The expression written in scientific notation among the given options is 2.10^-5. In scientific notation, a number is represented as a product of a number between 1 and 10 (including 1) and a power of 10. In this case, 2 falls within the range of 1 to 10, and it is multiplied by 10 raised to the power of -5, which is a proper format for scientific notation.
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Explain that different sequences of amino acids give different shapes to protein molecules
Explanation:
The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. ... This is because proteins form attachments and interact with many other molecules and structures inside organisms.
Which of the following helps protect biofilms from issues such as drying out and predators
a.) Extracellular polymeric substances
b.) Quorum sensing
c.) Becoming sessile
d.) Autoinducers
Extracellular polymeric substances help protect biofilms from issues such as drying out and predators. Option A
Biofilms are complex communities of microorganisms that adhere to surfaces and form a protective matrix. They can be found in various natural and artificial environments, such as riverbeds, medical devices, and plumbing systems. Biofilms provide advantages to the microorganisms within them, including protection from environmental stresses and predators.
One of the key components that helps protect biofilms is extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). EPS are complex mixtures of polysaccharides, proteins, and DNA that are secreted by microorganisms within the biofilm. These substances form a matrix that encases the cells, providing structural support and protecting the community.
EPS help biofilms resist drying out by retaining water and preventing desiccation. The polysaccharides in EPS can absorb and retain moisture, creating a hydrated environment within the biofilm even in dry conditions. This is crucial for the survival of the microorganisms within the biofilm.
Additionally, EPS serve as a barrier against predators. The matrix formed by EPS can make it difficult for predators, such as protozoa or grazing organisms, to access and consume the microorganisms within the biofilm. It acts as a physical defense mechanism, limiting the exposure of the microorganisms to predation.
While quorum sensing, becoming sessile (immobile), and autoinducers are all important mechanisms and processes associated with biofilms, they do not directly address the protection of biofilms from drying out and predators. So Option A is correct.
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Using the ICD-10-CM code book, assign code(s) for the following diagnosis: Initial
. encounter for injury sustained due to nightgown catching fire while cooking
breakfast in the kitchen of her mobile home.
List the ICD-10-CM code to report the place of occurrence.
Encounter due to injury suffered due to the shirt on fire while cooking - ICD 10 - T29 Burns and corrosion of multiple body regions.
Breakfast in the kitchen of your mobile home.- CID 10 X51.8 Travel and movement
What does the ICD mean?The International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, better known as the ICD, is one of the main epidemiological tools in everyday medical practice. The main function of the ICD is to monitor the incidence and prevalence of diseases, through universal standardization.
With this information, we can conclude that ICD-10 is the 10th revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
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Which of these is NOT a form of pollution caused by humans?
A. light
B. chemical contaminants
C. volcanic activity
D. noise
It's volcanic activity.
Explanation:
Volcanic Activity
The insect that is the strongest singer in the animal kingdom
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
Dr Fernando Montealegre-Z, from the School of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, UK, said: "To call distant females, male katydids produce songs by 'stridulation' where one wing (the scraper) rubs against a row of 'teeth' on the other wing. The scraper is next to a vibrating drum that acts like a speaker. The forewings and drums are unusually reduced in size in the Supersonus species, yet they still manage to be highly ultrasonic and very loud."
The insect that is considered the strongest singer in the animal kingdom is actually the male cicada. Male cicadas produce loud and distinctive mating calls using specialized sound-producing organs called "tymbals" located on their abdomen.
Cicadas are known for their loud and persistent buzzing or chirping noises, which can reach up to 120 decibels. This is comparable to the noise level of a rock concert or a chainsaw. The high-pitched mating calls of some species of cicadas can be heard from great distances and are often described as a chorus. However, among insects, cicadas are certainly among the most notable for their impressive vocalizations.
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What kind of research method is good for letting us see patterns in nature?
cause and effect
comparison
relational
simulation
Answer:
Relational
Explanation:
It's on quizlet.
Answer:
Simulation
Explanation:
Simulation us use to letting us see good pattern in nature because it is a research methodology that project past and future outcomes. It is use the analyse the behavior of present or future new products, a new manufacturing project or the upcoming business activity. It help people to see the patterns in nature these will fall into. It is a computer model that allow the conduction of it's experiments.
Explain why aerotolerant and microaerophilic microbes can't survive high oxygen levels but they can survive low levels.
Answer:
it’s A
Explanation:
What form do you cells store energy?
Cells store energy in the form of ATP, or adenosine triphosphate. ATP is a molecule produced as a result of cellular respiration, and storing energy.
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Check all that are true of the following scenario.
An archer strings an arrow on a bow and draws the string back. Aiming the bow
upwards at a 45 degree angle, the archer pauses with arms locked into position and
then releases the string. The arrow flies upwards making an arc and then sticks into
the trunk of a tree with an audible thud.
At least four different types of energy are illustrated in this example.
The first energy transformation in the scenario is chemical energy to kinetic.
From the time the archer draws the bow until the thud us heard, entropy increases in
the universe.
The energy of the arrow at the end of the scenario is equal to the energy exerted by the
muscles of the archer.
When the arrow sticks into the tree the original energy has all been used up.
Statements 1 and 3 are true, while statements 2 and 4 are false.The first energy transformation in the scenario is chemical energy to kinetic. - True.
The archer converts chemical energy stored in their muscles into kinetic energy when they release the string and propel the arrow forward.From the time the archer draws the bow until the thud is heard, entropy increases in the universe. - False. Entropy is a measure of disorder or randomness in a system. In this scenario, the archer's actions do not necessarily lead to an increase in entropy.
The energy of the arrow at the end of the scenario is equal to the energy exerted by the muscles of the archer. - False. Energy is conserved in a closed system, but some energy is lost as heat and sound during the process. Therefore, the energy of the arrow at the end may be less than the energy exerted by the archer's muscles.
When the arrow sticks into the tree, the original energy has all been used up. - False. Energy is not created or destroyed but rather transformed from one form to another. Some of the initial energy from the archer's muscles is transferred to the arrow's kinetic energy, but it is not entirely used up.In summary, statements 1 and 3 are true, while statements 2 and 4 are false.
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What is the purpose of scientific argumentation?
A scientific argument is a method that researchers use to direct their work. In order to ultimately improve rational explanations and experimental designs, scientists point out flaws and limitations in other people's arguments. Evidence-based arguments is the term for this technique.
The aim of scientific reasoning is to assess the reliability and validity of methods and results. It would be appropriate to accept the scientific research if one could validate and demonstrate all of the points made. This part is structured around the four components of scientific argumentation
EvidenceReasoningStudent interactionCompeting claimsThe method by which research, as a field, creates and greater integration, is through scientific debate. Other scientists assess and analyze the assertions, supporting evidence, and explanations of that evidence when scientists make arguments in favor of novel theories.
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Help with these two ?
Which of these is a neurodevelopmental disorder?
A. mood disorder
B. panic disorder
C. agoraphobia
D. autism
Answer:
D. Autism
Explanation:
Autism is a neurological and developmental disorder that begins early in childhood and lasts throughout a person's life. It affects how a person acts and interacts with others, communicates, and learns.
Answer:
D.autism
Fact-
Neurodevelopmental disorders are a group of conditions in which the growth and development of the brain is affected. This can impact an individual's language, emotions, behavior, self-control, learning and memory.
Explanation:
HGD
An example of a heterotroph would
be a
A. algae
B. grass
C. mouse
Answer: it either all of them or mouse.
Explanation:
do you think that the incubation period of all the animal is same? why?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
incubation varies for different species.
What happens during telophase II? Select three options. Chromosomes condense. Chromosomes line up along the middle. Spindle fibers disappear. Nuclear membranes form. Cytoplasm starts to divide.
Answer:
cde my fiendsExplanation:
6. In which one of the following situations would you observe signs of fermentation first? a. a flask with dried yeast only in a warm room (20 °C) b. a flask with dried yeast and water in a warm room (20 °C) c. a flask with dried yeast, water and sugar in a refrigerator (4 °C) d. a flask with dried yeast, water and sugar in a warm room (20 °C)
The suggested hypothesis is that fermentation may be to blame for the rise in lactate levels.
What are the different capacities a bacteria will have?Bacteria with the capacity to utilize a variety of carbohydrate sources create lactic acid through the fermentation process. The primary bacteria utilised to create lactic acid are lactic acid bacteria, and among these, Lactobacillus spp. have demonstrated intriguing fermentation abilities.
Lactic acid fermentation was a consequence of a deficiency in oxygen inside the muscle cells. This is because oxygen is required by the cell as a terminal electron acceptor in order to make ATP.
Therefore, The suggested hypothesis is that fermentation may be to blame for the rise in lactate levels.
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In a population the homozygous dominant individual make up 70% of the population while heterozygous ones made up 21% and recessive made up 9%. What are the frequencies of the A and a alleles?
There are two alleles in a population that influence a specific attribute. Using the letters "A" for the dominant allele and "a" for the recessive allele. A allele frequency is 0.7, whereas frequency of allele is 0.09.
The frequency of the A allele is 0.7, or 70%, since homozygous dominant (AA) genotypes account for 70% of the population. Similarly, since homozygous recessive (aa) alleles make up 9% of the population, we can infer that the frequency of the recessive allele, a, is 0.09, or 9%.
The formula 2pq = frequency of heterozygotes, where p is the frequency of the A allele and q is the frequency of the an allele, can be used to determine the frequency of the heterozygous genotype (Aa).
We know that the frequency of heterozygotes is 0.21, or 21%.
Plugging in the known values:
2 * 0.7 * q = 0.21
Solving for q:
q = 0.15
So, the frequency of the A allele is 0.7, and the frequency of the a allele is 0.09.
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the shoulder joint is a ball-and-socket joint in which the head of the humerus articulates with the glenoid fossa, which is part of the: humeral head. clavicle. scapula. joint capsule.
The glenoid fossa, a component of the humeral head, articulates with the head of the humerus at the shoulder joint, which is a ball-and-socket joint the scapula.
What is glenoid cavity?One of the most intricate joints in the body is the shoulder. Because it is a ball-and-socket joint, it offers a wide range of motion. The glenoid fossa, a component of the scapula, is where the head of the humerus articulates. Because of this, a labrum—a ring of cartilage—surrounds the glenoid fossa, producing a socket for the humerus to fit into.The glenoid fossa is significantly smaller than the head of the humerus. Greater stability is made possible by the labrum, which deepens the socket and aids in keeping the humerus in place.Several muscles and ligaments help to further support the shoulder joint. For instance, the rotator cuff muscles offer stability and aid in maintaining the humerus' position while moving.Additionally, these muscles offer support and strength, enabling a range of movements like lifting and reaching. The ligaments and capsule that surround the shoulder joint also add stability and restrict motion to avoid dislocations.One of the most crucial and frequently used joints in the body is the shoulder joint. Due of its intricate structure, it can move in many different directions and maintain stability while carrying out daily tasks.To learn more about the humerus articulates with the glenoid fossa refer to:
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In general, bacterial cells are prokaryotic. Which cells are eukaryotic?
• animal and plant cells
• bacteria cells
True or False: it is believed that hyper sanitation may lead to an allergy epidemic.
It is believed that hyper sanitation may lead to allergy epidemic : True.
Why does hyper sanitation causes an allergy epidemic?There is a hypothesis known as the hygiene hypothesis, which suggests that increased cleanliness and reduced exposure to certain microbes and parasites in childhood can cause overactive immune system and increased risk of developing allergies and autoimmune diseases later in life.
While the exact mechanisms are still being studied, some researchers believe that excessive use of antibiotics and disinfectants and lack of exposure to microbes and parasites, may be contributing factors to the rise in allergies and autoimmune diseases in the recent decades. It is important to note that this is still a developing area of research and more studies are needed to fully understand relationship between hygiene and allergies.
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you have heard that increasing carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere are leading to ocean acidification. You have also seen the equation for this reaction, wherein increasing CO2 reacts with H20 to form carbonic acid. In your virtual lab you have been provided with a sample of ocean water, a pH meter, and a straw. The straw lets you blow your exhaled CO2 into the water, creating bubbles of CO2 that will mix with the ocean water.
As written in the question the level of carbon dioxide in sea water increases which is wrong because the level of carbon dioxide in sea water is not increasing directly it is increasing because the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased.
What is Carbon dioxide?Carbon dioxide is defined as the chemical compound that is made up of molecules each containing a carbon atom covalently linked to two oxygen atoms found in the gaseous state at room temperature. In air, carbon dioxide is transparent to visible light but absorbs infrared radiation, acting as a greenhouse gas.
In the virtual lab, we will have to blow the \(CO_2\) we exhale into sea water using a straw which will create bubbles of \(CO_2\) that will mix with the sea water. A pH meter will then be used to measure the acidity of the sea water.
So, as written in the question the level of carbon dioxide in sea water increases which is wrong because the level of carbon dioxide in sea water is not increasing directly it is increasing because the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased.
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Agricultural science is a broad field that involves the study of what
Answer: Plants, animals, and the environment.
Explanation:
TTT 18. All of the following are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: A. Antibiotics B. Disinfectants 19. The scientific name for modern man is C. Antiseptics D. Autoclaving A. Homo erectus B. Homo sapiens 20. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed? A. Fungi B. Protest C. Australopithecus D. None C. Planate D. Monera 21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are A. Gymnosperm C. Mosses D. Ferns B. Angiosperm 22. Which of the following taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms? A. Genus C. Phylum B. Order D. Class 23. Malaria causing single celled parasitic protozoan is called A. Paramecium B. Salmonella C. Mosquito D. Plasmodium 24. Which one of the following kingdoms is consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast moulds and mushrooms? A. Ecosystem B. Population 26. Which of the following organism are consumers? A. Photosynthetic B. Chemosynthetic bacteria C. Green plant D. Scavengers Answer the following questions. C. Kingdom monera D. Kingdom plantae A. Kingdom fungi B. Kingdom protista 25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with all of the following except C. organism D. none
All of the options are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: B Disinfectants
19. The scientific name for modern man is: B. Homo sapiens
20. kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed D. Monera
21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are: B. Angiosperm
22. taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms A. Genus
23. Malaria causing single-celled parasitic protozoan is called: D. Plasmodium
24. kingdoms consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast, molds, and mushrooms A. Kingdom fungi
25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with except: D. none
26. The organism that are consumer is D. Scavengers
What is the chemical approaches to control micro-organismDisinfectants are special chemicals that are used to kill germs or prevent them from growing on surfaces or objects. They are not usually used to control microorganisms within living things, unlike antibiotics, antiseptics, and autoclaving, which are all chemicals used to control microorganisms.
Homo sapiens is the fancy name used by scientists to refer to regular, everyday humans This is the species that humans are a part of.
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18. All of the following are chemical approaches to control micro-organism excepts: A. Antibiotics B. Disinfectants
19. The scientific name for modern man is C. Antiseptics D. Autoclaving A. Homo erectus B. Homo sapiens
20. In which of the following kingdoms are prokaryotic organisms placed? A. Fungi B. Protest C. Australopithecus D. None C. Planate D. Monera
21. Plants which have true roots, leaves, stem & seeds inside the fruit are A. Gymnosperm C. Mosses D. Ferns B. Angiosperm
22. Which of the following taxonomic groups contains closely related organisms? A. Genus C. Phylum B. Order D. Class
23. Malaria causing single celled parasitic protozoan is called A. Paramecium B. Salmonella C. Mosquito D. Plasmodium
24. Which one of the following kingdoms is consists of eukaryotic organisms such as yeast moulds and mushrooms? A. Ecosystem B. Population
25. Ecology is a biological science that deals with all of the following except Answer the following questions. C. Kingdom monera D. Kingdom plantae A. Kingdom fungi B. Kingdom protista C. organism D. none
26. Which of the following organism are consumers? A. Photosynthetic B. Chemosynthetic bacteria C. Green plant D. Scavengers
why do people become thin if they do not eat enough high energy food?
When a substance changes into a different substance, a __
change has occurred.
Answer:
A Chemical change has occured
Explanation:
A substance requires energy to move across a membrane when it moves from:
A. Both
B. High Voncentration to low concentration
C. Low concentration to High concentration
A substance requires energy to move across a membrane when it moves from (C) Low concentration to High concentration
The process of moving a substance across the cell membrane from high to low concentration is known as passive transport, which does not require energy. Active transport, on the other hand, is the process of moving a substance from low to high concentration, which requires energy.
The movement of molecules against their concentration gradient (low to high concentration) requires an energy source, which is usually in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Low concentration to High concentration. During active transport, the substance moves against its concentration gradient, which means it moves from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration.
This process requires energy, which is provided by ATP. Active transport is responsible for the uptake of nutrients, such as glucose and amino acids, in cells. The process of active transport is crucial in maintaining the proper concentration of ions in cells. Additionally, active transport is essential for maintaining the pH of cells and the function of enzymes. Overall, active transport is an energy-intensive process that is vital for cellular homeostasis and function. The correct answer is C.
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Which of the following was proposed by Charles Darwin?
A.endosymbiosis hypothesis
B.biogenesis
C.natural selection
D.experimentation
Answer:
Charles Darwin proposed the theory of natural selection.
A neurotransmitter from a presynaptic neuron causes an inhibitory postsynaptic signal (IPSP) in the postysynaptic neuron. Which if the following events will occur FIRST1Sodium-gated ligand channels open2Potassium ligand-gated channels open3An action potential is initiated in the postsynaptic neuron4The postsynaptic neuron will hyperpolarize
A neurotransmitter from a presynaptic neuron causes an inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs), in the postysynaptic neuron. The following event will occur first : Potassium ligand-gated channels open.
Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials or IPSPs, on the other hand, are triggered by the opening of chloride channels. The equilibrium potential of chloride is -65 mV. Thus, if a neuron is resting at −60 mV, chloride channels will flow into the cell due to the electrochemical gradient when the chloride channels open.
As an inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA normally causes hyperpolarization of postsynaptic neurons, producing inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSPs), whereas glutamate causes depolarization of postsynaptic neurons, producing excitatory postsynaptic potentials ( EPSP).
IPSPs are generated when inhibitory presynaptic cells attach to dendrites and initiate action potentials. Presynaptic inhibitory neurons are involved in the release of specific neurotransmitters.
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How do enzymes catalyze chemical reactions?
Answer:
Enzyme catalyze chemical reaction to speed up the chemical reaction. They lower the activation energy (energy needed to start up a reaction) and thus the chemical reaction speeds up. In the presence of enzymes, the chemical reaction occurs faster. However, if enzymes aren't present in a chemical reaction, it will take more time to complete. So, Enzymes are somehow really important.
Answer:
Enzymes speed up a chemical reaction and it acts by lowering the energy barrier and this makes more reactant to react when they collide.
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