Answer:
nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus holds all the other things, keeping them safe and confined.
Answer:
Nucleus
Explanation:
It contains DNA which contains a GENE which contains a CHROMOSOME so its NUCLEUS
1. How many atoms of oxygen are present in 0. 04 mole NaNO3?
2. How many moles of nitrogen atoms are present in 10. 5g of N2O5?
3. How many atoms of oxygen are present in 50g of Fe(H20)2(S04)3? Please answer fast
0.12 atoms of oxygen are present in 0. 04 mole NaNO3, 2. 0.097 moles of nitrogen atoms are present in 10. 5g of N2O5, 3. 0.127 atoms of oxygen are present in 50g of Fe(H20)2(S04)3
To find the number of atoms of oxygen present in 0.04 mole NaNO3, you can use the mole ratio from the chemical formula. The formula for NaNO3 is NaNO3, which means that for every 1 mole of NaNO3, there are 3 moles of oxygen atoms. Therefore, 0.04 mole of NaNO3 contains 0.04 mole x 3 atoms/mole = 0.12 atoms of oxygen.
To find the number of moles of nitrogen atoms present in 10.5 g of N2O5, you can use the molar mass and the molar ratio from the chemical formula. The molar mass of N2O5 is 108 g/mol, and the formula for N2O5 is N2O5, which means that for every 1 mole of N2O5, there are 2 moles of nitrogen atoms. Therefore, 10.5 g of N2O5 contains 10.5 g / 108 g/mol = 0.097 moles of nitrogen atoms.
To find the number of atoms of oxygen present in 50 g of Fe(H2O)2(SO4)3, you can use the molar mass and the molar ratio from the chemical formula. The molar mass of Fe(H2O)2(SO4)3 is 392.18 g/mol, and the formula for Fe(H2O)2(SO4)3 is Fe2(SO4)3.6H2O, which means that for every 1 mole of Fe(H2O)2(SO4)3, there are 6 moles of oxygen atoms. Therefore, 50 g of Fe(H2O)2(SO4)3 contains 50 g / 392.18 g/mol = 0.127 moles of oxygen atoms
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points
Sodium and chlorine react together to form sodium chloride. Identify the reactant(s) and product(s?
Sodium and chlorine are the two reactants and sodium chloride is the product.
A very reactive metal called sodium interacts with chlorine gas to form sodium chloride, an inert salt. Chlorine gas is reduced to chloride anions whereas sodium is oxidized to sodium cation (Na+) (Cl-).One mole of sodium and two moles of chlorine gas combine to form two moles of sodium chloride.We are aware that chlorine is a very reactive non-metal and that sodium is a very active metal. Typically, non-metals like halogens tend to receive electrons while metals prefer to expel electrons.Chlorine accepts the electron to create the anion Cl-, and sodium rapidly loses its final shell electron to produce the cation Na+.Sodium, a solid reactant, interacts with greenish-yellow gaseous chlorine to form white crystalline sodium chloride.
Therefore, sodium and chlorine are reactants whereas sodium chloride is the product.
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two absorption peaks located near 255 nm are separated by 0.03 nm. what minimum resolution must a grating have in order to separate these wavelengths?
The minimum resolution to separate these wavelengths is 250nm as they are located near 255n and 0.03nm.
Resolution also known as optical resolution or chiral resolution, or chiral activity refers to the activeness of the compound. It is the process in which two racemic mixtures are separated into its components.
Wavelength is known as the distance between two repeated waves of light. Wavelength is denoted by the symbol lambda (λ). It gives us the idea of the speed or pace of a particular light.
In the given condition, two absorption peaks - absorption spectroscopy is the absorption spectrum between which the light releases protons. Therefore, the wavelength to separate these two absorption peaks is 250nm in minimum.
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what quantity (moles) of hcl(g) must be added to 1.0 l of 5.5 m naoh to achieve a ph of 0.00? (neglect any volume changes.)
To achieve a pH of 0.00 by adding HCl(g) to 1.0 L of 5.5 M NaOH, 11 moles of HCl must be added. This calculation is based on the concept of neutralization, where the number of moles of HCl added should be equal to the number of moles of NaOH initially present.
The molarity of NaOH is given as 5.5 M, which means there are 5.5 moles of NaOH in 1.0 L of the solution. To neutralize this amount of NaOH and achieve a pH of 0.00, an equal number of moles of HCl should be added. Therefore, 5.5 moles of HCl are needed. However, since HCl has a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio with NaOH, and the goal is to achieve a pH of 0.00, which is highly acidic, an additional 5.5 moles of HCl should be added, resulting in a total of 11 moles of HCl. This ensures complete neutralization of the NaOH and the desired acidic pH of 0.00.
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Which of these is an example of water in liquid form
Answer:
???????????????????????
Answer:
river or lake
Explanation:
Hypothesis: If you can measure the pH of a range of acids and bases using a universal pH indicator, then you can use those values to calibrate a cabbage pH indicator. To determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a .
To determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a color chart or a color scale that corresponds to different pH values.
This color chart or scale is used to compare the color of the pH indicator paper after it has been immersed in the solution. The pH indicator paper is impregnated with a universal pH indicator, which is a chemical compound that changes color depending on the acidity or alkalinity of the solution.
The indicator undergoes a chemical reaction with the hydrogen ions (H+) or hydroxide ions (OH-) present in the solution, resulting in a color change.
By comparing the color of the pH indicator paper with the color chart or scale, you can determine the approximate pH of the solution. The color chart usually provides a range of colors corresponding to different pH values, allowing you to match the observed color to the nearest pH value.
In the hypothesis mentioned, the aim is to calibrate a cabbage pH indicator using the pH values obtained from a universal pH indicator. Therefore, in addition to the pH indicator paper and color chart, you would also need a range of solutions with known pH values to establish a calibration curve specific to the cabbage pH indicator.
In summary, to determine the pH of a solution using a pH indicator paper, you need a color chart or scale that correlates the observed color of the pH indicator paper with different pH values. This chart or scale serves as a reference for interpreting the color change and determining the pH of the solution.
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Answer: COLOR KEY
Explanation: CS
URGENT!!
Which substance is reduced in this following reaction? (which element goes through reduction).
Explain! (define what's going on, etc)
2Mg + O2 --> 2MgO
Answer:
i think it's oxygen
Explanation:
the smart kid in my class said so lol
how many grams of argon would it take to fill a light bulb with a volume of 0.475l at standard temperature (0oc), and 1.5atm?
The number of grams of argon needed to fill a light bulb with a volume of 0.475 liters at 0 degrees Celsius and 1.5 atmospheres can be calculated using the ideal gas law.
The ideal gas law states that the product of pressure, volume, and temperature (in Kelvin) is equal to the number of moles of gas times the ideal gas constant (R). To convert Celsius to Kelvin, add 273.15.
Therefore, the number of moles of argon can be calculated as (1.5 atm)(0.475 L)(273.15 K) / (0.082 L atm K mol-1) = 68.9 moles. Since there are 28.0 g of argon in one mole, the total number of grams of argon needed to fill the light bulb is 68.9 moles x 28.0 g/mol = 1940 gb.
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how many molecules of oxygen are produced when 43g of h2o decompose
6.9×10^23 molecules of oxygen are produced when 43g of h2o decompose.
2H20⇆O2+2H2
given mass,H2O=43 g
molar mass H2O=18 g
moles=given mass/molar mass
moles=43/18
moles=2.3 mol
molecules of oxygen= 2.3/2=1.15 mol
molecules of oxygen=1.15 mol×6.022×10^23
molecules of oxygen=6.9×10^23 molecules.
The non-metallic chemical element oxygen is found in Group 16 of the periodic table, generally known as the oxygen group (O). All living creatures require the colorless, tasteless, and odorless gas known as oxygen. When plants use it as a source of carbon and release the oxygen back into the environment, plants utilise the carbon dioxide that animals have taken up and converted it into.
Oxygen may react with almost every other element to form compounds in addition to reactions that remove elements from their combinations with one another. Combustions are the name for these reactions, which are typically accompanied by the creation of heat and light. The most important component is water.
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The osmotic pressure of a 2.10 mL solution containing 0.181 g of protein dissolved in water is determined to be 18.30 torr at 22oC. What is the molar mass of the protein in g/mol
The molar mass of the osmotic pressure of a 2.10 mL solution containing 0.181 g of protein dissolved in water is determined to be 18.30 torr at 22° C is 234.89 g/mol.
To solve for the molar mass of the protein, we need to use the formula:
π = MRTi
Where:
π is the osmotic pressure in torrM is the molarity of the solution in mol/LR is the gas constant (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)T is the temperature in Kelvini is the van't Hoff factor (which is assumed to be 1 for proteins)First, we need to calculate the molarity of the solution. We can use the formula:
M = n/V
Where:
n is the number of moles of the proteinV is the volume of the solution in LWe can calculate the number of moles of the protein by dividing its mass by its molecular weight:
n = m/MW
Where:
m is the mass of the protein in gramsMW is the molecular weight of the protein in g/molPlugging in the given values:
m = 0.181 gV = 2.10 mL = 0.00210 Lπ = 18.30 torrR = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·KT = (22 + 273.15) K = 295.15 Ki = 1We can solve for M by rearranging the formula for π:
M = π / (RT)
Plugging in the values:
M = (18.30 torr) / (0.08206 L·atm/mol·K × 295.15 K)
M = 0.771 mol/L
Now, we can solve for the molecular weight (MW) by rearranging the formula for M:
MW = m / n
Plugging in the values:
MW = (0.181 g) / (0.771 mol/L)
MW = 234.89 g/mol
Therefore, the molar mass of the protein is 234.89 g/mol.
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what chemical binds free hydrogen ions in solution?
The chemical that binds free hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution is called a base.
A base is a substance that can accept or combine with hydrogen ions, resulting in a decrease in the concentration of H+ ions in the solution. This process is known as neutralization. In the context of the Bronsted-Lowry theory, a base is a proton (H+ ion) acceptor, whereas an acid is a proton donor. When a base and an acid react, they form water and a salt. This reaction is called an acid-base neutralization reaction.One common example of a base is hydroxide ions (OH-). When hydroxide ions combine with hydrogen ions, they form water molecules (H2O). Another example is bicarbonate (HCO3-) which can accept hydrogen ions to form carbonic acid (H2CO3). Bicarbonate is particularly important in the human body as it helps maintain the pH of our blood within a narrow range, preventing it from becoming too acidic or alkaline.To summarize, a base is the chemical that binds free hydrogen ions in a solution, resulting in the neutralization of the solution. Examples of bases include hydroxide ions (OH-) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-). The reaction between a base and an acid leads to the formation of water and a salt.For more such question on base
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Which type of rock is most likely to form because of high heat and pressure?
igneous
magma
sediment
metamorphic
Answer:
MetamorphicExplanation:
Metamorphic rocks started out as some other type of rock, but have been substantially changed from their original igneous, sedimentary, or earlier metamorphic form. Metamorphic rocks form when rocks are subjected to high heat, high pressure, hot mineral-rich fluids or, more commonly, some combination of these factors.
I hope it helps you keep safeAnswer: metamorphic
Explanation:
Edge:)
Match each equation for calculating heat lost or gained (q) during a process to its correct application. Drag statements on the right to match the left. Heating or cooling within a phase if moles are given C- q = nCAT Heating or cooling during a phase change D-a 9 = NAH change Heating or cooling within a phase if mass is given CHO q=mcAT
The correct match are: q = nCAT for Heating or cooling within a phase if moles are given, q = NAΔH for Heating or cooling during a phase change, and q = mcΔT for Heating or cooling within a phase if mass is given.
What is the heat loss during phase change?q = nCAT is used to calculate Heat lost or gained when heating or cooling within a phase if moles are given. In this equation, n is the number of moles, C is the heat capacity of the substance, A is the temperature change.
q = NAΔH is used to calculate Heat lost or gained when heating or cooling during a phase change. In this equation, N is the number of moles, ΔH is the enthalpy of fusion or vaporization.
q = mcΔT is used to calculate Heat lost or gained when heating or cooling within a phase if mass is given. In this equation, m is the mass of the substance, c is the specific heat capacity of the substance, ΔT is the temperature change.
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can you help me please
Answer:
A. Non-metal
B. Six
C. 2
D.NA2O
E.Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen is the element in the second period (second horizontal row) and Group VI A of the periodic table. These properties apply to oxygen
IWhich of the following solutions would be most likely to have the highest water concentration?
Multiple Choice hypertonic solution isotonic solution hypotonic solution water concentration and tonicity of a solution cannot be compared
"Hypotonic solution," refers to a solution with the highest water concentration due to its lower solute concentration compared to the other options, leading to water influx into cells.
A hypotonic solution would be most likely to have the highest water concentration. In a hypotonic solution, the solute concentration is lower than that inside the cell or compared to another solution. As a result, water tends to move into the cell or the solution to equalize the concentration.
When a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, water molecules will move into the cell through the process of osmosis. This influx of water increases the water concentration inside the cell, leading to cell swelling or even bursting in extreme cases.
Compared to hypertonic and isotonic solutions, a hypotonic solution has a lower solute concentration, allowing for a higher concentration of water molecules. This results in a higher water concentration in the solution. It's important to note that the concept of tonicity is related to the relative solute concentrations between two solutions and their effect on cell osmosis. In this case, a hypotonic solution is characterized by a higher water concentration compared to the other options.
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How many grams of carbon dioxide are produced when 255 grams of octane (C3H18) combust?
Answer:
787.3 g of CO₂
Explanation:
The combustion of octane is this one:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ → 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
2 moles of octane react to 25 moles of oxygen in order to produce 16 moles of CO₂ and 18 moles of water.
The products in combustion reactions are always CO₂ and H₂O. The oxygen is always a reactant.
We convert mass to moles: 255 g . 1mol /114g = 2.24 moles
2 moles of C₈H₁₈ can produce 16 moles of CO₂
Then, 2.24 moles may produce (2.24 . 16)/2 = 17.9 moles of CO₂
We convert moles to mass:
17.9 mol . 44g/mol = 787.3 g of CO₂
if .296 j of heat causes a .661 degree c temperature change, what mass of water is present?
Answer:
m=0.000107 kg
Explanation:
H=m*cp*change in temperature
0.296=m*4182*0.661
m=0.000107 kg
A value of 25 °C is a measurement of
O distance.
O density.
O mass.
O volume.
O temperature
How does a nuclear reactor produce electricity
Answer:
Explanation:
Nuclear reactors are the heart of a nuclear power plant. They contain and control nuclear chain reactions that produce heat through a physical process called fission. That heat is used to make steam that spins a turbine to create electricity. Nuclear power plants use heat produced during nuclear fission to heat water. The heat produced during nuclear fission in the reactor core is used to boil water into steam, which turns the blades of a steam turbine. As the turbine blades turn, they drive generators that make electricity
c) Which is the limiting reactant?
-
Cu(s) + AgNO3(aq) → CuNO3(aq) + Ag(s)
2 mol of copper react with 250 g of AgNO3(aq)
a) How many moles of Ag is formed?
b) What mass, in grams of CUNO3(aq) is produced?
c) Which is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
AgNO3(aq) is the limiting reactant
Explanation:
Cu(s) = 2 moles
AgNO3(aq) = 250/169.87 that is the molar mass and we get 1.47 moles
1.47 < 2
What is the name of the compound with the formula B2C14?
Answer:
Diboron tetrachloride ---> B2Cl4
Which refers to the measure of the amount of water vapor in the air?
Answer:
humidity
Explanation:
bonds that possess between 5 and 50 ionic character are considered to be:______.
Bonds that possess between 5 and 50 ionic character are considered to be polar covalent bonds. Polar covalent bonds occur when two atoms with different electronegativities share electrons unequally.
This results in a partial positive charge on the less electronegative atom and a partial negative charge on the more electronegative atom. The greater the difference in electronegativity between the two atoms, the more polar the bond will be.
When the electronegativity difference is large enough (greater than 1.7), the bond is considered ionic, meaning that one atom has completely lost its electron(s) to the other atom. However, when the electronegativity difference is between 0.5 and 1.7, the bond is considered polar covalent.
In the case of bonds with between 5 and 50 ionic character, the electronegativity difference is not large enough for the bond to be considered fully ionic, but it is significant enough for the bond to be polar covalent. Therefore, bonds with between 5 and 50 ionic character are classified as polar covalent bonds.
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How does the strength
of the force effect the
velocity of the object?
Answer:
nertial mass is a measure of how difficult it is to change the velocity of an object. Example. Calculate the force needed to accelerate a 22 kg cheetah at 15 m/s².
Explanation:
Which is an example of a polyatomic ion? h2 co3- mg ne -
Answer:
CO3- is an example of a polyatomic ion.
Explanation:
Rank the following bonds by increasing price volatility (duration). 1) \( 2,4,3,1 \) 2) \( 4,2,1,3 \) 3) \( 3,2,4,1 \) 4) \( 4,3,1,2 \) 5) \( 2,3,4,1 \)
The ranking of bonds by increasing price volatility (duration) is as follows:
2) 4,2,1,3
This means that option 2 ranks the bonds in the correct order of increasing price volatility.
The duration of a bond measures its sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Generally, bonds with longer durations are more sensitive to interest rate changes and exhibit greater price volatility.
In the given ranking, the bond with the lowest price volatility (shortest duration) is bond 4, followed by bond 2, bond 1, and bond 3. This implies that bond 4 is the least affected by interest rate changes and has the lowest price volatility, while bond 3 is the most sensitive to interest rate changes and has the highest price volatility.
The ranking is based on the understanding that longer-term bonds tend to have higher durations and are more susceptible to price fluctuations due to changes in interest rates, while shorter-term bonds have lower durations and exhibit lower price volatility.
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The picture below shows an incomplete electrical circuit
Which of the following objects can be connected to the ends of the two wires to make the circuit complete and light the bulb?
A
battery
B
Switch
another bulb
another wire
Answer:
A-battery
Explanation:
A battery has a positive and negative charge which can power a light bulb through the wires as long as the bulb is also connected to the other ends of the wires.
In ionic bonding, atoms _____.
share electrons
are connected by strong electrical forces
lose protons and form ions
stop moving completely
Answer:
lose protons and form ions
Explanation:
I thjink hope this helps
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Describe what happens at faults along a subduction zone.
Answer:
bends and slides under one another
Explanation:
"Where two tectonic plates meet at a subduction zone, one bends and slides underneath the other, curving down into the mantle."
Answer:
Where two tectonic plates meet at a subduction zone, one bends and slides underneath the other, curving down into the mantle. (The mantle is the hotter layer under the crust.) Tectonic plates can transport both continental crust and oceanic crust, or they may be made of only one kind of crust.
Reading chemical symbols
Answer:
do u need answer for all of them?