Answer:
It is a situation in which a variable changes by the same amount for a fixed change over in time (or in another variable).
Explanation:
please mark my answer in brainlist
Given: RNA codon chart and DNA sequence of the enzyme. Make 2 amino acid changes:1. Proline to Glycine2. Tyrosine to Phenylalanine a) what are the steps required to make these changes, in order? b) transcribe the following DNA sequence into mRNA: 3’ TAC CCC GAT AAA ATA CAT TTA GGA TCG CGA TGG TAT 5’
Answer
1. To change from Proline to Glycine
Step 1: Change the DNA of proline
Proline has the following four condons: CCG, CCC, CCU, and CCA.
And the Glycine codons are: GGT, GGG, GGA and GGC
So if the codons of Proline can be changed, C to G, we will have CCG, CCC, CCU, and CCA.
Which are the same as the codons of Glycine, when the tRNA translates, these will be amino acids of Glycine.
2. To change Tyrosine to Phenylalanine
The codons of Tyrosine are: UAU, UAC, UAA and UAG
Whereas the codons for Phenylalanine are: UUU, UUC, UUA and UUG
change the A to U in Tyrosine to get Phenylalanine
So the final Tyrosine codons will be: UUU, UUC, UUA and UUG.
What is the equation for speed? How is speed different from velocity?
Answer:
Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement. Put another way, speed is a scalar value, while velocity is a vector.
The formula for speed is speed = distance ÷ time.
I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU, HAVE A GOOD DAY !Which of the following claims is supported by the data observed in the graph?
I. Meat production is more efficient than agricultural crops per square meter.
II. More protein is produced per square meter by lamb and mutton than pig and poultry.
III. Agricultural crops are more efficient than meat production per square meter.
A) I only
B) II only
C) I and III only
D) II and III only
The claim that is supported by the data observed in the graph is Agricultural crops are more efficient than meat production per square meter.
Why are agricultural crops more efficient than meat production per square meter?Agricultural crops are generally more efficient than meat production per square meter for several reasons.
These reasons include:
Energy efficiency: Crops require less energy to produce compared to meat. This is because growing crops requires less energy input, such as feed, water, and other resources, compared to raising animals for meat production.Land use efficiency: Growing crops is more land-efficient than raising animals for meat. Crops can be grown more densely and can yield more food per unit of land than livestock can. This is because animals require more space to move around, graze, and obtain their food.Water use efficiency: Crops require less water to produce than meat. Water is required for both crops and livestock, but it takes significantly more water to produce a unit of meat than a unit of crops. This is because animals require water for their own needs as well as to produce the feed that they eat.Environmental impact: Meat production has a higher environmental impact compared to crop production. Livestock produce methane, a potent greenhouse gas, as well as other pollutants. Raising animals also requires more land, water, and other resources, which can lead to deforestation, water depletion, and other environmental issues.Overall, agricultural crops are more efficient than meat production per square meter due to lower energy input, higher land use efficiency, lower water use, and a lower environmental impact.
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50 Points, at least 1-3 sentences.
how do the skulls of early ancestors compare to modern-day human skulls?
Answer:
Daniel Lieberman can see millions of years of human evolution at a glance. The collection of skulls on his office shelves come from chimpanzees, long-extinct humans, and modern men and women. The hollow eye sockets, ancient teeth, and empty skulls pose the same question every day: What made us different from our archaic ancestors?
Explanation:
i hope this helps.
what are some basic things about genetics and how they function (need for a one pager)
People receive their parents' chromosomes, which house their genes. The 23 pairs of the 46 chromosomes that make up the human genome total 46. Chromosomes are paired. One set of each pair of chromosomes—one from the mother and one from the father—is randomly inherited by a child from each parent.
Genes serve a variety of purposes.
As parts of genetic material, genes are also units of inheritance.
They regulate the phenotypes or morphologies of individuals.
Cell division requires the replication of genes.
Hereditary information is passed down from one generation to the next through genes.
Here are five genetics-related facts.Genetics: Interesting Facts
About 90% of the genetic material in mice and 98% in chimpanzees is shared by humans. A nearly complete copy of the human genome is found in every cell of the body. Both our mother and father contribute 23 chromosomes to us. Genes can be passed down to cause some diseases.
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Please help look at screenshot
Explanation:
cat- homologous structure
human- embroyological structures
2. In dogs, there is a hereditary type of deafness caused by a recessive gene. Two dogs who carry the
gene for deafness but have normal hearing are mated. What are the possible genotypes and phenotypes o
f their offspring and the percent chance for each?
Answer:
the Punnet square is
D d
D DD Dd
d Dd dd
the chart is
DD deafness 25%
Dd maybe deaf 50%
dd not deaf 25%
I'm not 100% sure this is right, but I think it is, hope this helps
A
В
с
Which container has the least concentration of solutes?
O A
OB
О с
OD
Answer:
c
Explanation:
its c i took the test
In which of the following parts of the plant does gas exchange occur in the process of photosynthesis?
ovary
seeds
stomata (ANSWER)!
petal
Answer: C is the answer
Explanation:
Answer: The correct answer is stomata
Explanation: This answer has been confirmed as correct.
The stomata are tiny spores in the plant that exchange gas.
9. The probability that a boy whose mother is heterozygous for a sex-linked trait having the trait is:
10. The probability that the daughter of a mom with a dominant disease-causing allele on the X chromosome and a dad with the disorder will be affected with the disorder is:
11. An unaffected man and an unaffected woman have a son with Lesch-Nyhan syndrome, an X-linked recessive trait. What are the chances that a daughter of this couple will inherit Lesch-Nyhan syndrome?
12. A man has the X-linked dominant condition CGH that produces dense hair on the face and upper body. What is the chance that he will pass it on to his daughters?
Answer:
Explanation:
The probability that the daughter of a mom with a dominant disease-causing allele on the X chromosome and a dad with the disorder will be affected with the disorder is 100%. This is because the daughter will inherit one X chromosome from the mom, which carries the dominant allele that causes the disorder, and one X chromosome from the dad, which is affected by the disorder.
Since the parents are unaffected, we can infer that they are both heterozygous carriers of the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome allele. If they have a son with the syndrome, we know that the son inherited the recessive allele from both parents. The chance that a daughter of this couple will inherit Lesch-Nyhan syndrome is 25%. This is because the daughter will inherit one X chromosome from the father, which does not carry the recessive allele, and one X chromosome from the mother, which has a 50% chance of carrying the recessive allele.
Since the condition is X-linked dominant, the man will pass on the dominant allele to all of his daughters. Therefore, the chance that he will pass it on to his daughters is 100%.
3
Select ALL correct answers: Which four of the following are the major types of macromolecules?
A Carbohydrates
B Chromosomes
c Lipids
D Lysosomes
<
E Nucleic acids
F Proteins
Answer:
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
Explanation:
Humans are highly dependent on fossil fuels. However, like other
natural resources, fossil fuels are unevenly distributed around the world. For example,
nearly 67 percent of the world's reserves of crude oil are currently in the Middle East. Also,
Russia has more natural gas than any other country in the world. Use a cause-and-effect
relationship to predict how human use of fossil fuels will affect their distribution over time.
Answer: I predict that human use of fossil fuels will affect their distribution over time because.
Explanation: Because if we keep on using fossil fuels over and over we eventually loose all of it because nearly 67% of the worlds reserves of crude oil are currently in the Middle East. So if we keep on using it well then there won't be anymore fossil fuels left for us, And if we keep using it, it will also slowly kill us off and also kill everything else around us.
In trying to determine whether DNA or protein is the genetic material, Hershey and Chase made use of which of the following facts?
Radioactivity was utilized by Hershey and Chase to determine whether DNA or protein made up the genetic material. They used radioactive phosphate to identify the Nucleotide in a T2 phage.
Simply put, what is radioactivity?Radioactivity, as its name suggests, is just the act of generating radiation without any external cause. An fission reaction that is unstable for some reason accomplishes this by "wanting" to give up considerable energy through order to change its configuration to one that is more stable.
Why does radioactivity occur?Radioactivity is the energy released when the nuclei of specific atoms and isotopes decay. Protons and neutrons are linked together in little coils at the centers of atoms to generate their atomic nucleus.
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Which of the following nutrient provide more energy? a. Protein b. Carbohydrate c. Lipids d. Vitamins
The nutrient which provide more energy is C. Lipids
Among the given options, lipids provide the most energy per unit mass. Lipids, also known as fats, are a concentrated source of energy in the diet. When metabolized, lipids yield approximately 9 kilocalories (kcal) of energy per gram.
Carbohydrates, including sugars and starches, provide approximately 4 kcal of energy per gram. They are a readily available source of energy for the body, particularly for short-term energy needs. Proteins also provide approximately 4 kcal of energy per gram. However, their primary role is not as an energy source but rather as the building blocks for tissues, enzymes, and other important molecules in the body.
Vitamins, on the other hand, do not provide significant energy. They are essential for various biochemical processes in the body but do not contribute directly to energy production.
It is important to note that while lipids provide the most energy per gram, the overall balance and variety of nutrients in a diet are crucial for maintaining optimal health. Nutrient needs vary based on individual factors, such as age, sex, activity level, and overall health goals. Therefore, Option C is correct.
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Why do alleles from linked genes sometimes appear to follow the law of
independent assortment?
A. During meiosis, alleles can switch between homologous
chromosomes through crossing over.
B. During independent assortment, alleles can select which
chromosome they are on.
C. During mitosis, alleles will move up and down a chromosome to
stay together.
D. During segregation, alleles on the X chromosome can be passed
to other chromosomes.
The correct answer is:
A. During meiosis, alleles can switch between homologous chromosomes through crossing over.
Crossing over, which occurs during meiosis, is the process where homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material. This can result in the swapping of alleles between linked genes, leading to new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes. As a result, linked genes may appear to follow the law of independent assortment, where alleles are randomly assorted into gametes.
During meiosis, crossing over allows alleles from linked genes to switch places and appear to follow the law of independent assortment.
Explanation:In genetics, alleles from linked genes sometimes appear to follow the law of independent assortment due to the phenomenon of crossing over during meiosis. Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material, resulting in the recombination of alleles on different chromosomes. This process can lead to the separation of linked alleles and the appearance of independent assortment.
For example, let's consider two genes located close to each other on a chromosome. Initially, the alleles for these genes are linked and inherited together. However, during crossing over, a break can occur between the genes, allowing the alleles to switch places. As a result, the alleles can end up on different chromosomes, leading to independent assortment.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Crossing over during meiosis allows for the exchange of alleles between homologous chromosomes and breaks the link between genes, resulting in the appearance of independent assortment.
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We can look at _____________ that existed at any point in Earth’s history which gives us detailed information about the history of life. We divide Earth’s history into different Eons.
We can look at geology that existed at any point in Earth’s history which gives us detailed information about the history of life. We divide Earth’s history into different Eons.
What is the name of Earth's past?Earth's geologic past, including the development of the continents, oceans, atmosphere, and biosphere. The Earth's surface layers of rock retain evidence of the evolutionary processes that these elements of the terrestrial environment underwent during the times at which each layer was formed.The geologic time scale divides the earth's history into periods based on the types of life that have existed there since the planet's formation. Geochronologic units are what these divisions are known as (geo: rock, chronology: time).A geologist is a scientist who focuses on the processes that shape terrestrial planets and the solid, liquid, and gaseous stuff that makes up the Earth.For more information on geology kindly visit to
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Decay product of Potassium-40
Answer:
calcium-40
Explanation:
reference table
____________________________________ is a chemical process within cells where sugar and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water resulting in the release of energy.
Answer:
Cellular Respiration
Explanation:
Plants and animals break down simple sugars into carbon dioxide and water and release energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Which option describes a step in designing an experimental investigation? O A. Identifying the variables that will be controlled for all experimental groups B. Writing a procedure that prevents other scientists from repeating the results C. Making sure that the hypothesis will be supported and not refuted O D. Collecting each piece of data in a different way so that there is more variety
A step in designing an experimental investigation is identifying the variables that will be controlled for all experimental groups.
The correct option to the given question is option A.
An experiment is a controlled investigation where scientists manipulate and measure specific variables. Scientists design experiments to test hypotheses and answer questions. In the design of an experiment, several steps must be followed to ensure the results are accurate and reliable.
Identifying the variables that will be controlled for all experimental groups: This is an essential step in designing an experimental investigation. Controlled variables are variables that scientists keep constant throughout the experiment so that they do not influence the dependent variable.Writing a procedure that prevents other scientists from repeating the results: Scientists usually provide a detailed description of their experimental procedures to ensure that other scientists can reproduce the results of the experiment and verify its accuracy.
Making sure that the hypothesis will be supported and not refuted: A hypothesis is a statement that scientists make that explains the relationship between the variables in an experiment. The hypothesis must be tested to determine whether it is supported or refuted.Collecting each piece of data in a different way so that there is more variety: In an experiment, data is collected to support or refute the hypothesis. Scientists should collect data in different ways to ensure that the results are reliable and accurate.
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5-10 statistics or interesting facts about kingdom Protista
What grade are you in?
During artificial selection selects which parent organisms will reproduce and pass their genes to their offspring
A. Mutations
B. Humans
C. The selection of mates is random
D. Nature
Answer:
b human beings is the answer
Which statement correctly describes a feature of the rock cycle?
Rocks are preserved through the process.
Rocks change from one type to another.
Different rock groups are not related to one another.
Rocks change from one type to another in a specific order.
Answer:
D is wrong, It's B
I got a 100%
Explanation:
The statement 'rocks change from one type to another' correctly describes a feature of the rock cycle.
What does rock evolution mean?Rock evolution is an expression used to explain the physicochemical modifications that a rock suffers across geological time.
Some of these physicochemical processes include, among others, metamorphism, erosion and sedimentation.
In consequence, the composition of rocks may vary across time, and it is a fundamental concept in geology.
In conclusion, the statement 'rocks change from one type to another' correctly describes a feature of the rock cycle.
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C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6H2O + 6H2O
How many total atoms of oxygen are on the reactants side?
SELECT AN ANSWER
6
12
18
2
Answer:
18
Explanation:
6 in C6H12O6 and 12 (6×2) from O2
Therefore, 12 + 6 = 18
explain the difference between self pollination and cross pollination
Answer:
Self pollination occurs when there's a transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of the same flower or different flower of the same plant whereas cross pollination occurs when pollen grains are transferred from the anther of a flower to the stigma of another flower on a different plant but of the same species.
Which of the following is an advantage of protecting entire ecosystems rather than individual species?
When we are talking of environmental protection, can be done in different ways, one protecting a target species, and other entire ecosystems. When it´s done on an entire ecosystem, there are a great number of benefits, among these, is the protection of the entire community of living organisms, as well as preservation of the ecosystem services. Therefore taking into account this information it may save many more species is a correct statement, is one of the multiple advantages of protecting an entire ecosystem.
What animal, not an insect taste with his feet
Answer:
blues clues duhhh
Explanation:
What stage of meiosis is Mendel's law of segregation?
Mendel's law of segregation is in the phase anaphase of meiosis.
Anaphases I and II of meiosis are where Mendel's Segregation law takes place. The homologous chromosomes are sorted into two daughter nuclei with their different versions of each gene during this stage of the first meiotic division.
The first division of meiosis, during which the homologous chromosomes with their unique versions of each gene are divided into daughter nuclei, serves as the physical basis for Mendel's law of segregation. During meiosis, the two different alleles for a single gene segregate as the chromosomes divide into several gametes, resulting in each gamete acquiring one of the two alleles.
In Mendel's experiments, meiosis-induced segregation and independent assortment in the F1 generation result in the F2 phenotypic ratios that Mendel observed.
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Would a large hyena population exist?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta Erxleben) and the lion (Panthera leo Linnaeus) are two of the most abundant and charismatic large mammalian carnivores in Africa and yet both are experiencing declining populations and significant pressures from environmental change.
Protein is needed for growth and repair.
The digestion of protein begins in the stomach and is completed in the small intestine,
What are the products of the digestion of protein.
Tick the correct box
amino acids
energy
sugars
vitamins
1 mark
Amino acids
O Energy
O Sugars
Vitamins
Answer:
Amino acids
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
Since the human genome was first published in 2001, scientists have quickly improved genetic sequencing, generating genetic and genomic data for hundreds of organisms. As data collection improves, the ability to collect and process whole genome sequences is becoming cheaper and easier. The prospect of sequencing entire genomes of many different species brings up many ethical questions related to both social issues and political policies. Select the statements related to the use of genetic information that are not potential social or ethical issues in the United States??1. Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are used to increase vitamin A content in maize.2. Databases are created using genetic sequence data collected at crime scenes.3. Participants willingly donate their DNA for specific research purposes.4. Approved genetic screening methods are used to detect rare disease alleles in afflicted individuals.5. Genomic sequence data is used to identify genetic variants that may impact an individual\'s response to different medicines.
Answer:
2. Databases are created using genetic sequence data collected at crime scenes.
3. Participants willingly donate their DNA for specific research purposes
Explanation:
Genetic sequence is also used for solving the criminal cases by using any biological material that is collected during investigation at the crime scene. The crime department has forensic lab where these biological materials are tested. Sometime participants also donate their DNA for specific research and experiments in order to increase the knowledge about genetics so both have no social or ethical issues in the United States.