Why were the Quaker’s mistreated in England?

Answer:

uhhhhh coins or gold medals?

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer: The Granger Movement against the railroads

Explanation:

In the late 19th century, the Railroad companies and their Corporate backers had began to act like cartels due to the very important service they provided and the lack of alternatives.

Because industries like Agriculture and others relied on them to transport goods across the country, they started charging higher prices which made farming less profitable.

The farmers then organised themselves into Granges from the 1860s onwards and these granges were able to influence legislature that brought the railroad companies under control by electing people into power that would lobby for such.

Answer:

In France, Bishop Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet affirmed that absolute power could be justified through the divine right of kings to rule—an authority given to monarchs directly by God. This meant that because monarchs were God's representative on Earth, whoever challenged the monarch was challenging God.

Answer:

i think because the Church and European nations tried to take away their land for 200 years.

hope that helps :)

Answer: B. The seasoning period claimed the lives of many enslaved Africans before they started working.

Explanation:

Seasoning was a heinous process inflicted on newly enslaved Africans when they first arrived into captivity in the Americas. It involved engaging in practices that were meant to acclimatise the newly enslaved to the conditions in the new continent because afterwards, they had higher survival rates and commanded better prices.

The seasoning period involved a lot of beating, malnourishment and heinous living quarters which brought disease to the enslaved. Needless to say many died during this period including those who wilfully committed sui-cide rather than submit to the horrible nature of slavery.

The way that the independent agencies of the executive helps the president to his job is that it helps to ensure the day to day administration and the enforcement of all of the federal laws in the nation.

This is the term that is used to refer to the agencies that have the autonomy that they need to function on their own without having the influence of the executive branch.

They help to ensure that they are able to fulfill the task that they office which they serve in requires in the nation.

Through the service that they deliver in their agencies, this is one of the ways that they help the president to fulfill his duty.

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Answer In Europe fascism or communism won over democracy, The causes are numerous economic depression, political instability, or the influence of a stronger nation.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

structure and a huge supply of natural resources that were necessary for the revolution to take place. thats your and branliy please

The statement which gives the best description of the Townshend Act of 1767 is that British tax was imposed on the colonists for paper goods. Hence, Option B is correct.

An act was passed in the year 1767. The act was loaded with a series of measures or laws, which were passed by the British Parliament. The focus was on the American Colonies.

As per the act, goods that are imported to the American Colonies are taxed. New taxes were applied and some of the freedom from the colonists was taken away.

In the new taxes, the products which will be covered under taxes are paper, paint, lead, glass, and tea. But at the time of giving the presentation in Parliament, American Colonists failed and stated that the act is an abuse of power.

Thus, Option B is correct.

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Answer:

Russia

Explanation:

Russia hosted the 2014 Olympics, and is still banned from the Olympics because they were administrating a doping program to gain more medals.

Answer:

they brought in a compulsory nationwide Poor Rate system. everyone had to contribute and those who refused would go to jail. begging was banned and anyone caught was whipped and sent back to their place of birth. almshouses were established to look after the impotent poor.

Answer:

Peace

Explanation:

Be kind, Be respectful and no fights. Power means either get respected or respect others. prosperity is the same thing.

The first law enacted and put into effect to bar all members of a certain ethnic or national group from immigration was the Chinese Exclusion Act. Additionally, it heralds the start of immigration regulation. Thus, option D is correct.

Chinese laborers were not allowed to immigrate at all under the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.

The law's passing was preceded by rising anti-Chinese animosity and violence, as well as other measures that targeted Chinese immigrants.

The act was followed by the Angell Treaty of 1880, a set of modifications to the U.S.-China Burlingame Treaty of 1868 that gave the U.S. permission to stop Chinese immigration.

Therefore, On the West Coast, many Americans blamed Chinese workers for the economy's problems and dropping salaries.

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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although there are no options included, we can say the following.

What happened to the missions when the Franciscan priests left was that the government secularized most of the buildings and properties that belonged to this priest from the Catholic Church.

The term secularize means that religious activities and property passed from the church to the civil society or a laic institution.  

The beginning of the 1800s represented the end of the Franciscan presence in the North American missions. When Mexico gained the Revolutionary War of Independence against the Spaniards, most frays and priests were expelled from California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. Just a few frays stayed in parts of California to continue their evangelization work.

Child labor increased as a result of the low salaries that businesses offered in the late 1800s.

Many workers in the late 1800s had quite low standards of living because of their meager pay. As immigrants and people from rural areas moved to cities to participate in the industries, there occurred a housing crisis.

Industrialization led to more jobs, but it also resulted in less acceptable treatment of workers for the expanding industrial labor force. The crew had to operate in dangerous conditions with heavy equipment. Unskilled workers performed routine tasks and required little training.

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Answer:

The Afrikaans language movement was a social and cultural movement in South Africa that sought to promote and preserve the Afrikaans language. Afrikaans is a language that evolved from Dutch and is spoken by many people in South Africa, particularly by those of Afrikaner descent. The movement gained momentum in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when Afrikaans was viewed by many as a language of the common people and was not yet widely accepted as a literary language.

The movement played an important role in the development of Afrikaans literature and culture, and helped to establish Afrikaans as an important language in South Africa. The movement was also closely associated with the Afrikaner nationalist movement, which sought to promote the interests of the Afrikaner people and secure their place in South African society.

In recent years, there have been some controversies surrounding the Afrikaans language movement, particularly in relation to its association with apartheid-era policies and the legacy of racial inequality in South Africa. Nonetheless, Afrikaans remains an important language in South Africa, and the language movement has played an important role in shaping the country's cultural and linguistic landscape.

Explanation:

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The rulings of the Supreme Court against several New Deal programs as well as a decline of support in the Democratic party limited the success of the new Deal is a false statement.

Charles Evans Hughes is the chief justice. Hughes thought that the New Deal's badly written legislation was the Supreme Court's main criticism of the program.

Therefore, In the first two years of Roosevelt's New Deal, in 1935 and 1936, the US Supreme Court utilized its authority of judicial review to invalidate six important New Deal initiatives and shut down one federal organization.

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Liberated Africans were enslaved people freed by the British government after the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade.

Liberated Africans were individuals who were once enslaved but gained their freedom through the British government's efforts following the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade in 1807.

The British navy patrolled the seas to intercept and seize illegal slave ships, and those they freed were known as liberated Africans.

Many were resettled in places like Sierra Leone and the Caribbean, where they established new communities and contributed to the development of these regions.

The term "liberated Africans" reflects their newfound freedom and the important role they played in the broader movement to end slavery worldwide.

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The Pendleton Act of 1883 addressed the issue of political patronage by establishing a merit-based system for government jobs, creating the Civil Service Commission, and prohibiting campaign donations from federal workers. It was a major reform of the American civil service system and helped to establish the modern, merit-based system that is still in use today.

The Pendleton Act of 1883 addressed the issue of political patronage in the United States by establishing a merit-based system for government jobs. Prior to the act, most government jobs were appointed based on a person's political connections rather than their qualifications or abilities. This system, known as the spoils system, led to widespread corruption and inefficiency in government.

The Pendleton Act created the Civil Service Commission, which oversaw the hiring and promotion of federal employees based on merit. Applicants for government jobs were required to take competitive exams to demonstrate their qualifications for the position. The act also prohibited government officials from soliciting campaign donations from federal workers and established a system for investigating and punishing violations of civil service laws.

The Pendleton Act was a major reform of the American civil service system and helped to establish the modern, merit-based system that is still in use today. It was the first federal law to regulate hiring and promotion practices in the federal government, and it marked a significant shift away from the corruption and inefficiency of the spoils system.

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Answer:

Henry Dunant was a Swiss humanitarian that founded the Red Cross in 1863.

Explanation:

Henry Dunant was a Swiss businessman and humanist who, in 1863, founded the Red Cross. His inspiration for creating that organization was to have seen the consequences of the Battle of Solferino in 1859, in which Austrian forces clashed with Piedmontese and French forces.

Seeing the devastation and the enormous amount of human losses that this battle caused, Dunant realized that an international and neutral organization should be created whose objective was the humanitarian assistance to the wounded during and after the battles. To this end, he wrote in 1862 his memoirs of what was seen in Solferino, which contributed to raising awareness of this need. Later, in 1863, he founded the organization that in 1876 was renamed as Red Cross.

A republic is a form of government in which power is held by the people, either directly or through elected representatives. A classical republic, on the other hand, is a specific type of republic that is characterized by certain features such as a separation of powers, a system of checks and balances, and a strong emphasis on civic virtue and moral education.

A monarchy is a form of government in which power is held by a single person, known as a monarch. A absolute monarchy is a specific type of monarchy in which the monarch has complete control over the government and the people, and is not subject to any limitations or checks on their power. In an absolute monarchy, the monarch has the power to make laws, levy taxes, and govern the country without any input or oversight from the people or other branches of government.

In summary, a republic is a government in which power is held by the people, while a classical republic is a specific type of republic that is characterized by certain features such as separation of powers and civic virtue. A monarchy is a government in which power is held by a single person, while an absolute monarchy is a specific type of monarchy in which the monarch has complete control over the government and the people without any limitations or checks on their power.

Answer:

The major difference between a republic and a monarchy is the fact that a monarchy is ruled by a monarch, i.e. a king or a queen, whereas in a republic, the people choose who they want to rule them. Both the republic and the monarchy are old forms of government.

Answer:

1. The Finnish language is not considered endangered or slightly endangered. It is actually considered a stable and thriving language with a significant number of speakers. Finnish is the official language of Finland and has official minority language status in Sweden. It is spoken by the majority of the population in Finland and is also spoken by Finnish diaspora communities around the world.

However, it is worth noting that there are certain factors that have led to concerns about the Finnish language in specific contexts:

Language Shift: In some regions or communities within Finland, there has been a gradual shift towards using more Swedish or English due to various reasons such as urbanization, globalization, or migration. This shift can lead to concerns about the potential decline in the use of Finnish in those specific areas.

Influence of English: English has become a dominant global language, and its influence can be seen in various aspects of modern life, including media, technology, and business. There are concerns that the increasing use of English may impact the vitality and usage of Finnish, especially among younger generations.

Migration and Language Diversity: Finland has experienced an increase in immigration in recent years, resulting in greater linguistic diversity within the country. While this diversity enriches the cultural fabric of Finland, it can also present challenges in maintaining and promoting the use of Finnish as the primary language.

While Finnish is not considered endangered overall, efforts are made to promote and preserve the language, such as language education policies, language revitalization initiatives, and the use of Finnish as the medium of instruction in schools and government institutions. These measures aim to ensure the continued vitality and relevance of the Finnish language in a changing linguistic landscape.\

2.

Winston Churchill (1874-1965) was a prominent British statesman, politician, and writer who played a crucial role in British and world history, particularly during World War II. He served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. Churchill is widely regarded as one of the greatest wartime leaders and orators of the 20th century.

Churchill's leadership during World War II was instrumental in rallying the British people and inspiring resistance against Nazi Germany. He delivered powerful speeches that boosted morale and determination in the face of adversity, famously declaring, "We shall never surrender." His strong leadership and unwavering resolve were pivotal in the British defense against German aggression.

Beyond his wartime role, Churchill had a long and illustrious political career. He held various government positions, including First Lord of the Admiralty, Chancellor of the Exchequer, and Home Secretary. Churchill was also an accomplished writer and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953 for his historical and biographical works.

Winston Churchill's legacy extends beyond his political achievements. His speeches and writings continue to inspire people, and his leadership during a critical time in history has earned him a place among the most influential figures of the 20th century.

Answer:

Explanation:

The emperor Diocletian decided to divide it into western and eastern halves in A.D. 285 to make managing the empire easier. Competition between the leaders of the halves emerged and resulted in civil war, which ultimately led the general Constantine to unify the empire under his own rule.

Roman law unify the as Roman Empire as it published the first civil code, the Twelve Tables of Law and were placed on view in the Forum, the public meeting area for the civic, religious, and commercial activities of Rome.

The Roman Empire began in 31BC when Augustus Caesar declared himself the first Emperor of Rome and ended in 1453CE with the fall of Constantinople. An empire is a political system in which a single person, an emperor or empress, rules over a group of people.

Roman law helped to unify the Roman Empire by publishing the first civil code, the Twelve Tables of Law, which were displayed in the Forum, Rome's public gathering place for civic, religious, and economic activity.

To assist clean up the city, Augustus established a police force and a fire service, as well as three new aqueducts and over 500 fountains. -Praetors (justice-administering magistrates) and jurisconsults (legal experts) interpreted the laws in private disputes. Roman law was never static, but was always growing.

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During the early 1800s in the United States, women had limited legal rights and were generally considered to have a subordinate status compared to men. Women's legal rights were restricted in various aspects, including:

Overall, women's legal rights in the early 1800s were characterized by significant limitations and inequalities, reflecting a societal structure that marginalized and subordinated women to men in various aspects of life.

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Answer:

These rivals were the Khitan Tartars of Manchuria and Mongolia,

Explanation:

These rivals were the Khitan Tartars of Manchuria and Mongolia, kept at bay only through costly bribes, and the Jurchen people of Central Asia, who were intent on conquering China but could not be influenced by payoffs.

Residential schools systematically undermined Indigenous, First Nations, Métis and Inuit cultures across Canada and disrupted families for generations, severing the ties through which Indigenous culture is taught and sustained, and contributing to a general loss of language and culture.

This would be a protectorate. These forms of governance differ from colonies and states in that they have local rulers and are seen as autonomous bodies, in comparison to colonies and states, which are wholly governed by the nation ruling them.