Answer:
4/16 (i.e. 25%)
Explanation:
A dihybrid cross is a cross between two organisms/lines/genes that are hybrids (i.e., heterozygous) for two different traits. In a standard dihybrid cross, there is a relation of complete dominance for both loci, i.e., there are two alleles that are completely dominant and thus mask the effects of the corresponding recessive traits. In a dihybrid cross involving two different genes that assort independently into gametes during meiosis, with dominant alleles "A" and "B" and recessive alleles "a" and "b", respectively, the expected phenotypic ratio will be 9:3:3:1 (ie. 9/16 A_B_, 3/16 A_bb, 3/16 aaB_ and 1/16 aabb), while the expected genotypic ratio of double heterozygous "AaBb" individuals will be 4/16, i.e. 25%.
Representation:
P generation >> AaBb (father) X AaBb (mother)
Gametes (for both parents) >> 1/4 AB; 1/4 Ab; 1/4 aB; 1/4 ab
F1 generation >> 1/16 AABB; 2/16 AABb; 2/16 AaBB; 4/16 AaBb; 1/16 AAbb; 2/16 Aabb; 1/16 aaBB; 2/16 aaBb; 1/16 aabb
Which form of succession replaces
an
existing system after a calamity?
Answer:
Secondary succession
Explanation:
Ecological succession is the term used to describe any series of change in the composition of an ecosystem over a particular period of time. Ecological succession is made up of two types viz: primary succession and secondary succession.
Primary succession involves the formation of a brand new ecosystem by the colonization of a barren area of land e.g bare rock, where no life existed. Secondary succession, on the other hand, is the recolonization of an area by a new set of organisms because the previously existing organisms have been wiped out by certain disasters e.g fire outbreak, hurricanes etc. In secondary succession, there is soil, which makes it possible for new organisms to sprout quickly after the calamity.
Example of secondary succession is when a fire outbreak burns the organisms in a community, allowing the root of grasses to sprout after.
How can a change in DNA sequence result in a change in phenotype?
All mutations will result in a change in phenotype, regardless of whether the DNA sequence, amino acid sequence, or mRNA sequence altered.
How does your phenotype result from your DNA sequence?An organism's hereditary genes determine its phenotype, or physical characteristics and behaviours. Genes are specific DNA sections that encode for the creation of proteins and specify unique features.
How is the phenotypic impacted by a Genetic change?New phenotypes are rarely created. Mutations may be inherited and hence transmitted from one person to another. If a mutation produces a novel phenotype that makes an organism more suited to a certain environment, it can swiftly change the attributes of the individuals in a species.
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Which statement about predator and prey adaptations is correct?
A. Only predators benefit from having poison.
B. Only prey benefit from camouflage.
C. Both prey and predators can benefit from high speed.
D. Only predators benefit from good vision
HELP ASAP!! ETA 2 MIN plsss
The steps to purifying DNA are listed below. Place them in order.
Burst cells open to release DNA
Isolate concentrated DNA
Collect cheek cells
Separate DNA from proteins and debris
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Collect cheek cells
2. Burst cells open to release DNA
3. Isolate concentrated DNA
4. Separate DNA from proteins and debris
How are humans changing the carbon cycle? Question 2 options: Humans are adding carbon to the Earth by over-farming. Humans are burning carbon and putting it into the atmosphere. Humans are planting more trees to add more oxygen to to the carbon cycle.
Ostriches (birds) and giraffes (mammals) are both native to the savannahs of Africa. They eat food that is high off the ground and share the same characteristic of an elongated neck. Which pattern of evolution is being described?
The pattern of evolution being described here is convergent evolution, where two unrelated species develop similar characteristics due to their adaptation to similar environments or ecological niches.
Convergent evolution explained.Evolution is the process of change in the inherited characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. This can occur through natural selection, genetic drift, gene flow, and mutation, and can lead to the emergence of new species over time.
Evolution is driven by various factors, including environmental changes, genetic variation, and reproductive success. It is a fundamental concept in biology and provides the framework for understanding the diversity of life on Earth.
Convergent evolution, is where two unrelated species develop similar characteristics due to their adaptation to similar environments or ecological niches.
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Question 1 A heterozygous yellow-seeded plant is crossed with a homozygous yellow seeded plant. i. ii. Question 2 Complete the punnet square and write the genotypic and phenotypic ration for the possible offsprings. (3 marks) Genotypic ration Phenotypic ration What is the probability of having a pure breeding green seeded offsprings (2 marks) What is the probability of having a yellow-seeded plant in F2 generation, when a true breeder from F1 is crossed with a non-true breeding yellow seeded plant? (2 marks)
Answer:
Explanation:
To solve this problem, let's represent the heterozygous yellow-seeded plant as "Yy" and the homozygous yellow-seeded plant as "YY."
i. When crossing a heterozygous yellow-seeded plant (Yy) with a homozygous yellow-seeded plant (YY), we can set up a Punnett square to determine the possible offspring genotypes:
Y Y
y Yy Yy
y YY YY
ii. The genotypic ratio is 2:2 or 1:1 for the possible offspring genotypes: Yy and YY.
The phenotypic ratio is also 2:2 or 1:1 for the possible offspring phenotypes: yellow-seeded (YY and Yy).
Question 2:
To determine the probability of specific outcomes, we need additional information about the parental genotypes and their inheritance patterns. Please provide the genotypes of the true breeder from F1 and the non-true breeding yellow-seeded plant for a more accurate calculation.
What's the difference between a producer and a consumer? Where do producers belong in a food chain?
21.4.2 Test (CST): Computer-Scored Unit Test
Question 1 of 25
Which best describes the scientists who contributed to our current body of
knowledge?
OA. Scientists from Europe
OB. Scientists from the United States
OC. Scientists from all areas of the world
OD. Scientists from the Middle East
SUBMIT
The best answer that describes the scientists who contributed to the current body of knowledge is scientists from all areas of the world, which is in Option C., as scientific discoveries and advancements have been made by scientists from all over the world.
What are science and scientific knowledge?The development of science and scientific knowledge is not confined to any one region or culture. Instead, it is a global enterprise that involves the contributions of scientists from all areas of the world. Science is an international and collaborative effort where scientists from different countries and cultures work together to advance knowledge and understanding. Over the centuries, many scientists from different parts of the world have contributed to the scientific knowledge that people have today.
Hence, the best answer that describes the scientists who contributed to the current body of knowledge is scientists from all areas of the world, which is in Option C.
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Explain how where a person lives might affect his or her mood.
Answer:
When they go through something horrible for example (death,relationship break ups, and friendships ending etc.) that can affect their personality and their emotional stability they can also change to a whole different person.
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
What is a close relationship between two organisms that live together called?
The close relationship between two organisms that live together is called
Reset
Next
Answer:
symbiosis.
Explanation:
The term that you are referring to is symbiosis. (a symbiotic relationship)
Symbiosis is a proximate and often long-term interaction between two or more different biological species.
what is the answer for this q
Answer:
E
Explanation:
it is E because it is a long beak and easily can get the nectar.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
It is long and narrow enough to fit in a flower with ease
Which of the following is an impact of deforestation?
- Displaced tribes
- Less fragmentation
- Decreased wildfires
- Decreased pollution
Answer:
Deforestation is the purposeful clearing of forested land. The answer is Decreased wildfires.
Explanation:
The clearing of trees and forest land gives it the possibility of less wildfires; If there are no trees, meaning there'd be no wildfires.
Hope this helped :)
An impact of deforestation is that it decreases wild fires.
Forest fires are quite common and often lead to very devastating effects. This is one of the negative effects of forests especially when they become dry and more prone to fire outbreaks.
So, a possible positive impact of deforestation is that it decreases the chances of the occurrence of wild fires which could distort whole ecosystems.
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What is the largest organ in your body?
Answer:
On the inside of your body would be the Liver, overall would be the skin.
Explanation:
Look at scale images or medical diagrams and you will see.
please mark brainliest
based on the phylogenetic tree, identify approximately how many millions of years ago the earliest South Asian river dolphin evolved. Round your answer to the nearest whole number
Answer:
26 million years ago
Explanation:
About 0.55 million or 550,000 years ago the earliest South Asian river dolphin evolved.
About 0.5 million years ago the South Asian dolphin evolved due to different environmental conditions. South Asian dolphin have very flexible necks due to no fusion of their neck vertebrae. They are using echolocation to navigate and search for prey.
Research indicates that South Asian dolphin diverged from a common ancestor around 550,000 years ago that lives in the Indus and Ganges basins so we can conclude that the South Asian dolphin evolved around 0.55 years ago.
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The rotation of the mid-level mesocyclone in a supercell thunderstorm is a result of tilting of vertical wind shear by the storm's updraft.
True or False
The rotation of the mid-level mesocyclone in a supercell thunderstorm is a result of tilting of vertical wind shear by the storm's updraft. Given Statement True.
As a deep, continuously revolving updraft known as a mesocyclone, a supercell is a type of thunderstorm. These storms are frequently referred to as spinning thunderstorms as a result Supercells, which fall into the four categories of thunderstorms (squall line, multi-cell, and single-cell), are generally the least frequent and have the potential to be the most dangerous. Supercell thunderstorms are frequently isolated from other thunderstorms and can control the local weather for up to 32 km (20 mi). They often go for 2-4 hours.
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Options for #2:
-carry
-design
-argue
-sabotage
-disprove
Scientists use labs to Design and Carry out experiments.
Answer:
1. Study
2. Design; Carry
Genetically speaking, as you head down
stream after the drought, the level of
genetic variation in the fish would_____
and the success of the
parasite would______
Answer:oh wow
djdjdksdkks
Explanation:
...
Psittacines are what type of animal?
Snakes
Turtles
Parrots
Cockatiels
Answer:
Snakes
Explanation:
because they are dangerous
Which of the following disorders describes cystic fibrosis?
Responses
autosomal recessive
autosomal dominant
sex linked
mitochondrially inherited
Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder.
What is cystic fibrosis?Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic disorder that affects the lungs, pancreas, and other organs. It is caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, which is located on chromosome 7. The CFTR gene provides instructions for making a protein that regulates the movement of salt and water in and out of cells in the body. CF is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, which means that a person must inherit two copies of the mutated CFTR gene, one from each parent, to develop the condition. If a person inherits only one mutated CFTR gene, they are a carrier of the condition but do not have symptoms. If two carriers have a child, there is a 25% chance that the child will inherit two mutated CFTR genes and develop CF. Autosomal recessive disorders are inherited when both parents carry one copy of a mutated gene, but do not have symptoms of the disorder. In this case, there is a 25% chance that their offspring will inherit two copies of the mutated gene and develop the disorder. Since CF is inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern, it means that a child can only develop the condition if both parents are carriers or have the condition themselves.
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Which of the following best expresses the concept of natural selection
Answer:
style neutrons
Explanation:
Please help me with this to fill in the black correct answers. This is specifically anatomy and physiology science
1. The reproductive system has both endocrine and exocrine functions. The exocrine function is stimulated by this hormone produced in the anterior pituitary______ and produces this in the female _____.
2. The endocrine function is stimulated by this hormone in the anterior pituitary_____ and produces this in the female_____
3. The reproductive system has both endocrine and exocrine functions. The exocrine function is stimulated by this hormone produced in the anterior pituitary______ and produces this in the male____
4. The endocrine functions is stimulated by this hormone in the anterior pituitary _____ and produces this in the male_____
1. The exocrine function is stimulated by this hormone produced in the anterior pituitary: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and produces ova (eggs) in the female.
2. The endocrine function is stimulated by this hormone in the anterior pituitary: luteinizing hormone (LH), and produces estrogen and progesterone in the female.
3. The exocrine function is stimulated by this hormone produced in the anterior pituitary: luteinizing hormone (LH), and produces sperm in the male.
4. The endocrine function is stimulated by this hormone in the anterior pituitary: follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and produces testosterone in the male.
1. The exocrine function of the reproductive system in females is stimulated by the hormone produced in the anterior pituitary called follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which promotes the production of ovarian follicles. The exocrine product in females refers to the release of eggs or oocytes from the ovaries during ovulation.
2. The endocrine function of the reproductive system in females is stimulated by the hormone luteinizing hormone (LH) produced in the anterior pituitary. LH triggers the release of estrogen and progesterone from the ovaries, which regulate the menstrual cycle, promote the development of the uterine lining, and prepare the body for pregnancy.
3. The exocrine function of the reproductive system in males is stimulated by the hormone produced in the anterior pituitary called luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulates the production of testosterone in the testes. Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone and is responsible for the development of male reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics.
4. The endocrine function of the reproductive system in males is stimulated by the hormone follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) produced in the anterior pituitary. FSH promotes the production of sperm cells (spermatogenesis) in the testes.
Overall, the reproductive system has both endocrine and exocrine functions, with the anterior pituitary gland playing a crucial role in regulating these functions through the production of specific hormones.
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Referring back to the house finch example,
design an experiment that would test whether
their song is an innate or learned behavior. Make
sure to identify:
a) Hypothesis (null and one alternative)
b) Independent and dependent variables
c) Control(s)
d) Constants
e) Experimental design
f) Results that would support or refute the
hypothesis
g) A justification as to why the results would
support or refute the hypothesis.
Cοmparing Taeniοpygia guttata sοng variability tο that οf any οther singing bird.
How to identify experiment here?Making sure identity οf experiment οf hοuse finch :
a. Hypοthesis:
There is nο significant difference in the singing οf the yοung bird (learner) and the fοster parent (trainer).
b. Variables that are independent and dependent:
pitch, frequency mοdulatiοn, variance entrοpy, pitch gοοdness, and mοdulatiοn that can be heard . The dependent variable is cοnsidered when testing within a pοpulatiοn. An independent variable is cοnsidered during testing with twο distinct species.
c. Devices:
As a cοntrοl, the sοng recοrdings οf the wild birds Taeniοpygia guttata and Hοuse finches are used.
d. Cοnstants: Once tamed, the trainer birds never change.
e. The experiment will use twο dοmestic trainer birds frοm each species. Hοuse finches, first, and Taeniοpygia gutta, secοnd.
After that, the yοung οf each species were given tο a trainer οr fοster parent frοm anοther species.
f. Result:
Typically, the οutcοme was in οppοsitiοn tο the theοry. The baby bird's sοng is identical tο that οf its οwn species, even if it was taught by a fοster parent οf a different species.
g. Mοtives:
The pοpulatiοn itself reveals sοng variatiοn between species. We can deduce that vοcal cοmmunicatiοn behaviοr in sοngbirds was learned thrοugh genetics. Aural experience may influence οne's ability tο recοgnize vοices. This demοnstrates the falsity οf the theοry.
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What other tests could you perform on blood to better identify and individual
How many chromosomes does a gamete
dog have
Answer:
it has 39 of them
Explanation:
Each dog's gamete is produced from a process of meiosis and carries 39 chromosomes.
(A)
A. aa
C. A
AA
A
The gametes from the
parent in this image
will have what alleles
for the trait shown?
B. Aa
D. a
Answer:
c. A
Explanation:
hope this helps!
e:
Scientists think the earth is approximately how old?
2 billion years
3 billion years
for 4 12 billion years
612 billion years
Scientists think the earth is approximately how old
Answer:
4 billion
Explanation:
Answer:
4 billion
Explanation:
4 billion
In her studies of chimpanzee behavior, Jane Goodall collected both qualitative
and quantitative data. Which of the following is an example of quantitative data?
(From Topic: 1.3 In studying nature, scientists form and test hypotheses)
An example of quantitative data is mothers and their infants typically nap for two to three hours each afternoon. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is quantitative data ?The data expressing a certain quantity and amount or range is called as quantitative data. The two main types of quantitative data are discrete data and continuous data.
The difference between the qualitative data and quantitative data is the quantitative data is numbers-based, countable, or measurable while qualitative data is interpretation-based, descriptive, and relating to language.
In her studies of chimpanzee behavior, Jane Goodall collected both qualitative and quantitative data. Therefore, An example of quantitative data is mothers and their infants typically nap for two to three hours each afternoon.
Thus, option A is correct.
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Your question is incomplete, probably your question was
In her studies of chimpanzee behavior, Jane Goodall collected both qualitative
and quantitative data. Which of the following is an example of quantitative data?
(From Topic: 1.3 In studying nature, scientists form and test hypotheses)
A. Mothers and their infants typically nap for two to three hours each afternoon.
B. baiting the animals with bananas helped to attract them close enough for her to observe their social behavior and to photograph them.
C. researchers have observed chimpanzees using more than half a dozen tools for assorted purposes.
D. Other animals, including some birds and dolphins, are now known to use tools.
Why is a NATURAL RESOURCE called a natural resource?
Answer:because it comes from the earth. without any changes. all natural
Explanation:
Answer:
Because they are materials made from earth naturally that are made to help people
Explanation: