The characteristics of an artesian well are that it penetrates a confined aquifer and does not require pumping. Therefore, the correct options are C and D.
An artesian well is well that taps into an artesian aquifer, which is a confined aquifer with pressurized water. Because of this pressure, when the well is drilled into the aquifer, the water rises to the surface without any need for pumping.
As a result, artesian wells are often used to provide a reliable source of clean water in areas where traditional wells might not be sufficient. Artesian wells are named after the town of Artois in France, where they were first discovered in the 1700s.
Thus the correct options are C and D.
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1. Earth Transit Calculate the maximum possible duration of transit of the Earth along the disk of the Sun in the case of observations from the surface of Mars. Assume that the orbits of the planets lie in the plane of the ecliptic; the Earth's orbit is circular. (Hint: The longest transit time of the Earth on the Sun's disk⇒ Mars is in perihelion, and the Earth is in lower contact with the Sun (at this time the Sun's disk has the largest angular size in the Martian sky, and the relative angular velocity of the Earth and Mars is minimal, since Mars and the Earth rotate in orbits in one direction). You may need - Distance of Earth from Sun Distance of Mars from Sun Eccentricity of Mars/Earth Orbit
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the maximum possible duration of the Earth's transit along the disk of the Sun as observed from the surface of Mars, we can use the following information:
Distance of Earth from the Sun: This value is approximately 149.6 million kilometers.
Distance of Mars from the Sun: This value varies due to the elliptical orbit of Mars, but on average it is approximately 227.9 million kilometers.
Eccentricity of Mars/Earth Orbit: The eccentricity of Mars' orbit is approximately 0.0934, while the Earth's orbit is nearly circular with an eccentricity close to 0.
To determine the maximum transit duration, we need to consider the relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars and the angular size of the Sun's disk in the Martian sky.
Given that the Earth is in perihelion and in lower contact with the Sun (which corresponds to the maximum angular size of the Sun's disk in the Martian sky), the relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars will be minimal.
Using the formula:
Transit duration = Angular size of the Sun's disk / Relative angular velocity of Earth and Mars
We can estimate the maximum transit duration. However, precise calculations require detailed values for the angular size and relative angular velocity, which are not provided in the question.
Please note that without specific values for the angular size and relative angular velocity, it is not possible to calculate the exact maximum transit duration.
involves changes over a long period of time
a. humidity
b. tropical
c. weather
d. climate
Answer:
D. Climate
Explanation:
Label the Map of China
Answer:
A) Mongolia???
B) Yellow Sea
C) Qinghai (青海省)
D) Shanxi (山西省)
E) Xinjiang (新疆维吾尔自治区)
Complete the Following
a. Lines of latitude are ____________________ to the equator.
b. There are _________ degrees of latitude north and south of the equator. c. The equator is _____ degrees.
d. Another name for latitude lines is _________________ .
e. The equator divides the earth into __________ equal parts.
Answer: a) perpendicular b) 180 c) 0 d) parallels e) two
Explanation: I don't know how to explain this. I apologize for that. But please mark as brainliest. :D
Describe tectonic plates and explain how they "float" on the Earth's surface (what do they float on and what causes their
movement). (site 1)
What kind of plate tectonic boundaries surround Japan and make
both earthquakes and earthquake-generated tsunami common
hazards?
Japan's location on the Pacific Ring of Fire and its convergent boundaries make earthquakes and tsunamis frequent hazards due to plate movements and the release of accumulated stress and pressure.
Japan is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire and is surrounded by a convergent boundary on three sides, where two tectonic plates are moving toward each other.
These boundaries include the following: (1) the Japan Trench to the east, where the Pacific Plate is subducting beneath the North American Plate; (2) the Sagami Trough to the southeast, where the Pacific Plate is subducting beneath the Philippine Plate; and (3) the Nankai Trough to the south, where the Philippine Plate is subducting beneath the Eurasian Plate.
These boundaries generate earthquakes and tsunamis because as the plates move, they build up stress and pressure which eventually gets released as an earthquake.
The movement of the plates can also cause a displacement of seawater, which in turn generates a tsunami. The combination of the two makes both earthquakes and earthquake-generated tsunamis common hazards in Japan.
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What are the major causes of sea level rise? Explain how sea level has changed during the Pleistocene and the evidence for these changes. Describe two ways that changes in ice sheets and sea ice can affect climate.
The major causes of sea level rise are primarily attributed to two factors: thermal expansion of seawater and the melting of land-based ice.
1. Thermal Expansion: As the Earth's oceans absorb heat from the atmosphere, seawater expands and occupies more volume, leading to an increase in sea level.
2. Melting of Land-based Ice: The melting of glaciers, ice caps, and ice sheets on land contributes significantly to sea level rise. This includes the melting of ice in Greenland and Antarctica, as well as smaller glaciers around the world.
During the Pleistocene epoch, which began around 2.6 million years ago and lasted until approximately 11,700 years ago, there were multiple glacial-interglacial cycles. These cycles involved periods of extensive ice cover and subsequent melting. As a result, sea levels fluctuated significantly. During glacial periods, large amounts of water were locked up in ice sheets, causing sea levels to drop by several hundred feet. Conversely, during interglacial periods, when the climate was warmer, ice sheets melted, and sea levels rose. The evidence for these changes in sea level during the Pleistocene can be observed through various geological records, such as sediment cores, fossilized coral reefs, and shoreline features. For example, the presence of ancient coral reefs at higher elevations suggests that sea levels were once higher in those areas. Additionally, the analysis of deep-sea sediment cores can provide information about past sea level fluctuations and the composition of marine organisms that thrived at different water depths.
Changes in ice sheets and sea ice can have significant impacts on climate. Here are two ways these changes can affect climate:
1. Albedo Effect: Ice sheets and sea ice reflect a significant amount of sunlight back into space due to their high albedo (reflectivity). As ice melts and exposes darker surfaces like land or open water, the absorption of sunlight increases, leading to further warming. This positive feedback mechanism can amplify climate change.
2. Thermohaline Circulation: Melting ice from glaciers and ice sheets can introduce freshwater into the oceans, affecting the density and salinity of seawater. This alteration can disrupt the thermohaline circulation, a crucial global ocean current system that redistributes heat around the planet. Changes in this circulation pattern can influence regional and global climate patterns.
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why are there no boreal forests in the southern hemisphere
Boreal forests require specific environmental conditions such as long, cold winters and short summers, which are predominantly found in the northern hemisphere and not in southern hemisphere.
These forests are mainly found in regions with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. There are no boreal forests in the southern hemisphere because there is no landmass in the southern hemisphere with the right climatic conditions and latitude for boreal forests to grow.
The southern hemisphere has a more maritime climate, with less seasonality and less extreme temperatures. The closest equivalent to the boreal forest in the southern hemisphere is the temperate rainforest, which has a milder climate and different plant and animal communities.
So, the absence of landmasses with the right climatic conditions and latitude is the reason why there are no boreal forests in the southern hemisphere.
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Which statements are true about the Tombigbee Hills region? Choose four correct answers.PLEASE HELP It is the most mountainous part of the state. Its original inhabitants were the Choctaw. Its economy depends on peanut farming and other crops. It is culturally more similar to Alabama than to the rest of Mississippi. It was one of the first areas of the state to industrialize. Its soil is sandy and loamy.
Explanation:
The name Tombigbee comes from the Choctaw people which means "box maker or the coffin maker ". The Tombigbee Hills region are mainly mountainous region in the areas near the Mississippi state. It is surrounded by the river basin and the soil in very fertile. It is mostly sandy and loamy soil. It is mostly similarly to the Albama state. The original inhabitants of the Tombigbee region are the Choctaw.
Therefore the four statements are:
1. The region is mountainous in the most part of the state.
2. The Choctaw are its original inhabitants..
3. It is more similar to the state of Alabama than Mississippi..
4. The soil is sandy and also loamy.
Answer: The 3rd one was wrong so there is the right one
1.The region is mountainous in the most part of the state.
2. The Choctaw are its original inhabitants..
3. It was one of the fist areas of the state to industrialize
4. The soil is sandy and also loamy.
Explanation:
How do supranational organizations challenge state sovereignty?
Answer:
Supranational organizations tend to try and put their own rules and laws which the country members have to implement, which in turn means that they are becoming limited in their decision-making on a state level.
Explanation:
There are several supranational organizations in the world, and some of them are the European Union, African Union, and NATO. Even though they are all different and have their own unique characterisitcs, one thing that tends to be a common trait is that they all have their own governmental structure that tends to impose itself over the state governments.
These organizations are very lucrative and attractive for a lot of countries, but the governmental structure of these organizations also makes every member sign a lot of documents that make them obligated to respect and implement the decisions. This basically means that the country members are giving up on part of their sovereignty, and this can be best seen in the EU, where there has been a lot of problems because of it and there is an evergrowing backlash against it.
Mountain range that runs from russia to kazakhstan.
Answer:
Ural Mountains
Explanation:
The Ural Mountains are a mountain range that runs 2500km from Russia to Kazakhstan
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
With a length of 2,500km and a width of 150km, the Ural Mountains stretch from Russia to Kazakhstan.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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Width of the Atlantic Ocean In plate tectonics doctrine we assert that with the American plate moving westward and the Eurasian plate moving eastward, the North Atlantic Ocean is getting about 5 inches wider per year. Thus, when Columbus sailed for America in 1492, the Atlantic Ocean was considerably more narrow. If we say that today, Florida and Cadiz, Spain (where Columbus sailed from) are 3,000 miles apart, what distance did Columbus have to sail in 1492 to reach the New World? Give me a distance (in feet or miles) and tell me how much wider the Atlantic (at the latitude of Spain-Florida) is today than it was in 1492. Finally, write up a short summary of the multiple assumptions we are making that would skew or otherwise foul up our arithmetic?
Columbus had to sail approximately 3,000 miles to reach the New World in 1492. The width of the Atlantic Ocean at the latitude of Spain-Florida is now about 5 inches wider per year compared to 1492.
Based on the given information, the distance between Florida and Cadiz, Spain, is stated as 3,000 miles. This implies that Columbus had to sail approximately that distance to reach the New World. Additionally, it is mentioned that the Atlantic Ocean is widening at a rate of about 5 inches per year. Other assumptions that could potentially affect the accuracy of the calculations include changes in the ocean floor topography, the impact of currents and winds on the actual sailing distance, and any alterations in the latitude of Spain and Florida over time.
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The age of the rock and how the rock formed are the two geologic factors that affect where natural resources, such as copper and iron, are located.
The age of the rock and how the rock formed are the two geologic factors that affect where mineral resources natural resources, such as copper and iron, are located.
This is further explained below.
What are mineral resources?Generally, A concentration or occurrence of solid material of economic interest in or on the crust of the Earth, in such form, grade (or quality), and quantity that there are reasonable prospects for eventual economic extraction is referred to as a mineral resource. Mineral resources can be found in or on the crust of the Earth.
In conclusion, The age of the rock and the process that generated the rock are the two geologic elements that determine the location of mineral or natural resources like copper and iron.
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CQ
CQ
The age of the rock and how the rock formed are the two geological factors that affect where _________ __________ , such as copper and iron, are located.
long beach island, off the coast of new jersey, is considering building a sand barrier to protect the houses on the island from future hurricanes. for residents of long beach island, this barrier system would be a:
This barrier system would be a sum of the marginal private benefits for anyone who benefits from the barrier.
What is a barrier system?A is a system constructed and organized to perform one or more barrier functions. This skeleton definition defines the barrier system as a means of implementing barrier functionality. For example. A fire extinguisher is a barrier system designed to implement a mitigation function. Barrier system is used around the world to effectively combat theft and collisions, further enhancing public safety. Barrier systems are widely used in airports, highways, shopping malls, commercial areas, etc. to effectively block vehicles and pedestrians along appropriate routes. Active Barriers are typically used at access control points where access permissions for people and vehicles are checked. Active barriers have moving parts that allow access and must be in constant motion to protect the facility.To learn more about barrier system from the given link:
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most icelandic eruptions occur when lava pours out of long fractures, in eruptions known as
Most Icelandic eruptions occur when lava pours out of long fractures, in eruptions known as fissure.
A fissure is a hole in the Earth's surface that is long and narrow. The word "cleft" or "crack" is derived from the Latin word fissura. In the crust of the Earth, on ice sheets and glaciers, and on volcanoes, fissures appear.
An aperture or long, thin fracture in the Earth's crust is referred to as a ground fissure or an earth fissure. Ground fissures can develop due to geological faulting, earthquakes, or human activity like oil mining and groundwater pumping.
They can also develop spontaneously. Ground fissures can grow and erode by torrential rain after they have already formed. They can cause harm to property and infrastructure, including roads, underground pipes, canals, and dams, as well as pose a risk to humans and cattle who reside on the impacted surfaces.
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What sea borders the korean peninsula to the west?.
Answer:
The Yellow Sea
The west coast of the peninsula is bordered by the Korea Bay to the north and the Yellow Sea and Korea Strait to the south; the east coast is bordered by the Sea of Japan.
Explanation:
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one earthquake has magnitude 5.1. if a second earthquake has 400 times as much energy as the first, find the magnitude of the second quake
Answer: The relationship between the magnitude (M) and energy (E) of an earthquake can be described using the following equation:
M2 - M1 = (2/3) * log10(E2/E1)
where M1 is the magnitude of the first earthquake, E1 is its energy, M2 is the magnitude of the second earthquake, and E2 is its energy.
In this case, we are given that the first earthquake has magnitude 5.1. We can use this to calculate its energy as follows:
M1 = 5.1
E1 = 10^(1.5 * M1 + 4.8)
E1 = 10^(1.5 * 5.1 + 4.8)
E1 = 10^14.05
E1 = 1.21 x 10^14 joules
We are also given that the second earthquake has 400 times as much energy as the first. Therefore:
E2 = 400 * E1
E2 = 400 * 1.21 x 10^14 joules
E2 = 4.84 x 10^16 joules
Now we can use the equation above to find the magnitude of the second earthquake:
M2 - 5.1 = (2/3) * log10(4.84 x 10^16 / 1.21 x 10^14)
M2 - 5.1 = (2/3) * log10(400)
M2 - 5.1 = (2/3) * 2
M2 - 5.1 = 1.33
M2 = 5.1 + 1.33
M2 = 6.43
Therefore, the magnitude of the second earthquake is approximately 6.43.
The magnitude of the second earthquake is approximately 7.7.
To find the magnitude of the second earthquake, we can use the formula for the difference in magnitudes and energy release:
Difference in magnitude = log10(E2/E1)
Where E1 is the energy of the first earthquake, E2 is the energy of the second earthquake, and the difference in magnitude is between the two earthquakes.
Given that the second earthquake has 400 times as much energy as the first:
E2 = 400 * E1
Now, we can substitute E2/E1 with 400 in the formula:
Difference in magnitude = log10(400)
Difference in magnitude ≈ 2.6
Now, to find the magnitude of the second earthquake, add the difference in magnitude to the magnitude of the first earthquake:
Magnitude of second earthquake = 5.1 + 2.6 = 7.7
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Please help
1. How do the waters of the earth's oceans help distribute heat from one place to another?
Currents influence winds through the Coriolis effect.
Currents carry warm water from the Equator to the poles.
Warm water stays far below the ocean's surface.
Cold water stays just below the ocean's surface.
Answer:
Explanation:
How does wind affect ocean currents?
Major surface ocean currents in the open ocean, however, are set in motion by the wind, which drags on the surface of the water as it blows. ... The winds pull surface water with them, creating currents. As these currents flow westward, the Coriolis effect—a force that results from the rotation of the Earth—deflects them.
earthquakes result from a release of ________ in the earth
Answer: sudden movement along with faults in the earth.
Explanation:
Earthquakes result from a release of sodden movement along faults in the earth.
What is Earthquake?When two pieces of land abruptly slide past one another, an earthquake results. The fault or fault plane is the area where they skate. The epicenter is the point on the earth's surface that is directly beyond the hypocenter, which is where the earthquake begins under the surface.
Foreshocks can occur during an earthquake. These are smaller earthquakes that take place in the exact location as the one that follows the larger one. Before a larger earthquake occurs, scientists are unable to resolve whether an earthquake is a foreshock.
The mainshock is the term used to define the greatest earthquake. Aftershocks that follow mainshocks are a given. These subsequent, weaker earthquakes take place in the same location as the primary shock.
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The global patterns of atmospheric circulation and precipitation occur because of:
Answer:
The global patterns of atmospheric circulation and precipitation occur because of rising masses of warm air and sinking masses of cool air. Currents in the ocean can have a warming or cooling effect on land climates.
The global patterns of atmospheric circulation and precipitation occur because Warm air masses rise and cool air masses sink generating the global patterns of atmospheric circulation and precipitation. Climates on land may become warmer or colder as a result of ocean currents.
What is the atmosphere?The term atmosphere is the layers of gases environing a planet or other celestial body. Earth's atmosphere is constituted of about 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and one percent other gases. The atmosphere is a layer of gases that borders Earth. It is held close to the surface of the planet by Earth's gravitational attraction.
Because of the spinning of the Earth and the varying amounts of heat that different regions of the world experience, diverse weather patterns, jet streams, deserts, and prevailing winds exist.atmosphere
Atmospheric circulation is brought on by the Coriolis Effect and the unequal heating of the Earth's surface. Cool air sinks while warm air rises. The variation in air density produces a convection stream. The deflection of moving air and water caused by the rotation of the Earth furthers circulation.
Therefore, precipitation and atmospheric circulation. Ocean currents can cause climates on land to get warmer or colder.
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similarities and differences between the geographic north pole and the magnetic north pole
Answer: The geographic North Pole is the end of the Earth’s rotation axis and is the North on geographic maps. This pole lies in the middle of the Arctic Ocean.
The magnetic North Pole is the point where the lines of force of the Earth’s magnetic field converge.
The geographic North Pole is where lines of longitudes converge into what we call the North Pole.
The Magnetic Pole is a point in Northern Canada where the northern lines of attraction enter the Earth.
Answer:
The geographic North Pole is the end of the Earth's rotation axis and is the North on geographic maps. This pole lies in the middle of the Arctic Ocean. The magnetic North Pole is the point where the lines of force of the Earth's magnetic field converge.
Explanation:
Identify ONE type of boundary data shown on the map.
uh i need a picture of the map
Surface temperature of 25 ∘C, which is 15 ∘C higher than the middle-latitude city mentioned in Part A. Vertical soundings reveal an environmental lapse rate of 6.5 ∘C per kilometer and indicate that the tropopause is encountered at 16 kilometers. What is the air temperature at the tropopause?
Answer:
at an altitude of 16 kilometers the temperature of tropopause is -79° C.
Explanation:
Given that:
The surface temperature = 25° C
Vertical constant environmental Lapse Rate ( Change in temperature with height) = 6.5° C/km
Altitude of tropopause = 16 kilometers
It is pertinent to understand that as we move higher up to the tropopause ; temperature decreases.
SO; we need to subtract the change in temperature from surface temperature
Thus; Air temperature at tropopause = Surface temperature - (Change in temperature till the altitude of tropopasue)
Air temperature at tropopause = Surface temperatue - (Lapse Rate × Altitude)
Air temperature at tropopause = 25° C - (6.5 ° C/km × 16 km)
Air temperature at tropopause = 25° C - 104° C)
Air temperature at tropopause = -79° C
Thus; at an altitude of 16 kilometers the temperature of tropopause is -79° C.
In a large city, a scientist noticed that there were very few trees, plants, or shrubs. She also noticed that there was a high amount of respiratory problems in the city. After meeting with multiple city planners and council members, the scientist asked for a grant to plant trees, plants, and shrubs around the city.
Answer:
The lack of trees and shrubs leads to desertification and air pollution.
Explanation:
The shrubs, trees and other plants produce oxygen and that is essential for life on earth, without clear and clean atmosphere there will be respiratory problems and other diseases. In order to reduce and eliminate the effects of diseases the city needs to develop green belts and shelter belts that stop the dust and purifies the air around the city.A cylindrical water tank carries a volume of 150L of water when full. The water tank has a base surface with a diameter of 140cm. What is the height?
To find the height of the cylindrical water tank, we need to use the formula for the volume of a cylinder which is given as V = πr^2h, where V is the volume of the cylinder, r is the radius of the circular base, and h is the height of the cylinder.
Here, we are given that the volume of the cylindrical water tank is 150L or 150,000 cubic centimeters (since 1 liter = 1000 cubic centimeters). We are also given that the base surface of the tank has a diameter of 140cm, which means the radius is half of that, i.e., 70cm.
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
150,000 = π(70)^2h
Solving for h, we get:
h = 150,000 / (π(70)^2)
h ≈ 31.8 cm
Therefore, the height of the cylindrical water tank is approximately 31.8 centimeters when it carries a volume of 150 liters of water.
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Can you the numbers 12 six and six be used to form the size of a triangle why or why not
Answer: No ✗
Explanation:
The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side. The following must be true. let 12 be a, 6 be b, and 6 be c. We will test all inequalities for the given lengths.
a + b > c
a + c > b
b + c > a
-
12 + 6 > 6 ✓
12 + 6 > 6 ✓
6 + 6 > 12 ✗
Since only two of the three inequalities are true, these side lengths will not create a triangle.
What physical features isolate China from the rest of the world?
Answer:
The physical features that isolate China from the rest of the world are the Gobi dessert in the north, and the Himalayan mountain range in the southwest.
Explanation:
According to the Sedentary Farmer theory (also known as Anatolian hearth theory),
Indo-European languages diffused across Europe
O entirely by sea
O by way of the Kurgan homeland
O by warriors on horseback
O with the diffusion of agriculture by farmers
following the silk road
According to the Sedentary Farmer theory (also known as Anatolian hearth theory), Indo-European languages diffused across Europe by warriors on horseback.
How did the Languages spread?According to the Sedentary Farmer theory (also known as the Anatolian Hearth Theory), the Indo-European languages diffused across Europe with the diffusion of agriculture by farmers. The theory suggests that the Indo-European languages originated in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey) and spread with the expansion of agriculture and the migration of sedentary farmers to Europe.
The spread of these languages is thought to have occurred gradually over several millennia, as the farming lifestyle was adopted by neighboring regions and the languages were passed down through generations. This theory is in contrast to other theories, such as the Kurgan theory, which suggest that the Indo-European languages spread through the movement of nomadic warriors on horseback.
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Diagram of Earth apostrophe s layers with labels A through C. A: top layer. B: Layers 2 through 5 below the top layer. C: The bottom two layers.
Use the drop-down menus to select the names of the labeled structures.
A:
B:
C:
Mantle core or crust
Answer:
It goes
A: crust
B: mantle
C: core
Explanation:
I did it on Edgen and got it correct.
Which of the following would you most likely find on a map?
Answer: there is no map on the question
Explanation: