Which process is the First step of protein synthesis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

transcription

Explanation:

transcription of DNA by tRNA is the first step of protein synthesis

Answer 2

Answer:

Transcription.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what is thymine and its purpose

Answers

Answer:

Thymine, which is often abbreviated to T or Thy, can also be referred to as 5-methyluracil. It is one of the pyrimidine bases found in the nucleic acid of DNA, along with adenine, guanine and cytosine (A, G and C). These bases are the building blocks of DNA and life form on earth.

Explanation:

can someone help me on my most recent question, its math and its multiple choice

Answer:

Explanation:

It is one of the pyrimidine bases found in the nucleic acid of DNA, along with adenine, guanine and cytosine (A, G and C). These bases are the building blocks of DNA and life form on earth.

Sea corals live exclusively in the ocean and are radially symmetrical. They have microscopic stinging barbs that shoot out to immobilize their prey. This allows corals to hunt even while they are stuck to the ocean floor.

What animal phylum do corals belong in?

chordates
mollusks
cnidarians
annelids

Answers

Answer:

phylum Cnidaria

Corals, anemones and jellies are related and all classified in the phylum Cnidaria or “stinging needles.” The animals in this group are aquatic, possess stinging cells within their tissues and have a body plan characterized by radial symmetry, which allows all parts of their bodies to be equally receptive and ...

Explanation:

Answer:

A. chordates

Explanation:

For each force listed, state whether it is a contact or a non-contact force
Contact or Non-Contact?
Force
Friction
Air Resistance
Magnetic Force
Gravity
Upthrust
Water Resistance
Weight

Answers

Explanation:

CONTACT FORCE

Friction

Air resistance

Upthrust

Water resistance

NON CONTACT FORCE

Magnetic force

Gravity

Weight

Some natural substances can be dangerous if misused.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:i just know trust me

it is true that natural substances can be dangerous

100 points!! The map below shows the temperatures in parts of North
America on an average spring day.
65
Which statement best summarizes the temperature pattern shown in the
weather map?
A. Temperatures increase from the southeast to the northwest
B. Temperatures decrease from the southwest to the northeast.
C. Temperatures increase from the southwest to the northeast.
D. Temperatures decrease from the northeast to the northwest.

100 points!! The map below shows the temperatures in parts of NorthAmerica on an average spring day.65Which

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Darker colors such as red and orange represent warmer temperatures and lighter colors such as green represent cooler temperatures

Northeastern USA has a lot of lighter colors meaning that it's cooler in the northeast

Southwestern USA has a lot of darker colors meaning that its warmer in the Southwest.

If you were to draw from southwest to north east temperatures would decrease as it's cooler in the northeastern areas.

Therefore we can conclude that B is the correct answer.

what is autotroph class 7
answer in 5 sentences

pls I need answer ASAP

Whoever answers will be marked brainliest ​

Answers

In biology, autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food using inorganic substances, such as sunlight and carbon dioxide.

How do we explain?

Autotrophs  are also known as primary producers because they form the base of the food chain by converting energy from the environment into organic compounds.

The topic of autotrophs is typically covered in the study of plant biology in the context of a class 7 curriculum.

The most prevalent kind of autotrophs are plants. They do this through a process known as photosynthesis, which turns carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into glucose (a sugar) and oxygen.

Chloroplasts, specialized organelles found in plant cells, are where this process occurs.

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Which organism is most abundant in the Terrestrial food chain

Answers

The primary producers

PLS HELP IM IN A TEST

crickets determine their sex in offspring with the X0 system. If a female cricket has 22 total chromosomes, including autosomes and sex chromosomes, the male must have ______ total chromosomes

A) 23
B) 22
C) 11
D) 21

Answers

The male would have 22 also

Which sentence best explains a possible result of climate change on earth
A. In the northern hemisphere, ideal conditions for farming will shift
north.
OB. Extreme heat, flooding, and drought will each increase crop yields.
C. Cold regions will become less appealing to tourism.
D. Invasive plant species will likely lose habitat.

Answers

A is the best explanation assuming that these regions already have conditions to yield crops, as the global climate warms, and the further away from the centre of the globe you live, it’s logical to assume that the average optimal temperature for crop yielding will move further north.

PLEASE ANSWER QUICK!!! Is it possible that the Gigantopithecus could have survived?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Why is it extinct becuase it was the largest ape speccies it needed alot of food the Gigantopithecus died at the end of the ice age in china the ice age was a hard time but it managed to survive until the ice age ended and the climate of earth changed and by it's huge size it slwoed it down in the new climate nobodys ever seen a Gigantopithecus with there own eyes and the first fossils was found mid 1900s so it isn't impossible that the's giant apes still exict but just from a facts extremly unlikely :)

A flower provides 100 kcals of energy to a butterfly. If a bird eats the butterfly, how much of that energy is transferred to the bird? (4 points) Group of answer choices The bird that eats the butterfly will get 100 kcals of energy. The bird that eats the butterfly will get 1 kcal of energy. The bird that eats the butterfly will get 10 kcals of energy. The bird the eats the butterfly will 0.1 kcals of energy.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i did this one two

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The bird will get 10 kcals of energy

Describe THREE ways in which applied anthropology can use the perspectives,
methods, and data of the differrent sub-fields of anthropology to help solve real-
world problems.

Answers

By researching cultures where particular social interactions are less contentious. understanding what, in a sense, makes a society or a group of people tick Will provide insight into how these linkages work.

Why should one study anthropology?

The detailed investigation of humans is known as anthropology, and its objectives include gaining an understanding of human evolution, our uniqueness as a race, and the wide variety of human societal systems that have existed across history of mankind and now.

What, for instance, is anthropology?

Anthropologists and people who conduct study team concentrate on the traits that define what it is to be a person. One anthropologist would look at the mating habits of a small community in New Guinea, whereas another might look into mating habits at a university. Humanity research is crucial.

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5. Humans' effect on the environment, which includes a combination of what they consume and the waste they produce, is the definition for
A. environmental history.
B. ecological fingerprint.
C. ecological footprint.
D. sustainability.
Mark for review (Will be highlighted on the review page)

Answers

The Ecological Footprint measures the rate at which nature can absorb our waste and supply resources in comparison to the rate at which humans use up resources and produce waste.

What does the term "ecological footprint" represent in environmental science?

Simply explained, ecological footprint is a byproduct of human activity and is based on the quantity of biologically productive land and water required to produce the goods we use and to consume the waste we produce.

How important is the environment's role on achieving sustainable development?

An ecological footprint concept can be used as a sustainable development indicator to show how people or businesses are working to reduce their negative environmental consequences.

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What happens during the S (synthesis) phase of interphase?
a. the cell rests before it moves to a level of high activity
b. the cell creates copies of its DNA or genetic material
c. the cell divides into two new cells
d. the nucleus divides in half

Answers

b. the cell creates copies of its DNA or genetic material

During the S (synthesis) phase of interphase, the cell undergoes DNA replication. This means that the cell creates copies of its DNA or genetic material. The DNA in the cell is duplicated to ensure that each daughter cell produced during cell division will receive a complete set of genetic information. This phase is critical for cell division and the transmission of genetic material to offspring cells.

Descnbe how concentration gradient of oxygen maintained dioxide living things maintained.​

Answers

Answer:

Continuous blood flow and constant breathing.

Explanation:

Gas exchange by diffusion depends on large surface area provided by the hundreds of millions of alveoli in the lungs. It also depends on a steep concentration gradient for oxygen and carbon dioxide.

Provide an example of at least one interaction for each pair of spheres. 1. lithosphere and atmosphere: 2. lithosphere and hydrosphere: 3. lithosphere and biosphere: 4. hydrosphere and atmosphere: 5. hydrosphere and biosphere: 6. atmosphere and biosphere:

Answers

1. Lithosphere and Atmosphere: Weathering - rocks break down due to exposure to wind, water, and temperature changes. 2. Lithosphere and Hydrosphere: River formation - water erodes and shapes the land, creating river systems. 3. Lithosphere and Biosphere: Plant growth - roots extract nutrients from the lithosphere, stabilizing soil and contributing to ecological balance. 4. Hydrosphere and Atmosphere: Evaporation - water from oceans, lakes, and rivers changes to vapor and enters the atmosphere. 5. Hydrosphere and Biosphere: Aquatic ecosystems - water supports diverse life forms, providing habitats for aquatic organisms. 6. Atmosphere and Biosphere: Photosynthesis - plants use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to produce oxygen and organic compounds.

1. Lithosphere and Atmosphere: An example of interaction between the lithosphere and atmosphere is the process of weathering. Weathering involves the breakdown and alteration of rocks and minerals on the Earth's surface due to exposure to atmospheric conditions.

The lithosphere, which consists of the Earth's solid outer layer, is constantly subjected to various weathering agents present in the atmosphere such as wind, water, and temperature changes. Over time, these agents can cause physical and chemical changes to the rocks, leading to their erosion and transportation.

2. Lithosphere and Hydrosphere: An example of interaction between the lithosphere and hydrosphere is the formation of rivers. Rivers are created when water flows over the Earth's surface, carving channels into the lithosphere.

As water from precipitation or melting ice moves across the land, it erodes and transports sediment, shaping the landscape and forming river systems.

The lithosphere provides the landmass and geological features through which the rivers flow, while the hydrosphere supplies the water necessary for their formation and sustenance.

3. Lithosphere and Biosphere: An example of interaction between the lithosphere and biosphere is the growth of plants. Plants depend on the lithosphere for anchorage and access to nutrients.

The roots of plants penetrate the lithosphere, extracting essential minerals and water necessary for their growth and survival. In return, plants play a vital role in the lithosphere by stabilizing the soil with their root systems, preventing erosion, and contributing to the overall ecological balance of the biosphere.

4. Hydrosphere and Atmosphere: An example of interaction between the hydrosphere and atmosphere is the process of evaporation. Evaporation occurs when water from oceans, lakes, and rivers is heated by the Sun, causing it to change from a liquid state to water vapor and enter the atmosphere.

This water vapor then contributes to the formation of clouds and plays a crucial role in the Earth's water cycle, eventually leading to precipitation and the replenishment of the hydrosphere.

5. Hydrosphere and Biosphere: An example of interaction between the hydrosphere and biosphere is the existence of aquatic ecosystems. These ecosystems, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, support a wide range of life forms.

They provide habitats for various organisms, including fish, marine mammals, and aquatic plants. The hydrosphere provides the necessary water and nutrients for these organisms to thrive, while the biosphere, in turn, influences the hydrosphere through biological processes like nutrient cycling and oxygen production.

6. Atmosphere and Biosphere: An example of interaction between the atmosphere and biosphere is the process of photosynthesis. Plants and some microorganisms in the biosphere use carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, along with sunlight and water, to undergo photosynthesis.

Through this process, they convert carbon dioxide into oxygen and produce organic compounds that serve as a source of energy for themselves and other organisms. The atmosphere provides the necessary carbon dioxide and oxygen for photosynthesis to occur, while the biosphere plays a critical role in maintaining the balance of atmospheric gases and sustaining life on Earth.

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Talk about it! Moths pollinate flowers at night. What kinds of flowers do you think they pollinate?​

Answers

Numerous plants, including morning glory, tobacco, yucca, and gardenia, generate nectar, although it is deeply concealed. They pollinate them in a manner similar to how butterflies fertilize flowers during the day.

How do you pollinate by hand?

To manually pollinate a male flower, remove the petals to reveal the stamen inside. Pollen is attached to it if you look closely. The brush to the female blossoms can be touched with your finger.

Why is flower pollination necessary?

Pollen movement within and between flowers of the same species promotes fertilization, which is essential for the successful development of seeds and fruit in plants. A plant must be pollinated to produce fruit with a full range of seeds that are viable.

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What is A Brain? Write its parts name. and explain .

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The brain is composed of three main structures, the cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem. The brain sends chemical and electrical signals throughout the body to regulate different biological functions and sense environmental changes. The brain communicates with the majority of the body through the spinal cord.

A
В
с
Which container has the least concentration of solutes?
O A
OB
О с
OD

AWhich container has the least concentration of solutes?O AOB OD

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its c i took the test

Which of these is true of archaea?
A. Archaea are unicellular organisms.
B. Archaea are extremely small organisms.
C. Archaea can survive in extreme environments.
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

All of above since archaea are single celled, they are bacteria, and they do survive in extremely cold or hot conditions.

Explain the following statement using evidence from the DNA sequences:

Mutations in the DNA change how proteins are made which leads to new and different forms of phenotypes.

Answers

A missense mutation is a Genetic alteration that causes the protein produced to encode a different amino acid at a specific location. Certain missense mutations change how the resulting protein functions.

Why do some changes in an organism's DNA sequence cause change, while others do not?

While mutations always result in a change in the DNA sequence, they do not necessarily have a noticeable impact on the organism or alter the resulting protein. Since most amino acids can be encoded by two or more distinct codons, this is possible.

Can mutations be found using DNA sequencing?

The ability to properly identify and characterise the majority of sequence changes makes direct DNA sequencing, in theory, the method for mutation identification with the highest degree of accuracy.

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Marine science notes what is marine science

Answers

Answer:

The study of oceans and their life.

Explanation:

The study of oceans, including seawater, the ocean floor, and marine plants and animals.

It’s the studies of the ocean

name the type of cell division that result in the formation of sperm cell

Answers

The answer is Meiosis

The diffrence of a number and 4 thirds 11 thirds. What is the number?

Answers

For the word problem, If the difference of a number and the fraction \(\frac{4}{3}\) is \(\frac{11}{3}\), then the number is 5.

How do we solve for the number?

The above mathematical problem is a word problem. Word problems are problems that are written in words, rather than in symbols.

To solve for the difference or mystery number, we say, Let x be the number.

The problem states that x -  \(\frac{4}{3}\) =  \(\frac{11}{3}\),

movin -  \(\frac{4}{3}\) to the other side of the equation,

we get x = \(\frac{11}{3}\) + \(\frac{4}{3}\) = \(\frac{15}{3}\)

We solve the fraction by dividing 15 by 3

\(\frac{15}{3}\) = 5

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researchers suggest a dose of at least grams of protein per meal is ideal to promote muscle synthesis.

Answers

A dose of at least 20-25 grams of protein per meal is suggested by researchers as ideal to promote muscle synthesis.

The intake of the said amount of quality protein is believed to maximize muscle protein synthesis in adults. This rate is, however, highly dependent on the type of other macronutrients present and consumed. Any extra protein above this level is oxidized to release energy or converted to form organic acids and urea.

Studies show that protein intake is maximum during dinner, about 28 grams. The breakfast gives about 15 grams of protein. However, ideally, more protein should be consumed during breakfast.

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20 to 25 grams of protein per meal is an ideal dose in order to promote muscle synthesis.

Proteins are basically the building blocks of the muscles which are present in our body while the muscle protein synthesis or MPS is a naturally occurring metabolic process in which there is an incorporation of the amino acids into the bound muscle skeleton proteins.

20 to 25 grams of protein per meal is said to be an ideal dose in order to promote muscle synthesis. However, the metabolism of the protein is dependent upon a number of different factors like the age of individual, the amount of lean body mass etc.

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4. In the winter a of people put a waxy layer of chapstick on their lips, ? Explain your answer by discussing the structure of the skin differs between our lips and the rest of the face .

Answers

The skin on your lips is different from the rest of your body because it is thinner and more delicate. Skin on your face can be up to 16 cell layers thick while the skin on your lips is only 3 to 5 layers thick. This means your blood vessels are more apparent, giving your lips their pink or red colour. ……. Another explanation is: The skin on our lips looks clearly different from the rest of our body. That is because it is much thinner in comparison. Skin usually has three separate layers – the stratum corneum, the epidermis and the dermis. The protective stratum corneum is the outer layer that we can see, the epidermis is the layer of skin underneath it, and the dermis is the lowermost layer. The cells of the stratum corneum are basically dead, and they protect the body from the harsh outer environment. The epidermis is mostly responsible for producing new cells. Melanocytes, the cells that produce melanin are also found in the epidermis. Melanin, as you might know, is the pigment that gives us our particular skin color once it is exposed to the sun.

Lips, however, are devoid of melanocytes, so there is no melanin to mask the red color of the blood vessels that crowd the dermis. The dermis is especially visible when it comes to lips because the stratum corneum here is extremely thin. (I hope this information helps you formulate a good response )

The skin on our lips differs from the skin on the rest of our faces in a few ways. First, the lips have no oil glands, which means they don't produce natural oils to keep them hydrated.

Second, the lips are very thin, which makes them more susceptible to drying out. Third, the lips are constantly exposed to the elements, such as cold air, wind, and sun exposure.

These factors can contribute to chapped lips, especially in the winter. When the weather is cold, the air is drier, which can further dehydrate the lips. Additionally, the cold air can irritate the lips, making them more likely to crack and peel.

Chapstick helps to protect the lips from the elements and keep them hydrated. The waxy layer of chapstick creates a barrier between the lips and the air, which helps to prevent moisture from evaporating. Some chapsticks contain ingredients that help soothe and heal chapped lips.

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A couple would like to know what the probability is that out of five children, three will be girls. This is solved using which of the following?
A) Product rule
B) Sum rule
C) Chi-square test
D) Random sampling error
E) Binomial expansion

Answers

This is solved by using binomial expansion. Therefore, option D is correct.

What is probability?

A probability is a numerical representation of the likelihood or chance that a specific event will take place. Both proportions ranging from 0 to 1 and percentages ranging from 0% to 100% can be used to describe probabilities. Information about the possibility that something will happen is provided by probability.

A couple would like to know what the probability is that out of five children, three will be girls. This is solved by using binomial expansion. Therefore, option D is correct.

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describe three anatomica features of humans that adapt them for endurance running?

Answers

Traits that aided running include leg and foot tendons and ligaments that act like springs, foot and toe structure that allows efficient use of the feet to push off, shoulders that rotate independently of the head and neck to allow better balance, and skeletal and muscle features that make the human body stronger, more

what does Ecosystem mean ? ​

Answers

Answer:

ecosystem: all the living and nonliving things interacting in a particular area  

Explanation:

The discovery of a new species cannot change the structure of a previously proposed tree, but can only
lead to the addition of a new branch,
a. True
b. False
What name is used to describe a species that exhibits the ancestral state for every trait observed?
a. Ingroup
b. Homologous species
C. Outgroup
d. Sister species
When building a phylogenetic tree, where do you place a letter used to designate a species?
a. At a node where two branches diverge
b. At the end of a branch unique to that species
c. At a mark crossing the branch to the clade that includes that species
When building a phylogenetic tree, where do you place a number used to designate a change in a character state?
a. At the end of a branch between the last species to exhibit the old state and the first to display the new state
b. At a mark crossing the branch for the species that exhits the new state
c. At a node where two branches diverge

Answers

The phylogenetic tree shows evolutionary relationships between taxonomig groups. 1) b. False. 2) c. Outroup. 3) b. At the end of a branch. 4) b. At a mark crossing the branch for the species that exhits the new state

The phylogenetic tree is composed of,

Lineages → The taxonomic groups of interest. These are placed in the extremes of the branches.  

Nodes → These are the ramification points, which are also known as divergence points. They represent the location of the most recent common ancestor.  

Root → This is the older common ancestor that all lineages share. The first one in the tree.  

⇒ Highly related groups that share a recent common ancestor. This means that they all diverge from the same node.

⇒ Lineages less related to each other are those whose common ancestor is far away in history.  

⇒ The most distant group receives the name of the outgroup.

The outgroup shares no traits or derived characters with the lineages of interest that compose the ingroup.  

The outgroup can be compared with the ingroup to determine the evolutive relationship and which characters are primitive or derived.

Even though the outgroup shares a common ancestor with the ingroup, this is placed far away in evolution, making the outgroup to be the taxonomic group less related to the other lineages.  

The lineages in the ingroup share another common ancestor that is more recent in history.

1) b. False  

The discovery of new species can lead to a change in the original structure of the phylogenetic tree. It can also lead to the addition of new branches.

2) C. Outgroup

The outgroup is the ancestral lineage in the phylogenetic tree that expresses the ancestral state of every character. It is to compared to the ingroups to determine evolutive relationships.

3) b. At the end of a branch unique to that species

Taxonomic groups are placed only at the end of the branches. The node does not carry any name. And new emerged traits or changes in in a character state are placed at a mark crossing the branches.

4) b. At a mark crossing the branch for the species that exhits the new state

As said before, the new trait or the change in character state is placed in the midde of each branch, marking a difference with the anterior taxonomic group.  

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