Your car burns gasoline as you drive up a mountain road. What energy transformation is taking place?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the chemical energy of the gasoline is converted into kinetic energy of the car.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Gasoline contains several chemicals like lubricants, anti-rust agents and anti-icing agents which are added to improve the performance of a car. The energy change taking place during the burning of gasoline is chemical energy to thermal energy.

What is gasoline?

Gasoline is a pale brown or pink liquid which is made from the processed crude oil. It evaporates easily and is highly flammable and form explosive mixtures in air. It is a mixture of many hydrogen and carbon containing chemicals which are hydrocarbons.

A typical gasoline mixture contains about 150 different hydrocarbons, including butane, pentane, isopentane and the BTEX compounds like benzene, ethylbenzene, toluene and xylenes.

When a gasoline burns the chemical energy is converted into thermal energy and then this thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy. Gasoline burns and produce heat and this heat is converted into mechanical energy to move the car.

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Related Questions

can someone help with #3? brainliest?

can someone help with #3? brainliest?

Answers

Answer:

vf = 7 m/s

Explanation:

3.

The final velocity of the ball right before it hits the ground can be found by using the third equation of motion:

\(2gh = v_f^2 - v_i^2\)

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

h = height = 2.5 m

vf = final velocity = ?

vi = initial velocity = 0 m/s

Therefore,

\(2(9.81\ m/s^2)(2.5\ m) = v_f^2 - (0\ m/s)^2\\v_f = \sqrt{49.05\ m^2/s^2}\\\)

vf = 7 m/s

Which is a dopant for a semiconductor that conducts electricity due to the movement of positive charges?
O thallium
O arsenic
O phosphorus
O antimony

Answers

Answer:

The answer is thallium.

Explanation:

the chemical element of atomic number 81, a soft silvery-white metal that occurs naturally in small amounts in pyrite and other ores. Its compounds are very poisonous.

(B) The force on the upper charge is to the left and twice the magnitude of the force on the bottom
charge, which is to the right. This makes the net force to the left and the torque on the rod to be
counterclockwise.
A rigid insulated rod, with two unequal charges attached to its ends, is placed in a uniform electric field E as
shown above. The rod experiences a
(A) net force to the left and a clockwise rotation
(B) net force to the left and a counterclockwise rotation
(C) net force to the right and a clockwise rotation
(D) net force to the right and a counterclockwise rotation
(E) rotation, but no net force

Answers

A rigid insulated rod, with two unequal charges attached to its ends, is placed in a uniform electric field E. The rod experiences a net force to the left and a counterclockwise rotation. The correct option is B.

The unequal charges attached to the ends of the rod experience a force due to the uniform electric field. The upper charge experiences a force to the left, while the bottom charge experiences a force to the right.

According to Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of the force between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Since the upper charge is twice the magnitude of the bottom charge, the force on the upper charge will be twice as strong.

Therefore, the net force on the rod will be to the left, since the force on the upper charge to the left is greater than the force on the bottom charge to the right. Additionally, the torque on the rod will be counterclockwise since the forces are acting in opposite directions and creating a rotational force.

Thus, the correct option is (B) net force to the left and a counterclockwise rotation.

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guys pls thi is my last pointa just answer this!!!!(WILL GIVE BRAINLY) A student takes apart a wooden box. What can they build with the materials from the box?
A) They cannot make anything with the materials.
B) They can make something new with the materials.
C) They can only make a wooden box from the materials.​​

Answers

Answer:

i guess u could pick "B" :)

Explanation:

What element does the picture represent? (Use the periodic table if you need to) *
(1 Point)
nitrogen
O chlorine
O oxygen

What element does the picture represent? (Use the periodic table if you need to) *(1 Point)nitrogenO

Answers

Answer:
Oxygen
Because it has 8 protons

A light bulb carries a current i. the power dissipated in the light bulb is p. what is the power dissipated if the same light bulb carries a current of 3i

Answers

The power dissipated in the light bulb if it carries a current of 3i is 9p.

The power dissipated by a light bulb is given by the equation P = I²R, where I is the current flowing through the bulb and R is its resistance. Since the same light bulb is being used, its resistance remains constant.

When the current flowing through the bulb is increased to 3i, the power dissipated is given by P' = (3i)²R = 9i²R = 9P,

where P is the power dissipated when the current was i.

Therefore, the power dissipated in the light bulb is multiplied by a factor of 9 when the current is increased to 3i.

Assuming the resistance of the light bulb remains constant, we can use Ohm's law to find the new current when the current is tripled. Ohm's law states that the current flowing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage applied across it and inversely proportional to its resistance. Therefore, when the current is tripled, the voltage across the bulb will also triple since the resistance remains constant.

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Scientific notation is a method of expressing very small and very large numbers *

yes
No

Answers

The answer is yes:)
Scientific notation is the expression of a number in the form of x * 10^x

in the video, the temperature of the gas inside the fire piston increased because

Answers

In a fire piston, the temperature of the gas inside the piston increases due to adiabatic compression.

What is pressure?

In physics, pressure is a measure of the force per unit area that a fluid (liquid or gas) exerts on its surroundings. It is defined as the force F acting perpendicular to a surface divided by the area A over which the force is distributed: pressure = F/A. The SI unit of pressure is the Pascal (Pa), which is defined as one Newton per square meter (N/m²). Other common units of pressure include pounds per square inch (psi), atmospheres (atm), and bar (bar). Pressure is an important concept in many areas of physics, including fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, and atmospheric science. It describes the behavior of fluids in pipes and channels, the operation of hydraulic systems, and the behavior of gases in sealed containers. The pressure of a fluid is related to its density and temperature, and can be influenced by factors such as gravity, elevation, and the motion of the fluid itself.

Here,

When the piston is rapidly pushed down into the cylinder, it compresses the gas inside the cylinder. This rapid compression causes the gas molecules to collide with each other more frequently and with greater force, which in turn increases the temperature of the gas.

Because the compression is adiabatic (i.e., no heat is allowed to enter or leave the system), the increase in temperature is due solely to the work done on the gas by the piston. This increase in temperature is known as adiabatic heating.

The fire piston is a simple but effective tool for starting a fire in the wilderness, and it demonstrates the principles of adiabatic compression and the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature in a gas.

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• Which is the following statements describes the interaction between magnetic poles?

Answers

Answer:

Please state the statements in the comment so I can help

Qui:
3
A fish is swimming forward in the ocean. Which of the following is accurate of the forces
between the fish and the water?
mplete
out of
ove flag
Select one:
O a. The force of the fish's tail on the water is less than the force of the water on the fish's
tail
11
O b. The force of the fish's tail points back while the force of the water points forward
Finis
O c. The force of the fish's tail on the water is greater than the force of the water on the fish's
tail
Time
O d. The forces of both the fish's tail and the water point in the same direction
Check
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Next page

Qui:3A fish is swimming forward in the ocean. Which of the following is accurate of the forcesbetween

Answers

Answer:

O c.the force of the fish tail on the water..........

Increasing the distance between an electromagnet and the compass will cause the observed effect of the compass to _____.

Answers

Increasing the distance between an electromagnet and the compass will cause the observed effect of the compass to decrease in strength

What would the Increasing the distance between an electromagnet and the compass cause?


The strength of the magnetic field produced by an electromagnet decreases as the distance from the electromagnet increases. This means that if the distance between the electromagnet and the compass increases, the magnetic field that the compass is experiencing will weaken.

As a result, the observed effect of the compass will decrease in strength as the distance between the electromagnet and the compass increases.

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Which is one use of lasers

A. reproducing images to make them clearer

B. Producing a magnified image of the moon

C. Cutting an iron bar into two pieces

D. Making a leaf appear larger so it’s veins are visible

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because what else can the laser be used for

why is cathode positive in leclanche cell??

Answers

Answer:

Because the zinc is reluctant

Explanation:

A leclanche cell contains a conducting solution (electrolyte) of ammonium chloride, a cathode (positive terminal) of carbon, a depolarizer of manganese dioxide (oxidizer), and an anode (negative terminal) of zinc (reductant).

As the Zn2+ ions move away from the anode, leaving their electrons on its surface,

Zn → Zn2+ + 2e−

the anode becomes more negatively charged than the cathode. When the cell is connected to an external electrical circuit, the excess electrons on the zinc anode flow through the circuit to the carbon rod, the movement of electrons forming an electric current.

Deceleration is ______ acceleration
a. positive
b. negative
c. zero
d. none of the above

Answers

Deceleration is the opposite of acceleration and refers to the slowing down of an object's speed. Therefore, the answer is b. negative.

When an object is decelerating, its acceleration is negative because it is moving in the opposite direction to its initial velocity. For example, when a car is moving forward and then applies the brakes, it starts to slow down. The acceleration of the car in this case is negative because it is moving in the opposite direction to its initial velocity, which was forward. Deceleration is an important concept in physics as it helps us understand how objects move and change their speed. It is also important in fields like engineering and transportation where deceleration rates need to be calculated to ensure the safety of people and equipment. In summary, deceleration is the negative acceleration of an object, which refers to the slowing down of its speed.

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A pendulum has a mass of 0.7 kg and starts at a height of 1.1m. if it is released from the rest,how fast is it going when it reaches the lowest point of its path?

Answers

It is going to reach 4.64 m/s when it reaches the lowest point.

Simple Pendulum:

An ideal pendulum consists of a point mass suspended by a weightless inextensible perfectly flexible thread and free to vibrate without friction.

At an intermediate position, the bob has kinetic energy and potential energy and the sum of both energies remains constant throughout the swing.

So when the pendulum will reach its lowest point then there is a conservation of energy.

That is,

Potential energy = Kinetic energy

mgh= 1/2 mv²

0.7 × 9.8 × 1.1 = 1/2 × 0.7 × v²

v = 4.64 m/s

Therefore it will reach 4.64 m/s when it reaches the lowest point.

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a car is moving with a velocity of 25m/s for 15s. calculate the displacement of the car. The acceleration of the car over the 15s​

Answers

Explanation:

this might help you i think so

a car is moving with a velocity of 25m/s for 15s. calculate the displacement of the car. The acceleration

what happens to the body when one organ is not working properly​

Answers

Answer: Organ failure is when a major organ stops working. Major organs all have important jobs to keep the body alive. Each organ counts on the other ones to keep the body working. If one of these organs stops working, the patient will not be able to survive without the help of very strong medicines and/or machines.

Explanation:

Answer:

Organ failure is when a major organ stops working. Major organs all have important jobs to keep the body alive. Each organ counts on the other ones to keep the body working. ... If one of these organs stops working, the patient will not be able to survive without the help of very strong medicines and/or machines.

Explanation:

The volume of a piece of cork cannot be measured by water displacement because cork will ______.

Answers

The volume of a piece of cork cannot be measured by water displacement because cork will float.

When a piece of cork is submerged in water, it displaces an amount of water equal to its own volume. This principle, known as Archimedes' principle, allows us to measure the volume of solid objects by using water displacement. However, cork is less dense than water, causing it to float on the surface rather than sinking. As a result, the traditional water displacement method cannot accurately measure the volume of cork.  An approach could involve submerging the cork in a liquid with a known density and measuring the change in liquid level, allowing for the calculation of the displaced volume. It is important to adapt measurement techniques to the properties of the material being measured. While water displacement is a commonly used method for denser materials, it is not suitable for materials like cork due to their buoyancy. By employing appropriate measurement methods, we can accurately determine the volume of cork and other similar substances.

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a solution contains 5.6ml of alcohol mixed with 75ml of water calculate the concentration of this solution.​

Answers

Answer:

\(\huge \boxed{6.948 \%}}\)

Explanation:

Volume of solute (Alcohol) ⇒ 5.6 ml

Volume or solvent (Water) ⇒ 75 ml

Total volume of solution ⇒ 5.6 ml + 75 ml ⇒ 80.6 ml

\(\displaystyle \sf Concentration \ of \ solution \ (\%)= \frac{Volume \ of \ solute}{Volume \ of \ solution} \times 100\)

\(\displaystyle \sf Concentration \ of \ solution \ (\%)= \frac{5.6}{80.6} \times 100=\frac{5600}{806} = 6.947891\)

Why are infrared waves located between microwaves and visible light on the electromagnetic spectrum?

Answers

Answer: The infra red waves is located between microwave and visible light based on their WAVELENGTH and FREQUENCY of occurrence.

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are those waves that do not require or need a material medium for its propagation, but they are able to travel through a vacuum. They exhibit or show all properties associated or connected with light. They are undeflected in electric and magnetic fields. These electromagnetic waves are arranged in order of their FREQUENCY and WAVELENGTHS which is known as ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM.

FREQUENCY is defined as the number of cycles which the wave completes in one second and is measured in Hertz(Hz). While WAVELENGTH is defined as the distance between two successive crests or troughs of waves which is measured in meter (m).

The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of the following rays which is arranged from the biggest wavelengths to the smallest:

--> Radiowaves

--> microwave :

--> infrared rays:

--> visible light:

--> ultraviolet rays

--> x-rays and

--> Gamma rays.

According to the arrangement of the spectrum above, the microwave has a higher wavelength and frequency than the infrared rays, while the visible light has a lower wavelength and frequency than the infrared rays.

what must the charge (sign and magnitude) of a particle of mass 1.44 g be for it to remain stationary when placed in a downward-directed electric field of magnitude 700 n/c ? use 9.80 m/s2 for the magnitude of the free-fall acceleration. view available hint(s)

Answers

The charge of the particle should be approximately 0.0206 Coulombs, with the sign determined by the direction of the electric field.

To determine the charge of the particle needed for it to remain stationary in the downward-directed electric field, we can equate the gravitational force with the electric force acting on the particle.

The gravitational force is given by: F_gravity = m * g. The electric force is given by: F_electric = q * E

Where:

m is the mass of the particle (1.44 g),

g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.80 m/s²),

q is the charge of the particle, and

E is the magnitude of the electric field (700 N/C).

For the particle to remain stationary, the electric force and gravitational force must be equal: q * E = m * g. Rearranging the equation, we can solve for q: q = (m * g) / E. Substituting the given values: q = (1.44 g * 9.80 m/s²) / 700 N/C. Calculating the value, we find: q ≈ 0.0206 C

The charge of the particle should be approximately 0.0206 Coulombs, with the sign determined by the direction of the electric field.

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An observer notices that the sun is directly overhead at midday during the summer solstice. what is this observer's latitude upon the earth?

Answers

Answer:

At 23.5 deg north of the equator this person would see the sun directly overhead at the summer solstice at noon

Put these four parts of the electromagnetic spectrum in order from shortest to longest wavelength:
gamma, infrared, microwave, ultraviolet.

Answers

Answer:

gamma, ultraviolet. infrared,  microwave

gamma, ultraviolet. infrared,  microwave are the electromagnetic spectrum.

What is Electromagnetic spectrum?

The range of all EM radiation types is known as the electromagnetic (EM) spectrum.

The visible light from a bulb in your home and radio waves from a radio station are two examples of electromagnetic radiation. Radiation is energy that moves and disperses as it does.

The range of electromagnetic radiation's frequencies, along with their corresponding wavelengths and photon energies, is known as the electromagnetic spectrum.

Microwaves, infrared light, ultraviolet light, X-rays, and gamma rays are the other EM radiation types that make up the electromagnetic spectrum.

Therefore, gamma, ultraviolet. infrared,  microwave are the electromagnetic spectrum.

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1- an object is thrown down at 6m/s from the top of a 24m tall building. determine the time it takes the object to reach the ground. remember that it is important that it is grown down.

2- an object is thrown upwards at 20m/s from the ground. what are the 2 times that it reaches 8m?

Answers

(1) the time for the object to reach the ground is 1.68 s.

(2) The two times that the object reaches 8m is 3.63 s and 0.45 s

The given parameters;

initial velocity of the object, u = 6 m/sheight of the building, h = 24 m

(1) The time taken for the object to reach the ground is calculated as;

\(h = ut + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\24 = 6t + 0.5\times 9.8t^2\\\\24= 6t + 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 + 6t - 24 =0\\\\solve\ the \ quadratic \ equation \ using \ formula \ method;\\\\a = 4.9, \ b = 6, \ c = -24\\\\t = \frac{-b + /- \ \ \sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = \frac{-6 + /- \ \ \sqrt{(6)^2-4(4.9\times -24)} }{2(4.9)} \\\\t = 1.68 \ s\)

Thus, the time for the object to reach the ground is 1.68 s.

(2)

The given parameters;

initial velocity of the object, u = 20 m/sheight of the building, h = 8 m

The two times that the object reaches 8m is calculated as;

\(h = ut - \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\8 = 20t - 0.5\times 9.8t^2\\\\8 = 20t - 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 -20t+ 8 = 0\\\\\)

\(solve\ the \ quadratic \ equation \ using \ formula \ method;\\\\a = 4.9, \ b = -20, \ c = 8\\\\t = \frac{-b + /- \ \ \sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = \frac{-(-20)\ + /- \ \ \sqrt{(-20)^2-4(4.9\times 8)} }{2(4.9)} \\\\t = 3.63 \ s \ \ or \ 0.45 \ s\)

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Please help me !! i am tired i worked all day to bring my grade up whitch i did i just gotta do this last assiment I will give brainlsit when i wake up

Please help me !! i am tired i worked all day to bring my grade up whitch i did i just gotta do this

Answers

Plutonium= Pu, 94, 244,94,94

Chromium= Cr, 24,52, 24,24

Neon = Ne, 10,20,10,10

Gold= Au, 79,197,79,79

Radon = Ra ,86,222,86,86

4. For the figure below, which statement accurately describes the difference between the gravitational
force experienced by the top and bottom objects?
A. The force between the top objects is one third that of the bottom objects.
B. The force between thw top objects is 3 times that of the bottom objects
C. The force between the top objects is one ninththat of the bottom objects.
D. The force between the top objects is one half that of thhe bottom objects.

4. For the figure below, which statement accurately describes the difference between the gravitationalforce

Answers

The difference between the gravitational force experienced by the top and bottom objects is the force between the top objects is 3 times that of the bottom objects.

What Newton's law of universal gravitation?

Newton's law of universal gravitation states the force of attraction between two objects is directly proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the objects.

F = Gm1m2/r²

The bigger the distance of separation, the smaller the gravitational force between the object and vice versa.

The bigger the mass of the objects, the bigger the gravitational force between the objects.

Thus, the difference between the gravitational force experienced by the top and bottom objects is the force between the top objects is 3 times that of the bottom objects.

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Calculator
O
A speaker, rated at 4V, draws a current of 13A. It is left switched on for 3 seconds. How much electrical work is done on a speaker?

Answers

Answer:

16C

Explanation:

since current=CHARGE/TIME

THEREFORE CHARGE=TIME X CURRENT

=2X8

=16C

The difference between temperature and thermal energy is that___________.

Answers

Answer:

Heat vs temperature - Energy Education The core difference is that heat deals with thermal energy, whereas temperature is more concerned with molecular kinetic energy. Heat is the transfer of thermal energy, whereas temperature is a property the object exhibits.

The cables used have a total resistance of 9.0Ω.

Calculate the power wasted in heating the wire if the current of part (a) flows in the wire

current in part a was 90900A

Answers

The power wasted in heating the cables of total resistance 9.0 Ω  is 74365290000 W.

What is electric power?

Electric power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transformed into an electrical circuit.

To calculate the electric power wasted in heating the wire, we use the formula below.

Formula:

P = I²R............ Equation 1

Where:

P = PowerI = Current that flows through the cablesR = Total Resistance of the cables

From the question,

Given:

R = 9.0 ΩI = 90900 A

Substitute these values into equation 1

P = 90900²×9P = 74365290000 W

Hence, the power wasted is 74365290000 W.

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A cruise ship travels across a river at 25 meters per minute. If the river is 6200 meters wide, how long
does it take the ship to reach the other side.

Answers

Answer:

248 minutes

Explanation:

6200/25=248

This means there is 248 25s in 6200

which means it will take 248 minutes to travel through the river

Also here's a neat trick:

The units for speed is meters/minute

The units for distance is meters

Dividing distance by speed will cancel out the meters and leave only the speed.

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A life-extending drug is very expensive to produce. The equilibrium price for the drug is very high, such that some people who could benefit from the drug simply cannot afford to buy it. The government is considering a program that would cover 50% of the price of the drug. People who buy the drug would pay half the price, and the government would pay the other half.(a) Show the effect of this policy on the supply curve, demand curve, or both. (Note: The government pays a percent of the price, NOT a given dollar amount independent of price. That is, the government does NOT pay, say, $100 for each unit sold, no matter what the price of the drug. Rather, the government pays $100 if the price is $200, it pays $150 if the price is $300, and so on. This fact affects the way the curves shift.)(b) Will the equilibrium quantity of the drug sold increase or decrease? (c) Will producers of the drug obtain the same, more, or less money per unit sold? (d) Will buyers of the drug actually see their costs for the drug drop by 50% per unit purchased? Explain. A soccer player kicks a ball, applying a force of 1,000 newtons over a distance of 0.2 meter. The ball travels 50 meters down the field before another player stops the ball. How much work was done during the kick? robotics, autonomous trucks and drones among other technologies will eventually automate large parts of the supply chain. this could possibly cost millions of manual labor jobs and we need to focus on how we help these workers transition into other professions.a. trueb. false 6. If the price of an article is increased by 25%, the increase is 10. Find the new price What is a weakness of market economies? a. market economies distribute resources unequally. b. market economies are inefficient. c. market economies hinder innovation. d. market economies are unresponsive to market forces. Societies characterized by low population density, no full-time specialists of social stratification, whose food is obtained primarily from gathering, hunting, and fishing are? A burner in a gas stove breaks propane and oxygen up to form carbon dioxide and water, thereby heating a home. Which part is the source of the activation energy required, and is this reactionendothermic or exothermic? (1 point)O The flame from the burner provides the energy to perform the reaction. The reaction is exothermic.O The burning propane gas provides the energy to perform the reaction. The reaction is endothermic.O The burning propane gas provides the energy to perform the reaction. The reaction is exothermic.O The flame from the burner provides the energy to perform the reaction. The reaction is endothermic. If k(x) = 5x - 6, which expression is equivalent to (k + k)(4)? Name three uses for nuclear reactions. Case Study AnalysisBased on the Case Study Niantic, Inc.: Pokemon Go and the Riseof Augmented Reality Gaming, provide 3 potential solutions oralternatives to the problem. HELP HELP HELP HELP GIVES BRAINLIST In a school, lessons are 55 minutes long. A maths lesson starts at 9:15amAt what time does the lesson end? ABCDE CEO John Lenon used a strategy of rapid innovation and low-cost manufacturing to propel his company to become one of Singapore's top-selling electronics manufacturers. If you were given the opportunity to operate a major electronics company, why would you pursue a similar strategy for brand growth? (rapid innovation and low cost manufacturing) How does this support the idea that "the world on turtle's back" is a creation myth? it explains the origin of people, animals, and plants. it describes the rivalry between the two brothers. it shows that animals and plants can represent good or evil. it confirms that man was the right-handed twins favorite animal. which goals were common to all three of the following rebel movements: wahhabism, the indian rebellion, and the shawnee rebellion of tenskwatawa? What effects should the nurse expect when effective communication is demonstrated among the hospitalized child, family, and nurse? select all that apply. -3(-3x^2 + 2x)How do I distribute? How to start an argument? Like a starter sentence When personality psychologists measure trait differences in extraversion, what kinds of direct observations are they making? An example of the transfer of energy between systems through work is the expansion of gas in a steam engine or car piston. Explain the energy transfer process.A) Steam engines and pistons both expand as pressure is exerted within them and they go on to accomplish work like moving a train. B) Energy is converted to work as the expansion of the steam engine occurs and the gas collides with the internal steam engine parts. C) The rapidly moving particles of the expanding gas is doing work on the piston and energy is transferred from the gas to the piston. D) The quick moving parts of the expanding steam engine is doing work on the piston and energy is transferred from the engine to the piston.