Which was NOT a result of the consistent Germanic barbarian invasions of the Western Roman Empire?

a)raising the level of civilization.

b)overthrowing the Roman government.

c)interrupting and curtailing trade and commerce.

d)destroying many fine Roman buildings and structures. PLEASEEE HELP ASAP

Answer:

A. 2 only

Explanation:

Nordicism is a belief in the ideology that Nordic people are superior. These sect of people were described to have the best characteristics of human beings, which make them important and superior. While Garveyism is a doctrine which sought relief and freedom for black people. The movement unified millions of blacks to form self- governing nations.

Both Nordicism and Garveyism are based on racial superiority, describing the races in each case a superior entity.

During the 1920s, private business partnerships rather than government action was mostly used to conduct foreign policy. By the end of the New Deal, civil rights had taken the place of contract freedom as the legal basis for freedom.

Between 1933 and 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented a number of initiatives, including public works projects, financial reforms, and regulations under the umbrella of the "New Deal." The National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933 (NIRA), the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), the Works Progress Administration (WPA), the Civil Works Administration (CWA), the Farm Security Administration (FSA), and the Social Security Administration were among the major government programming agencies (SSA). They offered assistance to farmers, jobless people, young people, and the elderly.

To know more about foreign policy, click the below link

https://brainly.com/question/11248576

#SPJ4

When calculating GDP using the expenditures approach, any investment expenditure by the government is included in the "sum of government spending" component of the formula. This component is then combined with consumer spending, investment, and net exports to arrive at the total GDP figure.

The expenditures approach for calculating GDP involves adding up four components: consumer spending (C), investment (I), government spending (G), and net exports (NX), which is the difference between gross exports and gross imports. The formula for GDP using this approach is:GDP = C + I + G + NX

Any investment expenditure by a government is part of the "G" component, or the sum of government spending, in this formula. This component includes spending by the government on various goods and services, including infrastructure projects, public services, and defense. It is important to note that transfer payments, such as social security and unemployment benefits, are not included in government spending for GDP calculation.

For more questions on GDP

https://brainly.com/question/27404046

#SPJ11

Answer:

The Columbian Exchange greatly affected almost every society on earth, bringing destructive diseases that depopulated many cultures, and also circulating a wide variety of new crops and livestock that, in the long term, increased rather than diminished the world human population

Explanation:

Samuel Seabury was a prominent and outspoken pamphleteer in the years before the American Revolution - He was a Loyalist who opposed war with Britain.

The correct option is c.

First Bishop of Connecticut, second Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, and first American Episcopal bishop was Samuel Seabury. He was a well-known opponent of Alexander Hamilton and a prominent Loyalist in New York City during the American Revolution.

Loyalists were colonists in the Thirteen Colonies who supported the British Monarchy throughout the American Revolutionary War. Since they thought that using violence would lead to tyranny or mob control, loyalists sought out nonviolent protest methods.

Also, they thought that gaining independence would mean losing the financial advantages of being a part of the British commercial system. Loyalists came from all different backgrounds.

To learn more about Samuel Seabury, refer

https://brainly.com/question/28097263

#SPJ4

Answer: Zhao Ziyang

Explanation: Give me the brainliest

The question of whether the United States should take an isolationist or interventionist approach to North Korea is complex and subjective, and there are valid arguments on both sides. However, it is important to consider the context, implications, and potential consequences of each approach.

An isolationist approach would involve minimizing involvement in North Korea's affairs and focusing primarily on domestic interests. Advocates of isolationism argue that it would reduce the risk of military conflicts, save resources, and prioritize domestic issues. They argue that diplomatic engagement and negotiations should be the primary means of addressing tensions with North Korea, rather than military interventions or aggressive foreign policies.

On the other hand, proponents of an interventionist approach believe that the United States should actively engage with North Korea to address the issues it presents, such as nuclear weapons proliferation, human rights violations, and regional stability. They argue that isolationism could allow North Korea to become a greater threat to regional security and international stability. They advocate for economic sanctions, diplomatic pressure, and potentially even military actions to protect national interests and promote democratic values.

Ultimately, the choice between isolationism and interventionism should be based on a careful assessment of the specific circumstances, risks, and potential outcomes. It requires considering the geopolitical dynamics, the capabilities and intentions of North Korea, and the potential impacts on regional allies and global stability. Additionally, it is essential to seek multilateral approaches and partnerships to address the North Korean issue effectively.

It is worth noting that the United States has pursued a combination of both approaches in the past, using diplomacy and sanctions alongside occasional military shows of force. The approach should be flexible and responsive to changing circumstances, always prioritizing the goal of achieving lasting peace, stability, and the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.

for more questions on interventionist approach

https://brainly.com/question/29482914

#SPJ11

Answer:

The Constitution over state law.

Explanation:

The Supremacy Clause basically states that, in the event that a state law conflicts with a federal law, the federal law is supreme and therefore takes precedence over the state law.

Based on the Supremacy clause a judge has to support the constitution over the state law in a legal conflict.

The supremacy clause is a ruling that stops the state government from overriding the federal law based on the constitution.

This clause prohibits the state law from interfering with the federal governments use of its constitutional rights. Any federal law made with the constitution is more supreme to state laws.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/18946656?referrer=searchResults

Andrew Jackson, John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, and William Crawford are the primary candidates for the presidency. The result of the election was ambiguous, as no candidate won a majority of the electoral vote.

In government, The President is the officer to whom the chief executive power of a nation is vested.

In the 1824 election, No candidate received a majority of electoral votes, John Quincy Adams was elected president by the House of Representatives.

Andrew Jackson thought he should have been elected President in 1824 because he gains the majority of the electoral votes. Jackson had 99 electoral votes and the majority of the popular vote, and believed he had the support to be chosen when the election went to the U.S. House.

As a result, no candidate won a majority of the electoral vote.

Learn more about President, here;

https://brainly.com/question/497462

#SPJ1

The fear of other cultures that Petrarch instilled in his readers reflects the ethos of the Renaissance.(option a)

The Renaissance is an era in European history that spans the sixteenth and fifteenth centuries, representing the shift from the Middle Ages into modern and defined by an attempt to resurrect and surpass the concepts and accomplishments of classical antiquity.The 15th century saw significant changes in both European society and art. Italian artists started reviving the legacy from Greek and Roman antiquities in the 14th century. The term "Renaissance," which derives from of the Italian Rinascita and was originally used during the 14th century, refers to this time period as a result.

To know more about Renaissance visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13577111

#SPJ1

#1 African Americans were the last to be hired, the first to be fired, and were restricted to certain jobs in the workforce.

Restriction is the limiting or controlling of something, usually through the use of rules, regulations, guidelines, or laws. Restrictions can be applied to any aspect of life such as activities, behavior, rights, or resources. Restrictions often come in the form of laws, regulations, or policies that are put in place in order to protect people and resources.

#2 Women were not considered for certain jobs and were not given the same salary or benefits as men.
#3 African Americans were not allowed to serve in certain branches of the military, attend certain universities, or live in certain neighborhoods.
#4 Women were denied certain opportunities, such as the ability to get a loan or credit, and were not allowed to serve on juries.
These actions demonstrate that African Americans and women were treated differently than before World War II, as these restrictions were no longer in place for those groups.

To learn more about restriction
https://brainly.com/question/28531246
#SPJ1

The cyclically adjusted budget balance is defined as what the federal budget would be if real GDP were equal to potential GDP and unplanned changes to inventories were zero, assuming a proportional or flat tax rate.

The cyclically adjusted budget balance is a measure of the federal government's fiscal position that takes into account the impact of the business cycle on government revenues and expenditures. It is calculated by adjusting the actual budget balance for the effects of changes in the business cycle.

Specifically, the cyclically adjusted budget balance assumes that the economy is operating at full employment, which means that real GDP is equal to potential GDP. Additionally, it assumes that unplanned changes to inventories are zero, which helps to isolate the effects of the business cycle from other factors that may affect the federal budget.

To know more about federal budget , click here

https://brainly.com/question/31813554

#SPJ1

The literacy test poll tax and grandfather clause are similar as they related to primary elections that preceded general elections for federal offices.

After the passage of these laws, this effectively barred the majority of African Americans from exercising their right to vote. The grandfather clause in this statute, which restricted their applicability to earlier voters, came to be known as the phrase for any language that effectively disallows people from engaging in an activity before the law.

The grandfather clause stated that persons who had the right to vote before 1866 or 1867, as well as their sense to mean descendants, would not be subject to subsequently established voting restrictions on education, property, or taxes.

Learn more about the grandfather clause here:

https://brainly.com/question/5336051

#SPJ1

Ancient Egyptians believed in a journey to the afterlife through mummification, rituals, and the soul's navigation through the Duat.

For more questions on Ancient Egyptians

https://brainly.com/question/24960650

#SPJ8

The type of information that would allow Marie to determine which boxes contain the most reactive elements would be their position on the periodic table, looking for boxes with elements in the alkali metals and halogens group.

In the periodic table, alkali metals are extremely reactive metals that lose electrons to form positively charged ions, being located in Group 1 of the periodic table. Halogens, on the other hand, are highly reactive non-metals that gain electrons to form negatively charged ions, being located in group 17 of the table.

Therefore, Marie must analyze the boxes to identify group 1 and 17 elements, as these contain more reactive elements, which can be dangerous and must be handled correctly.

Find more about the periodic table at:

https://brainly.com/question/15987580

#SPJ1

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

China is one of the world's oldest civilizations with a rich and diverse history that extends back thousands of years. Here are some of the traditional Chinese cultures:

1. Calligraphy: Chinese calligraphy is an artistic form of writing using a brush and ink. It is regarded as one of China's most celebrated and refined arts and has been widely recognized as one of the four essential arts of the Chinese scholars.

2. Painting: Chinese painting is an ancient art form that has been around for centuries. It has unique styles, brush strokes, and motifs that showcase the country's rich artistic heritage.

3. Paper cutting: This is a folk art that involves cutting intricate designs into paper with scissors or knives. This art is often used to decorate windows, walls, and doors, and is a popular way to celebrate Chinese New Year.

4. Martial arts: Chinese martial arts, or Kung Fu, is a popular traditional culture that has been passed down for generations. These martial arts styles are known for their physical strength, flexibility, and balance.

5. Festivals: There are many traditional Chinese festivals that are celebrated throughout the year, such as Chinese New Year, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Dragon Boat Festival. These festivals are an essential part of Chinese culture, and they often involve family gatherings, food, and traditional customs.

6. Cuisine: Chinese cuisine is famous worldwide for its unique flavors and cooking styles. It is diverse and varies greatly from region to region. Some famous dishes include dim sum, noodles, and hot pot.

These are just a few of the many traditional Chinese cultures. China has a rich cultural heritage, and exploring its traditions is a fascinating experience.

Explanation:

AnsTraditional Chinese culture includes calligraphy, Chinese knots, Beijing opera masks, shadow puppets, martial arts, terracotta warriors, jade carvings, oracle bones, four treasures of literature, flutes, guzhengs, pipas, dragon and phoenix patterns, painted pottery, Chinese painting, etc.wer:

Explanation:

Answer:

The Cold War, spanning roughly from 1945 to 1991, was a period of geopolitical tension and rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union. It involved political, economic, and ideological struggles that had a significant impact on global history. Here are 20 of the most significant events from the Cold War:

Yalta Conference (1945): The meeting of the leaders of the Allied powers (United States, Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom) to discuss the post-World War II reorganization of Europe.

Formation of the United Nations (1945): The establishment of an international organization aimed at promoting peace and cooperation among nations.

Truman Doctrine (1947): A policy announced by U.S. President Harry Truman, pledging support to countries threatened by communism and marking the formal beginning of the containment strategy.

Marshall Plan (1948-1952): An economic aid program initiated by the United States to support the recovery of war-torn Western European countries, aiming to prevent the spread of communism.

Berlin Blockade and Airlift (1948-1949): The Soviet Union's blockade of West Berlin, and the subsequent U.S.-led airlift to provide essential supplies to the city.

NATO Formation (1949): The establishment of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, a military alliance between the United States and several European countries to counter Soviet influence.

Chinese Communist Revolution (1949): The victory of the Chinese Communist Party led by Mao Zedong, resulting in the establishment of the People's Republic of China.

Korean War (1950-1953): A conflict between North Korea, supported by the Soviet Union and China, and South Korea, supported by a United Nations coalition led by the United States.

Cuban Revolution (1953-1959): The overthrow of Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista by Fidel Castro and his revolutionary forces, leading to the establishment of a communist government in Cuba.

Hungarian Revolution (1956): A popular uprising against Soviet-imposed policies in Hungary, which was violently suppressed by Soviet forces.

Sputnik launch (1957): The Soviet Union's successful launch of the first artificial satellite, marking the beginning of the Space Age and intensifying the space race.

U-2 Incident (1960): The shooting down of an American U-2 spy plane over Soviet territory, causing a diplomatic crisis between the United States and the Soviet Union.

Bay of Pigs Invasion (1961): A failed U.S.-backed attempt to overthrow the Cuban government, which further strained relations between the United States and Cuba.

Cuban Missile Crisis (1962): A tense standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union over the placement of nuclear missiles in Cuba, bringing the world to the brink of nuclear war.

Vietnam War (1955-1975): A protracted conflict between North Vietnam, supported by the Soviet Union and China, and South Vietnam, supported by the United States and its allies.

Prague Spring (1968): A period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia, which was forcefully suppressed by Soviet-led Warsaw Pact forces.

Detente (1969-1979): A period of improved relations and reduced tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union, marked by strategic arms limitation agreements and increased diplomatic engagement.

Soviet invasion of Afghanistan (1979): The Soviet Union's military intervention in Afghanistan to support a communist government, leading to a protracted conflict and international condemnation.

Solidarity Movement in Poland (1980-1989): An independent trade union movement led by Lech Walesa, challenging Soviet-backed communist rule in Poland.

Fall of the Berlin Wall (1989)

Explanation:

Answer:

Here are some examples of significant events from the Cold War:

1. The Yalta Conference (1945): This conference was held between the leaders of the Allied powers near the end of World War II and marked the beginning of the post-war reorganization of Europe.

2. The Truman Doctrine (1947): This was a policy of the United States to provide military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism.

3. The Berlin Blockade (1948-1949): The Soviet Union blocked the Western Allies' access to West Berlin, which led to the Berlin Airlift.

4. The Cuban Missile Crisis (1962): The Soviet Union placed nuclear missiles in Cuba, which resulted in a standoff between the United States and the Soviet Union.

5. The Vietnam War (1955-1975): The United States supported South Vietnam in a war against North Vietnam and its communist allies.

6. The SALT I and II (Strategic Arms Limitation Talks) (1972-1979): These were a series of negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union to limit their nuclear arsenals.

7. The fall of the Berlin Wall (1989): The wall separating East and West Berlin was torn down, symbolizing the end of the Cold War.

8. The collapse of the Soviet Union (1991): The Soviet Union dissolved, marking the end of the Cold War.

9. The Korean War (1950-1953): The United States supported South Korea in a war against North Korea and its communist allies.

10. The Prague Spring (1968): A period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia was suppressed by Soviet forces.

Most conservatives believed in balancing the budget, low taxes, and modest government expenditure," they opposed the New Deal's economic policies. Despite being tremendously successful, the New Deal resulted in high levels of government spending.

Generally, The policies centered on what historians refer to as the "3 R's": assistance for the poor and jobless, restoration of the economy to pre-depression levels, and banking sector reform to avoid another slump.

In conclusion, "Many conservatives believed in balanced budgets, low taxes, and modest government expenditure," which is one of the reasons why many conservatives did not agree with the economic ideas of the New Deal.

Although it was tremendously successful, the New Deal resulted in a significant increase in the amount of money spent by the government.

Read more about New Deal economic policies

https://brainly.com/question/12290443

#SPJ1

For common people in England, the colonies offered more land and more jobs.

It is important to remember that English immigrants' desire to start over in a new country and avoid religious persecution in their home countries were the driving forces for their migration to the newly annexed American territory. America was essentially a whole continent that, to them, came to symbolize new beginnings, fresh starts, and new chances. Of course, as the colonies grew and more people moved there, they nearly became a guarantee that one would be able to receive land to start over, with less expense and stress than in England, as well as the possibility of developing new work opportunities.

To know more about English immigrants visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14455672

#SPJ9

Answer: Thomas jefferson did

Explanation:

it's his draft of the declaration of independence with changes later made by John adams, Benjamin Franklin, other members, and congress.

The Roman's military organization is an military practice in today military which is a derivative of ancient Rome.

This refers to the way at which the military army are organized at war front and at their hierarchy position.

Hence, this practice of the modern military is a similar one to the Roman's military organization which is a derivative of ancient Rome.

Read more about military organization

brainly.com/question/17325233

#SPJ1

Question: How has the State of the Union changed over time in the US?

Answer:  Over time, as the message content changed, the focus of the State of the Union also changed: ... After 1913, when Woodrow Wilson revived the practice of presenting the message to Congress in person, it became a platform for the President to rally support for his agenda.  

Explanation:

HERE IS YOUR ANSWER ^_^

Answer:  True please mark me as brainliest

Explanation:

I cannot directly create a slide-show presentation. However, I can provide you with a brief outline or key points that you can use to create your presentation about Marie Curie. Here are some essential details about her that you can include:

For more questions on Marie Curie
https://brainly.com/question/16410084

#SPJ8

Personality traits are stable and long-lasting patterns of thought, behavior, and emotions that an individual exhibits throughout their life. For example, a person who is always organized and punctual at work could be described as having the personality trait of being conscientious.

In the context of stress, it can be challenging to differentiate between personality traits and states because stress can exacerbate existing traits or cause temporary states.

Personality states are temporary reactions to situations, moods, and emotions that can change throughout the day. For example, if a team member is feeling anxious due to a high-pressure project deadline, this would be considered a personality state.

However  in case of stress, there are a few approaches to consider:

Observe behavior over time: By observing a team member's behavior over an extended period, it can become easier to identify personality traits versus states. Personality traits tend to be consistent, while states are more variable.

Ask the team member: If a team member is experiencing stress, it can be helpful to ask them how they are feeling and whether their behavior is typical. This can help to differentiate between a temporary state and a more permanent trait.

Consider the context: If a team member is exhibiting behaviour that is out of character, it could be due to stress. In this case, it's essential to consider the context and identify whether this is a temporary state or a more permanent personality trait.

For more such questions on Personality trait visit:

https://brainly.com/question/7375078

#SPJ8

Hindus are divided into four primary caste groups according to the caste system: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. This is a classic example of a caste system is the traditional hindu caste system of india.

About Caste System in India

Four well-known caste groups (Varnas) historically made up India's caste system were Brahmins (priests), Kshatriyas (warriors), Vaishyas (merchants), and Shudras (workmen). Some individuals who were excluded from these four caste divisions were referred to as "outcasts" or "untouchables" and then were shunned and isolated.

It's a social hierarchy that is carried down via families and can control a person's ability to pursue certain careers and other facets of their social existence, such as who they can marry. Even though the caste system was created by Hindus, today, almost all Indians, regardless of their faith, identify with one.

To know more about caste system:

brainly.com/question/2505838

#SPJ4