Displacement is the measurement of difference between a starting point and an ending point. It includes direction as well.
Displacement is the change in position of an object. It is measured along the path an object travels. It is the shortest distance travelled between the two points.
It is calculated by the formula:
Displacement = Value of final position - value of initial position
Displacement is a vector quantity. That is, it has a direction as well as magnitude.
Displacement is different from distance, as displacement is the measure of the shortest possible path between the two points, whereas distance refers to the path covered to reach that point.
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13. (a) Define area and state its SI units?
Answer:
Area is defined as the magnitude of product of length into breadth.
S. I unit is in m2Explanation:
A= L x B
niche
2
What is used to represent the direction of energy transfer in a food chain/web?
(1 Point)
lines
circles
arrows
nothing
Answer:
arrows
explanation:
Outline the life cycle of the protist parasite Trypanosomiasis
Answer:
Involves two intermediate hosts which are :
Explanation:
The life cycle of Trypanosoma cruzi involves two intermediate hosts: the invertebrate vector (triatomine insects) and the vertebrate host (humans) and has three developmental stages namely, trypomastigotes, amastigotes and epimastigotes
Come up with a summery of what physical science is I’ll give brainliest
Fats, sugars, and proteins are important food molecules. Which statement about these types of molecules is true?
The statement "There are all macronutrients" is true about these types of molecules
What are macronutrients?Macronutrients, essential components required by the body in substantial quantities, furnish energy, foster tissue growth and mending, and govern physiological processes. The trio of primary macronutrients encompasses carbohydrates, protein, and fat.
The precise magnitude of macronutrient requisites relies on factors such as age, gender, physical exertion, and overall well-being of an individual.
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Complete question:
Fats, sugars, and proteins are important food molecules. Which statement about these types of molecules is true?
a. There are all macronutrients
b. Sugar makes one fat
c. Sugar is the only thing that makes you fat
All you need is on the photo
The data below show the favorite pizza toppings for a class.
Topping
Percentage
Cheese 30%
Pepperoni 20%
Onion
15%
Mushroom 20%
Sausage 15%
When making a circle graph out of these data, what angle would you use for
the wedge that represents pepperoni?
OA. 72°
OB. 100°
OC. 36°
OD. 20*
When making a circle graph out of these data, the angle that one would use for the wedge that represents pepperoni will be A. 72°
How to calculate the angle?Based on the information given in the question, the following can be deduced:
Cheese 30%
Pepperoni 20%
Onion 15%
Mushroom 20%
Sausage 15%
Total = 100%
From the information, we can see that pepperoni is represented as 20%. It should be noted that in a circle, the angle is 360°.
Therefore, making a circle graph out of these data, the angle that one would use for the wedge that represents pepperoni will be:
= 20/100 × 360°
= 1/5 × 360°
= 72°
Therefore, when making a circle graph out of these data, the angle that one would use for the wedge that represents pepperoni will be A. 72
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Define los 5 sentidos humanos
true or false: concept that cells or organisms maintain specific internal conditions
True hope it helps :>
Answer:
A balance inside the body or cells of organisms is called homeostasis.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. God bless
Blank provide energy to the ecosystem and convert carbon dioxide into oxygen
A predators
Bheterotrophs
C autotrophs
D consumers
Answer:
Autotrophs
Explanation: Pennfoster
Tests for tuberculosis like all other diagnostic tests are not perfect. Qft-g is one of such tests for tuberculosis. Suppose that for the population of adults that is taking the test, 5% have tuberculosis. The test correctly identifies 74. 6% of the time adults with a tuberculosis and correctly identifies those without tuberculosis 76. 53% of the time. Suppose that pos stands for the test gives a positive result and s means that the adult really has tuberculosis. Represent the "5%" using notation.
Let T represent the event that an adult has tuberculosis, and T' represent the event that an adult does not have tuberculosis.
From the given information, we know that P(T) = 5%, or equivalently, P(T') = 95%.
We also know that the sensitivity (true positive rate) of the QFT-G test is 74.6%, which means that P(pos | T) = 0.746. This represents the probability of the test being positive, given that the adult actually has tuberculosis.
The specificity (true negative rate) of the QFT-G test is 76.53%, which means that P(neg | T') = 0.7653. This represents the probability of the test being negative, given that the adult does not have tuberculosis.
Using this information, we can calculate the probabilities of a positive test result (pos) and a negative test result (neg) for an adult in the population:
\(P(pos) = P(pos | T) * P(T) + P(pos | T') * P(T') = 0.746 * 0.05 + (1 - 0.7653) * 0.95 = 0.1978, or approximately 19.78%\)
\(P(neg) = P(neg | T') * P(T') + P(neg | T) * P(T) = 0.2347 * 0.95 + (1 - 0.746) * 0.05 = 0.8002, or approximately 80.02%\)
Therefore, the notation for "5%" in this context would be P(T) = 0.05.
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The are the plants, algae, and other organisms that can make their own food.
Autotrophs are plants, algae, and other organisms that can make their own food.
These organisms are called autotrophs, which translates to "self-feeders." Autotrophs play a crucial role in ecosystems as primary producers, forming the foundation of food chains and providing sustenance for other organisms. Photosynthesis is a complex biochemical process that occurs in the chloroplasts of plant and algal cells.
It involves the conversion of light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose. Autotrophs accomplish this by utilizing pigments, primarily chlorophyll, to absorb light energy. During photosynthesis, autotrophs take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and water from the environment. With the aid of sunlight, these raw materials are transformed into glucose and oxygen.
Glucose serves as an energy source for organisms, while oxygen is released back into the atmosphere as a byproduct. This ability to synthesize their own organic compounds from inorganic substances gives autotrophs a distinct advantage.
Autotrophs exist in various forms, including land plants, such as trees, grasses, and flowers, as well as aquatic plants like seaweeds and pond algae. Additionally, certain bacteria and protists are capable of photosynthesis, broadening the range of autotrophic organisms.
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Desertification occurs when
a.
temperatures are extremely hot causing nothing to be able to grow
b.
an area becomes so damaged, nothing can grow there
c.
there is consistent winds
d.
the only plants which will grow are high-water use plants
Desertification is the degradative process through which lands lose fertility due to different natural or human factors, affecting ecosystemic services. B) an area becomes so damaged, nothing can grow there
What is desertification?
Desertification is the degradative process of land due to different factors. These factors might be natural events (such as changes in climatic conditions) or due to human activities.
Desertification causes fertile soil loss. Consequently, ecosystems can not accomplish their regulatory functions -ecosystemic services-. There is a significant loss in productivity.
Only a few forms of life can grow in these affected areas. Plant species decrease and finally disappear in desertic regions.
Arid, semiarid, and subhumid dry areas are considered to be the most susceptible ones to suffer the effects of desertification.
The current climatic change and the increasing human activities have worsened the situation in several regions.
The correct option is b. an area becomes so damaged, nothing can grow there.
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Describe how the ions move into the guard cells
When the potassium ions move into the guard cells they increase the concentration. This causes water to move into the guard cells from more dilute areas by osmosis. The additional water leads to the guard cells swelling unevenly because the thicker, inner walls are less flexible than the thinner, outer walls.
The ozone has been depleted (reduced/ damaged) by many man-made chemicals that have been released into the atmosphere. If the presence of these chemicals continues to stay the same (or increase), it is reasonable to predict that
A organisms would develop higher rates of asthma.
B all life on Earth would eventually freeze.
C freshwater would become salt water.
D more ultraviolet radiation would penetrate to Earth's surface, furthering current global warming trends.
Answer:
More ultraviolet radiation would penetrate to Earth's surface, furthering current global warming trends.
What are some characteristics of a tree
Answer:
A woody structure.
A single trunk.
The ability to grow tall.
The ability to increase in all dimensions.
Explanation:
Predict which one of the following organisms will have the highest percentage of unsaturated fatty acid chains in their membranes: Group of answer choices thermophilic bacteria desert iguana humans antarctic fish
Answer:
Humans
Explanation:
Humans are bigger than most beings and some people are extremely obese.
The organisms that have the highest percentage of unsaturated fatty acid chains in their membranes are ANTARCTIC FISH.
Unsaturated fatty acid chains have one or more double bonds, while saturated fatty acid chains do not contain any double bonds.When the temperature decreases, the composition of the phospholipids bilayer membrane becomes more unsaturated to be able to maintain different properties such as homeoviscosity.In consequence, membrane lipids exhibit the highest percentage of unsaturated fatty acid chains during cold acclimation.In conclusion, the organisms that have the highest percentage of unsaturated fatty acid chains in their membranes are ANTARCTIC FISH.
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Which of the following is a way to mitigate climate change through land management?
A. Increasing the frequency and volume of fertilizer applications in agriculture
B. Increasing incentives to expand forested areas and manage existing forests
C. Increasing the volume of cars by expanding roadways across the landscape
D. Increasing incentives to boost indoor livestock production for the beef industry
Answer:
B
Explanation:
14. During abrasion, glaciers wear away Earths surface by dragging embedded rocks. Which of the following actions is most similar to glacial abrasion?
Answer:
I think it is B
Explanation:
The meaning of abrasion is friction and repeated impact by water, ice or wind.
A circuit is open when...
A. the switch is incomplete
B. the light bulb is lit
C. the circuit is incomplete
D. a buzzer is used instead of a light bulb
Answer:
A. the switch is incomplete
Explanation:
Tumor of the parathyroid gland often result in secretion of excess parathyroid hormone. Considering the function of this hormone, predict the effects of such a tumor.
Answer:
heloooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
Which sentence from the passage best expresses the main idea of paragraph 2?
A.
"Parkour has become a popular art form in many cities around the world due to the many obstacles located around urban settings."
B.
"Traceurs, who pit their bodies against various types of obstacles, often risk physical injury, and safety is an important concern."
C.
"The ultimate goal of parkour is for a person to mentally and physically prepare to overcome any obstacle he or she may face."
D.
"While practicing parkour, a traceur route may take him or her over a large boulder, across several rooftops, or across the top of a wall."
Study island work Plz help
Answer:
You cant wander this because you dont know the paragraph
Explanation:
theres no paragraph for us to see
Answer:
B. "Traceurs, who pit their bodies against various types of obstacles, often risk physical injury, and safety is an important concern."
The diagram shows how gas exchange happens in a specialised structure of the lungs. Name part C.
The red blood cell, shown by the letter C in the diagram of the specialized structure of the lungs, is in charge of transferring oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs for exhalation.
A kind of blood cell called a red blood cell, also called an erythrocyte, is in charge of transferring oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and carbon dioxide from the tissues back to the lungs for exhalation. Hemoglobin, a protein that binds to both oxygen and carbon dioxide, is found in red blood cells, which are disc-shaped cells without a nucleus. They are an integral part of the body's ability to exchange gases with the environment and play a crucial function in the respiratory system.
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Escribir las 3 razones propuestas para la situacion 1 Si tú estás en casa y te han hablado y has escuchado sobre el coronavirus, que es un virus respiratorio que al ingresar al cuerpo puede provocar daños en tu sistema respiratorio, escribe 5 medidas de bioseguridad que debes de tener en cuenta para evitar el contagio, debes explicar cada una de ellas diciendo o cómo se debe realizar o por qué es importante realizarlo. y escribir 5 ventajas de la respiración aerobia frente a la anaerobia.
Answer:
pvp o miedo manco de mierda hijueputa pones sala mi id es 542233308
A frog has more offspring than can survive on available resources.
Which behavior is this an example?
competition
overpopulation
variation in a population
artificial selection
Answer:
B overpopulation
Explanation:
This behavior is this an example of overpopulation.
Overpopulation exacerbates many social and environmental factors, including overcrowded living conditions, pollution, malnutrition and inadequate or non-existent health care.What are the consequences of overpopulation?Depletion of Natural Resources. Degradation of Environment. Conflicts and Wars.Rise in Unemployment.High Cost of Living.What is overpopulation?Overpopulation refers to the exceeding of certain threshold limits of population density when environmental resources fail to meet the requirements of individual organisms regarding shelter, nutrition and so forth. It gives rise to high rates of mortality and morbidity.
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Please help 15 points !!! (Based on the scientific sources you found, did you think one person’s points were more simnifically valid than the others?)
Yes. Many of the fitness instructor's arguments were refuted by the scientific sources. He claimed, for instance, that GMO foods cause food allergies, however this was refuted by two reliable authorities.
What is cause of allergy?When the immune system responds to a food or substance that typically doesn't trigger a reaction in most people, such as pollen, bee venom, or pet dander, allergies can develop. Antibodies are chemicals made by your immune system.
Can an allergy self-heal?Allergies cannot be cured, but the symptoms could be managed and treated. It might require some effort. You'll need to adjust your environment a little or learn how to avoid things that set off allergic attacks.
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HOMOLOGOUS CHROMOSOMES SEPERATE FROM EACH OTHER WHAT STAGE
Answer:
Homologous chromosomes separate from each other during anaphase I of meiosis.
Explanation:
Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. It involves two rounds of cell division, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, which result in the formation of haploid gametes (sperm or eggs) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material in a process called crossing over. Then, during anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the cell. This is followed by telophase I, cytokinesis, and the formation of two new cells, each with a haploid set of chromosomes.
In contrast, during meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the cell, resulting in the formation of four haploid daughter cells.
You are hired by Murphey Farms to decrease the backfat in their hogs. The current hog population has a mean backfat content of 20.2mm. You selected the hogs with the smallest amount of backfat, mated them and obtained the progeny generation. The selected hogs had a mean backfat content of 9.5mm. You know that the heritability for percent backfat in hogs is 0.47.
1. What is the selection differential? Round your values properly to 2 decimal digits.
2. What is the expected response to selection? Round your values properly to 2 decimal digits.
3. What is the expected mean of the progeny generation? Round your values properly to 2 decimal digits.
Answer:
SD = -10.7 R = -5.3X₁ = 14.9 ≅ 15mmExplanation:
Before answering the question, we need to know a few concepts.
Artificial selection is the selecting practice of a specific group of organisms in a population -that carry the traits of interest- to be the parents of the following generations.
Parental individuals carrying phenotypic values of interest are selected from the whole population. These parents interbreed, and a new generation is produced.
The selection differential, SD, is the difference between the mean value of the trait in the population (X₀) and the mean value of the parents, (Xs). So,
SD = Xs - X₀
Heritability in the strict sense, h², is the genetic component measure to which additive genetic variance contributes. The heritability might be used to determine how the population will respond to the selection done, R.
h² = R/SD
The response to selection (R) refers to the metric value gained from the cross between the selected parents. R can be calculated by multiplying the heritability h², with the selection differential, SD.
R = h²SD
R also equals the difference between the new generation phenotypic value (X₁) and the original population phenotypic value (X₀),
R = X₁ - X₀
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Now that we know these concepts and how to calculate them, we can solve the proposed problem.
Available data:
• You are decreasing the backfat in the hogs.
• The hog population mean backfat content = 20.2mm → X₀
• The selected hogs had a mean backfat content of 9.5mm → Xs
• Heritability is 0.47 → h²
According to what we sow previously, we need to find out the value of X₁, which reflects how tall the new generation of corn will grow.
• We know that R = X₁ - X₀, so we need to clear this formula to calculate X₁
X₁ = R + X₀
We already know that X₀ = 20.2mm
Now we need to calculate R.
• R = h²SD
We know that h² = 0.47,
Now we need to calculate SD
• SD = Xs - X₀
Xs = 9.5mm → Parentals media height
X₀ = 20.2mm → Population media Height
SD = Xs - X₀
SD = 9.5 - 20.2
SD = -10.7
Knowing this, we can calculate R
R = h²SD
h² = 0.47 SD = -10.7R = 0.47 x -10.72
R = -5.3
Finally, once we know the R-value we can calculate the X₁ value
X₁ = R + X₀
X₁ = -5.3 + 20.2
X₁ = 14.9 ≅ 15mm
1. What is the function of the mitochondria in a cell?
2. What is the difference between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell?
3. What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?
4. What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum in a cell?
5. What is the difference between a plant cell and an animal cell?
6. What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?
7. What is the function of lysosomes in a cell?
8. What is the function of the cytoskeleton in a cell?
9. What is the difference between passive and active transport?
10. What is osmosis?
Answer:
1. The mitochondria are responsible for producing energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.
2. Prokaryotic cells are smaller and do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells are larger and have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
3. Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins in the cell.
4. The endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for protein and lipid synthesis and transport within the cell.
5. Plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts, and larger vacuoles, while animal cells do not have cell walls, chloroplasts, or large vacuoles.
6. The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for transport within the cell or for secretion outside the cell.
7. Lysosomes are responsible for breaking down and digesting waste materials and cellular debris within the cell.
8. The cytoskeleton is responsible for maintaining cell shape, providing support and structure, and facilitating cell movement and division.
9. Passive transport does not require energy and involves the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, while active transport requires energy and involves the movement of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.
10. Osmosis is the diffusion of water molecules across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration to an area of low water concentration.
I hope these answers are helpful! Let me know if you have any more questions.
Answer:
1. The function of mitochondria in a cell is to produce energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration. Mitochondria are also involved in other cellular processes such as apoptosis (programmed cell death), calcium signaling, and lipid metabolism.
2. Prokaryotic cells are smaller and simpler in structure than eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and various membrane-bound organelles.
3. Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in a cell. They read the genetic code stored in messenger RNA (mRNA) and use it as a template to link amino acids together in the correct order to form a protein chain.
4. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is involved in protein synthesis, folding, and modification. It is also involved in lipid synthesis, calcium storage, and detoxification of drugs and toxins.
5. Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, while animal cells lack these structures. Additionally, plant cells are typically larger than animal cells.
6. The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for transport to their final destinations. It consists of a series of flattened sacs called cisternae.
7. Lysosomes are involved in the breakdown of cellular waste and debris, as well as the degradation of damaged or unneeded cellular components. They contain enzymes that can break down various biomolecules such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
8. The cytoskeleton is a network of protein fibers that provides structural support to the cell, helps maintain cell shape, and enables cell movement and division. It is made up of three main types of fibers: microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules.
9. Passive transport is the movement of molecules across a cell membrane without the input of energy, while active transport requires the input of energy to move molecules against their concentration gradient. Passive transport includes diffusion, osmosis, and facilitated diffusion, while active transport includes primary and secondary active transport.
10. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane from an area of high water concentration (low solute concentration) to an area of low water concentration (high solute concentration). It is a type of passive transport and is important for maintaining the water balance in cells.
Hope this helps!
The eagle would use Fill in the blank text field 4
Type Here
kcal of energy for its life processes
In terms of the metabolic rate chart, The eagle would use 297 kcal of energy for its life processes. The eagle would store 33 kcal of energy in its body fat.
What should you know about the metabolic rate of an eagle?The energy used by an animal for its life processes is called its metabolic rate.
The metabolic rate of an animal is determined by its size, weight, and activity level.
The eagle is a large bird, so it has a high metabolic rate. The eagle is also a very active bird, so it uses a lot of energy flying, hunting, and raising its young.
The eagle would use 297 kcal of energy for its life processes. The eagle would store 33 kcal of energy in its body fat. The eagle would excrete the rest of the energy as heat.
The above answer is based on the full question;
Based on the information found in the Pyramid below, The eagle would use.......................... kcal of energy for its life processes
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