescription medicines.

It's important to note that addiction is a complex and multifaceted issue that cannot be fully explained by a single drug or factor. Addiction involves a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors that can contribute to the development and maintenance of substance use disorders. Addiction treatment often combines behavioral therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and social support and should be customized to the requirements and circumstances of the individual.

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Answer:

The development of American democracy has been, in many ways, an elucidation of the premises outlined in the Declaration of Independence: that certain truths are self-evident, that people are created equal, that they are endowed with inalienable rights, that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed and that the purpose of government is to protect these rights. Such sentiments have not lost their power to inspire men and women to this day. They are the mark of the successes of American democracy, as well as of its failures.

Explanation:

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. outlined three conditions for civil disobedience, which are as follows:

1). Law of conscience trumps unjust law: Dr. King argued that there are two types of laws: just and unjust. A just law is a law that aligns with the moral law or the law of God. On the other hand, an unjust law is a law that goes against moral principles. According to Dr. King, individuals have a moral duty to obey just laws, but they also have a responsibility to disobey unjust laws. By prioritizing the law of conscience over unjust laws, individuals can challenge and work towards changing those laws that perpetuate injustice and inequality.

2). Law is broken openly and lovingly: Dr. King believed that civil disobedience should be conducted openly and lovingly. Openness refers to the public nature of the act of disobedience, allowing others to witness and understand the reasons behind the protest. By openly breaking the unjust law, individuals aim to create awareness and generate public discourse about the injustices being protested. Additionally, civil disobedience should be carried out with love and compassion, without harboring hatred or bitterness towards those enforcing the law. This approach is essential for maintaining nonviolence and fostering a sense of unity among all involved.

3). Accept the consequences (punishment): Dr. King emphasized that those engaging in civil disobedience must be willing to accept the consequences of their actions. This includes being prepared to face punishment, such as imprisonment or fines. By accepting the consequences, individuals demonstrate their commitment and the strength of their convictions. This willingness to endure punishment serves as a powerful statement against the unjust system and showcases the integrity and moral courage of those involved in the protest.

These three conditions for civil disobedience, as laid out by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., provide a framework for individuals seeking to challenge unjust laws or policies through peaceful means. By adhering to these conditions, individuals can effectively bring attention to social injustices, inspire collective action, and work towards positive societal change while upholding principles of nonviolence and justice.

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Answer:

Correct answer is He never gave up and spoke convincingly about independence.

Explanation:

First option is not correct as France wasn't willing to join the war yet. It happened after the battle of Saratoga.

Second option is correct as Adams beside being one of the founding fathers was one of the greatest supporter of independence.

Third option is  not correct as this were never his methods.

Last option is not correct as Jefferson was the author of the text.

John Adams never gave up and spoke convincingly about independence. A firm will was there in the mind of John that the nation will definitely be free from the slavery of doms.

The delegates were convinced after continuous efforts of John Adams to not give up.

Hence option B is correct that he never gave up and spoke convincingly about independence.

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Answer:

It was a weak central government, and it was also a federal one.

it possessed the power to tax ,but it seldom employed that power

Answer:

The reason behind the Anglo-Nepal War was the clash in political interest between Nepal and the East India Company.

Answer:

☞The dispute over the issue of Butwal and Syuraj was the immediate cause of the Anglo-Nepal war.

Since early days, the king of Palpa had been occupying those territories in the terai region. On the condition of paying revenue to Nawab Bajir of Abadh.

Answer:

c.

December 7, 1941

Explanation:

don't really have an explanation

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

The driving distance from Washington (WA) to Florida (FL) is:

3,079 miles / 4 955 km

The Aztec and the Olmec could have fought over access to the Gulf of Mexico, two civilizations that may have clashed over other waterways. Therefore, option (A) is accurate.

Many of the characteristics of Aztec culture cannot be regarded as being unique to the Aztec because the majority of ethnic groups in central Mexico throughout the post-classic period shared fundamental Mesoamerican cultural elements. Similarly, the term "Aztec civilization" is better understood as a specific horizon of a larger Mesoamerican civilization.

The culture of central Mexico includes maize farming, the social stratification of nobles (pipiltin) and commoners (macehualtin), a pantheon (which includes Tezcatlipoca, Tlaloc, and Quetzalcoatl), and the calendric system of a xiuhpohualli of 365 days intercalated with a tonalpohualli of 260 days. The patron deity Huitzilopochtli, Gulf of Mexico twin pyramids, and the Aztec I–IV ceramic pottery were all unique to the Mexica of Tenochtitlan.

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Answer:

During the optimistic post-World War II era, American stages commonly featured plays that celebrated the American Dream and explored social issues such as race, gender, and class. These plays often portrayed a hopeful vision of the future and encouraged audiences to believe in progress and change.

Explanation:

During the optimistic World War II era, American stages commonly featured plays that explored the American Dream and the post-war prosperity.

These plays often depicted middle-class families and their struggles with societal norms, gender roles, and suburban conformity. They also reflected the social and political changes of the time, including the Civil Rights movement and the rise of feminism.

In addition to dramas, musicals also became popular, featuring catchy tunes and dance numbers that celebrated American optimism and ingenuity.

Overall, the post-World War II era was marked by a sense of hope and possibility, and the plays and musicals of the time reflected this spirit of optimism.

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The last line of the refrain in that poem reflects the universal theme of hope.

The last line of the refrain in The Star Spangled Banner is: "And the star-spangled banner in triumph shall wave / O'er the land of the free and the home of the brave." This line reflects the universal theme of hope because it speaks to the resilience and bravery of the American people, and their determination to overcome adversity and protect their freedoms.

The phrase "land of the free" is particularly significant, as it suggests that America is a place where people are able to live in liberty and pursue their dreams without fear of persecution or oppression. Overall, The Star Spangled Banner is a powerful and enduring symbol of American patriotism, and its message of hope continues to inspire people around the world.

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The Greeks differ from the other ancient river civilizations in terms of the development of scientific thought and investigation. Unlike civilizations such as Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley, the Greeks placed a greater emphasis on rational inquiry and empirical observation, which laid the foundation for the development of scientific thinking.

The ancient Greeks made significant contributions to various fields of science, including mathematics, astronomy, physics, biology, and medicine. For instance, the mathematician Euclid established the foundations of geometry with his treatise "Elements," which became a cornerstone of mathematical study for centuries. Greek astronomers, such as Hipparchus and Ptolemy, made advancements in understanding celestial bodies and developing models of the universe. The physician Hippocrates is known as the father of modern medicine, emphasizing observation and natural causes for diseases.

Furthermore, Greek philosophers, including Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, played a crucial role in shaping scientific thought. They sought to understand the natural world through logical reasoning, critical thinking, and systematic observation. Aristotle, in particular, emphasized the importance of empirical evidence and classification of natural phenomena, laying the groundwork for scientific classification and the scientific method.

In contrast, the other ancient river civilizations relied more on practical knowledge, religious beliefs, and metaphysical explanations for natural phenomena. Their scientific advancements were often intertwined with religious rituals, divination, and supernatural explanations.

The Greeks' emphasis on rational inquiry and empirical observation allowed for a more systematic and critical approach to scientific investigation. Their contributions laid the groundwork for the development of modern science and had a profound impact on subsequent civilizations and scientific thought.

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The correct order of the inventions and historical events of photography, from earliest to most recent, is as follows:

1. Mo Ti noticed that light passing through a hole into a darkened chamber would result in an upside down, but faithful image. Camera Obscura is invented.

2. Alhazen deduced that light travels in straight lines.

3. The rise of lenses improves photographic images.

4. The daguerreotype is invented.

5. Photomechanical reproduction gives rise to photojournalism.

6. The Kodak camera is invented.

This chronological order reflects the progression of key developments in the field of photography, starting with the discovery of the camera obscura concept and the understanding of light, followed by advancements in lens technology, the invention of specific photographic techniques like the daguerreotype, the emergence of photojournalism through photomechanical reproduction, and finally, the invention of the Kodak camera, which marked a significant milestone in making photography accessible to the masses.

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The SEC was created in 1934 as one of President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal programs to help fight the devastating economic effects of the Great Depression and prevent any future market calamities.

Answer:

Spain?

Explanation:

I got. spaindydudidjdjdnd Spain and then to the moon in pa and needed a good 6time and a good one for the next day

Answer:

A: Spain

Explanation:

Columbus was looking for a country to support him to make the voyage and King Ferdinand and Queen Isabel helped him. In that same year the rid all the Muslims from Spain.

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The Allies assist and sell during World War II: international locations should cooperate to result in and preserve global peace., international locations need to now not wage wars or dedicate conflict crimes in a desire to govern other nations.

Hitler's invasion of Poland in September 1939 drove superb Britain and France to claim struggle against Germany, marking the beginning of World War II. Over the following six years, the war could take greater lives and ruin greater land and belongings around the world than any preceding warfare.

On September 2, World War II ended while U.S. popular Douglas MacArthur normalized Japan's formal give-up aboard the U.S. battleship Missouri, anchored in Tokyo Bay at the side of a flotilla of more than 250 Allied warships.

Lasting six years and sooner or later, the second  global battle commenced on 1 September 1939 with Hitler's invasion of Poland and ended with the Japanese surrender on 2 September 1945.

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Answer:   Westward expansion brought changes such as industialization and made the places they staye urban, taking more and more land from the Natives, until one point the Natives had to flee their own country to fin themselves in other countries.

Democrat Grover Cleveland beat Republican James G. Blaine on November 4, 1884. The electoral vote of New York, which Cleveland won with a plurality of just 1,047 votes, decided the winner of the presidential contest.

He became a national hero for American conservatives of the time thanks to his crusade for political reform and budgetary conservatism. Cleveland received admiration for his sincerity, independence, moral character, and dedication to the ideals of classical liberalism. He combated bossism, favouritism, and political corruption.

Grover Cleveland ran for president for the first time in the 1884 election, which was also his first of two nonconsecutive terms that he would win. Grover Cleveland and James G. Blaine faced off in this election, and scandals, civil service reforms, and corruption were the main topics of discussion during the campaign.

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The manor system was a socio-economic structure that characterized medieval Europe. The strengths of the manor system are self - sufficiency, security and protection, stability and social order. Weaknesses of the manor system are Lack of mobility and social mobility, Economic limitations, and inequality and exploitation.

Manor system was a hierarchical system where the land was owned by a lord or noble, and the peasants, known as serfs, worked the land in exchange for protection and the right to live on the estate.

Strengths of the manor system

Self-sufficiency, The manor system was largely self-sufficient, with the land providing food, shelter, and other necessities for the inhabitants.

Security and protection, The lord provided protection to the serfs in exchange for their labor, ensuring relative safety and stability within the manor.

Stability and social order, The manor system provided a clear social structure and hierarchy, which helped maintain social order and stability within the community.

Weaknesses of the manor system

Lack of mobility and social mobility, Serfs were tied to the land and had limited opportunities for upward mobility or freedom to pursue other occupations.

Economic limitations, The manor system often relied on outdated agricultural techniques, which limited productivity and economic growth.

Inequality and exploitation, Serfs were subject to the authority of the lord and had few rights or freedoms, leading to a significant power imbalance within the system.

The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic Plague, was a devastating pandemic that swept through Europe in the 14th century. It was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, which was transmitted by fleas infesting black rats. The plague spread rapidly and had a high mortality rate, resulting in the deaths of millions of people.

The impact of the Black Death on Europe was profound

Loss of life, The Black Death led to a significant loss of life, resulting in population decline and labor shortages.

Economic disruption, The loss of a large portion of the population had a severe impact on the economy, leading to inflation and economic instability.

Social upheaval, The mass mortality caused by the plague disrupted social structures, leading to social unrest and changes in power dynamics.

Cultural and psychological effects, The trauma and devastation caused by the plague left a lasting impact on European culture and collective memory.

Some major contributions of the Renaissance include

Humanism, The Renaissance placed a greater emphasis on human potential, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge and personal growth.

Artistic achievements, Renaissance artists, such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael, made significant contributions to painting, sculpture, and architecture.

Scientific advancements, The Renaissance witnessed advancements in various fields, including astronomy, mathematics, anatomy, and physics.

Exploration and discovery, The Renaissance saw a surge in exploration and the expansion of geographical knowledge, with explorers like Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama making significant voyages.

Leonardo da Vinci, a renowned figure of the Renaissance, was known for his diverse talents and achievements. He was a painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, scientist, and inventor. Da Vinci's uniqueness and impressiveness stemmed from his ability to merge art and science, combining artistic expression with a deep understanding of anatomy, physics, and engineering. His paintings, such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, are masterpieces that exemplify his skill in capturing human emotions and his meticulous attention to detail.

The major contributions of Western (European) civilization include

Democracy and political systems, Western civilization has played a significant role in the development of democratic principles, individual freedoms, and the rule of law.

Scientific and technological advancements, Western civilization has made significant contributions to scientific discoveries, technological innovations, and medical advancements.

Cultural and artistic achievements, Western civilization has produced some of the world's greatest works of art, literature, music, and architecture, shaping global culture.

Economic systems and capitalism, Western civilization has been instrumental in the development and spread of modern economic systems, including capitalism and free markets.

Global exploration and colonization, European nations played a pivotal role in global exploration, colonization, and the exchange of ideas, goods, and cultures between different parts of the world.

It's important to note that this is a broad overview, and Western civilization's contributions are extensive and complex, with both positive and negative aspects.

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It is true that Flemish old brown, also known as Flanders oud bruin, was first made in the 1600s for social gatherings and quick drinking with little to no aging.

This type of beer was often brewed in small quantities and served fresh in taverns and other social settings. The beer's tart and sour flavor profile was a result of the spontaneous fermentation process, which allowed wild yeasts to ferment the beer.

In the 1600s, Flanders Oud Bruin was first made with a focus on social gatherings and quick drinking, with little to no storage period. This style of beer was designed to be enjoyed fresh and quickly, making it a popular choice for gatherings and celebrations during that time period.

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The british ruled with a heavy hand and exerted a strong influence in every colonial town and city during the first half of the eighteenth century.

This was largely due to the fact that the British were interested in increasing taxation and trade, and they used their military power to maintain their rule. They also had an extensive bureaucracy which they used to implement their laws and regulations.

They sought to control everything from land ownership to taxes to religious practices. As a result, they had a strong influence in every colonial town and city and they maintained a strong presence in the larger cities in particular.

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The nations France, China and India have developed some strategies to protect their national culture, such as the implementation of International Humanitarian Law.

It is the set of rules and norms referring to the protection of individuals and the historical cultural values ​​of a people, which are an instrument of identification and historical valorization of a place, constituted as an intangible right of the human being.

Therefore, protecting a country's national culture is an important part of preserving its history, free expression of cultural values ​​and assets that generate pride and identification in a population.

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Based on the passage, the primary purpose for the hunting was to provide meat for the narrator and his companion, as they had left the rest at the main camp.

Hunting for the purpose of getting food has been a human activity for thousands of years. It's critical to guarantee that the food being consumed is nutritious and free of harmful chemicals. People who hunt for food typically have a greater understanding of the environment and their surroundings than those who don't. This passage is about hunting as a means of obtaining food.

The main aim of the hunting described in this passage is to provide meat for the narrator and his companion, as they had left the rest at the main camp. The purpose of the hunting was not to provide entertainment during the winter months, demonstrate the bravery of the men in the area, or to keep the population of predators low. The warriors were away, but the purpose of the hunting was not to provide meat for the camp.

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B. By keeping troops in the region and setting up communist governments

After World War II, the Soviet Union, under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, came to dominate Eastern Europe through a combination of military force, political manipulation, and covert operations.

During and after the war, the Soviet Union established military control over much of Eastern Europe, including Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and East Germany. In these countries, Soviet-backed communist governments were established, and local opposition was suppressed through repression and intimidation.

Additionally, Stalin used the Soviet-controlled Communist parties in Eastern Europe to infiltrate and influence government and society, ensuring that the countries of Eastern Europe remained under Soviet control. Stalin also used the presence of Soviet troops in the region to intimidate and coerce other countries into aligning with the Soviet Union.

The Soviet Union also used the establishment of the Warsaw pact as a way to exert influence and control over Eastern Europe countries. The pact was a military alliance of communist states in Eastern Europe, established in 1955 and led by the Soviet Union. The pact provided for mutual defense and military cooperation among its members, and served as a counterbalance to NATO in Western Europe.

Overall, the Soviet Union's domination of Eastern Europe was a complex and multifaceted process, built on a foundation of military force, political manipulation, and covert operations.

In 1896, Japan convinced Korea to open its ports to trade with it. Nonetheless, China had a significant effect on much of Korea's commerce. This conflict sparked the Sino-Japanese War. Japan was victorious in this battle. A section of Manchuria that China had previously occupied was taken.

The Sino-Japanese War was one of the World War II engagements that left the most devastation (1937–1945). The Marco Polo Bridge Incident marked the beginning of the war, which lasted until September 2, 1945, when Japan surrendered.

The disagreement over who should run Korea was the primary driver of the conflict. China and Japan have long been interested in the peninsula because they see it as an important strategic position.

The Sino-Japanese War was purportedly a conflict between Japan and China over sovereignty of Korea, a Chinese ally. In reality, Japan was trying to stop Russia from advancing on the Korean Peninsula.

In 1896, Japan was successful in convincing Korea to open its ports to Japanese trade. From this conflict sprang the Sino-Japanese War. It also grabbed territory from China's former colony of Manchuria.

Japan's borders were extending in anticipation of colonization. Japan had to convince Korea to allow the construction of ports for trade between the two nations.

The Sino-Japanese War was sparked by China's dominance in controlling trade with Korea. There may thus be a shift of power from China to Japan.

As a consequence, Japan emerged victorious and annexed a number of Manchurian provinces that had been governed by China before.

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