Answer:
c Aquaculture produces large amounts of seafood for human
purchase and consumption year-round.
Explanation:
Most seafood produced via aquaculture is destined for human consumption, which has added to the sector’s momentum. The ability to dependably harvest many different species of finfish, shellfish and aquatic plants has also facilitated gains for the world’s aquaculture industry.
Taylor is teaching his little brother about the similarities and differences between weather and climate. How are the concepts of weather and climate different?
A. Climate covers larger areas and longer times than weather.
B. Weather refers to conditions nearer to the ground than climate does.
C. Climate is related to the amount of sunlight; weather is not.
D. Weather conditions include precipitation, but climate conditions do not.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
red-green color blindness is an x-linked reccesive trait in humans. two people with normal color vision have a son with colorblidnndess. given this information, the genotypes of the parents are
The father’s genotype would be XCXc, and the mother’s genotype would be XCXc. The son’s genotype would be XcXc, meaning he has two copies of the mutated gene, and is therefore colorblind.
Red-green color blindness is an X-linked recessive trait in humans. This means that the gene responsible for red-green color blindness is located on the X chromosome, and that a single copy of the mutated gene is enough to cause the condition. Two people with normal color vision can have a son with colorblindness if both parents are carriers of the gene responsible for red-green color blindness.
Given this information, the genotypes of the parents can be determined. The father must have at least one X chromosome with the normal color vision gene, and one X chromosome with the mutated gene responsible for red-green color blindness. This means his genotype would be XCXc, where XC is the normal color vision gene and Xc is the mutated gene responsible for red-green color blindness.
The mother must also have at least one X chromosome with the normal color vision gene, and one X chromosome with the mutated gene responsible for red-green color blindness. This means her genotype would be XCXc, where XC is the normal color vision gene and Xc is the mutated gene responsible for red-green color blindness.
This means that the parents are both carriers of the mutated gene responsible for red-green color blindness, and that their son’s genotype is XcXc, where Xc is the mutated gene responsible for red-green color blindness. This means that the son has two copies of the mutated gene, and is therefore colorblind.
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A baking company wants to know if adding sugar to their bread recipe
will cause mold to form and grow on the bread faster. To find out, they add
sugar to batch A and use the original recipe for batch B. Mold formed on
batch A 9 days after baking and on batch B 12 days after baking. They
decide to NOT add sugar to the original bread recipe. What is the
dependent (responding) variable in this experiment? *
Answer:
Answer: The bread lasts longer without adding any sugar while adding sugar it gets bad and molds sooner.
A prisoner is told: "If you tell a lie, we will hang you and if you tell the truth, we will shoot you".
What did the prisoner say to save himself?
plasmids contain the lacz gene. colonies that are white contain a plasmid and are expressing the lacz gene. plasmids contain the lacz gene in the region where dna is inserted. colonies that are white have a non-functional lacz gene because they contain a dna insertion. plasmids contain an ampicillin resistance gene. colonies that are white are capable of surviving on media that contains ampicillin because they contain a plasmid.
In the given statements, it can be inferred that plasmids contain the lacZ gene, and colonies that are white indicate the presence of a plasmid and the expression of the lacZ gene.
In the first statement, it is correct that colonies that are white contain a plasmid and are expressing the lacZ gene. This is because the lacZ gene produces β-galactosidase, which can convert a substrate called X-gal (5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-galactopyranoside) into a blue compound.
The second statement is incorrect. Colonies that are white do not necessarily have a non-functional lacZ gene due to DNA insertion. The absence of β-galactosidase activity, resulting in white colonies, can also be due to factors such as mutations in the lacZ gene or the presence of inhibitory substances in the growth medium.
The third statement is partially correct. Plasmids commonly contain an ampicillin resistance gene, which confers resistance to the antibiotic ampicillin. This allows bacteria harboring the plasmid to grow and form colonies on media containing ampicillin.
In summary, the plasmids contain the lacZ gene, and colonies that are white indicate the presence of a plasmid. However, the white color alone does not necessarily indicate a non-functional lacZ gene due to DNA insertion.
Furthermore, plasmids commonly contain an ampicillin resistance gene, which allows bacteria to grow on media containing ampicillin, but this is unrelated to the white color of the colonies.
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which structure is highlighted and indicated by the leader line? lumbar region cervical region acromial region gluteal region scapular region vertebral region sacral region
The structure highlighted and indicated by the leader line is the lumbar region.
The cervical region refers to the anatomical region of the body located in the neck area. It is specifically associated with the cervical spine, which consists of a series of vertebrae that provide support, flexibility, and protection to the spinal cord and nerves.
Here are some key features and structures related to the cervical region:
Cervical Vertebrae: The cervical spine is composed of seven cervical vertebrae, labeled C1 to C7. These vertebrae are smaller in size compared to the other regions of the spine and have unique features to facilitate movement of the head and neck. The first cervical vertebra, C1, is called the atlas, and it supports the skull. The second cervical vertebra, C2, is called the axis, and it allows rotational movement of the head.
Spinal Cord: The cervical region is the location of the upper part of the spinal cord, which is a long, cylindrical bundle of nerve tissue. The spinal cord transmits nerve signals between the brain and the rest of the body and is protected by the vertebrae of the cervical spine.
Nerves: Emerging from the spinal cord in the cervical region are pairs of spinal nerves. These nerves branch out and innervate various regions of the upper body, including the neck, shoulders, arms, and hands. The cervical nerves play a vital role in motor control, sensation, and communication between the brain and the upper extremities.
Muscles: The cervical region contains numerous muscles that are involved in movement and stabilization of the head and neck. These muscles include the sternocleidomastoid, scalene muscles, trapezius, and many smaller muscles that control intricate movements of the neck.
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what is cladistic, i need help
Answer:
Cladistics refers to a biological classification system that involves the categorization of organisms based on shared traits.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help, or if you think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Have a great day!
What is true about the sampling distribution of p hat when the sample size n increases?
The sampling distribution of p hat is the distribution of sample proportions that would be obtained if an infinite number of samples were drawn from the same population. When the sample size n increases, the following is true about the sampling distribution of p hat:
1. The distribution becomes narrower, meaning that the standard deviation of the sampling distribution decreases. This is because as the sample size increases, the sample proportions become more representative of the population proportion, and therefore there is less variability among the sample proportions.
2. The distribution becomes more normal. This is due to the Central Limit Theorem, which states that as the sample size increases, the sampling distribution of the sample mean (or proportion, in this case) approaches a normal distribution.
In summary, as the sample size n increases, the sampling distribution of p hat becomes narrower and more normal. This means that the sample proportions are more likely to be close to the population proportion, and therefore the estimates obtained from the sample are more accurate.
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Veterinary Science!!
Why do you think veterinary science is also important to public health? What factors do you think make veterinary science important to public health and safety?
Answer:
Why do you think veterinary science is also important to public health?
- it also benefits humans in some pretty sizeable ways.
What factors do you think make veterinary science important to public health and safety?
- parasitology, zoonoses, and epidemiology
Hope this helped :)
The best description of direct damage by a pathogen is __________.
The best description of direct damage by a pathogen is the physical harm caused to the host organism as a result of the pathogen's invasion and reproduction within its tissues or cells.
This can include destruction of cells, disruption of organ function, and even death in severe cases. Pathogens may also secrete toxins that directly damage the host's tissues or interfere with normal cellular processes, further exacerbating the damage.
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Describe two ways in which RNA differs from DNA.
Answer:
RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains sugar deoxyribose type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine.
Explanation:
RNA- Sugar ribose, nucleobase uracil
DNA - Sugar deoxyribose, thymine
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which of the following statements correctly describe(s) the relationship between ca2 concentration in the cytosol and the response in the sarcomere?
The concentration of Ca2+ in the cytosol has a direct relationship with the response in the sarcomere. An increase in Ca2+ concentration triggers muscle contraction, while a decrease in Ca2+ concentration leads to muscle relaxation.
The concentration of Ca2+ in the cytosol plays a crucial role in regulating muscle contraction and relaxation within the sarcomere, the basic functional unit of muscle fibers. The relationship between Ca2+ concentration and the response in the sarcomere can be described as follows:
1. Increase in Ca2+ concentration: When Ca2+ concentration in the cytosol increases, it triggers muscle contraction. The increased Ca2+ concentration binds to the troponin complex, causing a conformational change that moves tropomyosin away from the myosin-binding sites on the actin filaments. This exposes the binding sites, allowing myosin heads to attach and initiate the sliding of actin and myosin filaments, resulting in muscle contraction.
2. Decrease in Ca2+ concentration: Conversely, when Ca2+ concentration in the cytosol decreases, it leads to muscle relaxation. As Ca2+ ions are actively transported out of the cytosol, the concentration decreases, causing troponin to return to its original position. This causes tropomyosin to cover the myosin-binding sites on actin, preventing myosin heads from binding and inhibiting muscle contraction.
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FIRST TO ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST
put the animals from the food web into food pyramid (producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, and tertiary consumer)
Food pyramids represent food webs or chains. Producers are located on the base of the pyramid, while the last links are located on the top of the pyramid. 1st level ⇒ producers ⇒ tree, shrub, grass, 2nd level ⇒ herbivores ⇒ giraffe, rhino, grasshopper, mouse, impala, 3rd level ⇒ carnivore ⇒ fiscal shrike, caracal, lion, 4th level ⇒ carnivore ⇒ snake, baboon, shunk, leopard, 5th level ⇒ vulture.
What is a food pyramid?
A food pyramid is the representation of a food web drawn as a pyramid, in which the lowest levels are located on the base of the pyramid, while the highest levels are placed on the upper part.
1st level ⇒ producers ⇒ on the pyramid base2nd level ⇒ herbivores ⇒ follow producers3rd level ⇒ carnivores ⇒ follow herbivores4th level ⇒ carnivores ⇒ follow carnivores from the anterior levellast level ⇒ top predators ⇒ on the top of the pyramidEnergy flows from the bottom to the top of the structure, and as it does, part of it is lost to the environment as heat, following the 10% rule.
In the exposed web,
1st level ⇒ producers ⇒ tree, shrub, grass2nd level ⇒ herbivores ⇒ giraffe, rhino, grasshopper, mouse, impala3rd level ⇒ carnivore ⇒ fiscal shrike, caracal, lion4th level ⇒ carnivore ⇒ snake, baboon, shunk, leopard5th level ⇒ vultureYou can learn more about a food pyramid at
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On the ear, which nerve carries electrical signals to the brain?
The nerve responsible for carrying electrical signals from the ear to the brain is called the auditory nerve. It is also known as the cochlear nerve, as it is connected to the cochlea - a spiral-shaped structure located within the inner ear.
The auditory nerve is a crucial component of the auditory system, which allows us to process sound and interpret it as speech, music, or other sounds. When sound waves enter the ear, they travel through the ear canal and reach the eardrum, which vibrates in response to the sound. These vibrations are then transmitted through three tiny bones in the middle ear, known as the ossicles, and into the inner ear. Here, the vibrations are converted into electrical signals by hair cells in the cochlea. These electrical signals are then transmitted by the auditory nerve to the brainstem, where they are further processed and interpreted as sound. In summary, the auditory nerve is responsible for carrying electrical signals from the ear to the brain, allowing us to hear and interpret sounds in our environment.
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explain how the structure of viruses differs from prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells. use appropriate vocabulary.
Viruses are a type of infectious agent that exist in various shapes and sizes, are not alive, and rely on host cells to reproduce. On the other hand, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are types of living organisms that make up all forms of life, including animals, plants, fungi, and bacteria.
The following are the differences in the structure of viruses compared to prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells:Viruses are smaller than both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.Viruses do not have cellular organization or a cellular structure, whereas prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells do.Viruses are composed of a protein coat called a capsid, which encloses genetic material, either RNA or DNA, while prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have a plasma membrane that encloses the cytoplasm, and a nucleus or nucleoid where genetic material is located.Viruses have either DNA or RNA as their genetic material, while prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have DNA as their genetic material. Eukaryotic cells also have organelles such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and chloroplasts that perform specific functions within the cell.Viruses do not reproduce on their own but must infect a host cell to replicate, while prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells reproduce by dividing to produce two identical daughter cells.The differences between viruses and prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells show that viruses are unique infectious agents that are not living organisms, whereas prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are living organisms.Learn more about Viruses: https://brainly.com/question/25236237
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Which layer of the Earth's atmosphere is the fourth-closest to the surface, contains highly diluted gases, and has a temperature that
increases with increasing height?
OA.
troposphere
OB. mesosphere
OC. atmosphere
OD
thermosphere
HELP ME PLS seriously pls :(
.
What is one reason why plants can grow in the tundra?
the ability to grow tall
a thin layer of active soil
a thick layer of permafrost
a ten-month long summer
Answer:
im not sure but i think it is (a thick layer of permafrost ) sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
a thin layer of active soil
Explanation:
The tundra’s ground has a thin layer of active soil that thaws during summer. Because of this, plants can grow.
why was detergent added to the solution
The detergent was added to the solution so that we can allow the sodium bicarbonate to enter the cell for the reaction to take place.
Photosynthesis is a chemical process by which the plant basically prepares its own food using water, oxygen as well as sunlight. In an experiment to study the rate of photosynthesis, detergent was basically added to the solution and this was done because soap is able to break down molecules which are present on the surface of the leaf.
This allows the bicarbonate solution to easily enter into the leaf and allow the reaction to take place. The sodium bicarbonate here basically serves as the source of carbon for photosynthesis to occur.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"We are conducting an experiment to understand the rate of photosynthesis. We add detergent to the solution. Why was detergent added to the solution?"--
Three conditions that influence how well an enzyme will work
igneous rocks form from sediment true or false
Answer:
im pretty sure
Explanation:
true can i get brainliest
Which type of cell is found in plants and animals? *
Amniotic
Eukaryotic
Ketonic
Prokaryotic
Answer:
Eukaryotic
Explanation:
This is the answer because:
Both plant and animal cells are eukaryotic cells, therefore, they contain membrane-bound organelles. For example, the nucleus, mitochondria, reticulum, golgi apparatus, and lysosomes.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
Eukaryotic
Explanation:
just did on flvs\
3. Which is a statement of the law of conservation of energy?
A ) Energy never can be created or destroyed.
B) Energy can be created or destroyed.
C)Energy can be destroyed, but never created.
D)Energy can be created and destroyed
when it changes form.
Chapter 6
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
It states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed.
Explain briefly conservation of cultural heritages and development of human resource as
principles of sustainable development.
Answer:
The key principle of sustainable development underlying all others is the integration of environmental, social, and economic concerns into all aspects of decision making. All other principles in the SD framework have integrated decision making at their core
Explanation:
Introducing the four pillars of sustainability; Human, Social, Economic, and Environmental.
A transitional epithelium would be found:__________
a. lining the urinary bladder
b. lining the ducts that drain sweat glands
c. lining kidney tubules
d. lining the stomach
e. at the surface of the skin
A. transitional epithelium would be found a. lining of urinary bladder
what is transitional epithelium?transitional epithelium is made up of several layer of cell. it is a type of stratified epithelium tissue. it has a unique property that it is specialised for stretching. it is mainly found in the lining of urinary bladder. when the bladder fills with urine, the wall of the bladder stretches to accommodate large volume of urine.
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What is the role of the fungus in the food web shown?
boa constrictor
beetle
- coati
poison dart frog
sloth
strangler fig
fungus fruit bat
A. To recycle molecular building blocks
a
B. To break down photons
C. To gather green light
O D. To convert light energy into chemical energy
Answer:
OptionA because decomposers are associated
Explanation:
The role of the fungus in the food web shown is to recycle molecular building blocks. The correct option is A.
What is food web?A food web is a diagram that depicts the interconnection of various organisms in an ecosystem via the exchange of energy and nutrients.
The food web is made up of several interconnected food chains that represent the flow of energy from one organism to the next.
Fungi are decomposers that play an important role in breaking down organic matter and recycling nutrients in many ecosystems.
The fungus in the food web is most likely breaking down dead plant or animal matter, releasing nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus back into the soil.
These nutrients are then absorbed by plants, which are then consumed by herbivores such as the coati and sloth.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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The graph shows ice core data that illustrate historical trends in the amount
of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere. Scientists attribute global warming
to recent increases in human activities that produce carbon dioxide. Which
kind of data would show that a new solution to the problem of global
warming is working?
A. Historic atmospheric CO2 levels would be the same as current
levels
B. Current atmospheric CO2 levels would be increasing at a steady
rate.
C. Historic atmospheric CO2 levels would no longer appear to
increase over time.
D. Current atmospheric CO2 levels would be increasing more slowly.
Answer: D. Current atmosphere CO2 levels would be increasing more slowly.
Explanation: A P E X
The graph shows historical trends in the amount of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere. The data would show that a new solution is Historic atmospheric CO2 levels would no longer appear to increase over time.
What can cause the increase of CO2 in the atmosphere?In the last 200 years, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased by 27% — due to the burning of fossil fuels with the beginning of the industrial age and deforestation — with half of this increase occurring in the last 30 years.
A possible solution to reduce CO2 emissions would be to store it in underground brine, also generating geothermal energy and methane as fuels. So in the future, we will see a historic atmospheric CO2 levels would no longer appear to increase over time.
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Turtles are classified in the order Testudines. Some turtles are aquatic and others are terrestrial. Aquatic turtles have webbed feet and short claws, but terrestrial turtles do not. Which of the following statements best explains why aquatic turtles and terrestrial turtles are classified in the same order but have such different feet?A. Aquatic turtles evolved from fish, and terrestrial turtles evolved from reptiles.B. Aquatic turtles and terrestrial turtles have similar body plans, but they grow at different rates.C. Aquatic turtles interbred with different species, and terrestrial turtles bred only within their own species.D. Aquatic turtles and terrestrial turtles evolved from a common ancestor, but they have adapted to different environments.
Aquatic turtles and terrestrial turtles are classified in the same order, Testudines, but have such different feet. The best answer to this question is :- Aquatic turtles and terrestrial turtles evolved from a common ancestor, but they have adapted to different environments.
The correct option is :- (D)
Aquatic turtles developed webbed feet and short claws to help them swim and navigate through water, while terrestrial turtles have feet more suited for walking and digging on land.
These differences in their feet are adaptations to their respective environments, but they still share common features in their body plans, making them part of the same order, Testudines.
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which organelle absorbs and breaks down fatty acids and other organic compounds?
Answer:
Peroxisomes. Peroxisomes are small, round organelles enclosed by single membranes. They carry out oxidation reactions that break down fatty acids and amino acids. They also detoxify many poisons that may enter the body.
Explanation:
Hope this helps? :)
Which of the following can be inferred from information in the passage?a. Cardiomyocytes and hepatocytes are mitochondrial rich cells.b. Slow twitch fibers have higher cardiolipin content than fast twitch fibers.c. Prokaryotes pump H+ across their plasma membranes, while eukaryotes do not
Based on the information provided in your question, it can be inferred that:
a. Cardiomyocytes and hepatocytes are mitochondrial-rich cells.
b. Slow-twitch fibers have a higher cardiolipin content than fast-twitch fibers.
c. Prokaryotes pump H+ across their plasma membranes, while eukaryotes do not.
a. Cardiomyocytes and hepatocytes are mitochondrial-rich cells.
Based on the information that cardiolipin can be isolated from heart and liver tissue and that cardiolipin is a component of the inner mitochondrial membrane, it can be inferred that cardiomyocytes (heart muscle cells) and hepatocytes (liver cells) are indeed mitochondrial-rich cells. Therefore, choice A is inferred from the passage.
b. Slow twitch fibers have higher cardiolipin content than fast twitch fibers.
Considering that cardiolipin is a component of the inner mitochondrial membrane and that mitochondria are responsible for energy production in cells, it is reasonable to infer that slow twitch fibers, which are specialized for endurance and rely heavily on aerobic metabolism, would have higher cardiolipin content than fast twitch fibers. Therefore, choice b is inferred from the passage.
c. Prokaryotes pump H+ across their plasma membranes, while eukaryotes do not.
Based on the endosymbiotic theory, it is true that eukaryotic cells acquired mitochondria from a prokaryotic ancestor. The bacterial plasma membrane, which contained the electron transport chain machinery, became the inner mitochondrial membrane. As a result, eukaryotes, specifically the inner mitochondrial membrane, pump protons (H+) across their membranes as part of the electron transport chain and ATP synthesis. Therefore, choice c is inferred from the passage.
In summary, based on the additional information provided, choices a, b, and c can be inferred from the passage.
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Amoebas are polyphyletic. Based on this fact, which of the following statements regarding their evolution is correct? A) eukaryotes are also not monophyletic and need to be broken into many groups B) movement by pseudopodia evolved only once C) scientists need to continue to investigate the origins and evolutionary history of protists D)evolutionary history cannot be discovered
Amoebas are polyphyletic. Based on this fact, the statement regarding their evolution that is correct is "Scientists need to continue to investigate the origins and evolutionary history of protists."
What is amoeba?Amoebas are single-celled organisms that are classified as protists and move by extending pseudopodia. They can be either free-living or parasitic and are found in a wide range of environments, including soil, freshwater, and saltwater. Although they are unicellular, they have a complex cellular organization, and many species have a wide range of structures and organelles that aid in their survival.
The statement regarding the evolution of amoebas that is correct is "Scientists need to continue to investigate the origins and evolutionary history of protists." This is because amoebas are polyphyletic, which means that they do not share a common ancestor, and they have evolved independently multiple times throughout history. As a result, understanding the evolutionary history of protists, including amoebas, requires additional research to establish their relationships and origins.
Option A: This statement is not correct. Eukaryotes, which include amoebas, are considered to be monophyletic because they share a common ancestor.
Option B: This statement is incorrect. Movement by pseudopodia has evolved multiple times, and is not a unique feature of amoebas.
Option D: This statement is incorrect. Evolutionary history can be discovered through various methods, including the fossil record and molecular phylogenetics.
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