Answer:
100 HZ 1,000 HZ 10,000 HZ there you go :)
Answer:
100 hertz, 1,000 hertz, and 10,000 hertz
Explanation:
I took the k12 test :)
How many kilojoules of heat will be released when exactly 1 mole of iron, Fe, is burned to form Fe2O3 (s) at standard state conditions? (Use Appendix G in text.)
412 kJ
824 kJ
1650 kJ
The heat of formation, or enthalpy of formation, of a compound, can be found in a reference such as the appendix of a textbook or a thermochemistry table. The heat of the formation of Fe2O3(s) is -824 kJ/mol. It represents the heat change that occurs when one mole of Fe2O3 is formed from its elements under standard state conditions. So the answer is 824 kJ will be released.
The heat of formation, also known as enthalpy of formation, is the heat energy change that occurs when a substance is formed from its element under standard state conditions. It is usually expressed in kJ/mol.
When we are dealing with the combustion of a substance, this value is used to determine how much heat is released or absorbed in the process. In this case, the substance is iron and we need to form Fe2O3.
To find the amount of heat released, we can use the heat of formation value of Fe2O3, which is -824 kJ/mol.
Since the value is negative, this means that 824 kJ of heat is released when 1 mole of Fe is burned to form Fe2O3 under standard state conditions.
It is also important to note that these values are usually provided at a specific temperature, usually at 25 degrees Celsius, and standard pressure.
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a. determine the formal charge of oxygen in the structure. if the atom is formally neutral, indicate a charge of zero.
The oxygen atom has no formal charge.
The total of its valence and inner shell electron counts equals 8, which is the atomic number of the substance.
Subtract the total number of valence electrons from the total number of non-bonding electrons and half the total number of bound electrons to determine the formal charge of an atom.
More potent oxidants than ozone, oxygen atoms cause chemiluminescence with a variety of analytes. However, this reagent's analytical use is very constrained.
The arrangement of atoms within molecules is referred to as chemical structure. The atoms of the molecule are shown in the Kekulé Formula or structural formula in the sequence in which they are bonded.
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Please Help ASAP - 100 pts + Brainliest if correct!
Page No. Date Chemistry traignment Scientific Notation Covert 0.00000046 in to Scientific Notation
Answer:
answer is 4.6×10 with exponent 7
Answer:
\(4.6\times10^{-7}\)
Explanation:
Remember that if the decimal point is to the right then the exponent is a negative.
\(4.6\times10^{-7}\)
Move the decimal point to the left:
\(.0.0.0.0.0.0.4.6\)
\(.0.0.0.0.0.0.4.6=0.00000046\)
Hope this helps
The green elements on this table are called ____________ elements. They each have two electrons in their
outer shell.
Answer:The green elements on the table you are referring to are called Noble gases or Inert gases.
Explanation:
The green elements on the table you are referring to are called Noble gases or Inert gases. They each have two electrons in their outer shell, which gives them a full and stable electron configuration.
How is steel made from the raw product of the blast furnace known
as "pig iron"? What are the advantages of using steel?
List references used (if any were used) to answer this question.
Steel is produced from pig iron through a process known as steelmaking or iron and steel production.
The pig iron obtained from the blast furnace contains high amounts of carbon, impurities, and other elements. To convert pig iron into steel, the carbon content needs to be reduced to desired levels, and impurities must be removed.One common method of steelmaking is the basic oxygen process (BOP). In this process, pig iron is placed in a vessel called a converter, where oxygen is blown through the molten metal. The oxygen reacts with the carbon and impurities, causing them to oxidize and form gases that are released. Alloying elements and desired additives can be added at this stage to achieve specific steel properties. Another method is the electric arc furnace (EAF), where an electric arc is used to heat and melt the pig iron, allowing impurities to be oxidized and removed.The advantages of using steel are numerous. Steel is strong, durable, and versatile, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. It has high tensile strength, which means it can withstand heavy loads and pressures. Steel is also resistant to corrosion, making it ideal for construction, infrastructure, and transportation projects. It is a recyclable material, contributing to sustainability and reducing environmental impact. Additionally, steel can be fabricated into various shapes and sizes, allowing for customization and flexibility in design.References:
A. Ghosh and A. Chatterjee, Ironmaking and Steelmaking: Theory and Practice, PHI Learning, 2008.
R.H. Tupkary and V.R. Tupkary, An Introduction to Modern Iron Making, Khanna Publishers, 2010.
J.R. Davis, ed., ASM Specialty Handbook: Carbon and Alloy Steels, ASM International, 1995.
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A gas has a solubility of 2.45 g/L at a pressure of 0.750 atm. What pressure wold be required to produce an aqueous solution containing 6.25 g/L of this gas at constant temperature
Answer:
1.91 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate Henry's constant (k)
A gas has a solubility (C) of 2.45 g/L at a pressure (P) of 0.750 atm. These two variables are related to each other through Henry's law.
C = k × P
K = C/P
K = (2.45 g/L)/0.750 atm = 3.27 g/L.atm
Step 2: Calculate the pressure required to produce an aqueous solution containing 6.25 g/L of this gas at constant temperature.
We have C = 6.25 g/L and k = 3.27 g/L.atm. The required pressure is:
C = k × P
P = C/k
P = (6.25 g/L)/(3.27 g/L.atm) = 1.91 atm
Calculate the root mean square velocity of gaseous xenon atoms at 25 ∘C .
The root mean square velocity of gaseous xenon atoms at 25°C is 56.6 m/s.
What is root mean square velocity?The Vrms velocity is directly proportional to the square root of temperature and inversely proportional to the square root of molar mass.
To calculate the root mean square velcoity of gaseous xenon, we use the formula below.
Formula:
Vrms = √(3RT/M)......... Equation 1Where:
Vrms = Root mean square velocityR = Molar gas constantT = TemperatureM = Molecular mass of xenon atomsFrom the question,
Given:
T = 25 °C = 298 KM = 131.29 g/molR = 8.314 J/molKSusbtitute these values into equation 1
Vrms = √(3×8.314×298/131.29)Vrms = 56.6 m/sHence, the root mean square velocity is 56.6 m/s.
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What is the specific heat of a 95.01 g piece of an unknown metal that exhibits a 45.2°C temperature change upon absorbing 1870 J of heat?
The specific heat of a 95.01 g piece of an unknown metal that exhibits a 45.2°C temperature change upon absorbing 1870 J of heat is 0.44J/g°C.
How to calculate specific heat?The specific heat capacity of a metal can be calculated using the following:
Q = mc∆T
Where;
Q = quantity of heat absorbed or released (J)m = mass of substance (g)c = specific heat capacity∆T = change in temperature (°C)According to this question, a 95.01 g piece of an unknown metal exhibits a 45.2°C temperature change upon absorbing 1870 J of heat. The specific heat capacity can be calculated as follows:
1870 = 95.01 × c × 45.2
1870 = 4294.452c
c = 0.44J/g°C
Therefore, 0.44J/g°C is the specific heat capacity of the metal.
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Can H2 be broken down? (Not H)
Hello, this is Bing. I can help you with your question. Based on the information I found on the web, **H2** can be broken down into its two atoms of hydrogen (H) by supplying enough energy to overcome the bond that holds them together⁴. This process is called **dissociation** and requires an energy equal to or greater than the **dissociation energy** of H2, which is about 436 kJ/mol⁴.
One way to break down H2 is by using **electricity** to split water (H2O) into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) through a process called **electrolysis**¹. In this process, water is decomposed into its elements by passing an electric current through it. The electric current is provided by a battery or another source of electricity and the water needs to have an **electrolyte**, such as salt or acid, added to it to make it conductive¹. Two electrodes, usually made of metal or other conductive material, are inserted into the water and connected to the battery. The electrode connected to the positive terminal of the battery is called the **anode** and the one connected to the negative terminal is called the **cathode**¹. When the electric current flows through the water, hydrogen gas bubbles form at the cathode and oxygen gas bubbles form at the anode¹. The overall chemical reaction for electrolysis of water is:
2 H2O → 2 H2 + O2
Another way to break down H2 is by using **heat** to cause a reaction between hydrogen and oxygen that produces water and releases a large amount of energy. This reaction is called **combustion** or **oxidation** and can be ignited by a spark or a flame³. The reaction is very fast and explosive and can be dangerous if not controlled. The overall chemical reaction for combustion of hydrogen is:
2 H2 + O2 → 2 H2O
I hope this helps you understand how H2 can be broken down and what methods are used to do so.
Which functional group does formic acid contain?OA. -COO-О в. -онO C. -0-OD. -COOH
Formic acid is defined as the simplest carboxylic acid, containing only a single carbon in the middle of the molecule connected to Hydrogen and a Carboxylic group. A carboxylic group has the following conformation: COOH, which makes letter D the correct answer.
I did some of the boxes just need to figure out what the rest are. (LeChatelier’s Principle)
According to Lechatliers principle, as the concentration of HCl is decreasing, the reaction will shift to the reactant side to increase HCl, then the Keq decreases, since product concentration is decreases.
What is Lechatliers principle ?According to Lechatliers principle, when an any disorder imbalance the equilibrium of a reaction system, the system itself balances the factors and shifts to a new equilibrium.
If the concentration of any component is increased, then the reaction shifts to the direction in which it is consumed. If the concentration is decreased, the reaction shifts to the direction in which the component is produced.
Hence, as the HCl decreases, the reaction shifts to backwards direction to produce more HCl, then, concentration of reactants HCl and Mg increases, and that products and Keq decreases.
The reaction is an exothermic reaction. Hence, as the temperature is increased, the reaction shifts to the backward direction in which heat is used. Hence, reactant concentration increases, product concentration decreases, Keq also decreases.
If the temperature is reduced, the reaction shift to the forward direction. Hence, concentration of HCl, and Mg decreases but MgCl2 increases and Keq increases.
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How many centimeters make an inch?
Answer:
2.54 Centimeters.
What is the half-life for I-131 in hours? show workThe half-life for I-131 is 8 days
We know that there are 24 hours in 1 day. We will use that conversion to go from days to hours.
1 day = 24 hours
half life = 8 days = 8 days * 24 hours/(1 day)
half life = 192 hours
Answer: the half-life for I-131 is 192 hours.
can u help me with this
Answer:
c
Explanation:
the reason is because your a homosiejenenddj
CAN SOMEONE HELP ME!!
Solutions of each of the hypothetical acids in the following table are prepared with an initial concentration of 0.100 M. Which of the four solutions will have the lowest pH and be most acidic? Explain please.
Acid pKa
HA 4.00
HB 7.00
HC 10.00
HD 11.00
a. HA
b. HB
c. HC
d. HD
e. All will have the same pH because the concentrations are the same.
Answer: HA has lowest pH and it is the most acidic as compared to the rest of given acids.
Explanation:
We know that relation between \(pK_a\) and \(K_a\) is as follows.
\(pK_a = -log K_a\)
This means that more is the value of \(K_a\), smaller will be the \(pK_a\). Also, more is the value of \(K_a\) smaller will be the pH of a solution.
As, larger is the value of \(K_a\) more negative will be the \(pK_a\) value. Hence, stronger will be the acid.
In the given options, HA has the smallest \(pK_a\) value.
Therefore, we can conclude that HA has lowest pH and it is the most acidic as compared to the rest of given acids.
A filtration system continuously removes water from a swimming pool, passes the water through filters, and then returns it to the pool. Both pipes are located near the surface of the water. The flow rate is 15 gallons per minute. The water entering the pump is at 0 psig, and the water leaving the pump is at 10 psig.
A. The diameter of the pipe that leaves the pump is 1 inch. How much flow work is done by the water as it leaves the pump and enters the pipe?
B. The water returns to the pool through an opening that is 1.5 inches in diameter, located at the surface of the water, where the pressure is 1 atm. How much work is done by the water as it leaves the pipe and enters the pool?
C. "The system" consists of the water in the pump and in the pipes that transport water between the pump and the pool. Is the system at steady state, equilibrium, both, or neither?
Answer:
A . \(\mathbf{W = 7133.2 \dfrac{ft. lb_f}{min} }\)
B. \(\mathbf{W = 4245.24 \dfrac{ft. lb_f}{min} }\)
C. The system is at steady state but not at equilibrium
Explanation:
Given that:
The volumetric flow rate of the water = 15 gallons per minute
The diameter of the pipe that leaves the pump is 1 inch.
A. The objective here is to determine how much work flow is done by the water as it leaves the pump and enters the pipe
The work flow that is said to be done can be expressed by the relation :
W = P × V
where;
P = pressure
V = volume
Also the given outlet pressure is the gauge pressure
The pressure in the pump P is can now be expressed by the relation:
\(P_{absolute} = P_{guage} + P_{atmospheric}\)
\(P_{absolute}\) = 10 psig + 14.7 psig
\(P_{absolute}\) = 24.7 psig
W = P × V
W = 24.7 psig × 15 gal/min
\(W = (24.7 \ psig * \dfrac{\frac{lb_f}{in^2}}{psig}) * ( 15 \frac{gal}{min}* \dfrac{0.1337 \ ft^3}{1 \ gal }* \dfrac{144 \ in^2}{1 \ ft^2})\)
\(\mathbf{W = 7133.2 \dfrac{ft. lb_f}{min} }\)
Thus ; the rate of flow of work is said to be done by the water at \(\mathbf{W = 7133.2 \dfrac{ft. lb_f}{min} }\)
B.
Given that :
The water returns to the pool through an opening that is 1.5 inches in diameter.
where the pressure is 1 atm.
Then ; the rate of work done by the water as it leaves the pipe and enter the pool is as follows:
W = P × V
W = 1 atm × 15 gal/min
\(W = 1 \ atm * ( 15 \frac{gal}{min}* \dfrac{0.1337 \ ft^3}{1 \ gal }* \dfrac{144 \ in^2}{1 \ ft^2})\)
\(\mathbf{W = 4245.24 \dfrac{ft. lb_f}{min} }\)
Thus ; the rate of flow of work done by the water leaving the pipe and enters into the pool is at \(\mathbf{W = 4245.24 \dfrac{ft. lb_f}{min} }\)
C.
We can consider the system to be at steady state due to the fact that; the data given for the flow rate and pressure doesn't reflect upon the change in time in the space between the pump and the pool.
On the other-hand the integral factor why the system is not at equilibrium is that :
the pressure leaving the pipe is different from that of the water at the surface of the pool as stated in the question.
What volume would 0.435 moles of hydrogen gas, Hz, occupy at STP?
Answer:
will be 9.7 Liters
Explanation:
If d represents the density of a gas and k is a constant. The relationship between the rate of diffusion r, and d is ____?
The relationship between the rate of diffusion r, and d is r ∝ 1/√d.
The relationship between the rate of diffusion (r) and the density of a gas (d) can be explained using Graham's law of diffusion. According to this law, the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
r ∝ 1/√d
where the symbol '∝' represents 'proportional to'. The constant of proportionality (k) can be introduced to this equation as:
r = k/√d
This equation shows that as the density of a gas increases, its rate of diffusion decreases. This is because denser gases have more molecules per unit volume and thus, they experience greater intermolecular collisions that hinder their movement. Therefore, it requires more energy for them to diffuse through a medium compared to less dense gases.
The relationship between the rate of diffusion and density is particularly important in understanding the behavior of gases in different environments. For instance, in a gas chromatography column, the rate of diffusion of a gas determines how quickly it moves through the column and separates from other components. Similarly, in the Earth's atmosphere, the rate of diffusion of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide affects their concentration and hence, their impact on climate change.
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What is the pH of a solution of 0.300 mole of acetic acid (CH3CO₂H) (Ka = 1.8 × 10-5) and 1.50
moles of sodium acetate (NaCH3CO₂) dissolved in 1.00 L of water?
The pH of the solution is 2.44.
we first need to write the chemical equation for the dissociation of acetic acid in water:
\(CH_3CO_2H + H_2O - > CH_3CO_2^- + H_3O^+\)
We can use the acid dissociation constant (Ka) for acetic acid to determine the concentration of hydronium ions (H3O+) in the solution, and then use the pH equation to calculate the pH:
Ka = [CH₃CO₂⁻][H₃O⁺] / [CH₃CO₂H]
We know the concentrations of acetic acid and sodium acetate, so we can calculate the concentration of acetate ions ([CH₃CO₂⁻]) using the stoichiometry of the reaction:
[CH₃CO₂⁻] = [NaCH₃CO₂] = 1.50 moles / 1.00 L = 1.50 M
We can assume that all of the acetic acids dissociate into acetate ions and hydronium ions, so the initial concentration of acetic acid is equal to the change in concentration of acetate ions:
[CH₃CO₂H] = 0.300 moles / 1.00 L = 0.300 M
[CH₃CO₂⁻] = [H3O+] = x
Substituting these values into the Ka expression, we get:
1.8 x 10⁻⁵ = (1.50 M)(x) / (0.300 M)
Solving for x, we get:
x = 0.0036 M
Now, we can use the pH equation to calculate the pH:
pH = -log[H₃O+]
pH = -log(0.0036)
pH = 2.44
Therefore, the pH of the solution is 2.44.
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PLEASE HELPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Largest: Mg
Smallest: Cl
Explanation:
Draw to scale size a model of the earth's crust in mine-craft like the pictures below take pictures of different angles and video tutorial on how you made it
To build a model of the Earth, several physical aspects must be taken into account, such as the composition of its interior and its external appearance.
How to draw a scale model of the Earth?To draw a scale model of the Earth we must take into account different aspects so that it has the most similar appearance to our planet.
To draw the Earth we must know that the shape of our planet is not a sphere but rather a geoid that has irregularities and is flattened.
Additionally, we must take into account the physical characteristics such as:
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You have 400,000 atoms of a radioactive substance. After 3 half-lives have past, how many atoms remain? Remember that you cannot have a fraction of an atom, so round the answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
Explanation:
The number of atoms that remains after 3 half-lives given that it was originally 300000 atoms is 37500 atoms
Data obtained from the question
Original amount (N₀) = 300000 atoms
Number of half-lives (n) = 3
Amount remaining (N) =?
How to determine the amount remaining
The amount remaining after 3 half-lives can be obtained as illustrated below:
N = N₀ / 2ⁿ
N = 300000 / 2³
N = 300000 / 8
N = 37500 atoms
If 15.00 mL of 0.0100 M Ca(IO3)2 solution are mixed with 0.500 g KI, what is the theoretical yield (in grams) of I2?
The theoretical yield of I2 in the reaction would be 0.23 g
Theoretical yieldThis refers to the stoichiometric yield of a reaction.
From the equation of the reaction:
Ca(IO3)2 + 10 KI + 12 HCl → 6 I2 + CaCl2 + 10 KCl + 6 H2O
The mole ratio of Ca(IO3)2 and I2 is 1: 6
Mole of 15.00 mL, 0.0100 M Ca(IO3)2 = 15/1000 x 0.0100
= 0.00015 mole
Equivalent mole of I2 = 0.00015 x 6
= 0.009 mole
mass of 0.0009 I2 = 0.0009 x 253.809
= 0.23 g
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30 example of redox reaction
1. During an endothermic chemical reaction, a gas is consumed and a liquid produced.
a. Yes.
b. No.
c. Can't decide with information given.
2. A gas condenses to a liquid, neither absorbing nor releasing heat.
a. Yes.
b. No.
c. Can't decide with information given.
Determine the theoretical yield, limiting reactant when 0.50 g of Cr and 0.75 g of H3PO4 react according to the following chemical equation?
2Cr + 2 H3PO4 --> 2CrPO4 + 3H2
The theoretical yield of the reaction is 1.13 g. The acid is the limiting reactant.
What is the theoretical yield?In a given chemical reaction, the theoretical yield can only be obtained from the balanced reaction equation. We have been given the balanced reaction equation in the question so we can work from there.
Number of moles of Cr = 0.50 g /52 g/mol = 9.6 * 10^-3 moles
Number of moles of acid = 0.75 g/98 g/mol = 7.7 * 10^-3 moles
Given that the reaction is 1:1, the limiting reactant would be the acid.
The theoretical yield is obtained from;
Number of moles of product * molar mass of product
We substitute to obtain;
7.7 * 10^-3 moles * 147 g/mole (since the reaction is 1:1)
= 1.13 g
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a change in an objects position is called
Answer: are there any answer choices? If not I think MOTION
Explanation: hope that’s right, have a great day!! :)
which of the following statements best summarizes john snow's work in anesthesiology
Answer:
Explanation:
Most of Snow’s obstetric patients underwent normal delivery of newborns, half delivering of their first child. Associated medical problems included advanced pulmonary tuberculosis in one patient and osteosarcoma of the shoulder in another. The patient died within a few days of delivery of the newborn. Obstetric problems included abnormal presentations (elbow, shoulder, and a footling breech), retained placenta, and postpartum hemorrhage. On several occasions, Snow used chloroform to relax the uterus for an internal cephalic version or to facilitate manual extraction of the placenta. He also used chloroform to treat hyperemesis gravidarum. Snow described administering anesthesia for nine forceps deliveries, a low incidence in view of frequent descriptions of prolonged labor and cephalopelvic disproportion in the nineteenth-century medical literature. He resuscitated several infants, one by “dashing cold water” and another by blowing “a little air into its lungs.” Snow never mentioned administering an anesthetic for a cesarean section, but this too was in accord with existing standards of care. Because of the exceptionally high mortality rates, physicians reserved this operation for women already near death
Relations to my budget
When there is an increase in an activity, like sales or manufacturing, the overall amount of an expense, known as a fixed expense, does not change.
Thus, Normal definitions typically include the phrase within a relevant or appropriate range of activity since a change is likely to take place at fixed expense either an exceptionally high or low volume or expense.
Of course, the rent will probably need to adjust if sales quadruple or fall to 20% of the average level. However, as the extreme circumstances are outside of the relevant range for short-term analysis, the current rent of $2,000 is regarded as a fixed expense.)
The following are some instances of costs that are probably set within a fair range of retail sales, The yearly pay for the shop manager.
Thus, When there is an increase in an activity, like sales or manufacturing, the overall amount of an expense, known as a fixed expense, does not change.
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