0.5 pts Congress has not allowed widespread work stoppages to occur in the railroad industry but has resolved disputes by enacting legislation binding the parties to the recommendations of the President Emergency Boards or by imposing a form of "last best offer" arbitration.

Answer:

₱ 16,300.054

Explanation:

The formula for calculating simple interest is as below.

I= p x r x t

In this case, p= 14,800, r = 4.35% and t is 2 years and 4 months

the interest rate is in years; we need to convert two years and four months to years.

=4 months = 4/12 of one year = 0.33

2 years 4 months = 2.33 year

I= 14,800 x 4.35/100 x 2.33

I= 14,800 x 0.0435 x 2.33

I=1,500.054

the amount in the bank will be principal plus interest

=14,800 + 1500

=16,300.054

Identity theft may affect the credit score.

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

For determining each part first we have to do the following calculations

Critical value of t = 3.250

Null hypothesis = 1.5

Alternative hypothesis ≠ 1.5

Population mean \(\mu\) = 1.5

Sample mean \(\bar X\)= 1.30

Sample size \(n\) = 10.00

Sample standard deviation \(s\) = 0.900

Standard error of mean is

\(s_x = \frac{s}{\sqrt{n} }\)

\(= \frac{0.900}{\sqrt{10.00}}\)

= 0.2846

Test static is

\(t = \frac{x - \mu}{s_x}\)

\(= \frac{1.30 - 1.5}{0.2846}\)

= -0.703

a. The null hypothesis is

μ = 1.5

Alternate Hypothesis is

μ ≠ 1.5

b. reject \(H_o\) if t is not between

-3.250 and 3.250

c. The value of the test statistic is

t = -0.703

(as we have computed above)

d. fail to reject \(H_o\) as this data does not contradict the publisher claim

To calculate the required conductor size, we need to consider the voltage drop, distance, and power (wattage) of the heater. The resistance of the conductor will determine the voltage drop.

First, let's calculate the maximum allowable voltage drop:

Max Voltage Drop = 2% of 240 volts

Max Voltage Drop = 0.02 * 240 volts

Max Voltage Drop = 4.8 volts

Next, we can use the following formula to calculate the resistance of the conductor:

Resistance = (Max Voltage Drop / Power) * Distance

Distance is given as 250 feet, and the power of the heater is 4000 watts.

Resistance = (4.8 volts / 4000 watts) * 250 feet

Now, we can calculate the cross-sectional area (CSA) or gauge of the conductor required to meet the resistance value. We'll use the resistivity of copper, which is approximately 1.72 x 10^-8 ohm-meter.

Resistance = Resistivity * (Length / CSA)

We rearrange the formula to solve for CSA:

CSA = Resistivity * (Length / Resistance)

Let's plug in the values and calculate the CSA:

CSA = (1.72 x 10^-8 ohm-meter) * (76.2 meters / Resistance)

Note: We convert the length from feet to meters (1 foot = 0.3048 meters).

CSA = (1.72 x 10^-8 ohm-meter) * (76.2 meters / Resistance)

Finally, we need to convert the CSA to a standard wire gauge (AWG) size. There are standard tables available for this conversion.

Please note that I'll provide you with an approximate wire gauge size based on calculations. It is recommended to consult electrical codes and regulations and consider the specific installation requirements and local regulations before finalizing the wire gauge size.

Here is a rough approximation of the wire gauge size required:

Calculate the CSA in square inches:

CSA (in^2) = CSA / (0.0254^2)

Convert the CSA to a wire gauge size using a wire gauge table or chart. The lower the gauge number, the larger the wire size.

Keep in mind that this calculation provides an approximate gauge size, and you should consult a qualified electrician or refer to electrical codes and regulations for precise sizing based on your specific requirements and local regulations.

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Scarcity means our wants exceed the limited resources available to satisfy these wants. So, the correct option is c. means our wants exceed the limited resources available to satisfy these wants.

Scarcity is a fundamental concept of economics that refers to the basic fact that limited resources cannot meet the unlimited wants and desires of human beings. It means that there is a shortage of resources and that human desires cannot be met due to a shortage of resources.

Scarcity may occur in a variety of areas, including money, time, natural resources, and even human capacity. It refers to the idea that there are limited resources to meet our unlimited wants, while a shortage refers to a circumstance in which there is less of something available than people want at the prevailing price.

Poverty does not relate to Scarcity. Therefore, option c "means our wants exceed the limited resources available to satisfy these wants" is the correct answer.

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Farmer raising sheep.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

Economic Order Quantity is 7071 units to control its inventory level. The following variables are necessary to determine the economic order quantity: demand rate, setup costs, and holding costs.

The following is the EOQ formula. EOQ equals the square root of [(2 times demand times ordering cost)/carrying charge]. Demand. The EOQ's assumptions state that the demand is unchanged. The measure of demand is how much inventory is used annually or how many units are sold annually.

Given,

Annual Requirement = 50,000 ( 5250 x 4 + 3625 x 8)

Carrying cost = 2 per year

Order cost = 1000 per order

Required to calculate EOQ =?

EOQ = square root of [(2 times demand times ordering cost)/carrying charge]

EOQ = √ 2 x 50000 x 1000/2

EOQ = √50,000,000

EOQ = 7071 units

Thus, the EOQ is 7071 units. Economic order quantity is crucial since it aids businesses in effectively managing their inventories. Without these inventory management strategies, businesses will frequently store excess inventory during times of low demand while holding insufficient inventory during times of strong demand. Missed opportunities result from either issue.

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The option C "Production is at minimum average total cost" is not a characteristic of long-run equilibrium in a monopolistically competitive market.

A monopolistically competitive market is a type of market structure that combines features of perfect competition and monopoly. Like in perfect competition, firms in a monopolistically competitive market face competition from other firms and can freely enter or exit the market.

The long run is the time period where all factors of production are variable. In a long run equilibrium, firms in monopolistically competitive markets earn zero economic profit, meaning that they earn exactly enough to cover their costs of production but no more.Average total cost is the cost of producing one unit of output. The selling price and marginal cost are two essential economic concepts for understanding long-run equilibrium in monopolistically competitive markets.

Selling price and marginal cost are equal to each other in long-run equilibrium. Hence the option C "Production is at minimum average total cost" is not a characteristic of long-run equilibrium in a monopolistically competitive market.

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Information systems are involved in tracking employee payroll, taxes, benefits, and timesheets. However, organizations may develop their own systems and outsource functions based on their specific needs and preferences.

The statement "Information systems are involved in tracking employee payroll, taxes, benefits, and timesheets" is true. Information systems play a crucial role in managing various aspects of employee data, including payroll processing, tax calculations, benefits administration, and tracking employee work hours through timesheets.

However, the other statements provided are not universally true. Information systems can be designed to track movable assets, off-site resources, and inventories, depending on the specific needs of the organization. Many organizations do develop their own information systems to handle their back-office information needs, as it allows for customization and control over their internal processes. Similarly, organizations may choose to outsource certain information system functions to service providers to take advantage of specialized expertise and cost efficiencies.

Overall, the role and capabilities of information systems can vary depending on the organization's requirements and strategic decisions.

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Answer:  Merit-based...

Mathematical and statistical techniques are the two main categories of quantitative management methods.

Computers and mathematical methods are used in quantitative management to sort through financial statistics and choose stocks. Managers use previous quantitative linkages they have observed to inform "models" that aid in stock selection.

Screening is the process of examining historical information on businesses using a computer. A quantitative manager may develop a program to screen 2,000 stocks based on a specific set of traits or criteria.

The manager might prove, for instance, that historically, stocks with low price-to-earnings ratios and rapid earnings growth during the previous two years outperformed the market the following year.

The simplicity of using a model once it is established is the obvious advantage. Given the constantly shifting landscape of the financial markets, developing the model is the challenging aspect.

It might be challenging to incorporate enough adaptability into a model in quantitative management without adding too many additional variables.

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Answer:

10 ways to achieve your life goals

(1) choose goals that inspire you

(2) be proactive

(3) no more negativity

(4) be balanced

(5) break it down

(6) embrace failure

(7) tell everyone

(8) get help

(9) trace your progress

(10) visualise the end result

A statement that is true on the Federal Reserve is that C. The Fed sets monetary policy, which affects the interest rates banks offer.

The American central bank is known as the Federal Reserve System (FRS). It is conceivably the most potent financial organization in the entire globe and is sometimes referred to as "the Fed." It was established to give the nation a secure, adaptable, and stable financial and monetary system.

Its primary duties include controlling the money supply, establishing interest rates, and overseeing the financial system. In times of economic crisis, it also serves as a lender of last resort, as was shown during the financial crisis of 2008.

These powers of the Federal Reserve mean that it is the one which sets the monetary policy of the United States. This monetary policy will then affect the interest rates on loans, offered by banks.

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If the price of a stock rises after an investor sells the stock short, the loss on the transaction is incurred because the investor must buy the stock at a higher price to replace the borrowed shares. This is known as a "short squeeze" and can result in significant losses for the investor.

The greater the increase in the stock's price, the greater the loss for the short seller. It is important for investors to carefully consider the risks associated with short selling and have a solid understanding of the market conditions and factors that can impact the price of the stock.

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Using hypothetical scenario, the Interview a business owner in your local community on initiatives that he/her has undertaken to address unemployment as a socio-economic issue and provide evidence of the interview. is given below.

Interviewer: Can you state us about some of the pushs your business has undertaken to address inaction in our community?

Business Owner: As a trade owner, I believe it's good to take an active part in addressing socio-economic issues in our society, particularly when it meets expectations unemployment. One of the initiatives we've initiated is a job preparation program for individuals who grant permission not have the necessary abilities or experience to secure employment in our manufacturing.

Interviewer: Can you tell us nearly the job preparation program?

Business Owner: The program is open to anyone in the society who is concerned in pursuing a career in our manufacturing. We partner accompanying local organizations to identify aspirants and provide bureaucracy with hands-on preparation.

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Answer: reference pricing strategy

Explanation:

Answer:

Personnel administration.

Personnel recruitment and selection.

Compensation and incentive management.

Development of a positive work climate.

Employee performance evaluation.

Staff training and development.

Labour relations.

Occupational health and safety.

Explanation:

The functions of a human resources Department are numerous and diverse, as this team is responsible for managing a company's human capital to meet the established business objectives. The personnel department is key in any company, from attracting and retaining talent to guaranteeing the interests and well-being of employees.

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

a. The price and P/E ratio is

Price = Current year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return - growth rate)

where,

Growth rate is

= ROE × plowback ratio

= 20% × 0.30

= 6%

And, the current year dividend is ×

= $2 × (1 - 0.30)

= $1.4

So, the price is

= $1.4 ÷ (0.14 - 0.06)

= $17.50

Now the P/E ratio is

= $17.50  ÷ 2

= 8.75

b)  For the present value of growth opportunities, the formula and the computation is

= Price of the stock - earnings ÷ required rate of return

= $17.50 - $2 ÷ 0.14

= 3.21

c)  The P/E ratio and the present value of growth opportunities is

But before that we need to find out the price which is

Price = Current year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return - growth rate)

where,

Growth rate is

= ROE × plowback ratio

= 20% × 0.20

= 4%

And, the current year dividend is

= $2 × (1 - 0.20)

= $1.6

So, the price is

= $1.6 ÷ (0.14 - 0.04)

= $16

Now the P/E ratio is

= $16  ÷ 2

= 8

And, the growth opportunities is

= Price of the stock - earnings ÷ required rate of return

= $16 - $2 ÷ 0.14

= 1.72

An excise tax is also known as a special excise tax, a sin tax, or a duty. It is a tax levied by the government on goods at the time they are manufactured rather than when they are sold to consumers.

Why does government collect excise tax ?

Excise taxes are taxes that are charged on the sale of certain goods and services. They are typically levied on specific goods or services such as alcoholic beverages, tobacco, gasoline, and certain luxury items. Excise taxes are collected by the government to generate revenue for specific programs and projects, as well as to discourage the use of certain goods or services.

What does Services mean?

In general, services are activities performed by a provider for a customer or client. They can be intangible (like knowledge or information) or tangible (like money) (such as a product or a physical service). Individuals, organizations, or a combination of both can provide services. Banking, education, consulting, transportation, and entertainment are all examples of services.The term "services" is sometimes used to refer to an economic sector that encompasses all activities associated with providing services. Health care, finance, hospitality, transportation, retail, and education are examples of such activities.

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From past experience, the total accounts receivable balance for the company is $512,000.

Accounts receivable refers to money owed to company by its customers for the goods or services that have been delivered but not yet paid for. It represents a company's current assets, and the amount is recorded on its balance sheet as an asset. The payment terms for accounts receivable are usually specified in the company's sales agreement or invoice, and can vary based on the industry or the customer. Managing accounts receivable is an important aspect of a company's financial management, as it impacts cash flow and liquidity. Companies may use various strategies to manage accounts receivable, such as offering discounts for early payment or implementing a collections process for overdue payments. Accounting principles require that accounts receivable be reported accurately and promptly, and that companies maintain adequate records and internal controls to ensure the accuracy of their financial statements.

10% of June Sales = 0.1 x $350,000 = $35,000

20% of May Sales = 0.2 x $350,000 = $70,000

April Sales: $0

May Sales: $267,000 - $70,000 = $197,000

June Sales: $350,000 - $35,000 = $315,000

Total Accounts Receivable Balance: $512,000

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Answer:

here is ur answer

Explanation:

According to the principles of scientific management, the best way to improve productivity is to: use time-motion studies to find the best method of doing each job, then teach those methods to employees

(a) When the interest rate falls, it stimulates borrowing and investment, leading to an increase in aggregate demand (AD). As a result, both price levels and real GDP will rise. The increase in aggregate demand will lead to upward pressure on prices, causing inflation to increase. With increased investment and economic activity, unemployment is likely to decrease as businesses expand and create more job opportunities.

(b) If the wage rate temporarily falls, businesses' production costs decrease, leading to a decrease in their marginal cost (MC) and an increase in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS). As a result, both price levels and real GDP will increase. With lower production costs, businesses can lower their prices, which can lead to a decrease in inflation. However, the impact on unemployment depends on the elasticity of labor supply. If the wage decrease leads to a significant increase in labor supply, it could lead to an increase in employment and a decrease in unemployment.

(c) When the dollar appreciates relative to foreign currencies, it makes imports relatively cheaper and exports relatively more expensive. This leads to a decrease in net exports, reducing aggregate demand (AD). As a result, both price levels and real GDP will decrease. With decreased aggregate demand, inflation is likely to decrease. The decrease in economic activity can also lead to an increase in unemployment as businesses may reduce production and cut jobs.

(d) If businesses temporarily expect higher resource prices in the future, it can lead to an increase in their costs of production. This will result in a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), leading to higher price levels and lower real GDP. With higher production costs, businesses may pass on the cost increases to consumers, leading to higher inflation. The impact on unemployment depends on the extent to which businesses adjust their production and hiring plans in response to the expected higher resource prices.

(e) When business taxes rise, it increases the cost of production for businesses. This leads to a decrease in short-run aggregate supply (SRAS), causing price levels to increase and real GDP to decrease. Higher production costs can lead to higher inflation as businesses pass on the tax burden to consumers. The increase in production costs may also result in businesses reducing their output and cutting jobs, leading to an increase in unemployment.

It's important to note that these are simplified explanations and the actual impact of these factors can be influenced by various other economic conditions and factors. Additionally, the magnitude and duration of the effects can vary depending on the specific circumstances and the overall state of the economy.

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The demand curve for x is derived from indifference curves and a budget constraint by changing the price of x and observing the resulting changes in the quantity demanded of x.

To derive the demand curve for x from indifference curves and a budget constraint, we need to consider a consumer who spends all their income on two goods, x and y. Let the price of good x be Px and the price of good y be Py.The consumer's income (M) is spent on either good x or y.

We can express this in the following equation: M = PxQx + PyQy Where Qx is the quantity demanded of good x, Qy is the quantity demanded of good y, and M is the total income of the consumer. From the above equation, we can see that the quantity demanded of good x, Qx, is a function of the price of good x, Px.

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It United States is used as an illustration of a mix market economy in the statement.

Any economy is a collection of interdependent processes of creation and consumption that actually determine whether resources are split within a community. The interests that persons who live there and conduct business there are met by creation & consumption of items and services in general.

The well example about an economy is the that has, which leverages a nation's customs as history to influence the creation & sale of merchandise. A traditional economy's major cornerstones are agriculture, fishing, and hunting.

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Answer:

This question is opinion based

Explanation:

In order to determine average cost, the firm's total costs must be divided by the quantity of its output.

Average cost is a per-unit expense that fluctuates with changes in the quantity produced. Fixed and variable costs combined make up total cost, which varies with changes in production.The formula for calculating the average cost is:

Average Cost = Total Cost / Quantity Produced

An average cost can be determined by dividing the total cost by the quantity of output. To maximize their productivity and profits, businesses must keep track of their average cost while creating a product or providing a service.

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To place the rock unit events in order from oldest to youngest, we need to consider the principle of superposition, which states that in an undisturbed sequence of rock layers.

1. Homework: This event is the most recent one as it is mentioned last in the given list.2. A3: This event is mentioned before Homework, suggesting that it occurred earlier than Homework.3. Unanswered: This event is mentioned before A3, indicating that it happened before A3.Therefore, the correct order from oldest to youngest is: Unanswered → A3 → Homework.we need to consider the principle of superposition, which states that in an undisturbed sequence of rock layers, the youngest rocks are on top, while the oldest rocks are at the bottom.

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The strategic management process means illustrating the company's strategy which involves planning, setting and direction of goals in order to achieve goals within a given period of time to make a company more competitive.

The four components of the strategic management process:-

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Answer:

(a) Expected gain = 30

(b) Standard deviation = 66.03

Explanation:

From the question, we are given the following:

Probability of loss = 10%

Loss amount = $150

Probability of Saving = 100% - Probability of loss = 100% - 10% = 90%

Saving amount = $50

Therefore, we proceed as follows:

a) If she books the cheaper​ flight, what can she expect to​ gain, on​ average?

This can be calculated as follows:

Expected gain = (Probability of loss * (-Loss amount)) + (Probability of Saving * Saving amount) = (10% * (-150)) + (90% * 50) = -15 + 45 = 30

b) What is the standard​ deviation?

Standard deviation can be described as a measure of the amount of variation a set of values. This can be calculated from the variance as follows:

Variance = (Probability of loss * (-Loss amount - Expected gain)^2) + (Probability of Saving * (Saving amount - Expected gain)^2) = (10% * (-150 - 50)^2) + (90% * (50 - 30)^2) = (10% * (-200)^2) + (90% * (20)^2) = (10% * 40,000) + (90% * 400) = 4,000 + 360 = 4,360

Standard deviation = Variance^0.5 = 4,360^0.5 = 66.03