which of the following states of matter is characterized by having definite shape?

Answer:

0.12 dm³ or 120 cm³

Explanation:

Hi there!

so first step find the number of moles

number of moles = mass ÷ Ar ( since o is an element and when it is alone, it is a diatomic molecule {O2} )

number of moles = mass ÷ Ar

number of moles = 0.16 ÷ ( 16 × 2 )

= 0.16 ÷ 32

= 5 × 10 ( power -3)

1 mol of O2 = 24 dm³ or 24 000 cm³

5 × 10 ( power -3) of O2 = (5 × 10 ( power -3)) × 24

= 0.12 dm³

or

= (5 × 10 ( power -3)) × 24 000

= 120 cm³

Answer:

can u give the bond energies

The ideal gas law can be reorganized to arrive at: assuming that the volume and molecular weight of the gas remain constant:

P/T = constant indicates that the gas's pressure must rise with its temperature in order to maintain a constant ratio of pressure to temperature.

Consequently, if we heat the gas while maintaining its volume and molecular weight, its pressure will rise.

In other words, it is a measure of how quickly the particles of a substance are moving. Temperature is a fundamental physics concept that can be measured in Kelvin (K), Fahrenheit (°F), and Celsius (°C) scales, among others.

On the Celsius scale, water boils at 100°C and freezes at 0°C at normal atmospheric pressure. On the Fahrenheit scale, water boils at 212°F and freezes at 32°F at normal atmospheric pressure. On the Kelvin scale, 0 K is the theoretical minimum temperature at which all particles have no kinetic energy.

To know more about Temperature:

brainly.com/question/23411503

#SPJ1

The Ka of the solution is 8.1 * 10^-9.

The pH of a solution is the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution.

Number of moles of the acid =  26.816g/153.483g/mol = 0.175 moles

Concentration of the acid =  0.175 moles/0.5 L = 0.35 M

Now we know that the acid reacts with water as follows;

HA(aq)  + H2O(l) ------> H3O^+(aq) + A^-(aq)

[H3O^+] = Antilog (-4.274)

[H3O^+] = 5.32 * 10^-5 M

Since;

[H3O^+]  = [A^-] = x

Ka = x^2/[HA]

Ka = (5.32 * 10^-5)^2/( 0.35)

Ka = 8.1 * 10^-9

Hence, the Ka of the solution is 8.1 * 10^-9.

Learn more about Ka:https://brainly.com/question/16035742

#SPJ1

Answer:

yeasts, moulds, bread, beer, wine, ...

Explanation:

The IUPAC names of the given organic compounds are:

The IUPAC name of compounds refers to the systematic name given to compounds by the Internation Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

The IUPAC names of compounds follow a given convention depending on the nature of the compound.

The IUPAC names of inorganic compounds use the oxidation states of the elements in the compound to name the compounds.

The IUPAC names of organic compounds use the name of the root hydrocarbon, the suffix or functional group present, as well as the positions of other groups knowns as prefixes.

Learn more about IUPAC names at: https://brainly.com/question/27802265

#SPJ1

i) asymmetric, ii) symmetric, iii) wagging, iv) twisting, v) scissoring, vi) rocking

Caffeine is a polyatomic molecule ( contains more than two atoms bonded via covalent bonds )  therefore its atoms can vibrate in three dimensions ( x, y, z ).therefore the bond vibrations that can be observed in the IR spectrum of caffeine are :  asymmetric, symmetric, wagging, twisting, scissoring, and rocking.

The observable stretching frequencies that are in the IR spectrum of caffeine ; C = O is 1700 ,  C - H is 1300,  C -H is 2900,  C -N is 1500, and N -H = 3000.

Hence we can conclude The bond vibrations that can be observed in the IR spectrum of caffeine : i) asymmetric, ii) symmetric, iii) wagging, iv) twisting, v) scissoring, vi) rocking and the observable stretching frequencies are ; 1700, 1300, 2900, 1500 and 3000.

Learn more : https://brainly.com/question/13184210

Answer:

The answer is "The film roll number"

Explanation:

Digital photos do not use film.

Answer:

- Both energy and matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed.

- An equilibrium temperature will be reached.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the law of conservation is applied to both matter and energy, and it states that both energy and matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed. Specifically, in chemical reactions, it states that in closed systems, the mass of the reactants equals the mass of the products even when the number of moles change. Moreover, for energy, if two substances at different temperatures come into contact, the hot one will cool down and the cold one will heat up until an equilibrium temperature so the energy lost by the hot one is gained by the cold one, which accounts for the transformation of energy.

Best regards.

Answer:11.32g/cm3

Explanation: density of any material doesn't change no matter how much of this material you take

There are 0.25 moles of HCl present in 250 mL of 1.0 M HCl.

We have to calculate the number of moles of HCl present in some mL of 1.0M HCl.  A mole is defined as the amount of substance in a system that contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 0.012 kg of carbon 12. We represent mole by the symbol 'mol'. Now, we will see how to calculate the number of moles.

We can calculate the number of moles of a substance using the following expression;

Molarity = no of moles of an element/volume

According to this question, we were given 250. mL of 1.0 M HCl. The number of moles will be calculated by the formula as follows;

no of moles of HCl = 0.250L × 1.0M

no of moles of HCl = 0.250 moles.

Therefore, 0.25 moles are present in 250 mL of 1.0 M HCl.

To learn more about moles:

brainly.com/question/31039725

#SPJ1

Compounds are formed by the combination of atoms of different elements. Molecules are formed by atoms of same elements. Thus, N₂ is a molecule not a compound.

Compounds are formed by the combination of atoms of different elements. There are different kinds of compounds such as ionic compounds, covalent compounds.

For example, water, H₂O is a compound formed from two hydrogen atoms and oxygen atom. Similarly carbon dioxide or CO₂ is a covalent compound formed from two oxygens and one carbon atom. Methane or CH4 also is a compound.

N₂ is a molecule and not a compound. It is formed by the combination of two equivalent nitrogen atoms. Therefore, option C is correct.

To find more on compounds, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/13516179

#SPJ1

Answer:

CH3CH2OH

Explanation:

The reactant has:

- 6 carbon atoms

- 12 hydrogen atoms

- 6 oxygen atoms

The second product has:

- 4 oxygen atoms

- 2 carbon atoms

In 2CH3CH2OH there are:

- 4 carbon atoms

- 12 hydrogen atoms

- 2 oxygen atoms

If you combine the number of atoms of each chemical species of both 2CH3CH2OH and the second product, you will see that you get the same number of atoms of each chemical species in the reactant:

carbon = 2 + 4 = 6 (number of carbon atoms in reactant)

oxygen = 4 + 2 = 6 (number of oxygen atoms in reactant)

hydrogen = 0 + 12 = 12 (number of hydrogen atoms in reactant)

This means that no atoms were created or destroyed which is true for all equations. If this was done with one of the other compounds listed, atoms would have been created or destroyed which cannot happen. In all equations, atoms are never created or destroyed, however they do rearrange to form new products.

Answer:

l

Explanation:

Based on the action-reaction forces, the skateboard will most likely move towards west when she jumps off.

Force is defined as a cause which is capable of changing the motion of an object. It can cause an object which has mass to change it's velocity. It is also simply a push or a pull . It has both magnitude as well as direction.Hence, it is a vector quantity.

It has SI units of Newton and is represented by'F'.Newton's second law states that force which acts on an object is equal to momentum which changes with time. If mass of object is constant, acceleration is directly proportional to net force acting on an object.

The concepts which related to force are thrust and torque .Thrust increases the velocity of an object and torque produces change in rotational speed of an object.

Learn more about force,here:

https://brainly.com/question/28875770

#SPJ6

Answer:

It is a combustion reaction

Explanation:

I'm not sure about the number, but for sure it's a combustion reaction because the products are water and co2.

The molecular weight of unknown gas : 23.46 g/mol

Given

A vessel contains 10% of oxygen and 90% of an unknown gas.

diffuses rate of mixed gas = 86 s

diffuses rate of O₂ = 75 s

Required

the molecular weight of unknown gas (M)

Solution

The molecular weight of mixed gas :(M O₂=32 g/mol)

\(\tt 0.1\times 32+0.9\times M=3.2+0.9M\)

Graham's Law :

\(\tt \dfrac{r_{O_2}}{r_{mixed~gas}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_{mixed}}{M_{O_2}} }\\\\\dfrac{75}{86}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3.2+0.9M}{32} }\\\\0.76=\dfrac{3.2+0.9M}{32}\\\\24.32=3.2+0.9M\\\\21.12=0.9M\rightarrow M=23.46~g/mol\)

One mole of diatomic oxygen weighs 32 grams and it contains 6.02 × 10²³ oxygen molecules. Similarly 55 grams of Fe contains 6.02 × 10²³  Fe atoms.

One mole or 27 g of Al contains 6.02 × 10²³ molecules. Hence, 3 molecules of Al weighs 1.34 × 10⁻²² g. Similarly 4 molecules of Fe weighs 1.26  × 10⁻²² g.

One mole of  every substance contains 6.02 × 10²³  atoms or molecules. This number is called Avogadro number. Hence the mass of an element or molecule containing Avogadro number of atoms is called its molar mass or atomic mass of element.

The molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol

Hence, number of molecules in 32 g of oxygen gas =  6.02 × 10²³

The atomic mass of Fe = 55 g

Hence, the number of molecules  =  6.02 × 10²³

One mole or 27 g of Al contains  6.02 × 10²³  molecules. Hence,  mass of 3 molecules =  (27 × 3 )/ 6.02 × 10²³  = 1.34 × 10⁻²² g

One mole or 19 g of F contains 6.02 × 10²³  molecules. Thus, mass of 4 molecules of F = (19 × 4)/ 6.02 × 10²³   = 1.26  × 10⁻²² g.

To find more on Avogadro number, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/28834341

#SPJ1

Answer: K = 8.01 ·10^-3 M

Explanation:   K = [NO2] ² / [N2O4] = (0.0141 M)² / 0.0248 M = 0.00801 M

Answer:

9.8 joules

Explanation:

due to acceleration due to gravity

The volume of 0.240 M KOH to react completely with 11.4 ml of 0.110 M sulphuric acid is 5.225 ml.

Molarity of a solution is the ratio of the number moles of solutes to the volume of solution in liters. Molarity is most common term used to express the concentration of a solution.

Let the volume and molarity of the titrant be V1 and M1 respectively and the volume of molarity of the analyte be V2 and M2 then,

M1 V1 = M2 V2.

Given volume of H₂SO₄  = 11.4 ml

Molarity = 0.11 M

Molarity of KOH = 0.24 M

volume of KOH = (11.4 ml × 0.11 M) / 0.24 M

                         = 5.225 ml.

Hence, the volume of KOH needed for the titration with sulphuric acid is 5.2 ml.

To find more on molarity, refer here:

http://brainly.com/question/16727614

#SPJ1

Answer: Molecular Weight of 4Ca(OH)2 is 296.3707 g/mol

Explanation The molar mass and molecular weight of 4Ca(OH)2 is 296.371.

Answer: Infusion time is 5.5 h

Explanation:   Time is   470 ml / 85 ml/h =  5.5 h

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

However, when the carboxylic acids and esters put together are obtained, the procedure below can be followed in drawing and naming them.

For carboxylic acid,

1) it should be noted that the functional group here is -COOH which is drawn as -C = OH

      |

     OH

2) The carbon of the functional group is included among the carbon to be counted when naming the structure. For example, the compound below is propanoic acid.

CH₃CH₂COOH - As you can see that there are 3 carbons linked chain there.

3) As can be seen in (2) above, the suffix "oic" is used to name carboxylic acids

4) The carbon chain here is saturated (meaning there is no double or triple bond within the carbon chain)

Example of a structure of carboxylic acid is

H₃C - CH₂ - CH₂ - C = OH

                              |

                             OH

The structure above is a butanoic acid

For ester

1)The functional group here is -COO- . which can be drawn as

- C = O

   |

  O -

(meaning one oxygen atom is double bonded to the carbon and the other oxygen atom is bonded to another carbon chain)

2) The alkyl group attached to the oxygen atom is first of all mentioned before the carbon chain attached from the left is mentioned. For example, CH₃CH₂CH₂COOCH₂CH₃ is ethyl butanoate

3) As seen from (2) above, the suffix "oate" is used to end the name of esters

4) As also seen from (2) above, the carbon of the functional group is also included while counting the carbon chain of the parent name (butanoate).

5) The carbon chains here are also saturated.

Example of this ester is

CH₃CH₂C = O

              |

             O - CH₂CH₃

The name of this compound is ethyl propanoate

Answer:

The atomic size decreases with an increase in atomic number when we move from left to right.

Explanation: Hope it helps you:))))))

                      Have a great day.

Approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M.

To determine the mass of glucose (C6H12O6) required to prepare a 0.215 M solution in 5000 mL, we need to use the formula:

Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)

First, let's convert the volume of the solution from milliliters (mL) to liters (L):

5000 mL = 5000/1000 = 5 L

Now, we can rearrange the formula to solve for moles of solute:

moles of solute = Molarity (M) x volume of solution (L)

moles of solute = 0.215 M x 5 Lmoles of solute = 1.075 mol

Since glucose (C6H12O6) has a molar mass of approximately 180.16 g/mol, we can calculate the mass of glucose using the equation:

mass of solute = moles of solute x molar mass of solute

mass of glucose = 1.075 mol x 180.16 g/mol

mass of glucose = 194.0 g (rounded to three significant figures)

Therefore, approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M. It's important to note that the molar mass of glucose used in this calculation may vary slightly depending on the level of precision required.

For more such questions on glucose visit:

https://brainly.com/question/397060

#SPJ8

Based on the given reactions, the compounds are as follows:

A: The specific product formed from the reaction between prop-1-yne and either 2HBr or H2O2.

B: The product formed when compound A reacts with 2H2O.

C: The product formed when compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq).

D: The product formed from the heat-induced reaction of compound C.

E: The product formed when compound D reacts with HBr.

Based on the given reactions, let's analyze the compounds involved:

Reaction 1: prop-1-yne + 2HBr/H2O2 = A

The reactant prop-1-yne reacts with either 2HBr or H2O2 to form compound A. The specific product formed will depend on the reaction conditions.

Reaction 2: A + 2H2O = B

Compound A reacts with 2H2O (water) to form compound B.

Reaction 3: B + K2CO3(aq) = C

Compound B reacts with K2CO3(aq) (potassium carbonate dissolved in water) to form compound C.

Reaction 4: C + heat = D

Compound C undergoes a heat-induced reaction to form compound D.

Reaction 5: D + HBr = E

Compound D reacts with HBr (hydrobromic acid) to form compound E.

For more such questions on compounds

https://brainly.com/question/704297

#SPJ8

Answer:

Mass of Oxygen = 32 grams

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of water = 36 grams

Mass of Hydrogen = 4 grams

Find:

Mass of Oxygen

Computation:

Using Law of Conservation of mass

Mass of water = Mass of Hydrogen + Mass of Oxygen

36 grams = 4 grams + Mass of Oxygen

Mass of Oxygen = 32 grams

Answer:32

                    jdusidncyvuygtuguutvytvbjhbu

Answer:

Neutrons are all identical to each other, just as protons are. Atoms of a particular element must have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons.

Explanation:

Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).

First, let's see that we can extract the concentration of OH- because Ba(OH)2 is a base. Let's see the dissociation of this base:

You can realize that we have 2 moles of OH-. The next step is to multiply this number of moles by the concentration (0.050 M):

Remember that the formula of pOH is -log ( [OH-] ):

And with this result, we can find pH, using the formula:

And we're going to obtain:

The pH of the solution would be 13, so the answer is (2).