Why were the giant tortoises of the Galapagos Islands considered the better
evidence for evolution for each of the islands in which they were located?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Galapagos tortoises are actually not of the same species most of them are sub-species of a larger older cousin though they are all classified as the species Galapagos tortoises  but are not the same a lot of the sub-species have adapted to be able to live on specified island because not every island in the Galapagos is the same.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following would be an example of an R-selected species?

Answers

An example of an R-selected species would be one that produces a large number of progeny with small size. So, the correct option is C.

R-selected species are characterized by their reproductive strategy, which focuses on producing a large number of offspring with relatively small size. These species prioritize quantity over quality when it comes to offspring production.

Option ''Large number of progeny with small size'' represents an example of an R-selected species. These species typically have a high reproductive rate and invest minimal resources in individual offspring. By producing a large number of progeny, they increase the chances of survival and successful reproduction in unpredictable or unstable environments.

In contrast, options A) Small number of progeny with small size and B) Small number of progeny with large size represent strategies more commonly associated with K-selected species. K-selected species prioritize quality over quantity, producing fewer offspring but providing them with greater parental investment and resources, resulting in larger size and higher survival rates.Option D) Large number of progeny with large size is less commonly observed in nature and does not align with the reproductive strategy of either R-selected or K-selected species.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

For more questions on species

https://brainly.com/question/14275326

#SPJ8

Complete Question:

Which of the following would be an example of an R-selected species?

A) Small number of progeny with small sizeB) Small number of progeny with large sizeC) Large number of progeny with small sizeD) Large number of progeny with large size

Albino alligators are alligators that lack the ability to produce melanin in their skin. This genetic defect gives their skin a yellowish-white appearance and the eyes generally cast a pinkish hue due to the visible blood vessels in the colorless irises.
Which biomolecule is represented in this example?

Answers

Answer: The biomolecule is a protein (more exactly, an enzyme) called tyrosinase.

Explanation:

First, a biomolecule is a molecule present in living organisms, we usually can separate them into 4 groups:

Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Ok, albinism is the lack of melanin pigment (and the incapacity of producing it)

The first step to  synthesize melanin is the conversion of tyrosine to dihydroxyphenylalanine, catalyzed by an enzyme called tyrosinase, then the lack of the biomolecule causes albinism.

Then here we are talking about an enzyme, and enzymes are proteins that work as biocatalysts.

Then the biomolecule represented in this example is a protein.

How does the number of chromosomes in an organism's reproductive cells compare to the number of chromosomes in the organism's body cells? A. The reproductive cells have the same number of chromosomes as the body cells. B. The reproductive cells have twice as many chromosomes as the body cells. C. The reproductive cells have four times as many chromosomes as the body cells. D. The reproductive cells have half as many chromosomes as the body cells.

Answers

Answer: D. The reproductive cells have half as many chromosomes as the body cells.

The level of organisation of the organism is
A tissue
B cell
C organ
D system​

Answers

Answer:

cell

Explanation:

Think back to theThe carbon cycle simulation how does carbon enter ocean water?


A. It dissolves from the atmosphere

B.respiration from ocean plants or consumers


C. Rain freshwater runoff

D. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

carbon incorporated into marine organisms as organic matter .when they die their dead cells and shells sink into deep water

Which if the following is the most commercially successful fiber, responsible for about half of all fiber production in the world? *
1 point
Cotton
Rayon
Silk
Polyester

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - polyester.

Explanation:

Polyester is a synthetic, petroleum-based fiber that is used more than any other fiber due to its cost-effectiveness, easy to produce, and able to spun together with other natural and synthetic fibers like cotton, silk, and rayon.

Polyester is the commercially most successful fiber as it has more than 51 percent market share approximately which is more than any other fiber and produced more than half of all fibers.

Milk

Lactose Free Milk

Milk + enzyme



What is the % Glucose
Concentration

Answers

Answer:

100gram

Hope it helps

Have a good day

Brain cells are a type of neuron. Why is it difficult to recover from a brain injury?

Brain cells are a type of neuron. Why is it difficult to recover from a brain injury?

Answers

Answer:Nerve Cells Do Not Renew Themselves

Explanation:

After an injury, the skin makes a bunch of new cells and uses them to heal your wound. Yet, nerve cells in your brain, also called neurons, do not renew themselves. They do not divide at all

Select the answer choice with the increasing levels of organizations.

Select the answer choice with the increasing levels of organizations.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is S.

the answer to the question is S

Why is the electron transport chain an important step in aerobic respiration?

Answers

Chain of electron transfer The electron transport chain is the final stage of the respiration route, and it is where the most ATP molecules are produced. The electron transport chain is a group of proteins located on mitochondria's inner membrane. The hydrogen ions and electrons are released into the transport chain by NADH.

An electron transport chain (ETC) is a collection of protein complexes and other molecules that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions (both reduction and oxidation occur at the same time) and couple this electron transfer with proton (H+ ion) transfer across a membrane. The electron transport chain contains many membrane-bound enzymes.

DNA Evidence
9. (Use the data table on page 7) Which animal makes casein protein that is MOST similar to the
whale protein? What does this suggest about this animal's relationship to whales?
s? 11

Answers

Answer:

The hippopotamus is most similar to the whale in casein protein production.

How the model in the image supports this statement: The body carries critical life functions through systems specialized cells

Answers

Some cells in the body have special jobs they are really good at doing. They are called specialized cells.

What is the specialized cells?

The human body has lots of tiny cells, and each of them is different and has a special job to do.  This group helps with important things needed to survive.

One type of cells carry oxygen and another type send electrical signals in our body. Specialized cells help the body do important things. Tissues: Groups of similar cells form tissues, such as muscle tissue, connective tissue, and epithelial tissue.

Learn more about   specialized cells from

https://brainly.com/question/7869758

#SPJ1

A
В
с
Which container has the least concentration of solutes?
O A
OB
О с
OD

AWhich container has the least concentration of solutes?O AOB OD

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its c i took the test

A paleontologist identified two distinct species of mollusks in the fossil record of a region. In the layer below a mass extinction that devastated the region, the paleontologist observed that shells of species A was present in small numbers over a widespread area whereas species B was abundant and found in a few restricted areas. Which of the following predictions about the fossil record in the layer above the mass extinction is the MOST likely to be supported by further excavations?

a. Species A survived because of its widespread range including some areas that were not as affected by mass extinction.
b. Species A survived because the low number of individuals meant that there was less competition for resources.
c. Species B survived because it was the more abundant and more individuals survived.
d. Species B survived because the population was concentrated in a few areas and had a higher chance of survival.

Answers

Answer:

a. Species A survived because of its widespread range including some areas that were not as affected by mass extinction.

Explanation:

The species distribution might confer extinction resistance during massive extinction events. One of the most important reasons for a species -or any other taxonomic group- to survive massive extinction is its wide distribution area.

The broad geographical range of a group -as Species A in the example- enhances the survival chances during mass extinctions. When the event occurs, it severely affects most individuals of a certain area. If the species is restricted to that area, then the species will probably disappear, no matter the number of individuals living there.

But if the species is widely distributed, there are more survival chances. The extinction event will only affect a few regions, but not all of them, meaning that some of the individuals of the species will be able to survive.

Probably as only a few individuals of species A got to survive, they must have suffered the effects of genetic drift after the disaster, causing a reduction in genetic variability.

Congratulations! In vitro fertilization was a success. You and your partner are now waiting for the arrival of your baby. If a gamete from Donor B was used, what is the chance/probability that your baby will have no freckles (rr) AND wavy hair (T'T)? Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait while you have curly hair (see class notes for curly hair genotype). Below, make your punnett square(s) for this question and be sure to use the correct allele notation for our lecture class. Once you made your punnett square(s) talk with some groups around you (or with Dr. Cline-Brown) to check if you are all on the right track.

Answers

The probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair, given that a gamete from Donor B was used, is 25%.

What is probability?

Based on the information provided, we know that Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait (T'T) while you have curly hair (TT). We also know that the trait for freckles is recessive (r).

To determine the probability of having a baby with no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T), we need to create a Punnett square using the gametes from Donor B and your partner.

Donor B:

T' T

 .    .

T' T'T'

T TT

Partner:

T T

 .    .

T TT

T TT

Combining the gametes, we get the following Punnett square:

          T'        T

T        T'T      TT

T        T'T      TT

From the Punnett square, we can see that there is a 25% chance of having a baby with no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T), as this combination only appears in the bottom left cell of the Punnett square.

Therefore, the probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair, given that a gamete from Donor B was used, is 25%.

To know more about the probability, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30034780

#SPJ1

Assuming that freckles and wavy/curly hair are determined by different genes, we can consider them independently. Let's first focus on the hair trait.

Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait, which we can represent as T'T. You have curly hair, which we can represent as TT. Therefore, your genotype for hair is TT.

To determine the probability of your baby having no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T), we need to create a Punnett square for the cross between Donor B and you.

The Punnett square for the hair trait is:

r

  T'    T

T' T'T' T'T

T  T'T  TT

Since Donor B is heterozygous for the hair trait, we have two possible gametes: T' and T. Since you have the genotype TT, you can only contribute a T gamete.

Now, let's consider the freckles trait. We don't know your genotype for this trait, so let's assume that you are heterozygous (Rr) and that Donor B is homozygous recessive (rr). This gives us the following Punnett square for the freckles trait:

 R  r

r rr Rr

r rr Rr

Now, we can combine the Punnett squares for the hair and freckles traits to determine the probability of having a baby with no freckles (rr) and wavy hair (T'T):

r

  T'    T

T' T'T' T'T

T  T'T  TT

 R  r

r rr Rr

r rr Rr

To get the probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair, we need to look at the offspring that are T'T and rr. There are two possible genotypes for these offspring: T'T'rr and TTrr.

Therefore, the probability of having a baby with no freckles and wavy hair is:

P(T'T'rr) + P(TTrr) = (1/4) + (1/4) = 1/2 or 50%

So there is a 50% chance that your baby will have no freckles and wavy hair if a gamete from Donor B was used, assuming that freckles and hair are determined by different genes and that you are heterozygous for the freckles trait.

What is punnett square

The Punnett square consists of a grid with two rows and two columns, representing the possible alleles (versions of a gene) contributed by each parent. The alleles are written along the top and side of the grid, and the boxes in the grid represent the possible genotypes (combination of alleles) of the offspring.

What is heterozygous

Heterozygous refers to having two different alleles (versions) of a particular gene. In other words, a heterozygous individual inherits two different versions of a gene, one from each parent.

To know more about this visit

https://brainly.in/question/28520969?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ1

Why does the nucleolus disappear during prometaphase?

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes

Explanation:

The Chromosomes start to separate during this process and the nucleolus is taken out before metaphase so the chromosomes can take the place of the nucleus

Plz mark brainliest

explain the inheritance of colour blindness in man​

Answers

\({\huge{\bold{\hookrightarrow{\blue{\mathfrak{Answer}}}}}}\)

______________________________________

Color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait, meaning that the gene for color blindness is located on the X chromosome. Because males have only one X chromosome, if they inherit the color blindness gene from their mother, they will be colorblind. Females need to inherit two copies of the gene to be colorblind, one from each parent. If they inherit only one copy, they will be carriers of the trait but will not be colorblind themselves.

Color blindness is inherited through the X chromosome, making it more common in males due to their XY genetic makeup.

Color blindness, also known as color vision deficiency, is typically an inherited condition that affects the perception of colors. The inheritance of color blindness in humans is linked to the X chromosome, making it more common in males.The genes responsible for color vision are located on the X chromosome. Since males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome, while females have two X chromosomes, the inheritance pattern differs between the sexes.In most cases, color blindness is caused by a recessive gene. If a male inherits a single copy of the recessive gene from his mother, he will have a higher likelihood of being color blind because he lacks a second X chromosome to counteract the effect of the gene. Females, on the other hand, require two copies of the recessive gene (one from each parent) to develop color blindness.Therefore, males are more likely to be affected by color blindness, while females tend to be carriers of the gene without experiencing color vision deficiencies themselves.In conclusion, color blindness is inherited in a manner that is influenced by the presence of the recessive gene on the X chromosome, leading to a higher prevalence among males.

For more questions on Color blindness

https://brainly.com/question/1601607

#SPJ8

Which RNA bases would pair with CCG TAA in transcription?

Answers

Answer:

GGC AUU, in transcription pair for RNA, Uracil is present instead of Thymine.

What is the atomic number of an element with 12 protons, 10 neutrons and 12 electrons?

Answers

Answer:

12 protons, 12 neutrons, 10 electrons

This is a magnesium Ion. There are 12 protons from the magnesium atom. There are 10 electrons because 12-2 = 10. There are 12 neutrons because 24-12 = 12.

Explanation:

The atomic number or nuclear charge number of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus. For ordinary nuclei, this is equal to the proton number or the number of protons found in the nucleus for every atom of that element.

In above question following details are mentioned:-

The number of proton is give by 12

The number of neutrons is given by 10

Then number of electrons is given by 12

From above data we can conclude that this is a magnesium ion.

Since, we know that atomic number is always equal to number of protons.

Here we can see that the number of protons is 12 so atomic number is always equal to 12.

So, we can say that atomic number of magnesium is 12

Therefore, the atomic number or nuclear charge number of a chemical element is the charge number of an atomic nucleus. For ordinary nuclei, this is equal to the proton number or the number of protons found in the nucleus for every atom of that element.

Learn more about atomic number here:

https://brainly.com/question/8834373

#SPJ2

Does cellular respiration happen in the chloroplast?

Answers

Yes photosynthesis happens in the chloroplast. Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplasts, whereas cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria. Photosynthesis makes glucose and oxygen, which are then used as the starting products for cellular respiration.
Please give brainliest

What is a reflex?

Question 3 options:

Similar nerve cells grouped together in a nervous system.


A focused, conscious decision to send a signal to a body part.


Part of the nervous system that connects the sensory receptors to the muscles.


Behavior that does not involve the forebrain, or "higher" centers of an animal's brain.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

i took the test lollll

As food travels through the digestive system, it is exposed to a variety of pH levels. The stomach has a pH of 2 due to the presence of hydrochloride acid (HCI), and the small intestine has a pH ranging from 7 to 9. HCI converts pepsinogen into pepsin, an enzyme that digests proteins in the stomach. Which of the following most likely happens to pepsin as it enters the small intestine.
A. it becomes inactive
B. It begins to replicate
C. Its shape changes to engulf large pepsin
D. Its activity increases to digest more proteins

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be D on edge i am a little rusty but hope this helps.

Explanation:

A chemical property is determined by the following:
a. how it looks
c. how it feels
b. how it smells
d. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is Option D. None of the above

Explaination:

Chemical Properties can be determined by Oxidation , Heat Combustion, How they react with other chemicals etc. While Physical properties include odor,taste,appearance,melting point,boiling point etc.

If I had two rocks and I wanted to see which one was bigger how would I measure it? (think before you answer)

Question 1 options:

A. length


B. temperature


C.volume


D. mass

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Volume makes up the entire object, so the object (rock) with the most volume would be bigger.


Which of the following groups gets energy directly from the grass it eats?

Answers

Answer:

herbivores

Explanation:

i think it's herbivores because "herb"ivores get energy when eating grass or any other herb.

what makes up a community?

Answers

Answer:

an interacting group of various species in a common location

Explanation:

For the following code, break it down into codons then rewrite it showing a frameshift with the new codons. (underline your modification).
AUGG G CAAUUGUCCUCUAGG G G G G

Answers

Break down into codons: AUG-GCA-AUU-GUC-CUC-UAG-GGG

Modified code with frameshift: AUG-GCA-UUG-UCC-UCU-AGG-GGG

What are Genetic codes?

The genetic code serves as a collection of guidelines that living cells employ to decipher the information stored in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) into proteins. This process, known as translation, is executed by the ribosome, which connects proteinogenic amino acids in a sequence directed by messenger RNA (mRNA).

To achieve this, transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules transport amino acids and read the mRNA in groups of three nucleotides, often referred to as codons. The genetic code exhibits a striking resemblance across all organisms and can be conveniently represented by a concise table consisting of 64 distinct entries.

Learn about Genetic codes here https://brainly.com/question/16914106

#SPJ1

9. Javier is a navigator for the navy His ship has just lost all power in the middle of the ocean, including access to your GPS. Which astronomical tool would be MOST helpful in this situation?

Answers

sextant is the correct answer

Which best describes the uptake of glucose by red blood cells

Which best describes the uptake of glucose by red blood cells

Answers

The kind of transport that glucose molecules suffer is called facilitated diffusion. This involves the of a protein to facilitate the movement of molecules through the cell membrane. In some cases, the molecule goes through canals with the protein; in other cases, the protein changes its shape allowing the molecules to pass through itself.

RNA polymerase binds to a specific DNA nucleotide sequence during transcription.
What is the DNA sequence called where RNA polymerase binds, and initiates transcription?

Answers

The specific DNA sequence where RNA polymerase binds and initiates transcription is called the promoter region.

Other Questions
Compute the total manufacturing overheads for the month. Factory utilities $35,000 Wages of assembly-line personnel $170,000 Customer entertainment $45,000 Indirect materials used $19,000 Depreciation on office equipment $51,000 Depreciation of production machines $110,000 Cost of production machines $1,200,000A) $129,000B) $164,000C) $215,000D) $430,000E) $1,364,000 Can You help me please? What is the mean of the data set?{21, 23, 25, 25, 26, 28, 28, 28, 31, 33}A)26.8B)27C)27.8D)28 who is randy pausch and where he live? Jules reads that 1 pint is a equivalent to 0. 473 liters. He asks his teacherq how many liters there are in a pint. His teacher responds that there are about 0. 47 liiters in a pint. He ask his parent, and they say there are about 0. 5 liters in a pint. Jules say they are both correct. How could that be true? Explain your answer the cost of goods that were finished and transferred out of work-in-process during the current period is: A solution that is a 4 on the pH scale is a?O weak acidO strong acidO weak baseOstrong base Most firms prefer to operate with a high DOL, because a small increase in sales will generate a larger increase in EBIT. How did war Determine the fate of early western civilization in Anatolia, Crete and Greece 1. In what organelles is plant DNA located?2. What molecules or structures are present in cell that mightinterfere with DNA extraction?3. Why do you also perform analysis on food that is verifiedto be a non-GMO food?4. Why do you preform two separate PCR reactions on eachDNA sample?5. What is the purpose of the GMO-positive control DNA in the experiment?6. Why would you resolve your PCR products by electrophoresis? 7. If you ran this experiment, predict what you expect in each lane. Type in your response into the table for each lane (yes, no, or dont know).LaneSampleExpect Band?(Yes, No, Dont know)?1Sample 1: Non-GMO food control with plant primers2Sample 2: Non-GMO food control with GMO primers3Sample 3: Test food with plant primers4Sample 4: Test food with GMO primers5Sample 5: GMO positive control DNA with plant primers6Sample 6: GMO positive control DNA with GMO primers8. How do you feel about GMO foods that have been modified in the lab in this way? Explain. Consider the following integral: 1/t^29+t^2 dt (a) According to the method of trigonometric substitution, which of the following would be appropriate for this integral? t =3sin() t=9tan() t=9sin() t=3tan() (b) Using the substitution in part (a), which of the following integrals is equivalent to the given integral for /2 < < /2 ? sec^2()/ 9tan^2() d 1/9tan^2() d sec()/9tan^2() d 1/27tan()sec()d(c) Evaluate the integral in part (b). Use a triangle to express the answer in terms of t. Use C for the constant of integration.__________ A time series which has a significant upward or downward trend is referred to asstatic. non-moving. stationary. non-stationary. Please answer this math problem I'm stuck on it if businesses feel more optimistic about the state of the economy, this change is likely to selected answer will be automatically saved. for keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a shift the investment demand curve to the right. b shift the investment demand curve to the left. c cause a movement down the investment demand curve. d cause a movement up the investment demand curve. Membrane and soluble secretory proteins synthesized on the rough ER undergo modifications before they reach their final destinations, which could include: given a = 3, p = 11, calculate the inverse of a mod p using fermat's little theorem and verify it. -4x+36 the coefficient term Match each term on the left with the most appropriate description on the right [C-10] Correct Letter ______Term Principle of SuperpositionStanding WavesSoundHarmonicsWavelengthDestructive InterferenceEcholocationUltrasonic WavesNodeDescription A: A form of energy produced by rapidly vibrating objects B: the distance between two crests or troughs in successive identical cycles in a wave C: frequency above 20 kHz D: smaller resultant amplitude Amplitude. E: algebraic sum of amplitudes of individual waves F: an interference pattern caused by waves with identical amplitudes and wavelengths G: The location of objects through the analysis of echoes or reflected sound H: whole number multiple of fundamental frequency I: the maximum displacement of a wave from its equilibrium. J: The particles of a medium are at rest Describe the domain and range of the following exponential function.Exponential Functionf(x) = 2f(x)986-5-4-3-2-19 12O Domain: y> 0No NoO Domain: All real numbersRange:All real numbersRange: All real numbersO Domain:x>2Range: y 1O Domain: All real numbersRange: y0 5 men were arrested for The field of practice that the (red cross) agency falls under