Answer:
10% are A
Explanation:
according to charghaffs rule there is always equality in quantity between A and T bases and G and C bases in DNA.
T = thymine
A = adenine
G = guanine
c = cytosine
from this the molar ratio of a to t is 1 and g,c = 1
G = 40%
so cytosine = 40%
sum of pusine and pyrimidine = 100%
(a+g) + (t+g) = 100%
(a + 40) + (t + 40) = 100%
a+t +80 = 100%
a + t = 100-80
a + t = 20%
a = t, t = a
2a = 20%
a = 20/2
A = 10%
What substances are the main products of aerobic cellular respiration
True or False: Purine is connected to pyrimidine using oxygen bonds.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
In DNA double helix molecule, there are four types of nitrogenous bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine. Purines (i.e., adenine, guanine) and pyrimidines (i.e., cytosine and thymine) hold DNA strands together via hydrogen bonds. In base pairing, guanine always pairs with cytosine through 3 hydrogen bonds, while adenine always pairs with thymine by 2 hydrogen bonds. Hydrogen bonds are a type of dipole–dipole interaction where a hydrogen atom is covalently bonded to a very electronegative atom (e.g., Nitrogen or Oxygen).
Question 6 of 10A state government is trying to decide between using biomass or nuclearpower to generate electricity. What advantage does biomass have overnuclear power?A. Biomass produces no radioactive waste.O B. Biomass releases less carbon dioxide.O C. Biomass does not produce pollution.O D. Biomass is a nonrenewable source.
The correct answer is A. Biomass produces no radioactive waste. This is a major issue, since radioactive waste could have severe damages in the environment or even become a threat to human health.
Please help me ASAP
*please write down what goes in the second blank
Krebs cycle occurs in the matrix of the mitochondria and requires oxygen.
What is Krebs cycle?Krebs cycle is a series of enzymatic reactions that occurs in all aerobic organisms. It involves the oxidative metabolism of acetyl units, and serves as the main source of cellular energy.
The Krebs Cycle is also called the citric acid cycle. After glycolysis breaks glucose into smaller 3-carbon molecules, the Krebs cycle transfers the energy from these molecules to electron carriers, which will be used in the electron transport chain to produce ATP.
Krebs cycle specifically requires the presence of oxygen to occur, hence, is termed an aerobic process.
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The Arizona poppy has adapted to living in areas that receive less rain, but there are still periods of time that a drought occurs. What part(s) of photosynthesis would the plant not be able to perform if there is no rain? What would be the long-term effects on the plant if the drought were to continue? Explain your answer.
If there is no rain, the Arizona poppy would not be able to perform the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis.
What are the stages of photosynthesis?Photosynthesis is a process that involves two main stages: light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions.
Water is required in the light-dependent reactions to provide the electrons that are needed to generate ATP and NADPH, which are then used in the light-independent reactions to produce glucose.
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Which of the following nutrient provide more energy? a. Protein b. Carbohydrate c. Lipids d. Vitamins
The nutrient which provide more energy is C. Lipids
Among the given options, lipids provide the most energy per unit mass. Lipids, also known as fats, are a concentrated source of energy in the diet. When metabolized, lipids yield approximately 9 kilocalories (kcal) of energy per gram.
Carbohydrates, including sugars and starches, provide approximately 4 kcal of energy per gram. They are a readily available source of energy for the body, particularly for short-term energy needs. Proteins also provide approximately 4 kcal of energy per gram. However, their primary role is not as an energy source but rather as the building blocks for tissues, enzymes, and other important molecules in the body.
Vitamins, on the other hand, do not provide significant energy. They are essential for various biochemical processes in the body but do not contribute directly to energy production.
It is important to note that while lipids provide the most energy per gram, the overall balance and variety of nutrients in a diet are crucial for maintaining optimal health. Nutrient needs vary based on individual factors, such as age, sex, activity level, and overall health goals. Therefore, Option C is correct.
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Consider a major environmental change. If there are no organisms in a population that have traits that allow them to continue to reproduce and survive, what would most likely happen to that population?
LIMITED TIME!!! HELP QUICK!!!!
The biological species concept emphasizes whether populations
Select one:
can mate with each other.
look the same
have similar ecological requirements.
share common ancestry.
Answer:
have similar elocogical requirements
Why does each trophic level have a smaller amount of organisms or biomass than the one below it? A. Because higher trophic levels have lower survival rates for offspring. B. Because each trophic level has larger organisms than the one below it. C. Because the higher trophic levels have to hunt the lower trophic levels, so they- use most of the energy that they gain from eating. D. Because each trophic level is only absorbing 10% of the previous, so there is not enough energy to sustain larger numbers.
Each trophic level has a smaller amount of organisms or biomass than the one below it because it is only absorbing 10% of the energy from the lower level, so there is not enough energy to sustain larger numbers.
A trophic level refers to a level in the food chain consisting of the same or biologically similar organisms. Examples of trophic levels include producer, consumer, and decomposer.Organisms in the lower trophic level serve as food for organisms in the next trophic level of the food chain.Only about 10% of the energy derivable from one trophic level gets to the next trophic level, the remaining is lost as heat during metabolic processes.Hence, the number of organisms progressively decreases as we climb higher in the food chain. The limit to the amount of energy transferred as we move higher means that the number of individuals that can be sustained will also be limited.The correct option would, therefore, be D.
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All of the following statements describe the structure of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae exceptA. To protect the spinal cordB. They attach the thoracic vertebrae to the ribs.C. Their body consists of paired pedicles and laminae.D. They are located in the petrous part of the parietal bones.
D. They are located in the petrous part of the parietal bones.
The cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae are located in the spinal column, not in the petrous part of the parietal bones. The other three statements (A, B, and C) are correct and describe the structure of the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae.
What is parietal bones?The parietal bones are a pair of flat bones located in the human skull, on either side of the cranial vault. They form the largest part of the skull's roof and contribute to the sides and top of the cranial cavity, which protects the brain. The parietal bones are connected to other bones in the skull, such as the frontal bone, the temporal bones, and the occipital bone, to form the cranial vault. In addition to protecting the brain, the parietal bones also play a role in supporting the skull and aiding in the transfer of weight from the skull to the spinal column.
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1. Which of these are included in the biosphere? A) Landslide B) Plant pollen C) Glacier D) Volcanic gas
Answer:
B: Plant pollen is the only one included.
what is the state of biodiversity in South Africa?
Answer:
The third-most biodiverse nation in the world is South Africa. It is recognized for having a high endemism rate and is home to more than 95,000 identified species. In addition, the nation is home to a wide variety of biomes, including forests, deserts, estuaries, and marine ecosystems.
Explanation:
A solution with pH 9 has ________________ times ____________________ OH- than a solution with pH 6.
Answer:
basic
Explanation:
ph value 9 base is ph value is 9and 20
why might someone want to have smoke in the air at a laser show
Answer:
Someone wants to have smoke in the air at a laser show because It's the dust particles or mist droplets which reflect the light of the laser. When you see a laser beam, what you are seeing is the beam being scattered by various small particles suspended in the air. ... When people want to show off laser beams, they often add smoke or equivalent to the air.
Answer:
This is such a werid question to ask :/
Explanation:
Question
Write It!
Yousef and Allie want to know the effect of different colors of
artificial light on the growth of plants. They decide to test the
artificial light colors white, blue, yellow, and red, with one plant
being placed in natural light as a control group.
They created the hypothesis, "If plant growth is affected by the
color of light, then white light will produce the tallest plant."
Create a realistic plan, which includes the materials listed, to
test this hypothesis.
In your plan. you must: - Determine the test variable and the outcome variable - Identify at least four controls in the experiment and give a possible example for each - Create a realistic way to test the hypothesis - Indicate a way to record data - Create a realistic conclusion based on your test - Determine your next steps in your conclusion
Answer:
color of light, then white light will produce the tallest plant."Explanation:Identify at least four controls in the experiment and give a possible example for each - Create a realistic way to test the hypothesis - Indicate a way to record data - Create a realistic conclusion based on your testmatch each description or example with the characteristic of life that it best illustrates. 1. the roots of a plant grow toward a source of water. sensitivity 2. the body temperature of a dog is more stable than the temperature of its environment. (click to select) 3. a cat is composed of organ systems, which are composed of organs, which are composed of tissues, which are composed of cells. (click to select) 4. a bacterial cell divides to form two new cells. (click to select) 5. in order to carry out essential life functions such as growth, development, and movement, a duck must eat. (click to select) 6. in 1980, scientists determined that 2% of the honey bees in texas had a gene that makes them more aggressive. by 2005, the frequency of this gene in the texas honeybee population had increased to 15%. (click to select)
The hydrotropism: A plant grows only in one direction in response to a stimulus or gradient in water content.
2.The condition known as homeostasis: Our body helps to maintain homeostasis by cooling itself by sweating.
3.Complexity in Order: Tissues, organs, and organ systems make up a cat. Tissues are made up of cells that are similar to one another.
4.The reproduction: When bacterial cells divide, they form two identical cells; this is caused by binary fission.
5.Utilization of Energy: Cells require an external source of energy to produce energy, just like humans do.
6. Evolution: the process by which new species of living things grow out of old ones.
How does hydrotropism work?The roots of plants play a role in the absorption of water from the soil and have evolved a number of adaptive traits, such as hydrotropism, to help them forage for water. Root growth is altered by hydrotropism to respond to a soil-to-soil water potential gradient and move toward areas with more moisture.
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What two kinds of information do you need to describe the velocity of an object?
Answer:
magnitude and direction
a. Write a hypothesis and identify the variables you will test.
The hypothesis is; Increasing the concentration of fertilizer will lead to an increase in plant growth.
The variables to be tested are; concentration of fertilizer and plant growth.
What is a hypothesis?A hypothesis is a speculative claim or explanation put forth based on scant data and used as a springboard for additional research or trial. It is an educated guess or testable prediction regarding the correlation between two variables or phenomena.
By manipulating the concentration of fertilizer as the independent variable and measuring the resulting plant growth as the dependent variable, we can test the hypothesis and determine if there is a correlation between fertilizer concentration and plant growth.
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Complete this sentence. If the mass of an object ________, the weight of an object will _______________.
Answer:
If the mass of an object decreases, the weight of an object will decrease.
Some argue that hydroelectric power should be used to generate more energy
for the United States. Which argument could be used to dispute this idea?
O A. It can only be used in areas with specific kinds of rivers.
O B. It releases more greenhouse gases than most sources.
O C. It uses too many nonrenewable resources.
D. It releases toxic chemicals into the atmosphere.
The use of hydroelectric power in the United States is limited because it can only be used in areas with specific kinds of rivers.
What is hydroelectric power?Hydroelectric power is electric power which is generated from water.
The kinetic energy of motion of water is converted to electrical energy when the turbines of a dynamo are turned by the moving water.
Hydroelectric power has limited application because it requires the area to have large water bodies.
Therefore, the use of hydroelectric power in the United States is limited because it can only be used in areas with specific kinds of rivers.
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Which of the following vitamins is readily excreted from the body in urine and unlikely to develop to toxic levels?
A) vitamin A
B) vitamin C
C) vitamin D
D) vitamin E
A 1. Scientists sometimes make discoveries that lead to a need for new laws. What big idea of biology do these situations illustrate?
O biology and society
scientific inquiry
• biological systems
• adaptation and evolation
Scientists sometimes make discoveries that lead to a need for new laws. the big idea of biology do these situations illustrate in biological systems.
A biological system is a group of organs working together to perform a not unusual characteristic. as an example, the muscular gadget is worried about movement, the skeletal gadget gives safety and assistance, and the circulatory system offers nutrients and waste to and from the cells of the body.
Organic structures are the breathing system, digestive system, and circulatory gadget. The human frame includes the subsequent structures: respiration machine – liable for one of the crucial features in any living organism, respiratory, and gas trade.
A biological system is a complex network that connects numerous biologically relevant entities. the organic company spans numerous scales and is decided based on totally special systems.
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If a heterozygous type A (ABO blood type) male crossed with a type O female, what would be the phenotypic ratio of type A: type B: type AB: and type O in the offspring?
Answer:
2:0:0:2
Explanation:
What is Lambic system?
Answer:
The limbic system is the part of the brain involved in our behavioural and emotional responses,
Explanation:
hope that help
hi,I was feeling so bored so I give this question What is climate change and what r the causes of climate change?
Answer:
Climate change is the global phenomenon of climate transformation characterized by the changes in the usual climate of the planet (regarding temperature, precipitation, and wind) that are especially caused by human activities
Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth's temperature by burning fossil fuels, cutting down forests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming. Humanity’s increased use of fossil fuels – such as coal, oil and gas to generate electricity, run cars and other forms of transport, and power manufacturing and industry
Deforestation – because living trees absorb and store carbon dioxide
Increasingly intensive agriculture – which emits greenhouse gases like methane and nitrous oxide
what is the difference between cork formation and gum formation in the plants as an immune mechanism
Answer:
Cork formation is a type of secondary growth that occurs in the stems and roots of woody plants. Gum formation, on the other hand, is a type of defense mechanism that occurs in response to injury or infection.
Explanation:
Yall please answer quickly I promise to give brainliest!! I hope
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What is the advantage (benefit) of sexual reproduction?
Question options:
increases genetic variation
requires only one parent
faster growth rate
requires less energy
What are TWO advantages (benefits) of asexual reproduction? SELECT TWO!
Question options:
faster reproduction rate
increases genetic variation
requires less energy
requires two parents
Question 1 Answer: Increases genetic variation
Question 2 Answer: Faster Reproduction rate and Requires less energy (it is more time and energy efficient as a mate is not required)
Which are considered two of the special properties that are used to identify certain minerals?
hardness and luster
magnetism and fluorescence
streak and color
cleavage and fracture
Answer:
magnetism and fluorescence
Explanation:
edge
Heat moves from this source by convection and radiation
Answer:
In CONVECTION, heat energy is carried by the movement of particles of matter. In CONDUCTION, heat is transferred by particles vibrating. In RADIATION, heat is carried directly by electromagnetic waves. When a hot object touches a cool object, heat moves from the hot one to the cool one.
Explanation:
Movement of heat by a fluid such as air is carried out by convection and through electromagnetic via radiation.
What is convection and radiation?Heat is transferred by a fluid, such as water or air, by convection. As the fluid (liquid or gas) flows from one place to another, it also transfers heat. A current is the term used to describe the flow of heated water or air.
Radiation occurs when heat transfers directly from one source to another object as infrared energy waves. This is how the Sun's heat reaches Earth. In actuality, all heated objects emit heat toward colder objects. The molecules of the colder item accelerate as the heat waves impact them. The thing becomes hotter as its molecules move more quickly.
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when did human activity affect a few species and cause them to trophic cascade
Human activity has caused trophic cascades in several species, with one notable example being the reintroduction of gray wolves to Yellowstone National Park in 1995.
Prior to their reintroduction, the park's ecosystem had suffered due to the absence of wolves, as their absence had allowed the elk population to grow unchecked, resulting in overgrazing of vegetation and a decline in biodiversity.
Once the wolves were reintroduced, they began to prey on the elk, which reduced the elk population and allowed vegetation to recover. As a result, the habitat of other species, such as beavers, songbirds, and even fish, improved, as they were able to utilize the newly regenerated vegetation.
This is a classic example of a trophic cascade, where the removal or addition of one species can have a cascading effect on the rest of the ecosystem.
Human activities such as hunting, deforestation, and pollution have disrupted many ecosystems, causing trophic cascades that can have far-reaching consequences for biodiversity and ecosystem functioning.
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The complete question is:
When did human activity affect a few species and cause them to trophic cascade?