Which of the following excited state electron configurations of C would require the longest wavelength of light to produce?

Question 23 options:

1s22s22p13s1


1s22s22p2


1s22s22p24s1


1s22s22p13p1

Answer:

We are given that there is 95% ethanol by mass in rectified spirit

so, we can say that in a 100g sample, we have 95 grams of ethanol and 5 grams of water

we will find the number of moles of ethanol and water in 100g solution of rectified spirit and use that to calculate the mole fraction

Moles of Ethanol:

Molar mass of ethanol = 46 grams / mol

Number of moles = Given mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 95 / 46

Moles of Ethanol = 2 moles (approx)

Moles of Water:

Molar mass of water = 18 grams per mol

Number of moles = Given mass / molar mass

Moles of water = 5 / 18

Moles of water  =  0.28 moles   (approx)

Mole Fractions:

Mole fraction of a specific compound is the number of moles of that compound divided by the total number of moles in the solution

Mole fraction of Ethanol:

Moles of ethanol / (moles of ethanol + moles of water)

2 / (2 + 0.28)

2 / (2.28) = 0.9 (approx)

Mole fraction of Water:

Moles of water / (Moles of ethanol + moles of water)

0.28 / (2 + 0.28)

0.28 / (2.28) = 0.1 (approx)

A non-moving ball placed at the top of the ramp is an example of Gravitational Potential Energy.

Gravitational potential energy is the energy possessed or acquired by a body due to a change in its position when it is present in a gravitational field.

Simply put, it is an energy that is due to gravitational force or to gravity.

The most common example is if you take two pencils. One is placed at the table and the other is held above the table, the pencil which is high will have greater gravitational potential energy than the pencil that is at the table.

It is calculated by the formula U = mgh. Where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the gravitational acceleration constant of 9.8 m/s^2, and h is the height in meters.

In conclusion, increasing the height of a body will effectively increase its gravitational potential energy.

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Answer:

London Dispersion Only

Explanation:

BF3 is non polar and nonpolar molecules only have london disperion forces

The most charged oxygen atom that exists in the molecule of water (H2O) is covalently joined to hydrogen. As a result, the hydrogen nucleus on one water molecule interacts with that of oxygen on another water molecule via a dipole.

Hydrogen ties form between nearby oxygen and hydrogen atoms liquid adjacent water molecules in this instance of water. A bond called a hydrogen bond, it is generated via an attraction among two water molecule molecules.

Water exhibits H-bonding because it includes oxygen. Because hydrogen bonds are not present in the acid hydrochloric, it lacks oxygen, nitrogen, and fluorine. Therefore, option (d) — hydrochloric acid — is the correct response.

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Answer:

\(20.33\times 10^{26}\) atoms

Explanation:

Given that,

Given mass = 13200 g

Molar mass of potassium = 39.0983 g/mol

Let there are n number of moles. It is equal to mass divided by molar mass. It is equal to :

\(n=\dfrac{13200}{39.0983 }\\\\=337.61\ \text{mol}\)

Let there are x atoms in 13200 g of potassium (k). It can be calculated  :

\(x=n\times N_A\\\\=337.61\times 6.023\times 10^{23}\\\\=20.33\times 10^{26}\)

So, there are \(20.33\times 10^{26}\) atoms.

Your speed could change in several ways as you jog along a park's path. Option 2.

One possible way is that you could speed up if you increase your pace or start running instead of jogging. This could happen if you feel more energized, motivated, or if you need to catch up with someone.

Conversely, your speed could slow down if you get tired, experience muscle fatigue, or encounter an uphill section of the path that requires more effort. Other factors such as weather conditions, terrain, or distractions can also affect your speed.

Therefore, the correct answer would be "all of these, except none of these," as there are various factors that can cause changes in your jogging speed along a park's path.

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Answer: A

Explanation: the iron is liquid (so not D), it’s below the mantle but not above the crust (so not B &C)

The half-life of a first-order reaction is given by the following equation:

t(1/2) = ln(2)/k

where t(1/2) is the half-life and k is the rate constant.

From the given information, we know that the partial pressure of FC1O2(g) falls from 0.080 atm to 0.010 atm over 48 minutes. We can use this information to calculate the rate constant as follows:

ln([FC1O2]t/[FC1O2]0) = -kt

where [FC1O2]t is the concentration (in atm) at time t, [FC1O2]0 is the initial concentration (in atm), and k is the rate constant.

Substituting the given values, we get:

ln(0.010/0.080) = -k(48)

Solving for k, we get:

k = 0.1225 min^-1

Now, we can use the equation for the half-life to calculate the answer:

t(1/2) = ln(2)/k

t(1/2) = ln(2)/0.1225

t(1/2) = 5.66 min (rounded to two significant figures)

Therefore, the half-life of the decomposition reaction is 5.66 minutes.

Answer:

Running to catch the bus would be it

Explanation:

because you're running for the others you barly move

Answer:

C. A hydrocarbon molecule containing nine carbon atoms and eight single bonds.

Explanation:

A hydrocarbon is usually defined as any of a class of compounds containing only hydrogen and carbon, as an alkane, methane, CH4, an alkene, ethylene, C2H4, an alkyne, C2H2, or an aromatic compound, benzene, C6H6. The chemical formula of Nonane is \(C_9H_20\). There are nine single bonds and nine carbon atoms that is apart of the composition of the gas, nonane.

Many island chains were formed as a result of blank volcanism is known as hotspot volcanism.

Hotspot volcanism occurs when a mantle plume, a column of hot and buoyant rock material rising from deep within the Earth's mantle, reaches the surface. These mantle plumes are stationary relative to the moving tectonic plates on the Earth's surface.

As the tectonic plate moves over the stationary hotspot, the mantle plume melts and produces magma. This magma rises through the Earth's crust, creating a volcanic eruption. Over time, repeated eruptions build up layers of lava and volcanic material, forming a cone-shaped volcano. As the tectonic plate continues to move, the volcano becomes inactive, and a new volcano forms above the stationary hotspot.

However, in the case of island chains, the tectonic plate movement carries the volcanoes away from the hotspot. As a result, a trail of extinct volcanoes is left behind, forming a linear chain of islands. Each island in the chain represents a period of volcanic activity at that specific location as the plate moved over the hotspot.

Hotspot volcanism and the formation of island chains provide valuable insights into the dynamics of Earth's mantle and plate tectonics. By studying the age progression of islands in a chain, scientists can gain a better understanding of the movement and speed of tectonic plates and the behavior of mantle plumes deep beneath the Earth's surface.

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Answer:

The Answer is Lesions

Explanation:

When researchers create lesions,they are destroying a piece of the brain causing weakness and disruption of one or more senses.

The brain is defined as a complex organ which is capable of controlling various actions like thinking, memory,emotions, touch , huger and every regulatory process of our body.

Brain along with the spinal cord make up the central nervous system.The average adult brain is made up of 60% of fat and remaining 40 % comprises of water, carbohydrates, proteins and salts.

It has blood vessels and nerves which include neurons and glial cells.It has 3 parts , 1)cerebrum 2) cerebellum 3) medulla oblongata which can also be known as forebrain, mid brain and hind brain.The brain is responsible for even the involuntary actions of  the body like breathing, digestion,etc.

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Answer:

A substance is a form of matter that will have a constant composition of evenly distributed products.

Explanation:

(Has to be the same everywhere)

Answer:

95.55% w/w Mg; 2.89% w/w Al

Explanation:

We can solve this question using both precipitates mixture. for example, for the oxide:

Mass MgO + Mass Al2O3 = 1.0022g

Moles MgO*40.3044g/mol + Moles Al2O3*101.96g/mol = 1.0022g

Where we are writting the molar mass of each oxide.

We can write, thus:

40.3044X + 50.98Y = 1.0022 (1)

Where X are moles of Mg and Y moles of Al

Because 1 mole of Al2O3 are 2 moles of Al

And for the other mixtue:

312.605X + 459.4317Y = 7.8154 (2)

Replacing (2) in (1):

312.605(1.0022-50.98Y / 40.3044) + 459.4317Y = 7.8154

312.605(0.024866-1.26487Y) + 459.4317Y = 7.8154

7.7732 - 395.406Y + 459.4317Y = 7.8154

64.0257Y = 0.0422

Y = 6.591x10⁻⁴ moles = Moles Al

The moles of Mg are:

312.605X + 459.4317*6.591x10⁻⁴ moles = 7.8154

312.605X + 0.3028 = 7.8154

312.605X = 7.5126

X = 0.02403 Moles = Moles Mg

The mass of each metal and its mass percent is:

Mg: 0.02403moles * (24.305g/mol) = 0.5841g / 0.6113g * 100 =

Al: 6.591x10⁻⁴ moles * (26.98g/mol) = 0.01767g / 0.6113g * 100 =

Answer:

Answer:

B. It's dissociation is a reversible reaction

Explanation:

NH3 is a weak alkali that does not dissociate fully into its solution. Only parts of the ammonia takes part in the dissociation process.

NH3 + H20 —> NH4+ + OH-

This dissociation is reversible which means the reactants can be formed from the product gotten from the dissociation

It has a high pH due to its basic nature. It also has a Low concentration of H+ ions and not all the OH- ions are released.

The equation C2H4(g) + H2(g) + C2H6(g) → Caco3(s) + Cao(s) + CO2(g) shows an increase in entropy due to the formation of a gas as a product. Option A

In this equation, the reactants on the left-hand side consist of gases (C2H4 and H2), while the products on the right-hand side include a solid (Caco3) and a gas (CO2).

When a reaction involves a change from gaseous to solid or liquid states, there is typically a decrease in entropy because the particles become more ordered and constrained in the solid or liquid phase.

Conversely, when a reaction involves the formation of gases, there is generally an increase in entropy because gases have higher degrees of molecular motion and greater freedom of movement compared to solids or liquids.

In the given equation, the reactants include three gaseous compounds (C2H4, H2, and C2H6), and one of the products is a gas (CO2). Therefore, the overall entropy of the system increases during this reaction.

The equation Fe(s) + S(s) → FeS(s) does not show an increase in entropy. Both the reactants (Fe and S) and the product (FeS) are solids. Since solids have lower entropy compared to gases or liquids, the entropy of the system does not increase in this reaction. Option A

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Answer:

n= 0.059 moles of gas

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Non metals are:

Hydrogen (H)

Sulphur (S)

Phosphorus (P)

Carbon (C)

Fluorine (F)

Oxygen (O)

Nitrogen (N)

Chlorine (Cl)

Bromine (Br)

Helium (He)

Argon (Ar)

Iodine (I)

Neon (Ne)

Krypton (Kr)

Radon (Rn)

Selenium (Se)

Xenon (Xe)

Answer: an element, feature, or factor that is liable to vary or change.

"there are too many variables involved to make any meaningful predictions"

Explanation:

Answer:

A variable is any characteristics, number, or quantity that can be measured or counted.

Explanation:

2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams. Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume.

Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume. Density is defined as d = M/V, in which d represents density, M is weight, as well as V is volume. Density is generally expressed in grams every cubic centimetre. Water, for example, has a density of 1 gram per square centimeter, but Earth has a density of 5.51 kilograms per cubic centimetre.

Density is sometimes measured in kilos per cubic centimeter (in metre-kilogram-second or SI units). The density of air, for example, is 1.2 kilos per cubic metre. 

density = mass / volume

            =53/ 20

            =2.65g/ml

Therefore, 2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams.

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a) Cl is the atom Atoms are expected to have the most negative (exothermic) electron affinities. 

Electron affinity is the amount of energy produced or released when an atom attracts an electron. Electron affinity can be used as a measure of the ease with which an atom captures electrons. The greater the energy released (electron affinity) indicates that the atom tends to attract electrons to become a negative ion.

Electron affinity can be used as a measure of the ease with which an atom captures electrons. The greater the energy released (electron affinity) indicates that the atom tends to attract electrons to become a negative ion.

The energy of an atom is defined when the atom loses or gains energy through a chemical reaction that causes the loss or gain of electrons. Chemical reactions that release energy are called exothermic reactions and chemical reactions that absorb energy are called endothermic reactions.

The energy of an exothermic reaction is negative, so the energy is given a negative sign; while the energy of the endothermic reaction is positive and the energy is given a positive sign. An example that demonstrates both processes is when someone drops a book. When he lifts the book, he gives the book potential energy (absorbed energy).

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Na (sodium) and F (fluorine) can bond because they have different electronegativities. Electronegativity is a measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons to itself. Fluorine is one of the most electronegative elements on the periodic table, while sodium is one of the least electronegative. This creates an electrostatic attraction between the two atoms, allowing them to form a chemical bond. The bond between Na and F is called an ionic bond.

The ionic bond between Na and F is formed when the sodium atom loses one electron to form a Na+ cation, and the fluorine atom gains one electron to form a F- anion. The resulting molecule is NaF.

Be (beryllium) and Br (bromine) can bond because they also have different electronegativities. Be is less electronegative than Br, and this creates an electrostatic attraction between the two atoms, allowing them to form a chemical bond. The bond between Be and Br is called a covalent bond.

The covalent bond between Be and Br is formed when both atoms share electrons. The resulting molecule is BeBr2 (Beryllium dibromide).

In general, it's important to note that the type of bond formed between two atoms depends on their electronegativities, if they are similar they tend to form covalent bond and if they are different they tend to form ionic bonds.

Answer:

fishery

An area with a large population of valuable ocean organisms is called a fishery. If it was correct mark me as brainiest

Answer:

6.59 g/cm³

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the cube

We will use the following expression.

V = s³ = (2.54 cm)³ = 16.4 cm³

Step 3: Calculate the density of the solid

Density is an intrinsic property, equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume.

ρ = m/V

ρ = 108 g / 16.4 cm³ = 6.59 g/cm³

The percent by mass of nitrogen in ammonia (NH3) is approximately 82.15%

Calculating the mass of nitrogen to the total mass of the compound and then expressing the result as a percentage will allow us to determine the percent by mass of nitrogen in NH3 (ammonia).

Ammonia's molecular structure, NH3, indicates that it is made up of one nitrogen atom (N) and three hydrogen atoms (H). We must take both the molar masses of nitrogen and ammonia into account when calculating the percent by mass of nitrogen.

Nitrogen's (N) molar mass is roughly 14.01 g/mol. The molar masses of nitrogen and hydrogen are added to determine the molar mass of ammonia (NH3). Since hydrogen's molar mass is around 1.01 g/mol, ammonia's molar mass is:

(3 mol H 1.01 g/mol) + (1 mol N 14.01 g/mol) = 17.03 g/mol = NH3.

Now, we can use the following formula to get the nitrogen content of ammonia in percent by mass:

(Mass of nitrogen / Mass of ammonia) / 100% is the percentage of nitrogen by mass.

Ammonia weighs 17.03 g/mol and contains 14.01 g/mol of nitrogen by mass. By entering these values, we obtain:

(14.01 g/mol / 17.03 g/mol) 100% 82.15 % of nitrogen by mass

Ammonia (NH3) has a nitrogen content that is roughly 82.15 percent by mass.

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Answer:

The answer is 5.

1. The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.

2. Nitrogen dioxide

3.The IUPAC name of O is oxygen

4.The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.

The IUPAC name of ·0 is a radical. It is commonly found in organic chemistry and plays an important role in many reactions.

IUPAC names for the given compounds are:1.1. N: Nitrogen

The IUPAC name of N is nitrogen.

It is a non-metal and belongs to group 15 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p3.1.2. NO2: Nitrogen dioxide

Explanation: NO2 is a chemical compound that is formed by the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. It is a reddish-brown gas that has a pungent odor.

The IUPAC name of NO2 is nitrogen dioxide.1.3. O: Oxygen

Explanation: The IUPAC name of O is oxygen.

It is a non-metal and belongs to group 16 in the periodic table. It has an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p4.

X: UnknownExplanation: No IUPAC name can be given to an unknown compound as the structure and composition are not known.

Y: Hydroxyl Explanation: The IUPAC name of OH is hydroxyl.

It is a functional group that is composed of an oxygen atom and a hydrogen atom (-OH). It is commonly found in alcohols and phenols. ·0: RadicalExplanation: A radical is a molecule or an ion that contains an unpaired electron.

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Note: The complete question is given below

Provide the IUPAC names for the following compounds:

\(CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2CH_2CH_2CH_3\)

C6H5CH(CH3)2

H2NCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2

CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH

CH3CH2CH2CHOHCH3