Which of the following is a function of TERC, the RNA component of telomerase? a. a guide b. a template c. a primer for DNA synthesis d. all of the above

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Answer 1

In regards to the student question, the function of TERC, the RNA component of telomerase, is that it serves as a template for DNA synthesis. Therefore, the correct option is b. a template.

Why does TERC act as a template for DNA synthesis?

Telomerase is an enzyme that helps maintain the length of telomeres, which are the protective caps at the ends of chromosomes. Telomerase consists of two main components: the protein component, which is responsible for the enzymatic activity of telomerase, and the RNA component (TERC), which serves as a template for DNA synthesis.

In order for telomerase to maintain the length of telomeres, it needs to add new DNA sequences to the ends of chromosomes. TERC, which is a non-coding RNA, serves as the template for the addition of these new DNA sequences. During DNA synthesis, TERC pairs with the single-stranded overhang of the telomere, and the protein component of telomerase adds new DNA nucleotides to the end of the chromosome, using TERC as a template. This process helps ensure that the telomeres do not become too short, which can lead to cellular senescence or cell death.

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DNA: G-A-T-C-A-A-T-C-G mRNA:?

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cocktails shall susi rush ayah this such thru ducks TDD

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How does change in each independent variable affect the dependent variable?​

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Explanation:

although independent variables can stand alone dependent variables rely on the independent variables therefore when you change the independent variables the dependent variables can no longer depend on the independent variables.

There are ________ enlargements of the spinal cord. There are ________ enlargements of the spinal cord. 1 2 3 4

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There are four enlargements of the spinal cord, which are located in the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral regions.

The cervical enlargement is located in the upper part of the spinal cord, and it controls the muscles of the arms and hands. The thoracic enlargement is located in the middle of the spinal cord, and it is responsible for controlling the muscles of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis.

The lumbar enlargement is located in the lower part of the spinal cord, and it controls the muscles of the legs and feet. Finally, the sacral enlargement is located at the bottom of the spinal cord, and it is responsible for controlling the muscles of the pelvis and lower limbs. The enlargements of the spinal cord are important because they allow the body to move various parts of the body.

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How did the carbon atom get from land animals back to the atmosphere?

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Answer:

How did the carbon atom get from land animals back to the atmosphere? The animal releases the carbon back into the air by the process of cellular respiration.

The atmosphere is the air above Earth's surface. The hydrosphere is composed of all of Earth's water.

The limbic system blends ____________ and __________ into a united whole. 1. complex emotions, basic mental functions 2. complex emotions, higher mental functions 3. primitive emotions, basic mental functions 4. basic survival skills, higher mental functions 5. primitive emotions, higher mental functions

Answers

The limbic system blends primitive emotions and higher mental functions into a united whole.

Here correct option is 5.

The limbic system is a complex network of brain structures involved in various functions related to emotions, memory, and motivation. It includes structures such as the amygdala, hippocampus, hypothalamus, and parts of the cerebral cortex.

Primitive emotions refer to basic, instinctual emotional responses that are shared among various species, such as fear, anger, and pleasure. Higher mental functions, on the other hand, encompass cognitive processes like reasoning, decision-making, and problem-solving.

The limbic system integrates both primitive emotions and higher mental functions, allowing for a cohesive and unified experience of emotions, behavior, and cognitive processes. This integration enables the brain to respond to emotional stimuli, regulate emotions, and coordinate complex behaviors and cognitive functions in a coherent manner.

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how weather affects the population of mosquitoes between June and September

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Answer:

Explanation:

the warmer air incubates viruses faster in mosquitoes, which gives them more time to spread them. Combine that with the fact that warmer temperatures make them hungrier for meals of blood, and you've got a recipe for a potential outbreak.

If a parent cell has 20 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each daughter cell have at the end of the cell cycle

Answers

Answer: After mitosis, the daughter cell has 20 chromosomes and after meiosis, the daughter cell has 10 chromosomes.

Explanation:

what happend to addie in 2013

Answers

Answer:

Addie Rerecich was only 11 years old when she was hospitalized with MRSA, an infection her doctor said she likely caught by picking at a scab — like so many kids do. While in the hospital, she contracted an untreatable form of the bacteria stenotrophomonas that nearly took her life.

Explanation:

Answer: She got MRSA from a scraped knee at a playground

Explanation:

Cells are the basic unit of _______ and______

Answers

Answer:

Structure and Function

Explanation:

Answer: Cells are basic units of structure and function in living things. This means that cells form the parts or an organism and carry out all of the an organism's processes, or functions.

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How did people originally take the his theories? Charles Darwin

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People thought Charles Darwin was crazy.

according to Piaget, what is the key milestone that signals the end of the sensorimotor stage?

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According to Piaget's theory of cognitive growth, the development of mental representation, or the ability to form mental representations and symbols that reflect things and events in the environment, marks the end of the sensorimotor stage.

This developmental milestone reflects the change from the sensorimotor to the preoperative stage, which happens around the age of two. Infants learn about the world largely through their senses and motor activity during the sensorimotor phase, which lasts from birth until roughly 2 years of age. During the preoperational period, children develop mental representation, which allows them to use symbols and language to convey objects and events that are not present.

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Describe the one-gene, one polypeptide hypothesis and list some of the evidence in favor of it.

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Many enzymes have numerous polypeptide subunits, each of which is encoded by a different gene. We know that genes specify the structure of enzymes and that each gene encodes  one enzyme from the findings of the Beadle and Tatum study.

The idea that there is a large class of structural genes, each of which encodes a single polypeptide that can either work on its own or as a component of a more complex protein. Initially, it was believed that each gene encoded the entirety of a single enzyme, but it has since been discovered that some proteins and enzymes actually come from multiple polypeptides, and thus from multiple genes.

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I need help asap please ​

I need help asap please

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Answer:

A pet exposed to a high level of toxin within a short time may be affected by acute toxicity

.What is the average population size of gray foxes from Year 1 to Year 5?​

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There are between 9,840-19,200 remaining individuals worldwide as of the last assessment, which was in March of 2019, though the population is currently decreasing. All other fox species are listed as being of least concern at this time.

The average population size of gray foxes ranged from 9,840 and 19,200 gray foxes on the planet.

Gray foxes are canids (dogs) of medium size with long bodies and small legs. Gray foxes are common in the bottom two-thirds of North America. They currently have no particular conservation status. Despite the fact that they are being imprisoned and hunted by humans, there does not appear to be any immediate threat.

As per the most recent estimate on March 2021, there were between 9,840 and 19,200 gray foxes left on the planet, albeit the population is continuously declining. At the moment, all other fox species are classed as being of the least concern.

The average population of gray foxes from year 1 to year 5 is 9840 to 19200.

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A benign tumor is a condition in which tumor cells __________. View Available Hint(s)for Part A have an unusual number of chromosomes invade the circulatory system remain confined to their original site migrate from the initial site of transformation to other organs or tissues

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In a benign tumor, the tumor cells remain confined to their original site and do not invade other organs or tissues.

A benign tumor is a type of tumor characterized by cells that stay localized and do not spread to other areas of the body. Unlike malignant tumors, which are cancerous and can invade surrounding tissues and spread to distant sites, benign tumors do not have the ability to metastasize. The cells in a benign tumor typically resemble the normal cells of the tissue from which the tumor originates.

Although benign tumors can grow and cause symptoms depending on their size and location, they are generally considered non-life-threatening. The cells in a benign tumor may exhibit abnormal growth patterns, but they do not have an unusual number of chromosomes and do not migrate from their initial site of transformation. Instead, they form a localized mass or lump within the affected tissue, often encapsulated and separate from the surrounding healthy cells.

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There are more different types of species found in a population than there are in a community.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

The answer is :False
A population is a single species and a community are different species coming together

Which part of the brain activates the stress response?.

Answers

Answer:

hypothalamus

Explanation:

When someone experiences a stressful event, the amygdala, an area of the brain that contributes to emotional processing, sends a distress signal to the hypothalamus.

glycogen synthase is an enzyme important for making glycogen. in response to glucagon, glycogen synthase is

Answers

Activated/turned on/used to make glycogen

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Please HELP!!WILL GIVE BRAAIN!!!

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Pluripotent stem cells are master cells. They're able to make cells from all three basic body layers, so they can potentially produce any cell or tissue the body needs to repair itself.

Pluripotent stem cells have the ability to undergo self-renewal and to give rise to all cells of the tissues of the body (but not the placenta).

I think the answers false

Explain what would happen at the age of puberty to a girl’s body if it were unable to produce estrogen or progesterone and a boy’s body if it were unable to produce testosterone.

Answers

During puberty, hormones play essencial roles in the body and processes of growing up. If during that age a girl`s body is unable to produce estrogen or progesterone, it means that a few events won`t happen. One of them is the menstrual cycle. Both estrogen and progesteron work together for the maturation of oocytes, and in the lack of estrogen and progesteron, the girl wouldn`t be fertile, and besides that, the changes that the endometrium has to go through during the period wouldn`t occur. Also, changes in the body such as breast growth and hip enlargement will also be hampered, because they are associated to those hormones as well. In the case of a boy`s body being unable to produce testosterone, the sperm production would be affected, and the boy would be infertile. Other processes like hair and genital growth, muscle gain and voice deepening would be negatively affected.

Most populations demonstrate ____________ growth, in which the population size increases exponentially until it levels off near an equilibrium value for that species.

Answers

Most populations demonstrate exponential growth, followed by reaching an equilibrium value specific to the species. This growth pattern is known as logistic growth.

Initially, populations experience rapid multiplication due to ample resources and favorable conditions. However, as resources become limited and competition intensifies, growth rates gradually decline, eventually stabilizing near the carrying capacity of the environment.

Populations typically exhibit logistic growth, a pattern characterized by an initial phase of exponential growth followed by a leveling off near a stable equilibrium. Initially, when resources are abundant and conditions are favorable, individuals within a population reproduce rapidly, resulting in a high birth rate. This exponential growth continues until the population nears the carrying capacity of its environment, which is the maximum number of individuals the environment can sustain. At this point, the population reaches a point of equilibrium where birth rates equal death rates, and population size stabilizes.

The leveling off of population growth is primarily influenced by limiting factors such as resource availability, competition, predation, disease, and environmental conditions. As the population approaches the carrying capacity, resources become increasingly scarce, leading to heightened competition among individuals. This competition, coupled with factors like predation and disease, causes the growth rate to slow down. Consequently, birth rates decline, and death rates may increase, maintaining a balance between births and deaths. Eventually, the population size stabilizes near the carrying capacity, where available resources are utilized to their maximum extent.

In summary, most populations demonstrate logistic growth, characterized by initial exponential growth followed by a leveling off near the carrying capacity. This growth pattern reflects the interplay between resource availability, competition, and environmental factors, which regulate population size and maintain a stable equilibrium.

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3. Explain why the frequency of the tusklessness trait is increasing in the African elephant population.
Justify your answer using the principles of natural selection.
Claim : The frequency of tusklessness is increasing in the African elephant population. Changes like this
overtime is called Evolution and is occurring by
It is a process that has these principles:
a.

Answers

The frequency of tusklessness is increasing in the African elephant population because evolition which occurs by means of natural selection selects elephants that are tuskless for survival.

What is natural selection?

Natural selection is a process by which organisms with featuresthat make them best suited for survival in their environment are selected for survival.

These traits are present in these organisms as a result of evolution.

The traits that are naturally selected enhances the ability of the organism to survive.

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Explain how considerations for human health help drive environmental policy decisions.

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Answer:

Humans impact the environment, which can, in turn, have an effect on human health. Pollution is caused by human activity, and it also affects human health. Air pollution can cause respiratory problems and water pollution can lead to digestive problems. As human health is affected by these issues, concern increases and policies are enacted that address the causes of the issues. These policies do benefit the environment, but are, in part, brought about by concerns over human health.

Explanation:

Answer:

Humans impact the environment, which can, in turn, have an effect on human health. Pollution is caused by human activity, and it also affects human health. Air pollution can cause respiratory problems and water pollution can lead to digestive problems. As human health is affected by these issues, concern increases and policies are enacted that address the causes of the issues. These policies do benefit the environment, but are, in part, brought about by concerns over human health.

Explanation:

What i the proper term for the repeated erie of event by which rock gradually and continuouly change from one type to another

Answers

The term "rock cycle" refers to the process by which molten magma cools and transforms into an igneous rock.

What do rocks become as a result of weathering and erosion?

At or near the earth's surface, weathering (the process of breaking down rock) and erosion (the process of transferring rock material) reduce rocks to ever-tinier fragments. These more minute rock fragments, such as sand, silt, or mud, can be deposited as sediments, which then harden or lithify to form sedimentary rocks.

What kinds of weathering do rocks undergo?

Weathering can be classified as biological, chemical, or mechanical. Chemical weathering is the process by which rain gradually eats away at rocks because rain is actually somewhat acidic. Animals and plants can also degrade rocks.

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wash the food using _____ as soon as you are finished using it to prevent food particles from sticking to it​

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Answer:

I guess you meant wash the utensils instead of food.

Answer: using water & soap.

Overgrazing exposes land and hastens soil crosion. True or false ?

Answers

The answer is true happy to help

Erythropoietin is a HORMONE produced by the KIDNEYS that simulates (causes) the production of RED BLOOD CELLS. Which three organ systems are interacting when this happens?

Answers

Answer:

Circulatory and Urinary. Unsure of third one.

Explanation:

Does the genetic code differ between species?

Answers

The genetic code is nearly identical in all forms of life, with the exception of a few minor variations in some bacteria like Mycoplasma and lineages descended from bacteria like mammalian mitochondria.

With an example, define genetic code.

The genetic code, which is the arrangement of nucleotides in ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that determines the order of amino acids in proteins. Proteins are not directly derived from DNA, despite the fact that the linear nucleotide sequence in DNA contains the data for protein sequences.

Nearly everyone has access to the genetic code. The genetic code of every living thing on Earth, with a few minor exceptions, is the same.

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A woman with normal blood clotting mates with a man who has hemophilia. Their first child is a boy who has hemophilia. Tests show that the father and son both have the same form of hemophilia, that it is X-linked recessive, and that the boy has normal genetic inheritance. You can predict that if the couple produces more children together, then the odds are that: 7 tion Select one: O a. Half of the boys and none of the girls will have hemophilia. b. None of the rest of the children should have hemophilia. c. Half of the boys and half of the girls will have hemophilia. d. All of the children will have hemophilia.

Answers

The correct option is A. Half of the boys and none of the girls will have hemophilia . This scenario, we have a woman with normal blood clotting (presumably carrying two normal X chromosomes) and a man with hemophilia .

Hemophilia is a rare genetic disorder characterized by impaired blood clotting. It is caused by a deficiency or malfunction of specific clotting factors in the blood, namely Factor VIII (hemophilia A) or Factor IX (hemophilia B). These factors are crucial for normal clot formation and prevention of excessive bleeding. People with hemophilia experience prolonged bleeding even from minor injuries, and spontaneous internal bleeding can also occur.

Symptoms include easy bruising, joint pain, and prolonged bleeding after dental procedures or surgeries. Hemophilia is usually inherited, with symptoms more commonly observed in males. Treatment involves replacing the deficient clotting factors through infusions, managing bleeding episodes with medications, and adopting measures to prevent injuries.

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Info
What step of the scientific method comes after forming
question?
a

Answers

After forming a question in the scientific method making a hypothesis comes next

Answer: making hypothesis
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