Galileo Galilei
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Answer:
Galileo Galilei is the father of Physics
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an auto of an element has 17 protons in its nucleus.a) write the electronic configuration of the atom.b)to what period and group does the element belong
Answer:
i hope it will help you
Explanation:
electronic configuration 1s²,2s,²2p^6,3s²3p^6,4s^1
as it has one electron in its valence shell so it is the member of group 1A(ALKALI METALS) and the number of shells is 4 so it is in period 4
What is the molar concentration of K+ in a solution that contains
63.3 ppm of K3Fe(CN)6 (329.3 g/mol)?
Answer:
0.000577 Mol/L
Explanation:
We know that;
ppm = moles/L * molar mass * 1000
It then follows that;
moles/L = ppm/molar mass * 1000
ppm concentration = 63.3 ppm
molar mass = 329.3 g/mol
moles/L = 63.3 ppm/329.3 g/mol * 1000 * 3 moles of K^+
moles/L = 0.000577 Mol/L
what is the purpose of ash to soil conditioning.
Answer:
Question: what is the purpose of ash to soil conditioning?
answer: soil conditioner is a product that is added to soil to improve the soils physical qualities, it's usually the fertility of the soil and sometimes the mechanics of the soil. can be used to improve poor soils.
most wood ash contains a good percentage, about 25 percent, of calcium carbonate, which is an ingredient in garden lime. if your soil is highly acidic, with a pH of 5.5 or lower, amending with wood ash can raise the pH of your soil.
Discuss the following statement:
"Small changes in the chemical nature of polysaccharides results in significant differences in biological function"
Answer:
Explanation:
Small changes in the chemical nature of polysaccharides can make a big difference in how they work in our bodies. Polysaccharides are complex carbohydrates found in things like fiber and medicines. Even tiny changes in their structure can affect how they are digested, how they interact with cells, and their overall impact on our health. Scientists can use these changes to create materials with specific properties or develop new treatments. So, even small tweaks in polysaccharides can have a significant impact on how they function in our bodies.
The diagram shows different forms of thermal energy transfer.
Which process is making the pot's handle hot?
Answer:
Conduction
Explanation:
The handle is touching the pot.
And I got it wrong
If a chemical reaction produces product at a steady rate of 5.2 x 1022 molecules per second, how
long will it take for the reaction to produce 6.0 x 1023 molecules of product? Express your
answer in seconds using the correct number of significant figures. Do not enter your answer
using scientific notation.
The time taken for the reaction to produce 6.0 x 10²³ molecules is determined as 11.54 seconds.
What is chemical reaction rate?
The rate of a chemical reaction is the change in concentration over the change in time. It can also be said as, the rate at which molecules are produced.
Time taken for the reaction to produce 6.0 x 10²³ moleculestime = number of molecules / rate of reaction
time = (6 x 10²³) / (5.2 x 10²²)
time = 11.54 seconds
Thus, the time taken for the reaction to produce 6.0 x 10²³ molecules is determined as 11.54 seconds.
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Cuánto es aproximadamente 29, 029 pies en millas
Seria 5.498 millas
Solo se debe dividir el valor de longitud entre 5280
how does a solar panel work?
Solar panels are mainly to obtain the sun's energy in the form of radiation to generate electrical energy. To capture the sun's energy, photovoltaic cells are used that work almost like a battery. The received sunlight separates the electrons so that they form a layer of positive charge and another negative charge in the solar cell. This potential difference generates an electrical current. These panels are in turn connected to a battery that stores the electricity generated and it is this charge that is used. These panels are in turn connected to a battery that stores the electricity generated and it is this charge that is used.
Which is NOT a compound?
A. silicon dioxide
B. water
C. carbon dioxide gas
D. oxygen gas
Answer: Oxygen
Explanation: Its found on the periodic table as an element.
which of the compounds listed below are capable of forming hydrogen bonds between their molecules?
Between a hydrogen atom and an atom with a high electronegativity, such as fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen, hydrogen bonds can form.
Which three substances can establish hydrogen bonds?When a hydrogen atom experiences dipole-dipole attraction to an electronegative atom, hydrogen bonds are formed. Hydrogen typically forms hydrogen bonds with fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen.
Does hydrogen bonding exist between CH4 and H2O?Because it lacks an N-H, O-H, or F-H link, methane (CH4 C H 4) cannot form hydrogen bonds. The N, O, and F atoms are extremely electronegative and tiny, resulting in a very polar link that leaves the hydrogen nucleus exposed, making hydrogen bonding only conceivable in molecules with those bonds.
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I need help ASAP
What is the density, in g/cm3, of an object with a mass of 21 g and volume of 15 cm3?
Answer:
1.4 g/cm3
Explanation:
Density = Mass/Volume
Mass = 21g
Volume = 15cm3
Density = 21/15 = 1.4
What is the molarity of OH- in solutions with an H3O+ concentration of 0.00226mol/L
Concentration of H3O+ = 0.00037mol/L
pH = -log (0.00037) = 3.43
pOH = 14-3.43. = 10.57
Hence, molarity of
OH-= antilog (-10.57)=0.269
10-10mol/L
What is the molarity of a solution containing 5.035 grams of FeCIe in enough water to make 500 mL of solution?
What is the vapor pressure of SiCl4
in mmHg
at 33.0 ∘C
? The vapor pressure of SiCl4
is 100 mmHg
at 5.4 ∘C
, and ΔHvap
= 30.2 kJ/mol
.
The vapor pressure of the SiCl₄ in the mmHg at the 33.0 °C is the 312 mmHg.
The Clausius - Clapeyron equation is as :
ln ( P₂ / P₁ ) = ΔHvap / R ( 1 / T₁ - 1 / T₂ )
P₂ = P₁eˣ
Where,
The temperature, T₁ = 5.4 °C = 278.55 K
The temperature, T₂ = 33.0 °C= 306 K
The pressure, P₁ = 100 mmHg
ΔHvap is the heat of the vaporization = 30.2 kJ /mol = 30200 J/mol
The gas constant, R = 8.314 J / mol K
x = ΔHvap / R ( 1 / T₁ - 1 / T₂ )
x = 30200 / 8.314 ( 1/ 278.55 - 1/ 306 )
x = 1.05
P₂ = 100 \(e^{1.05}\)
P₂ = 312 mmHg
The vapor pressure of the SiCl₄ is 312 mmHg.
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Chemistry-Which one is it
london dispersion forces (LDF)
dipole-dipole
hydrogen bonding
The structure given in question is hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen bonding is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules.
What is hydrogen bonding?Hydrogen bond is an electrostatic force of attraction between hydrogen atom which is covalently bound to a more electronegative "donor" atom/ group and another electronegative atom bearing lone pair of electrons— hydrogen bond acceptor.
Hydrogen bonding is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules and not a covalent bond to hydrogen atom. It results from attractive force between hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a very electronegative atom such as a N, O, or F atom and another very electronegative atom.
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Identify the Teutonic plate boundaries
Divergent, convergent, and transform plate boundaries are the three different types of plate tectonic boundaries.
What kinds of plate tectonic borders are there?Divergent, convergent, and transformal plate borders are where the majority of seismic activity takes place.Sometimes the plates get hooked when they pass each other, creating pressure. The ground trembles when energy is transmitted as seismic waves whenever the plates actually give way and slip as a result of the increased pressure.Divergent (Spreading):
This is the separation of two plates. Along the opening, molten rock as from mantle erupts, creating new crust. These zones, also known as spreading centers, are prone to minor earthquakes.Convergent (Colliding):
This happens when plates move in the same direction and meet. This thinner, denser, and also more elastic oceanic plate dips beneath the thicker, stronger rigid continental plate whenever a continental plate crosses an oceanic plate.Transformation:
The point where two tectonic plates collide is known as a transformation or lateral fault. One of the best instances of transverse plate motion is the San Andreas Fault.
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The correct question is-
What are the different types of plate tectonic boundaries?
Mass can be changed into energy in a ____ reaction
A)Chemical
B)Nuclear
Show how the cations and anions would swap in a double displacement reaction between AgNO3 and BaCl2. Write an (s) next to any solid that forms as a precipitate.
Answer: AgCl + Ba(NO3)2 are the products is the Answer!!!!
Explanation:
The chemical equation of the reaction between silver nitrate and barium chloride is AgNO₃ + BaCl₂\(\rightarrow\)AgCl + Ba(NO₃)₂.
What is chemical equation?A Chemical equation is defined a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are written on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present in between reactants and products if there are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas to balance the equation .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can also be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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Consider a disubstituted aromatic compound. The parent name is benzene and there is a chloro and bromo substituent. Disubstituted benzenes can be described using the terms ortho, meta and para, depending on their relative distance from each other. The terms are often just abbreviated as o, m and p. In addition, the IUPAC name can use locant numbers instead of the descriptor. Br
Select the correct names for the structure.
1. 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene
2. 3-bromo-1-chlorobenzene
3. meta-bromochlorobenzene
4. o-bromochlorobenzene
5. ortho-bromochlorobenzene
6. m-bromochlorobenzene
Answer:The correct names for the structure are:
--> 1. 1-bromo-3-chlorobenzene.
--> 3. meta-bromochlorobenzene.
--> 6. m-bromochlorobenzene.
Explanation:
Benzene is the simplest member of the aromatic hydrocarbons. It has a ring structure consisting of six carbon and six hydrogen atoms. This equally means that a benzene can have up to six substituents. One of the chemical properties is that benzene and other members of its series undergo substitution reaction whereby one or more of its six hydrogen atoms is replaced by monoatomic reagents.
Disubstituted benzene consists of two substituents which are described based on either numerical locants or specific words for the three possible forms.
The numerical locant method are used the same naming substitutes of other hydrocarbons. From the question, the numerical locant method was derived through using the following steps:
--> the functional group is benzene
--> there are two substituents which includes bromine( written as bromo) and chlorine ( written as chloro)
--> while placing the number, it's done alphabetically ('1-bromo' comes before '3-chloro') in a clockwise manner. This is to give chorine the lowest locant number.
The second naming method for a disubstituted benzene is the the ortho-, meta-, para- (or their singel letter equivalent) nomenclature method. This is only used for benzene structures.
--> ortho or O : this is used when the substituents are close to each other in the benzene ring.
--> meta or (m) : This is used when the substituents are separated by one carbon in the benzene ring.
--> para or (p): This is used when the substituents are across each other in the benzene ring
From the question, the bromine substituent is separated from the chlorine by one carbon atom, therefore it's meta-bromochlorobenzene or m-bromochlorobenzene.
which of the following concerning molecular geometry and dipole moments is correct? all molecules with polar bonds have a permanent dipole moment. all square planar molecules are nonpolar. all linear molecules are nonpolar. only molecules with polar bonds may have a permanent dipole moment. a molecule with nonpolar bonds could have a permanent dipole moment, depending on the molecular geometry.
Answer:
only molecules with polar bonds may have a permanent dipole moment.
Explanation:
Separate this redox reaction into its balanced component half‑reactions. Use the symbol e− for an electron. Cl2+2Li⟶2LiCl
Answer:
Cl₂ ⟶ 2Cl⁻ + 2e⁻ Oxidation
2Li + 2e⁻ ⟶ 2Li⁺ Reduction
Explanation:
The question requests to split the equation below into half equations;
Cl2+2Li⟶2LiCl
In redox chemistry, splitting into half equations simply means highlighting the reduction and oxidation reactions of the reaction.
Before proceeding, we hav to split the ionic compound; LiCl into it's component ions. So we have;
Cl₂ + 2Li ⟶ 2Li⁺Cl⁻
This leaves us with;
Cl₂ ⟶ 2Cl⁻ ............................... i
2Li ⟶ 2Li⁺ .............................. ii
Oxidation reactions can be identified by the increase in oxidation number and decrease in the case of reduction.
in reaction i, there is a decrease in oxidation number from 0 to -1. This is the reduction half equation,
in reaction ii, there is an increase in oxidation number from 0 to +1. This is the oxidation half equation
In terms of electrons, we have to even the charge;
Oxidation = Loss of electrons
Reduction = Gain of electrons
The half equations are given as;
Cl₂ ⟶ 2Cl⁻ + 2e⁻ Oxidation
2Li + 2e⁻ ⟶ 2Li⁺ Reduction
Separation of the redox reaction into its balanced component half-reactions is as follows;
Oxidation half-reaction;
2Li ⟶ Li²+ + 2e-Reduction half-reaction;
Cl2 + 2e- ⟶ 2Cl-By definition;
Oxidation is simply characterized by an increase in oxidation number of a reacting entity.
Reduction is simply characterized by a decrease in oxidation number of a reacting entity.
A reaction in which oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously is termed a Redox reaction as in the given reaction.
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_Al(OH)3 + __H2SO4 →
_Al2(SO4)3 +___ H2O
In this equation, two molecules of aluminum hydroxide react with three molecules of sulfuric acid to produce one molecule of aluminum sulfate and six molecules of water.
What is Molecules?
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded together. Atoms can combine to form molecules by sharing electrons between them, forming a covalent bond. Molecules can also be formed by the attraction between oppositely charged ions, known as ionic bonding.
Molecules can be made up of atoms of the same element or atoms of different elements. For example, oxygen gas (O2) is a molecule made up of two oxygen atoms, while water (H2O) is a molecule made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between aluminum hydroxide and sulfuric acid is:
2Al(OH)3 + 3H2SO4 → Al2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
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What mass of water can be heated from 15.0° C to 43.1° C by the addition of 1282 J?
The mass of water that can be heated from 15.0° C to 43.1° C by the addition of 1282J is 10.9grams.
How to calculate mass?The mass of water can be calculated using the following expression;
Q = mc∆T
Where;
Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity∆T = change in temperatureAccording to this question, a sample of water can be heated from 15.0° C to 43.1° C by the addition of 1282J. The mass of the substance can be calculated as follows;
1282 = m × 4.184 × (43.1 - 15)
1282 = 117.57m
m = 10.9grams
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List the 2 pKa's for H2SO4
A gas company in Massachusetts charges $1.30 for 17.0ft³ of natural gas. Convert this rate to dollars
per liter of gas.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Conversion factor : 1 ft^3 = 28 .317 liters
$ 1.30 /( 17 ft^3 * 28.317 liters/ft^3) = $.0027 per liter
As a pilot is flying in level flight at 9,500 ft, the altimeter in the instrument panel is set to a pressure of 29.48 mm of Hg. As the aircraft travels along its route, the outside air temperature changes from 23.0°C to 9.0° C. To what pressure does the pilot need to reset the altimeter in order for the altimeter to indicate the aircraft's true altitude?
Answer:
from the ideal gas law, P2 /P1 = T2 /T1 for the same volume and quantity of gas. P2 = (758 mmHg) (45 +273 K) / (15 +273K) = 837 mmHg.
Explanation:
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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What is the conjugate base of CO3-2
The conjugate base of CO3-2 is hydrogen carbonate.
Meaning of Conjugate baseA conjugate base can be defined as a base that can be derived from another base by the reason of it loosing or gaining an electron.
Conjugate base are very similar because they both posses the same elements.
In conclusion, The conjugate base of CO3-2 is hydrogen carbonate.
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Answer each of the following questions using the equation provided. BE SURE TO BALANCE EACH EQUATION BEFORE SOLVING ANY PROBLEMS. SHOW ALL WORK. ___C4H10 + ___O2 ___CO2 + ___H2O a. How many moles of butane, C4H10, are needed to react with 5.5 moles of oxygen? b. How many grams of carbon dioxide will be produced if 3.5 moles of O2 react?
Answer and Explanation
we are given the combustion reaction between oxygen and butane
the balanced reaction equation is:
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ => 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
from the balance chemical equation, we see that 2 moles of butane react with 13 moles of oxygen.
if we have 5.5 moles of oxygen the we need:
2/13 x 5.5 = 0.85 moles of butane
the grams of carbon dioxide that will be produced if we react 3.5 moles of oxygen can be determined by first looking at the mole ratio from the balanced equation. we see that 13 moles of oxygen produce 8 moles of carbon dioxide
therefor the number of moles of carbon dioxide that will form from 3.5 moles of oxygen will be
8/13 x 3.5 = 2.15 moles
if we have 2.15 moles of carbon dioxide, we can determine the mass using the following reaction equation:
mass = n x m
where n is moles
M is molar mass of carbon dioxide
mass = 2.15moles x 44.01g/mole
= 94.62 grams
94.62 grams of carbon dioxide will be formed
Calculate the PE of an object that has a mass of 2kg that is resting on a 6m table. HELP ME PLEASE I REALLY NEEEEED HELP!!!! 21 POINTS PLEASSEEEE
Answer:
Calculate the unknown variable in the equation for gravitational potential energy, where potential energy is equal to mass multiplied by gravity and height; PE = mgh. Calculate for different gravity of different enviornments - Earth, the Moon, Jupiter, or specify your own. Free online physics calculators, mechanics, energy, calculators.
Explanation: