To convert temperature in degrees Fahrenheit to degrees Celsius, use the following assignment statement:
celsius = 5/9 * (fahrenheit - 32)
Start with the formula for converting Fahrenheit to Celsius: celsius = 5/9 * (fahrenheit - 32)
In this formula, celsius represents the temperature in degrees Celsius, and fahrenheit represents the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit that you want to convert.
To use the formula in code, create a variable to hold the Fahrenheit temperature. For example, you could use fahrenheit = 75 to represent a temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit.
Plug the Fahrenheit temperature into the formula to calculate the equivalent temperature in Celsius. For example, if fahrenheit = 75, then the formula becomes celsius = 5/9 * (75 - 32).
Evaluate the formula to get the final result. In this case, celsius = 23.88888888888889, so the equivalent temperature in Celsius is approximately 23.9 degrees.
You can then use the celsius variable in your code to work with the converted temperature in Celsius.
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which of the following do plants need for photosynthesis?
Answer:
They need carbon, sunlight and water.
Explanation:
if the diameter of a wire were decreased it's electrical resistance would
find the angle between the vectors. u = (2, 3, 0), v = (3, −2, 1)
Therefore, the angle between vectors `u` and `v` is 90°.
To find the angle between two vectors, we can use the formula:
`cos(θ) = (u . v) / (||u|| ||v||)`
Where u and v are vectors, `.` is the dot product of vectors and || || is the magnitude of a vector.θ is the angle between the two vectors.
In this problem, we need to find the angle between vectors `u` and `v`.
We have the following vector
s:u = (2, 3, 0) and v = (3, −2, 1)
Let's find the dot product of vectors `u` and `v`.u .
v = 2 × 3 + 3 × (−2) + 0 × 1
= 6 − 6 + 0
= 0
Let's now find the magnitudes of vectors `u` and `v`.||u|| = √(2² + 3² + 0²) = √(13) and
||v|| = √(3² + (−2)² + 1²)
= √(14)
Now, we can use the formula to find the angle between vectors `u` and `v`.cos(θ) = (u . v) / (||u|| ||v||)cos(θ)
= 0 / (√(13) × √(14))cos(θ)
= 0θ
= cos⁻¹(0)θ
= 90°
The angle between the vectors u = (2, 3, 0) and v = (3, −2, 1) is 90 degrees.
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A block is released from rest and slides down a ramp. The surface of the ramp has three rough sections where the friction between the surface and the block is not negligible, as shown by the shaded regions above. Measuring which of the following will allow for the best estimate of the block’s instantaneous acceleration when the block is at the midpoint of the ramp?
The speed of the block at points just before and just after the midpoint and the time its takes the block to travel between them.
What is acceleration ?The rate at which speed and direction of movement change over time is referred to as acceleration. When something moves faster or slower, it is said to be accelerating. Motion on a circle increases even while the speed is constant because the vector is always changing.
What is an object's acceleration?According to Newton's second law of motion, an object's acceleration is equal to the net force applied to it divided by its mass, or a = F m. Given an object's mass and the net pressure exerted on it, one can use this acceleration equation to calculate its acceleration.
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What is the coefficient of kinetic friction if a car going at 20 m/s stops in 50 m?
The car that slows down to 20 m/s stopped 50 meters away. Assume a slowness is always present. The friction coefficients for static and dynamic surfaces are 0.5 and 0.03, respectively and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.203.
What function do coefficients serve?an amount or signal that increases a quantity or signal
Three is employed to measure some attribute as both the exponent to x in the expression 3x.
The coefficient could be adverse?In addition to other sorts of numbers, coefficients can always be fractions, whole numbers, positive, negative, irrational, and more. Deleterious coefficients include those with negative values, to put it simply. Any negative integer, such as -8 in the formula -8z or -11 in the expression -11xy, can be a negative coefficient.
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PLOT A GRAPH OF L AGAINST T² AND DETERMINE THE SLOPE
The measured value of g is determined by the slope of the time period T² vs. l graph (acceleration due to gravity).
Time period the amount of time that a behavior lasts or a condition persists. Depending on the type of activity or situation under consideration, it may be measured in seconds or in millions of years.
the duration T as determined by the formula T = 2π √(l/g). The pendulum's length, l, is indicated here.
The result of squaring both sides is T² = 4π² l/g
42 and g are constants, thus
⇒ T² = ml
The slope of the T² vs l graph in this case is m. The slope's value is m = 4π²/g
We can determine the value of g from the slope of the graph by substituting π = 10 in the equation above.
g = 40/m
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If a cup of coffee has temperature 97∘C in a room where the ambient air temperature is 17∘C, then, according to Newton's Law of Cooling, the temperature of the coffee after t minutes is T(t)=17+80e^(−t/47). What is the average temperature of the coffee during the first 16 minutes?
The average temperature of the coffee during the first 16 minutes can be determined by finding the average value of the temperature function T(t) = 17 + 80\(e^{-t/47}\) over the interval [0, 16]. The average temperature is approximately 28.33°C.
To find the average temperature of the coffee during the first 16 minutes, we need to calculate the average value of the temperature function T(t) = 17 + 80\(e^{-t/47}\) over the interval [0, 16].
The average value of a function f(x) over an interval [a, b] is given by the integral of f(x) over that interval divided by the length of the interval (b - a):
Average value = (1 / (b - a)) * ∫[a, b] f(x) dx.
Applying this concept to the temperature function T(t) over the interval [0, 16], we have:
Average temperature = (1 / (16 - 0)) * ∫[0, 16] (17 + 80\(e^{-t/47}\)) dt.
Evaluating the integral, we get:
Average temperature = (1 / 16) * [17t - 80 * 47\(e^{-t/47}\)] from 0 to 16.
Plugging in the values, we have:
Average temperature = (1 / 16) * [17 * 16 - 80 * 47\(e^{-16/47}\)) - (17 * 0 - 80 * 47\(e^{-0/47}\))].
Simplifying further, we find:
Average temperature ≈ 28.33°C.
Therefore, the average temperature of the coffee during the first 16 minutes is approximately 28.33°C.
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You throw a water balloon straight up with a velocity of 13 m/s. What is its
maximum height?
O A. 4.4 m
B. 6.3 m
C. 10.7 m
D. 8.6 m
Answer:
Explanation:
\(h=-v^2 /2g\)
\(with\\g = 9,8 m/s^2 or 10 m/s^2\)
\(h= (-13)^2 / 2 * 9,8 = 8,6\)
A student is conducting an experiment that involves adding hydrochloric acid to various minerals to detect if they have carbonates in them. the student holds a mineral up and adds hydrochloric acid to it. the acid runs down the side and onto the student’s hand causing irritation and a minor burn. if they had done a risk assessment first, how would this situation be different?
If they had done a risk assessment first "The student would have no injuries because he would know hydrochloric acid is dangerous and would be wearing gloves when using it"
What is hydrochloric acid?An aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride HCl that is a strong corrosive irritating acid, is normally present in dilute form in gastric juice, and is widely used in industry and in the laboratory.
Maintain a safe distance between your hands and your body, mouth, eyes, as well as a face when utilizing lab supplies and chemicals.
If they had done a risk assessment first "The student would have no injuries because he would know hydrochloric acid is dangerous and would be wearing gloves when using it"
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If the skater has a mass of 55 kg and the maximum height the skater can reach is 10 m, then what will be the velocity of the skater if they skate down a height of 5 m? Ignore all friction and thermal energy and show all work
Answer:
10m/s
Explanation:
Data
mass=55kg, Maximum height (h1) =10m
Height reached when going down (h2)= 5m
final velocity (v)=?
At Maximum height the velocity is zero
hence intial velocity is 0m/s
The change in Potential energy = change in kinetic energy
mgh1-mgh2=1/2mv²-1/2mu²
But (u)= 0m/s
mgh2-mgh1=1/2mv²
mg(h1-h2)=1/2mv²
2g(h1-h2)=v²
v²=2(10m/s²)(10m-5m)
v²=100m²/s³
v=10m/s
1. What are the effects of weather and climate on the picture?
2. What are 3 potential solutions to the problem in the picture?
3. How could a scientist model the problem and test different solutions to find the most effective fix?
The effect of weather and climate on the picture is erosion. The 3 potential solutions to the erosion are Planting of a cover crop, Build Terraces, and Create diversions to Help Drainage.
What is erosion?Erosion is defined as the washing away of the topmost portion of the soil which can occur due to natural causes or through the activities of man.
The natural causes of erosion is related to changes in weather and climate through rain, rivers, floods, lakes, and the ocean.
The three potential solutions to the problem of erosion include the following:
Planting of a cover crop: This helps in the prevention of erosion because the cover crops have root systems with different depths which helps the soil to absorb more water and hold the soil surfaceBuilding of Terraces: This helps to prevent erosion by dividing slopes so that surface runoff is intercepted and carried to a protective outlet.Creation of diversions to help drainage.Learn more about erosion here:
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differentiate between the properties and examples of conductors and insulators
Conductors are materials that allow electrical charges to flow through them easily, such as metals, while insulators are materials that resist the flow of electrical charges and do not conduct electricity, such as rubber or plastic.
Conductors and insulators are two types of materials with very different electrical properties. Conductors allow electricity to flow freely through them, while insulators prevent the flow of electricity. Conductors have a low resistance to electrical flow, while insulators have a high resistance.
Examples of conductors include metals like copper and aluminum, as well as water and human tissue. Examples of insulators include rubber, plastic, glass, and air. Conductors are commonly used in electrical wiring and circuits, while insulators are used to protect people and equipment from electric shocks and to prevent electrical interference.
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which is one characteristic of an electron?
Answer:
The electron is a negatively charged particle found in the atoms of all the elements. The electrons are located outside the nucleus in an atom. An electron is usually represented by the symbol (e –). The mass of an electron is about the mass of a hydrogen atom.
Explanation:
0.52 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 3.00 liter (3.00 × 10-3 m3) container at 20.0°C. What is the pressure of the gas, in atm? 1.00 atm = 1.00×105 Pa.
Your answer needs to have 3 significant figures, including the negative sign in your answer if needed. Do not include the positive sign if the answer is positive. No unit is needed in your answer, it is already given in the question statement.
The pressure of the argon gas in the container is -8.77 atm.
How can the pressure of the argon gas in the container be expressed?To determine the pressure of the argon gas, we can use the ideal gas law equation: PV = nRT. Given that the volume of the container (V) is 3.00 liters, the number of moles of argon gas (n) is 0.52 mol, the gas constant (R) is 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K, and the temperature (T) is 20.0°C (which is equivalent to 293.15 K),
we can rearrange the equation to solve for pressure (P). Substituting the known values and solving the equation, we find that the pressure of the argon gas in the container is approximately -8.77 atm. The negative sign indicates that the gas is under a vacuum.
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The compass of an airplane indicates that it is headed due north, and its airspeed indicator shows that it is moving through the air at 240 km/hr. If there is a wind of 100 km/hr from west to east, what is the velocity of the airplane?.
The velocity of the airplane as we can see is 260 m/s.
What is the resultant velocity?The resultant velocity is the vector sum of all the individual velocities acting on an object. It represents the combined effect of these velocities and describes the overall motion of the object.
To find the resultant velocity, you need to consider both the magnitude (speed) and direction of each velocity vector. If the velocities are in the same direction, you can simply add their magnitudes together
The resultant velocity can be obtained from;
\(R^2 = (240)^2 + (100)^2\)
R = √67600
R = 260 m/s
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a movable bin and its contents have a combined weight of 2.1 kn determine the shortest chain sling acb that can be used to lift the loaded bin if the tension in the chain is not to exceed 5 kn. the shortest chain sling acb that can be used is m.
The shortest chain sling ACB for a movable bin is 1.228 m.
The question is not complete. A similar question is in the attachment. Use the image in a similar question for this problem. Look at the picture. In the system works
Tension in the chain T₁ and T₂The weight of a movable bin = wTriangle ABC is an isosceles triangle. If ∠ CAB = ∠ CBA = θ.
T₁ = T₂ ≤ 5 kNAccording to Newton's first law, in the y-axis
∑ F = 0
w - T₁y - T₂y = 0
T₁y + T₂y = 2,100
T₁ sin θ + T₂ sin θ = 2,100
5,000 sin θ + 5,000 sin θ = 2,100
10,000 sin θ = 2,100
sin θ = 2,100 ÷ 10,000
sin θ = 0.21
θ = sin⁻¹ (0.21)
θ = 12.12°
Look at AOC
AO = OB = AB ÷ 2 = 1.2 ÷ 2 = 0.6 m cos θ = AO ÷ACLearn more about Newton's first law here: https://brainly.com/question/10454047
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6. I ran 12.2 km in 1.4 hours. Then I ran another 19.3 km uphill in 2.2 hours. What was my average speed?
Answer: 8.75 km/hr
Explanation:
Concept to know
Average speed: total distance/total time
-------------------------------------------------------
total distance/total time
=(12.2+19.3)/(1.4+2.2) ⇔ add the numbers of two time running together
=31.5/3.6 ⇔ simplify
=8.75 km/hr
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The half life of a material is 100 years. If you have 1000g, how much will remain after 500 years?
What is the difference between abiotic and biotic factors?
Answer:
Abiotic referfers to non-living and biotic factors are living or once living
Explanation:
How to find heat capacity of calorimeter with hot and cold water?
This can be done using the formula:
heat capacity = (mass of hot water x specific heat capacity of hot water) + (mass of cold water x specific heat capacity of cold water) – (mass of calorimeter x temperature change).
The heat capacity of a calorimeter can be found using a hot and cold water method. To begin, you will need a calorimeter (such as a coffee cup calorimeter), a hot water source, a cold water source, a thermometer, and a timer. Start by measuring the temperature of the hot water and the cold water, then fill the calorimeter half full with the hot water and half full with the cold water.
Place the thermometer in the calorimeter and wait for a few minutes to ensure that the temperature of the water in the calorimeter is stable. Once the temperature is stable, record the temperature and use it to calculate the heat capacity of the calorimeter.
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As the water freezes, will its mass change? Explain.
When one note is a perfect fifth above another, its frequency is equal to 3/2 that of the first. Where should you put your finger on a violin string to get a note that is a perfect fifth above the fundamental of the open string
You should put your finger on the violin string at a specific distance from the nut to produce a note that is a perfect fifth above the fundamental of the open string.
When you play an open string on the violin, the length of the vibrating part of the string determines the frequency of the sound produced.
When you place your finger on the string at a certain distance from the nut, you shorten the vibrating length of the string and increase its frequency, producing a higher note. The specific distance required to produce a perfect fifth above the open string is a ratio of 3:2, meaning the string length is divided into two parts, with the shorter part being 2/3 of the length from the nut.
To produce a note that is a perfect fifth above the fundamental of an open string on the violin, you should place your finger on the string at a distance that is 2/3 of the string length from the nut.
This division of the string length into two parts in a 3:2 ratio produces the required frequency for a perfect fifth.
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choose all that apply. matter falling into super-massive black holes in the centers of some galaxies is thought to be the source of:
Our neighborhood galactic center's black hollow,, is a supermassive black hollow with a mass of approximately 4 million suns, which in all fairness small for a supermassive black hollow.
NASA's Hubble Space Telescope and different telescopes have decided that many galaxies have supermassive black holes at their centere. Once in the black hollow's occasion horizon, rely could be torn aside into its smallest subatomic additives and sooner or later be squeezed into the singularity.
As the singularity accumulates increasingly rely, the scale of the black hollow's occasion horizon will increase proportionally. Quasars are believed to be powered through accretion of cloth into supermassive black holes withinside the nuclei of remote galaxies, making those luminous variations of the overall elegance of items referred to as lively galaxies.rely falling into super-big black holes withinside the facilities of a few galaxies is idea to be the supply.
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How do you find the gravitational force between two objects with the same mass?
The formulation for gravitational force does have the variables F, G, m1, m2, and r2.
The product of something like the gravitational constant as well as the masses of both the two items, divided with the square of such distance separating the two objects, would be the equation for the gravitational force among two things.
The formula is given as:
Force = (Multiplication of g, m ) / square of distance among both the objects.
= F = (G × M × m (mass)) / r²
where,
Force = F
Gravitational Constant = G
Mass of one object = M
Mass of another object = m
Distance = r
Since all of the items in this situation share the same mass, the gravitational force equation is,
F = (G X M X m(mass)) / r² (distance)
Gravitational force was the force utilized by the earth to pull an item toward it. Issacs Newton made the discovery after seeing an apple fall from either the tree.
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initially, a bowl holds 15 m^3 of water. an object is dropped into the bowl and the new volume of the water is 25 m^3. what is the buoyant force?
Explanation:
The new volume of water = 25 ml
The old volume of water = 15 ml
The difference = 25 - 15 but what are the units?
Since the question asks for force, the units must start out as 10 mL
In water 1 mL has a mass of 1 gram, so the answer is 10 grams.
Grams are units of mass, not weight. You should convert this into newtons.
10 grams = 1/1000 = 0.01 kg
1 kg has a weight of 9.81 Newtons
0.01 kg has a weight 0.081 Newtons
If you have never seen a Newton before, then the answer is 10 grams
a person jogs in a straight path in 20m in east direction and return in west direction covers 5m in 15 sec calculate distance and displacement covered please help
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Total distance covered while jogging = 20 + 5 = 25 m
in 15 sec speed is then 25 m / 15 s = 1 2/3 m/s
Displacement = 20 - 5 = 15 meters east
Does an object with constant speed also have constant velocity?. Single choice.
Answer: No, constant speed does not mean constant velocity.
A classic often used example would be to consider a car driving in circles. If the speedometer reads say 20 mph the entire time, then the speed of the car is held constant (ie the same). But the velocity is changing because velocity measures direction along with speed. The car is changing direction as it moves in a circle.
An object with a potential energy of 981 J is placed at a height of 2m. What is the mass of the object?
Explanation:
Taking g=10m/s²
P.E =mgh
981J= 2×10×m
981J=20m
m. = 981J/20
m. = 49.05kg
what is physical effect
Physical effects refer to the changes or alterations that occur in the physical properties of an object or system, as a result of a physical force or interaction.
What is physical effects?Physical effects are the modifications or changes that take place in an object's or system's physical characteristics as a result of a physical force or interaction.
These effects can be observed and measured through various physical phenomena, such as temperature, pressure, density, electric fields, and magnetic fields, among others.
Examples of physical effects include the deformation of a material under stress, the heating or cooling of an object when it is exposed to a heat source or cold environment, the change in pressure of a gas when it is compressed or expanded, the flow of electric current through a conductor, and the generation of magnetic fields around a magnet or current-carrying wire.
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The magnetic domains in a magnet produce a weaker magnet when the magnet is _______.
The magnetic domains in a magnet produce a weaker magnet when the magnet is subjected to external factors that disrupt or realign the domains, such as heat or mechanical shock.
Magnetic domains are regions within a magnet where groups of atoms align their magnetic moments in the same direction, creating a net magnetic field. These domains contribute to the magnet's overall strength. However, certain external factors can disrupt or realign the magnetic domains, leading to a weaker magnet.
One such factor is heat. When a magnet is exposed to high temperatures, the thermal energy causes the atoms within the magnet to vibrate more vigorously. This increased motion can disrupt the alignment of the magnetic domains, causing them to become disordered. As a result, the overall magnetic field strength decreases, and the magnet becomes weaker.
Another factor is mechanical shock or physical impact. When a magnet experiences a strong force or impact, it can cause the magnetic domains to shift or realign. This disruption in the alignment of the domains can lead to a reduction in the overall magnetic field strength of the magnet.
In both cases, the disruption or realignment of the magnetic domains interferes with the magnet's ability to generate a strong magnetic field, resulting in a weaker magnet. Therefore, it is important to handle magnets carefully and avoid subjecting them to high temperatures or excessive mechanical stress to maintain their optimal magnetic strength.
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