Answer:
answer is a . because they have enough heat is given off during exothermic reaction
Answer: answer is a . because they have enough heat is given off during exothermic reaction
Explanation:
Determine the molarity of a solution that contains 30 moles naoh in 0.80 liters of solution?
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of a solution that contains 30 moles naoh in 0.80 liters of solution is 37.5 \(\frac{moles}{liters}\).
Definition of molarityMolar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
\(Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}\)
Molarity is expressed in units \(\frac{moles}{liters}\).
This caseIn this case, you have:
number of moles= 30 molesvolume= 0.80 LReplacing in the definition of molarity:
\(Molarity=\frac{30 moles }{0.80 L}\)
Solving:
Molarity= 37.5 \(\frac{moles}{liters}\)
Finally, the molarity of a solution that contains 30 moles naoh in 0.80 liters of solution is 37.5 \(\frac{moles}{liters}\).
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A 4.80g piece of magnesium displaces 2.76 mL of water when it is placed in a graduated cylinder. What is the density of magnesium?
Answer:
6
What do AIA, SAG, AFP and AMA all stand for? Select four options.
American Institute of Architects
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
American Medical Association
Screen Actors Guild
Association for Finance Professionals
Professional Colleges
How many moles in 149 grams of carbon dioxide in CO2
Answer:
3.39 mol
Explanation:
n = m/M, where n is moles, m is mass and M is molar mass.
n = 149/44.01
n = 3.38559418314 mol
n = 3.39 mol
Hope that helps
explain why the troposphere has a larger total mass in the stratosphere even though the stratosphere so much bigger
Answer:
The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere, and is also where nearly all weather conditions take place. It contains 75% of the atmosphere's mass and 99% of the total mass of water.
Explanation:
What is the natural phenomenon that moves the
cough droplets through the air?
Answer:
For a mild human cough in air at 20 °C and 50% relative humidity, we found that ... larger droplets are dispersed into smaller ones gradually while moving away from the ... Complex phase change and transport phenomena such as evaporation and ... Natural Ventilation for Infection Control in Health-Care Settings
Explanation
Which of the following would be the strongest hurricane according to the Saffir-Simpson scale?
Answer:
The following are six of the most powerful hurricanes to make landfall on the mainland United States based on minimum pressure: - Florida Keys Labor Day hurricane, 1935, 892 mb The hurricane struck the Florida Keys as a Category 5, the highest ranking possible on the five-step Saffir-Simpson scale.
Explanation:
Are hydrogen bonds and London forces both stronger than chemical bonds?
Answer:
Explanation:
yes
5. When baking cookies, it is important to correctly identify the white granular substance you are
putting into the cookies. Instead of sugar, my grandma put 97.21 grams of salt (NaCl) in her
batch of cookies! How many moles of salt were in the cookie dough?
Answer:
I multiply 97.21 by the amount of cookies you have.
Explanation:
i dont know if this is correct but i multiplyed it by two and got 194.42
Which electron configuration represents an
excited state for a potassium atom?
(1) 2-8-7-1 (3) 2-8-8-1
(2) 2-8-7-2 (4) 2-8-8-2
Since Potassium atom is made up of 19 electrons, that is, its atomic number is 19; therefore the electronic configuration that represents potassium in an excited state is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²2p⁶4s⁰4p¹
The electron configuration that represents an excited state for a potassium atom is 2-8-7-1. Option (1) is correct.
Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K (from Neo-Latin kalium) and atomic number 19. The electron configuration of potassium is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s¹.
The excited state of potassium would be when one of the 4s electrons jumps to a higher energy level (orbital) such as 4p, 5s, 5p, etc. resulting in an electron configuration of 2-8-7-1.
So, the option (1) 2-8-7-1 represents the excited state for a potassium atom.
The distribution of electrons in an element's atomic orbitals is described by its electron configuration. Atomic electron configurations follow a standard notation in which all electron-containing atomic subshells are arranged in a particular order, with the number of electrons they hold written in superscript.
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suppose this lab allowed you to mix two of the solutions. what type of solution would you expect to result from mixing the drain cleaner with the battery acid?
Answer:
calcium chloride because that is the answer
which type of substance would be best for use in a cooling system a gas with a low specific heat, a liquid with a low specific heat, a liquid with a high specific heat, a solid with a high specific heat
When choosing a substance for use in a cooling system, we want a substance that can absorb a large amount of heat without undergoing a significant temperature change. This is where the specific heat capacity of a substance comes into play.
The specific heat capacity of a substance is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one unit of mass of the substance by one degree Celsius (or Kelvin). A substance with a high specific heat capacity requires more heat to raise its temperature by a certain amount than a substance with a low specific heat capacity. Therefore, a substance with a high specific heat capacity would be best for use in a cooling system.
Out of the options given, a liquid with a high specific heat would be the best choice for use in a cooling system. Liquids have a higher specific heat than gases, which makes them better at absorbing and storing heat. Additionally, liquids have a higher thermal conductivity than solids, which means they can more efficiently transfer heat from one location to another.
Moreover, among the liquids, water is a commonly used coolant due to its high specific heat capacity, which means it can absorb a large amount of heat without undergoing a significant temperature change. Additionally, water has a high boiling point, which makes it effective at absorbing heat from high-temperature sources without boiling and evaporating.
In summary, a liquid with a high specific heat, such as water, would be the best choice for use in a cooling system due to its ability to absorb and store heat efficiently.
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I need answers plz
btw D says ice crystals
Answer:
B. Hydrogen and oxygen molecules
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chemistry - Reactions
Reactants are always on the left side of the arrowProducts are always on the right side of the arrowExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Reaction RxN: 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Step 2: Identify
Reactants: H₂ and O₂
Products: H₂O
For the below equation, balance and determine the ratios listed below:
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation is:
\(2Al_2O_3\operatorname{\rightarrow}4Al+3O_2\)- Ratio of Al2O3 to O2: 2:3R
- Ratio of Al2O3 to Al: 2:4R
- Ratio of Al to O2: 4:3R
Explanation:
To balance the chemical equation, it is necessary to have the same amount of elements on the reactant side as on the product side:
\(2Al_2O_3\rightarrow4Al+3O_2\)Now we know that the reaction is balanced, because on the reactant side and on the products side there are:
- 4 Al
- 6 O
Now that the equation is balanced, we can write the ratios with the stoichiometry of the reaction.
Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions
Given the standard enthalpy changes for the following two reactions:
(1) 2C(s) + 2H2(g)C2H4(g)...... ΔH° = 52.3 kJ
(2) 2C(s) + 3H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = -84.7 kJ
what is the standard enthalpy change for the reaction:
(3) C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g)......ΔH° = ?
The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) is 117.1 kJ.
The standard enthalpy change for reaction (3) can be calculated by using the enthalpy changes of reactions (1) and (2) and applying Hess's Law.
To do this, we need to manipulate the given equations so that the desired reaction (3) can be obtained.
First, we reverse reaction (1) to get the formation of C2H4(g) from C2H6(g):
C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
Next, we multiply reaction (2) by 2 and reverse it to obtain 2 moles of C2H6(g) reacting to form 3 moles of H2(g):
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ
Now, we add the two modified equations together:
C2H4(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ
2C2H6(g)2C(s) + 3H2(g) ΔH° = 169.4 kJ
When adding these equations, the C2H6(g) on the left side cancels out with the C2H6(g) on the right side, leaving us with the desired reaction (3):
C2H4(g) + H2(g)C2H6(g) ΔH° = -52.3 kJ + 169.4 kJ = 117.1 kJ
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what volume of solution can be prepared using 7.55g of KCl if the final molarity is 0.55M?(ans 0.18L)
0.18 L of solution can be prepared using 7.55g of KCl if the final molarity is 0.55M.
Give a brief account on Molarity.Molarity (M) is known to be the amount of a substance in a given volume of solution which is usually is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.
Both molarity and molarity are measures of the concentration of a chemical solution. The main difference between the two is mass and volume. Molarity refers to the moles of solute to the mass of the solvent, and molarity refers to the moles of solute to the volume of the solution.
Let's calculate no. of moles first:
No. of moles = Mass/Molecular mass
Mass of given KCl = 7.55 g
Molecular mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol
No. of moles = 7.55/74.5513
No. of moles = 0.100 mol
Now, for the calculation of molarity:
Molarity = No. of moles/V of solution
0.55 = 0.100/V
V = 0.100/0.55
V = 0.18 L
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5 || m. Find the measure of <1.
al
4
5/55
7
3
6
6
Answer:
answer is 125
Explanation:
180-55= 125
Cu + 2 AgNO3 + Cu(NO3)2 + 2Ag
If 7.28 moles of copper and 7.28 moles of silver nitrate are available to
react, what is the theoretical yield of silver produced?
Answer:
7.28 moles Ag°
Explanation:
Cu° + 2 AgNO₃ => Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag°
Given 7.28 moles 7.28 moles
To determine limiting reactant, divide the mole values by the respective coefficient of balanced equation. The resulting smallest value is the limiting reactant. Note: this is a short cut method for determining limiting reactant only. Once the limiting reactant is determined one must use the given mole values of the limiting reactant to solve problem. That is ...
Limiting reactant determination:
Cu° + 2 AgNO₃ => Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag°
Cu: 7.28 / 1 = 7.28
AgNO₃ : 7.28 / 2 = 3.64 => Limiting Reactant is AgNO₃
Solving Problem depends on AgNO₃; Cu will be in excess.
Since coefficients of AgNO₃ & Ag° are equal, then the moles AgNO₃ used equals moles Ag° produced and is therefore 7.28 moles Ag°.
Please help serious answers only
Answer:
Neptune and Saturn although Neptune isn't on there so just Saturn.
hope it'll help ya out!
What is the standard change in enthalpy of formation of MgO(s)?
the standard enthalpy change of formation for MgO(s) is -393.5 kJ/mol
"What is the standard change in enthalpy of formation of MgO(s)?",
the answer would be -601.8 kJ/mol.
This is the standard enthalpy change of formation for magnesium oxide, which is a measure of the energy required to form one mole of the substance from its constituent elements under standard conditions.
The equation for the formation of MgO(s) is:Mg(s) + 1/2 O2(g) → MgO(s)
The standard enthalpy change of formation can be calculated using the following equation:
ΔHf°(MgO) = ΣΔHf°(products) - ΣΔHf°(reactants)
In this equation, ΔHf°(MgO) represents the standard enthalpy change of formation for magnesium oxide, ΣΔHf°(products) represents the sum of the standard enthalpy changes of formation for the products (in this case, only MgO),
and ΣΔHf° (reactants) represents the sum of the standard enthalpy changes of formation for the reactants (in this case, Mg and O2).
Using standard enthalpies of formation values given in tables, we can calculate that:
ΔHf°(MgO) = [0 kJ/mol + (-393.5 kJ/mol)] - [0 kJ/mol + 0 kJ/mol]
ΔHf°(MgO) = -393.5 kJ/mol
Therefore, the standard enthalpy change of formation for MgO(s) is -393.5 kJ/mol.
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How many moles is 3.85 x 1025 atoms of gold?
Answer:
64.17 Moles of Au
Explanation:
(atoms and particles are the same)
3.85 x 10 ^25 x (1 mol
/6.02 x 10^23)
3.85 / 6 = .64166
.6416 x 10^2 = 64.166
If you round up the answer you will get 64.17
64.17 moles of Au
Answer:
The answer is 5.73 moles Au
what is the electrons, valence electrons, and electron shells number please answer all 3 questions (look at the picture)
In picture one, there are four electrons, one valance electrons and two shells, in image two there are three electrons, one valance electrons and two shells whereas there are 13 electrons, three valance electrons and three shells.
What is Electrons, Valence Electrons, and Electron Shells Numbers?Electrons:
An electron is a negatively charged particle which can be either bounded with to an atom. Electrons belong to the first generation of the lepton particle family, and are generally thought to be elementary particles because they have no known components or substructure.
Valence Electrons:
Valence electrons are those electrons which are present in outermost shell or in valence shell or energy level of an atom. For example, oxygen has six valence electrons, two in the 2s subshell and four in the 2p subshell.
Electron Shells Numbers:
Each shell can contain only a fixed number of electrons: the first shell can hold up to two electrons, the second shell can hold up to eight (2 + 6) electrons, the third shell can hold up to 18 (2 + 6 + 10) and so on.
So we can conclude that In picture one, there are four electrons, one valance electrons and two shells, in image two there are three electrons, one valance electrons and two shells whereas there are 13 electrons, three valance electrons and three shells.
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a 20.0-g sample of ca contains how many calcium atoms?
A 20.0 g sample of calcium contains approximately 3.01 x 10^23 calcium atoms.
To determine the number of calcium atoms in a 20.0 g sample of calcium (Ca), we need to use the concept of Avogadro's number and molar mass.
The molar mass of calcium (Ca) is approximately 40.08 g/mol. This value represents the mass of one mole of calcium atoms.
To calculate the number of calcium atoms in the given sample, we can use the following steps:
Determine the number of moles of calcium in the sample:
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
Number of moles = 20.0 g / 40.08 g/mol
Use Avogadro's number to convert moles to atoms:
Number of atoms = Number of moles * Avogadro's number
Number of atoms = Number of moles * 6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol
Substituting the calculated number of moles into the equation:
Number of atoms = (20.0 g / 40.08 g/mol) * (6.022 x 10^23 atoms/mol)
Performing the calculation:
Number of atoms ≈ 3.01 x 10^23 atoms
Therefore, a 20.0 g sample of calcium contains approximately 3.01 x 10^23 calcium atoms.
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explain how a photomultiplier tube works
A photomultiplier tube works by detecting incoming light, converting it into electrons through the photoelectric effect, amplifying the signal through a series of dynodes, and generating an electrical output that can be measured or analyzed.
How does a Photomultiplier Tube works?
1. Incoming light: The PMT detects incoming light, usually in the form of photons, through its entrance window.
2. Photoelectric effect: When the photons hit the photocathode (a light-sensitive surface) inside the PMT, they release electrons through the photoelectric effect. This is the process where electrons are emitted from a material when it absorbs energy from light.
3. Electron multiplication: The released electrons are then accelerated towards a series of electrodes called dynodes. Each dynode has a positive voltage relative to the previous one, causing the electrons to gain energy and multiply via secondary emission as they move through the PMT.
4. Signal amplification: As the electrons pass through the series of dynodes, the number of electrons increases exponentially, resulting in a significant amplification of the initial signal.
5. Signal detection: The multiplied electrons eventually reach the anode, which collects them and generates an electrical current proportional to the intensity of the incoming light.
6. Output: The electrical current generated at the anode is then passed through an external circuit, where it can be further amplified, measured, or analyzed.
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the structural formula for CF4 is
Answer:
PubChem CID 6393
Structure
Find Similar Structures
Chemical Safety
Compressed Gas
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet
Molecular Formula CF4
Molecular Weight
88.004 g/mol
Explanation:
what is the mass percent of an unknown solution when 32.43 grams of solute are dissolved in solvent to make 826.51 grams of solution?
The mass percent of the unknown solute in the solution will be approximately 3.92%.
Mass percent, also known as weight percent or mass/mass percent, is a unit of concentration that expresses the mass of a solute in a solution as a percentage of the total mass of the solution.
To calculate the mass percent of the unknown solute in the solution, we need to divide the mass of the solute by the mass of the entire solution and then multiply by 100.
Mass of solute = 32.43 grams (given)
Mass of solution = 826.51 grams (given)
Mass percent = (Mass of solute / Mass of solution) × 100
Substituting the given values;
Mass percent = (32.43 g / 826.51 g) × 100
≈ 3.92%
Therefore, the mass percent is approximately 3.92%.
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ethane and ethene are both reacts with water and sulfuric acid as catalyst. what are the resulting products?
Ethanol is produced when ethane and ethene react with water and a catalyst like sulfuric acid. Adding concentrated sulfuric acid to hot ethanol (acts as a catalyst).
To eliminate carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide that are created as byproducts, the gases are passed through a sodium hydroxide solution. The main product that is gathered over water is ethene. As a result, dehydration of ethanol produces ethene rather than ethane. The names Mattling acid and Oil of Vitriol are other names for sulfuric acid. It is highly caustic and acidic in nature. It dehydrates and oxidises when present in higher amounts. It is a clear, syrup-like liquid with no colour or smell. A substance having the chemical formula C 2H 6, ethane is an organic chemical.
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Some students investigate legi’s question. a. Suggest what preliminary work they need to do. b. Draw a table for their results. Include column headings
Provide a few solutions and explain why they should be effective. Make a succinct conclusion. Provide a succinct summary of what you wrote. A good response.
What might a solution look like?
A good example of a solution is a mixture of salt and sugar. Any solution can be broken down into different parts. Solid, liquid, and gaseous solutions can be classified as solutions based on the physical states of the solvent and solute. Both the solute and the solvent have a solid in solid solutions. For instance, mixtures of polymer and ceramic.
What various categories of water-based solutions are there?
1. Depending on whether the solution contains water or not, different kinds of solutions on water as a solvent can be divided into two categories. the mixture in which freshwater acts as just a solvent and any state of homogenous component totally dissolves in it.
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Use what you know about endothermic and exothermic reactions to explain the differences in the graphs above
Answer:
yes I do
But I can't see the question very well
Explanation:
An electron is a positively charged particle inside of an atom, just like the proton.
True
False
Answer:
no it's is false because an electron have negative charges and it is not inside the atom and it is found out side the nucleus
Suppose the gas packed in a champagne bottle is manipulated such that the total pressure of the gas is 760 mm Hg, with a PCO2 of 720 mm Hg. PCO2 in the atmosphere is approximately 0. When the cork is pulled, what do you expect to happen
We expect the release of PCO2 from the bottle, When the cork is pulled.
What do you expect to happen?When the cork is pulled, we expect the release of PCO2 in the atmosphere to happen because there is high concentration of PCO2 in the bottle but there is no concentration of PCO2 in the atmosphere so due to diffusion, the PCO2 gas moves outside the bottle.
So we can conclude that When the cork is pulled, the release of PCO2 from the bottle will be expected.
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