Answer:
photoelectric effect
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect supports a particle theory of light in that it behaves like an elastic collision (one that conserves mechanical energy) between two particles, the photon of light and the electron of the metal.
When the temperature is expected to drop below freezing, a farmer places large tubs of water in an unheated food storage shed. Write two or three sentences explaining why the farmer uses this technique to protect the produce from freezing. Hint: Remember that liquid water has more potential energy than ice.
The farmer uses this technique to protect the produce from freezing because as the water in the tubs begins to freeze, it releases heat. This heat can help to keep the surrounding air in the shed above freezing, protecting the produce from freezing as well. Additionally, as the water in the tubs freezes, it releases latent heat of fusion, which is the energy required to change a substance from a solid to a liquid. This energy is also released in the form of heat, further helping to keep the produce from freezing.
What is revolution?
A. The motion of an object along a curved path
B. The spinning of an object on its axis
C. The orbit of a satellite around a central body
D. The motion of two objects around each other
Answer:
A. the motion of an object along a curved path
A cart is pushed ahead for 3.5 s with a force of 360 N. Determine the change in momentum of the cart.
what is the wavelength of a wave with the frequency of 330 Hz and a speed of 343 m/s
Answer:
The wavelength of a wave with the frequency of 330hz and a speed of 343m/s would be 1.04m
Explanation:
You can get the wavelength of a wave by dividing the speed of the wave by its frequency, which in this case would be:
343/300, which as a decimal number, it'd be 1.04.
I hope I helped you, and a "Brainliest" is always appreciated! ☺
What two factors of the string or stringed instrument affect the frequency at which it vibrates?
The factors that affect the frequency at which a string or stringed instrument vibrates are:
• The length of the string
,• The tension in the string
Explanation:The frequency of vibration of a string is given by the formula:
\(F=\frac{1}{2l}\sqrt[]{\frac{T}{\mu}}\)Where:
T represents the tension of the string
l represents the length of the string
μ represents the mass per unit length
From the formula written above:
The frequency of vibration of the string or stringed instruments depends on:
• The length of the string
,• The tension in the string
Pressure is defined as?
Answer:
Force/Area in fact Pascal is defined as Newton/m^2
What is the approximate circumference of circle c if pq = 20mm? (use 3. 14 for pi. ).
The approximate circumference of circle C is 62.8 mm. Where the value of π is 3.14.
Given that PQ is the diameter of the circle and its length is 20 mm
The circumference of a circle can be calculated using the formula:
Circumference (C) = π × Diameter
Circumference (C) = 3.14 × 20
Circumference (C) = 62.8 mm
So, the approximate circumference of circle C is 62.8 mm.
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The complete question is:
What is the approximate circumference of circle c where PQ is the diameter of the circle (PQ = 20mm)? (use π = 3.14).
The rainbow of visible colors in the electromagnetic spectrum varies continuously from the longest wavelengths (the reddest colors) to the shortest wavelengths (the deepest violet colors) our eyes can detect. Wavelengths near 655 nm are perceived as red. Those near 515 nm are green and those near 475 nm are blue. Calculate the frequency of light (in Hz) with a wavelength of 655 nm, 515 nm, and 475 nm.
HINT
(a)
655 nm
Hz
(b)
515 nm
Hz
(c)
475 nm
Hz
Answer:
The frequency of light can be calculated using the formula:
`c = λv`
Where `c` is the speed of light in a vacuum, `λ` is the wavelength of light, and `v` is the frequency of light.
The speed of light in a vacuum is `3.00 × 10^8 m/s`.
To convert the wavelength from nanometers to meters, we need to divide by `1 × 10^9`.
Thus, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is:
`v = c/λ`
`v = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s)/(655 × 10^-9 m)`
`v = 4.58 × 10^14 Hz`
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is `4.58 × 10^14 Hz`.
Similarly, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is:
`v = c/λ`
`v = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s)/(515 × 10^-9 m)`
`v = 5.83 × 10^14 Hz`
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is `5.83 × 10^14 Hz`.
Finally, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is:
`v = c/λ`
`v = (3.00 × 10^8 m/s)/(475 × 10^-9 m)`
`v = 6.32 × 10^14 Hz`
Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is `6.32 × 10^14 Hz`.
So, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 655 nm is `4.58 × 10^14 Hz`, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 515 nm is `5.83 × 10^14 Hz` and the frequency of light with a wavelength of 475 nm is `6.32 × 10^14 Hz`.
A block of mass 5 kg slides down an inclined plane that has an angle of 10. If the inclined plane has no friction and the block starts at a height of 0.8 m, how much kinetic energy does the block have when it reaches the bottom? Acceleration due to gravity is g = 9.8 m/s2
The kinetic energy of the block when it reaches the bottom is 39.2 J.
Kinetic energy of the block at the bottom
Apply the principle of conservation of energy.
K.E(bottom) = P.E(top)
P.E(top) = mgh
where;
m is mass of the blockg is acceleration due to gravityh is the vertical height of fallP.E(top) = 5 x 9.8 x 0.8
P.E(top) = K.E(bottom) = 39.2 J
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Describe and explain motion due to uniform velocity in one direction and uniform acceleration in a perpendicular direction
Answer: you have to divide and multiple fam
Explanation:
A copper transmission cable 50.0 km long and 10.0 cm in diameter carries a current of 105 A. What is the potential drop across the cable? Let ρcopper = 1.72 × 10—8 Ω • m.
A) 5.75 V
B) 5.48 V
C) 11.5 V
D) 16.9 V
5.48 V is the potential drop across the cable for a copper transmission cable of 50.0 km long and 10.0 cm in diameter carries a current of 105 A
Ohm's Law states that the potential drop is determined by the equation: V = IR, where I is the current and R is the wire resistance.
R=PL/A
Under the assumption that all physical parameters and temperatures remain constant, Ohm's law asserts that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.
Only when the given temperature and the other physical variables remain constant does Ohm's law apply. Increasing the current causes the temperature to rise in some components. The filament of a light bulb serves as an illustration of this, where the temperature increases as the current increases. Ohm's law cannot be applied in this situation. The filament of the lightbulb defies Ohm's Law.
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Bioelectrical impedance analysis is a commercially available method used to estimate body fat percentage. The device applies a small potential between two parts of the patient's body and measures the current that flows through. With an estimate of the resistance individually of the muscle and fat between the two points, the composition of the tissue can be estimated. Assume that the muscle and fat tissue can be modeled as resistors in parallel.Part AIf the resistance of fat is 3 times that of muscle, what is the resistance of fat if a 1 mA current is measured when potential difference of 0.5 V is applied to the patient's arm?2000 Ω500 Ω1500 Ω375 ΩPart BIf the resistance through the fat is 6 times that through the muscle, how much of the total current goes though the fat in terms of the current through the muscle?16 times the current through the muscle6 times the current through the muscleNo current passes through the fat.The same current as through the musclePart CIf a potential difference of 1 V is applied across the patient's arm, what is the potential drop across the patient's fat?1 V0.67 V0.33 V0 VPart DIf the measured resistance of the patient's arm is 750 Ω and the resistance of fat is 3 times that of muscle, what is the resistance of the muscle?1000 Ω560 Ω3000 Ω187.5 Ω
A) The resistance is 2000 ohm. B) 6 times the current through the muscle. C) The voltage is 1 volt. D) The resistance is 1000 ohms.
A)
r = resistance of muscle
R = resistance of fat
given that: R = 3r
Rtotal = total resistance = R × r /(R + r) = 3r2 /4r= 0.75 r
V = potential difference = 1 Volts
I = current = 1 mA = 0.001 A
Using Ohm's law:
V = I × R(total)
0.5 = (0.001) × (0.75r)
r = 666.67
R = 3r = 3 x 666.67 = 2000
Hence, The resistance is 2000 ohm.
b)
1/6 times the current through the muscle.
since muscle and fat are in parallel, they have the same voltage across each, hence
i(muscle) × R(muscle) = i(fat) × R(fat)
i(muscle) × R(muscle) = i(fat) × 6 × R(muscle)
i(fat) = (1/6) i(muscle)
Therefore, 6 times the current through the muscle.
c)
since fat and muscle are in parallel
Hence, V(fat) = 1 Volts
Hence, The voltage is 1 volt.
d)
R(arm) = arm resistance = 750
R(fat) = fat resistance
R(muscle) = muscle resistance
given that
R(fat) = 3 R(muscle)
since fat and muscle are in parallel their combination is given as
R(arm) = R(fat) × R(muscle) ÷ (R(fat) + R(muscle) )
750 = (3 R(muscle) )R(muscle) ÷ ((3 R(muscle))+ R(muscle) )
750 = 3 R(muscle) /4
R(muscle) = 1000
Therefore, The resistance is 1000 ohms.
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What is the fastest possible speed called in our universe and what is the equation for it?
Answer:
The speed of light traveling through a vacuum is exactly 299,792,458 meters (983,571,056 feet) per second. That's about 186,282 miles per second — a universal constant known in equations as "c," or light speed.
\(s\frac{d}{t}\)
Explanation:
hope this helps you my friend
calculate the force between charges 4x10^-8c and 1.8x10^-6C if they wre 3.5 m apart?
Answer:
no se pregúntale a otro gracias cuidate :)
A 75.0-g bullet is fired with a muzzle velocity of 460 m/s from a gun with mass 3.75 kg and barrel length of 66.0 cm.(a) How long is the bullet in the barrel?(b) What is the force on the bullet while it is in the barrel?(c) Find the impulse exerted on the bullet while it is in the barrel.(d) Find the bullet’s momentum as it leaves the barrel
The bullet is in the barrel for 4.5610^-5 s, experiences a force of 16713 N, an impulse of 0.763 Ns, and has a momentum of mv = 34.5 kg*m/s as it leaves the barrel.
What are the time, force, impulse, and momentum of a bullet fired from a gun with given mass, barrel length, and muzzle velocity
(a) The time the bullet spends in the barrel can be found using the equation for distance traveled by an object with constant acceleration, where the initial velocity is zero and the distance is the barrel length:
d = 1/2 at^2
Solving for time t, we get:
t = √(2d/a)
where a is the acceleration of the bullet as it is propelled out of the barrel. To find the acceleration, we can use the equation for force:
F = ma
where F is the force exerted on the bullet, m is the mass of the bullet, and a is its acceleration. Since the bullet is in the barrel, the force is the force of the expanding gases from the gunpowder. We can find this force using the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure of the gases, V is the volume of the barrel, n is the number of moles of gas produced by the gunpowder, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature of the gases. Solving for P, we get:
P = nRT/V
We can assume that the volume of the barrel remains constant during the firing of the bullet, so we can write:
P = k nT
where k is a constant that depends on the volume of the barrel and the gas constant R. Since the bullet is fired in a fraction of a second, we can assume that the temperature of the gases remains constant, so we have:
P = k n
The force exerted on the bullet is then:
F = PA = k nA
where A is the cross-sectional area of the barrel.
a = F/m = k nA/m = k P A/m = (kRT/V)(πr^2)/m
where r is the radius of the barrel. we get:
a = (k)(8.31 J/molK)(293 K)/(0.00066 m^3)(π(0.0033 m)^2)/(0.075 kg) = 2.4110^7 m/s^2
Plugging this into the equation for time, we get:
t = √(2d/a) = √(20.66 m/2.4110^7 m/s^2) = 4.56*10^-5 s
So the bullet is in the barrel for 4.56*10^-5 s.
(b) The force on the bullet while it is in the barrel is the force exerted by the expanding gases from the gunpowder, which we found to be:
F = k nA
Substituting in the given values, we get:
F = (k)(8.31 J/mol*K)(293 K)/(0.00066 m^3)(π(0.0033 m)^2) = 16713 N
So the force on the bullet while it is in the barrel is 16713 N.
(c) The impulse exerted on the bullet while it is in the barrel is the product of the force and the time:
J = FΔt = (16713 N)(4.5610^-5 s) = 0.763 Ns
So the impulse exerted on the bullet while it is in the barrel is 0.763 N*s.
(d) The momentum of the bullet as it leaves the barrel can be found using the equation:
p = mv
where p is the momentum, m is the mass of the bullet, and v is its velocity. We can find the velocity using conservation of energy, since the gun and bullet
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A cat chases a mouse across a 0.66 m high table. The mouse steps out of the way, and the cat slides off the table and strikes the floor taylor (jdt3899) – Homework 3, 2d motion 22-23 – tejeda – (LermaHPHY1 1) 3 2.4 m from the edge of the table. The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s 2 . What was the cat’s speed when it slid off the table?
The cat’s speed when it slid off the table will be 6.552 m/s
The branch of physics that defines motion with respect to space and time, ignoring the cause of that motion, is known as kinematics. Kinematics equations are a set of equations that can derive an unknown aspect of a body’s motion if the other aspects are provided.
a = -g = 9.8 m\(/s^{2}\)
using equation of motion
x = u(horizontal )*t + 1/2 * a (horizontal) * \(t^{2}\)
since , a (horizontal) = 0
x = u(horizontal )*t
u = x / t equation 1
similarly
y = u(vertical)*t + 1/2 * a (vertical) * \(t^{2}\)
u(vertical) = 0
t = \(\sqrt{2y / a}\) equation 2
substituting the value of equation 2 in equation 1
u = x / \(\sqrt{2y / a}\)
= \(\sqrt{\frac{-9.81}{2*-0.66} } * 2.4\)
= 6.552 m/s
The cat’s speed when it slid off the table will be 6.552 m/s
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A baseball leaves the bat of Henry Aaron with a speed of 34 m/s at an angle of 370 above the horizontal. The ball is 1.2 m off the ground when it leaves the bat. To be a home run, the ball must clear a fence that is 3.0 m high and 106 m from the batter. (a.) At what times after being hit will it reach the height of the fence? (b.) How far from the batter will the ball be at these times? (c.) Will Henry have a home run? Explain
(a) The time taken for the ball to reach the height of the fence is 4.1 s.
(b) The position of the ball from the batter at the time is 111.33 m.
(c) Henry will have a home run.
Time to reach the height of the fence
The time taken for the ball to reach the height of the fence is calculated as follows;
\(h = v_0_y t - \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\(3 - 1.2) = (34 \times sin37)t - \frac{1}{2} (9.8)t^2\\\\1.8 = 20.46t- 4.9t^2\\\\4.9t^2 - 20.46t+ 1.8 = 0\\\\a = 4.9, \ b = -20.46, \ c = 1.8\\\\t = \frac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac} }{2a} \\\\t = 4.1 \ s\)
Position of the ball at the timeThe position of the ball at the time is calculated as follows;
\(X = v_x t\\\\X = (34 \times cos37) \times 4.1\\\\X = 111.33 \ m\)
Since, 111.33 m is greater than 106 m, Henry will have a home run.
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A toy cars engine pushes it forward at a constant speed. What happens if the force provided by the engine decreases?
If the force provided by the engine of a toy car decreases, the car will slow down and eventually come to a stop.
1. The force provided by the engine of a toy car is responsible for propelling it forward at a constant speed. This force overcomes any friction or resistance acting on the car.
2. When the force provided by the engine decreases, there is a reduction in the overall force acting on the car. As a result, the force can no longer counteract the resistance and friction effectively.
3. The resistance and friction acting on the toy car, such as air resistance and the friction between the wheels and the surface, start to have a greater impact on the car's motion.
4. With a reduced force from the engine, the car begins to slow down gradually. The deceleration occurs because the opposing forces now have a greater influence on the car's motion.
5. As the force continues to decrease, the opposing forces eventually surpass the remaining force from the engine. Consequently, the toy car slows down even more and eventually comes to a complete stop.
6. If the force provided by the engine becomes extremely low or nonexistent, the opposing forces will completely overpower the forward force, causing the toy car to stop moving altogether.
In summary, when the force provided by the engine of a toy car decreases, the car's speed decreases, and it eventually comes to a stop due to the increased influence of opposing forces.
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write a letter to your elder brother tell him about future plan
Answer:
I don't have friendly brother
Explanation:
So no matter if I write he is gonna throw it out
HELP PLEASE TY!
Two objects on Earth with the same weight must have the same:
A. Density
B. Acceleration
C. Mass
Answer:
C. Mass
Explanation:
If something has the same weight than it has the same mass
Answer: C
Explanation: the mass is the same as weight so if they have weight they also must have mass.
Three vectors with magnitudes 120N, 100N and 80N are given in the diagram below. Write them using the unit vectors i, j and k. . 100N 80N 53° 40° Y 37° 120N X Trigonometric values you may use Cos37⁰ = 0.8 = sin53° sin37° 0.6 = cos53° cos40° = 0.766, sin40° = 0.643
The vectors can be expressed using unit vectors as follows:
Vector A = 96N i + 96N j + 0N k
Vector B = 76.6N i + 64.3N j + 0N k
Vector C = 64N i + 48N j + 0N k.
In the given diagram, let's consider the vectors as follows:
Vector A with magnitude 120N, Vector B with magnitude 100N, and Vector C with magnitude 80N.
To express these vectors using unit vectors i, j, and k, we need to determine their respective components in the x, y, and z directions.
For Vector A (120N), we have the following information:
Magnitude = 120N
Direction: X-axis (cosine component) with an angle of 37° and Y-axis (sine component) with an angle of 53°.
Using the trigonometric values provided:
cos37° = 0.8 and sin53° = 0.8
Therefore, the components of Vector A are:
Ax = 120N * 0.8 = 96N (in the X-direction)
Ay = 120N * 0.8 = 96N (in the Y-direction)
Az = 0N (no component in the Z-direction)
Thus, Vector A can be written as 96N i + 96N j + 0N k.
Similarly, using the trigonometric values for Vector B and Vector C, we can calculate their components:
For Vector B (100N):
Bx = 100N * cos40° = 100N * 0.766 = 76.6N
By = 100N * sin40° = 100N * 0.643 = 64.3N
Bz = 0N
Vector B can be expressed as 76.6N i + 64.3N j + 0N k.
For Vector C (80N):
Cx = 80N * cos37° = 80N * 0.8 = 64N
Cy = 80N * sin37° = 80N * 0.6 = 48N
Cz = 0N
Vector C can be written as 64N i + 48N j + 0N k.
In summary, the vectors can be expressed using unit vectors as follows:
Vector A = 96N i + 96N j + 0N k
Vector B = 76.6N i + 64.3N j + 0N k
Vector C = 64N i + 48N j + 0N k.
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Large radio telescopes, like the one in Arecibo, Puerto Rico, can detect extremely weak signals. Suppose one radio telescope is sensitive enough to detect a signal which lays down only 0.95 pW of power on an area of 6.1 × 1017 m2. (a) What would be the total power that would be received by the antenna, assuming that its diameter is 380 m? (b) What would be the power of a source at 17000 ly distance from Earth that could provide such a signal? A light-year is the distance light travels in one year.
Answer:
Explanation:
Oh sorry I thought I knew this one I guess not but you can prob look it up on safari
The total power received by the antenna is 2.14 × 10^-14 W, and a source at a distance of 17000 ly would need to emit a power of 1.35 × 10^-26 W to provide a signal that could be detected by the radio telescope.
What is a radio wave?A radio wave is a type of electromagnetic wave with a frequency between about 3 kHz and 300 GHz. Radio waves are used for a variety of purposes, including communication, broadcasting, and radar. They are produced by oscillating electrical charges, and can travel through air and other materials, including space.
Radio waves are characterized by their frequency and wavelength. The frequency of a radio wave is the number of cycles per second, measured in hertz (Hz). The wavelength is the distance between two adjacent peaks of the wave, and is inversely proportional to the frequency. Radio waves with lower frequencies have longer wavelengths, while those with higher frequencies have shorter wavelengths.
Radio waves can be generated by a variety of sources, including antennas, electrical circuits, and certain types of electronic devices. They are used for communication between devices, such as radios and cell phones, as well as for broadcasting television and radio signals. Radio waves are also used for remote sensing, including radar and satellite communication.
Here in the Question,
(a) The power per unit area received by the antenna is given by:
P/A = 0.95 pW / 6.1 × 10^17 m^2
The total power received by the antenna is equal to the power per unit area multiplied by the area of the antenna:
P = (P/A) × π(0.5d)^2
where d is the diameter of the antenna. Substituting d = 380 m, we get:
P = (0.95 pW / 6.1 × 10^17 m^2) × π(0.5 × 380)^2
P = 2.14 × 10^-14 W
Therefore, the total power received by the antenna is 2.14 × 10^-14 W.
(b) To find the power of a source at 17000 ly distance that could provide such a signal, we need to consider the power spreading over the surface of a sphere with a radius of 17000 ly. The power density of the signal decreases with the square of the distance from the source, so the power received by the antenna from a source at a distance of 17000 ly is:
P = P0 × (d0 / d)^2
where P0 is the power emitted by the source, d0 is the distance from the source to the antenna (i.e., 17000 ly), and d is the diameter of the antenna.
Substituting the values given, we get:
P = (0.95 pW / 6.1 × 10^17 m^2) × π(0.5 × 380)^2 × (17000 × 9.461 × 10^15 m / 380 m)^2
P = 1.35 × 10^-26 W
Therefore, a source at a distance of 17000 ly would need to emit a power of 1.35 × 10^-26 W to provide a signal that could be detected by the radio telescope.
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9kg-ball is moving at 12m/s. What is the kinetic energy from this motion?
Answer:
ke=648J
Explanation:
ke=1/2mv²
m=9kg
v=12m/s
1/2(9)(12)²
=648J
A circular loop with a radius of 18.761 cm is positioned in various orientations in a uniform magnetic field of 4.751 T. Find the magnetic flux if the normal to the plane of the loop is parallel to the field.
Given:
The radius of the circular loop is,
\(\begin{gathered} r=18.761\text{ cm} \\ =18.761\times10^{-2}\text{ m} \end{gathered}\)The magnetic field is,
\(B=4.751\text{ T}\)The normal to the plane of the loop is parallel to the field.
To find:
The magnetic flux
Explanation:
The magnetic flux is given as,
\(\Phi=BAcos\theta\)Here, A is the area of the loop and
\(\theta\)is the angle between the area vector of the loop and the magnetic field.
As we know, the area vector is always perpendicular to the plane of the loop, so the angle in this case is,
\(\theta=0\degree\text{ \lparen parallel\rparen}\)The area of the loop is,
\(\begin{gathered} A=\pi r^2 \\ =\frac{22}{7}\times18.761\times18.761\times10^{-4} \\ =0.1106\text{ m}^2 \end{gathered}\)The magnetic flux is,
\(\begin{gathered} \Phi=4.751\times0.1106\times cos0\degree \\ =0.525\text{ Wb} \end{gathered}\)Hence, the magnetic flux is 0.525 Wb.
Why does everyone trust gravity?(Explained)(Will Give Brainliest)
Answer:
Because gravity makes you able to stand and move around
Gravity can't fail
it can fail only in astronuts camp and in space
Explanation:
✌❤
Yh....
:)
A 340 kg piano slides 2.8 m down a 27∘ incline and is kept from accelerating by a man who is pushing back on it parallel to the incline
Part A: Determine the force exerted by the man.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part B: Determine the work done on the piano by the man.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part C: Determine the work done on the piano by the force of gravity.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
The force exerted by the man is 1500 N
The work done is given as - 4200 J
The work done on the piano by gravity is 4200 J
How to solve for the work doneThe force exerted by the man
= mgsinθ
= 340 * 9.8 * sin 27
= 1512.7 N
= 1500 N in two significant figures
b. The work done is given as - Fs
= - 1512.7 N * 2.8 m
= - 4235.56
= - 4200 J in two significant figures
c. The work done on the piano by gravity
Wg = -W
= 4200 J
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Briefly explain why the moon doesn't have an atmosphere or plate tectonic activity.
Answer:
The moon does not have an atmosphere because it does not have enough gravity to hold onto the gases that make up an atmosphere. The moon also does not have plate tectonic activity because it does not have enough internal heat to drive the movement of the plates.
Explanation:
8. A .5 kg soccer ball is kicked with a force of 50 N for .25 s. What is the change in momentum caused by the kick
The mass of soccer ball is 5 kg. A ball got a force (50 N) which caused change in momentum for 25 second.
The value of the change in momentum can be described below :
The change in momentum is called as Impuls.
The formula of Impuls --> I = F × t
I = Impuls, F = Force (N), t = time (s)
I = F × t
I = 50 × 25 = 1250 Ns
So, the change in momentum of 5 kg ball is 1250 Ns.
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5kg object with two forces acting on it: 8N to the right and 3N to the left. calculate the acceleration of the object
Answer:
a = 1 m/s^2
Explanation:
if we assume that right is the positive x direction and y is the negative x-direction then we get:
Fr = 8N
Fl = -3N
We then find the net force acting upon the object
Ft = Fr + Fl
Ft = 8N - 3N
Ft = 5N
After we find net force acting upon the object we can then use Newton's 2nd Law to find its acceleration.
Ft = m*a
Isolate accerleration
a = Ft / m
a = 5N / 5kg
a = 1 m/s^2
At the base of a hill, a 90 kg cart drives at 13 m/s toward it then lifts off the accelerator pedal). If the cart just barely makes it to the top of this hill and stops, how high must the hill be?
Answer:
8.45 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 90 Kg
Initial velocity (u) = 13 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Height (h) =?
NOTE: Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
The height of the hill can be obtained as follow:
v² = u² – 2gh (since the cart is going against gravity)
0² = 13² – (2 × 10 × h)
0 = 169 – 20h
Rearrange
20h = 169
Divide both side by 20
h = 169/20
h = 8.45 m
Therefore, the height of the hill is 8.45 m