Answer:
the second, fourth and fifth ones are balanced.
Meiosis results in ______
A. reproducing organ cells
B. making body cells
C. reproducing hair cells
D. making gametes (egg or sperm cells)
Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the number of chromosomes in the parent cell by half and produces four gamete cells. The process results in four daughter cells that are haploid, which means they contain half the number of chromosomes of the diploid parent cell.
So the answer is option D
In animal cells, cell junctions called ______ junctions form barriers between cells that prevent leaking of fluids and water-soluble molecules.
What is the result of the shift in equilibrium of the hemoglobin tetramer from the T state to the R state
The result of the shift in equilibrium of the hemoglobin tetramer from the T state to the R state is oxygen binding. Hemoglobin tetramer shifts from a tense or low-affinity state (T) to a relaxed or high-affinity state (R) upon binding to oxygen. This process is known as oxygenation, and it is characterized by cooperative binding.
In the T state of the hemoglobin tetramer, the heme iron is situated in the plane of the porphyrin ring, resulting in a strained bond with the proximal histidine. The heme iron is pulled out of the plane of the porphyrin ring, causing the proximal histidine to move slightly and creating an additional coordination bond with the heme iron, when the hemoglobin tetramer shifts from T state to R state.
This creates a slightly different conformation that is better suited for the formation of additional bonds, allowing for greater oxygen affinity and binding. The binding of oxygen to hemoglobin tetramer shifts the equilibrium of the molecule from T state to R state, increasing its oxygen-binding capacity and allowing it to transport more oxygen to tissues that require it. This shift in equilibrium is essential for hemoglobin tetramer's function as an oxygen carrier in the blood.
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Using the organisms you identified in part B, create a food web for the ecosystem you chose. Use this sample food web for reference, although your food web will contain fewer organisms. Note that your food web does not have to include images, but you may include them if you choose. However, be sure to include arrows to indicate the direction of energy flow in your food web. Design your food web using any method listed below: Use drawing or flowchart-building tools in a word-processing program. Hand draw your food web, and then take a picture of it. Use a graphic-design program. Using the Insert Image button, insert an image of your food web in the answer space.
The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms in which there is energy transference. In the attached example, we consider plants, caw, rabbit, bird, eagle, mountainlion, and fungi.
Note: Since you did not detailed the organisms you identified in part B, I will define what a trophic web is, and propose an example for you to understand.
What is a trophic web?The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms involving transference of energy when some of them feed on the other ones.
The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.
Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.
• The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.
• The following links are the consumers -heterotrophs-: herbivores and carnivores.
• The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.
Because it is a web, all organisms are in equilibrium until a change occurs. When a sudden change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.
Any change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.
Example.
To make the trophic web, first, you need to define the position of each of the organisms on the web.
Producer → this is the autotroph organism that takes energy from the sun or any other inorganic source → An example of this is any plant.
Consumers → heterotroph
⇒ Herbivores → These are the animals that feed on any part of the plants → Let us say we have a caw, a rabbit, and a bird.
⇒ Carnivores → These are the animals that feed on herbivores → Let us say a mountain lion and an eagle.
Decomposer → detritivorous organisms that take energy from dead matter → Fungi
So, our organisms are
plants, caw, rabbit, bird, mountain lion, and eagleFungiPlants directly provide energy to the caw, the rabbit, and the bird.
Plant >> Caw, Rabbit, Bird
The eagle takes energy from the rabbit and the bird.Rabbit and Bird >> Eagle
The mountain lion takes energy from the caw, the rabbit, the bird, and the eagle.Caw, Rabbit, Bird, Eagle >> Mountain lion
Fungi takes energy from dead organic matterPlants, Caw, Rabbit, Bird, Eagle, Mountain lion >> Fungi
You will find an image in the attached files.
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Examine the table that highlights the structural similarities and differences between four cell types. One student (Student 1) claims that cell l is the most distantly related to eukaryotic cells while another student (Student 2) claims that cell lll is most distantly related to eukaryotic cells. Which explanation is most accurate between these two contrasting claims?
A) Student 1 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells do not have linear chromosomes.
B) Student 2 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells can not have single chromosomes as their genome.
C) Student 2 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, which is lacking completely in cell III.
D) Student 1 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells are not photosynthetic, so it cannot be closely related to eukaryotes.
Answer:
C) Student 2 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, which is lacking completely in cell III.
Explanation:
The explanation that is most accurate between these two contrasting claims is that Student 2 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, which is completely lacking in cell III, which is in Option C.
What is the significance of the nucleus?The nucleus is present in the eukaryotic cell while it is absent in the prokaryotes, and in the nucleus are the enzymes for DNA replication, transcription, and so on that can make the DNA and the mRNA, as well as the genetic contents. The nuclear membrane acts as a barrier between the genomic contents and the cytoplasm, and transportation takes place through it.
Hence, the explanation that is most accurate between these two contrasting claims is that Student 2 has an explanation that is supported because eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, which is completely lacking in cell III, which is in Option C.
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Describe how your body prevents pathogens from entering and how would your body fight off the pathogens.
The body has evolved defences that act to prevent pathogens entering it. If a pathogen does enter the body then the immune system helps to fight it off. If pathogens manage to pass the non-specific first line of defence then they will cause an infection. However, the body has a second line of defence to stop or minimise this infection.
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It takes 7.5 hours for a Galapagos giant tortoise to travel 1.5 miles. What
is the speed of the turtle?
Answer: I think it is 5hrs per mile
7.5/1.5=5
5*1.5=7.5
¿La transexualidad tiene relación con la homosexualidad? (¿por que?)
what are they? hypotonic/hypertonic/isotonic?
BRAINLIEST: A satellite was in two separate crashes. In both crashes, the satellite had the same mass. Engineers want to know about the speed and direction of the satellite after the crashes. Why would the crash affect the motion of the satellite, and which crash caused a greater change in motion for the satellite?
Answer:
Crashing into the asteroid would cause the satellite to slow down, stop, or reverse direction, because it is a force in the opposite direction to the satellite's motion. Whichever crash was a stronger force would cause it to change motion more. It takes a stronger force to change the velocity of a more massive object.
Explanation:
Big change occur in the motion of the satellite when it is hit by a big and heavy object.
The crash greatly affected the motion of the satellite because the other object comes to the satellite in opposite direction which slower down the speed and sometimes also reverse the motion of the satellite.
That crash will bring great change in the motion of the satellite which is hit by a big and heavy object whereas if the object is small than it only slow down the speed of the satellite so we can conclude that the interaction with greater object will greatly affected the motion of the satellite.
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what are the inputs and outputs of the reaction
Answer:
The inputs are carbon dioxide from the air and the ATP and NADPH produced by the light reactions. The cycle's output is an energy-rich sugar molecule. The Calvin cycle uses carbon from the carbon dioxide, energy from the ATP, and high-energy electrons and hydrogen ions from the NADPH.
Explanation:
The light reactions, which occur during photosynthesis, have specific inputs and outputs. The inputs of the light reactions include light energy and water. The outputs of the light reactions are ATP (adenosine triphosphate), NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), and molecular oxygen.
Light energy is absorbed by the chlorophyll pigments in the thylakoid membranes, while water molecules serve as a source of electrons for the photosynthetic electron transport chain.
ATP is a high-energy molecule that serves as the primary energy source for cellular processes. NADPH is a coenzyme that carries energized electrons and plays a role in the synthesis of carbohydrates during the subsequent dark reactions of photosynthesis. Molecular oxygen is a byproduct of light reactions and is released into the atmosphere as a waste product. Together, these outputs provide the energy and reduce the power needed for the synthesis of organic molecules during photosynthesis.
Therefore, the inputs of the light reactions include light energy and water. The outputs of the light reactions are ATP (adenosine triphosphate), NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate), and molecular oxygen.
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Which is correct
Science
Answer:
Its upside down lol
Explanation:
litterally its upside down so I don't know how to help really sorry
What happens to the molecules of a substance when heat is added to it ?
Answer:
The molecules start to energize.
Explanation:
When you heat up any molecule, the atoms and molecules start to vibrate more energetically. When this happens, it increases the space in-between the atoms. The substance expands and takes up more space as atoms move faster and farther away.
Each molecule of ammonia (nh3) is made up of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. which term best describes ammonia?(1 point) compound compound heterogeneous mixture heterogeneous mixture homogeneous mixture homogeneous mixture element element
Each molecule of ammonia (NH₃) is made up of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. The term that best describes ammonia is: compound.
Ammonia is an inorganic molecule with a sharp pungent smell. It occurs in the gaseous state. However, it can be easily liquified when pressure is exerted. It is soluble in water. The molecule can be dangerous when comes to skin contact as it can cause blisters and burns.
Compound is a substance that is formed by the combination of two or more elements combined together in certain ratios. These elements join together by the covalent bonds due to the sharing of electrons between them.
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Can someone please help me with these 2 questions? ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
1: The higher the force applied to the ball, the harder to make a home run because of the third law: every action has a reaction, the reaction is absorbed by the bat.
2:Same equation: F=MA from the second law, if the ball has a higher mass, it will have a higher force.
Explanation:
The third rule, which states that every action has a response, which is absorbed by the bat, makes it tougher to hit a home run the more power is given to the ball.
Explain Newton's law.Newton's laws of motion are three fundamental physical laws that describe the behavior of objects in motion and how they interact with forces. The laws were first published by Sir Isaac Newton in 1687.
Law of Force and Acceleration - The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object and inversely proportional to its mass. This law is often expressed as F=ma, where F is the net force acting on an object, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration of the object.
Law of Action and Reaction - For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This law states that when one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first object.
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In the synthesis phase of the cell cycle, a body cell copies DNA. This DNA replication occurs in preparation for which of the following processes?
In the synthesis phase of the cell cycle, a body cell copies DNA. This DNA replication occurs in S phase of Interphase. The correct option is a.
What is interphase?
Interphase is a phase of cell growth, it happens between mitosis and meiosis. It is one of the phases of the cell cycle. The series of events that occur in a cell leading to its division and DNA duplication to form two daughter cells is known as the cell cycle or cell-division cycle.
The B, C, and D periods make up the cell cycle in bacteria, which do not have cell nuclei. There are four phases in the cell cycle.
The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA.
Therefore, the correct option is a, Interphase.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
Interphase.
Metaphase.
Anaphase
Telophase.
How does the size of a bacterial cell compare with an animal cell?
Answer:
hope it helped
Explanation:
Bacterial cells are very small - about 10 times smaller than most plant and animal cells. Most bacterial cells range in size from 0.2 to 10 microns or micrometers (0.0000079 to 0.00039 inches). ... One reason why bacterial cells are so small is that they need a large surface area to cell volume to take in nutrients.
How does the sperm come in contact with frog eggs?
The sperm is carried through a reproductive system
The sperm is placed on top of the eggs
The sperm is carried to eggs via water
Explanation:
the sperm is placed on top of the frog eggs
The sperm come in contact with the frog eggs as they are placed on top of the egg cells. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is fertilization in frogs?During the spring season or rainy season, frogs and toads move to ponds and slow flowing stream regions. When the male (sperm) and female (egg) come together in water medium, the female frog lays hundreds of eggs in the water. Frog’s eggs are not covered by a shell and it is comparatively very delicate in nature. A layer of the jelly holds the eggs together in place and provides protection to the egg cells. As the eggs are laid in the water, the male frog deposits sperms over them. Each sperm swims randomly in the water body with the help of the long tails. The sperms (male gamete) come in contact with the eggs (female gamete). This results in fertilization of the gametes.
The sperm come in contact with the frog eggs as the sperm is placed on top of the eggs.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Why are there so many types of matter?
Answer:
If there was only one type of matter there would be only one type of object and nothing else.
Explanation:
How does the molecule marked C and D leave our body
what structural features of pea plant flowers made them suitable for mendel’s genetic studies?
The main structural feature that made pea plant flowers suitable for Mendel’s genetic studies was their self-pollinating ability.
Self-pollinating plants allow pollen to transfer from the anthers of the same flower to the stigma, which prevents cross-pollination.
This allowed Mendel to regulate the genetic variables of his studies by prohibiting the entry of unknown genes from other plants.
In addition, Mendel was able to pinpoint a variety of distinctive characteristics in pea plants, including bloom colour, seed form, and pod colour. Mendel was able to study the inheritance pattern of these qualities as a result, and it was this that inspired him to develop his principles of inheritance.
Also, Mendel was able to see the outcomes of his trials fast and make more observations in a shorter period of time because of the pea plant's short life cycle.
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How many mRNA nucleotides (letters) form a codon? What does this codon match up with during translation?
will give brainliest
Answer:
3 nucleotides form a codon.
These codons are matched with amino acids.
Explanation:
It takes three nucleotides to form a code which represents a specific amino acid. For example, the nucleotide sequence CCA codes for the amino acid Proline (shortened to Pro).
During Translation, tRNA (transfer RNA) molecules match up the nucleotide sequence to its corresponding amino acid. So, when a tRNA molecule sees the sequence CCA, it knows to match it up with the amino acid Pro.
The two main classes of hormones are: amine/peptide hormones and steroid hormones. nucleic acid hormones and lipid hormones. polysaccharide hormones and protein hormones. steroid hormones and lipid hormones. ls7c
Answer:
There are two major classes of hormones 1. Proteins, Peptides, and modified amino acids 2. Steroids. In general, steroids are sex hormones related to sexual maturation and fertility.
Explanation:
hope this helps
seminal vesicles. secretes 60% of semen volume; alkaline pH; prostaglandins. testes. organ that produces sperm. membranous urethra.
60% of semen is secreted by seminal vesicles. Membranous urethra is component of male reproductive system and testes create sperm.
60% of the semen volume, which has an alkaline pH and contains prostaglandins, is secreted by the seminal vesicles. The membranous urethra is a component of the male reproductive system, whereas the testes are the organs that create sperm.
The seminal vesicles are a pair of glands in males that are situated close to the base of the bladder. By secreting around 60% of the volume of semen, they contribute to its composition. Fructose, proteins, enzymes, and prostaglandins are among the chemicals found in the seminal fluid that the seminal vesicles create. The urethra and female reproductive tract's acidic environment is partially offset by the seminal fluid's alkaline pH, creating a favourable environment for sperm survival and motility. The seminal fluid contains prostaglandins.
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Describe the relationship between the wavelength and frequency of electromagnetic waves
Answer:
Frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength.
Explanation:
frequency is the number of oscillations in a unit of time.
Wavelength is the length between one oscillation and the next oscillation.
take two springs and 4 pins. (springs should have loops or hooks at terminals to attach to pins.)
Now get two pins and pin them at a certain distance apart.
take the first spring and attach its two terminals to the pins.
Repeat the above procedure, but double (increase the distance x2) the distance between two pins.
Now you have to measure how many coils are there within 5cm of the two springs.
you'll observe that the second spring has half the coils of the first spring within 5cm.
In here no. of coils is the frequency
5cm length is time.
distance between coil is the wavelength.
What does population density measure?
The energy in many of those food particles is ultimately transferred into ______. A. Complex carbohydrates B. Glucose C. Proteins D. Lipids
Organisms without exonuclease activity would replicate somewhat faster than other organisms, since time would not be spent checking newly synthesized DNA and excising mismatched bases. The mutation rate would also be higher true or false
This is true that The mutation rate would also be higher.
What is mutation?A mutation is a change in the nucleic acid sequence of an organism's, virus's, or extrachromosomal DNA's genome. DNA or RNA can be found in the viral genome.
Environmental elements known as mutagens are what trigger mutations. Radiation, chemicals, and pathogenic agents are examples of mutagens. Mutations may occur naturally spontaneously.
Because it generates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, the mutation is crucial in the initial stage of evolution because it results in the creation of a new allele. Through intragenic recombination, recombination can also produce a new DNA sequence (a new allele) for a particular gene.
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The difference between the bats in the United States with the Pd fungus and bats found in Europe and China with the Pd fungus was that A. the bats in the United States were immune to the fungus. B. the bats in the United States had a more deadly form of the fungus. C. the bats in Europe and China were dying at a faster rate. D. the bats in Europe and China were healthy.
Answer:
The correct answer is - D. the bats in Europe and China were healthy.
Explanation:
The white-nose disease of bats is caused by the Pseudogymnoascus destructans or Pd fungus that found in cold mines and caves of the bat. It is a fatal disease that leads to the destruction of the bat population in the United States, in north Calorina the population was dropped up to 99 percent. The bats found in Europe and China with the Pd fungus were healthy and do not cause any fatal disease in the population.
Edema is likely to occur when. The concentration of protein in the blood more. Hemorrhage occurs. the heart becomes an insufficient pump. Blood hydraulic pressure at the capillary decreases. the blood hydraulic pressure in a capillary is equal to the blood osmotic pressure. Red blood cell production increases when oxygen levels in the blood increase. Oxygen levels in the blood decrease. carbon dioxide levels in the blood increase. carbon dioxide levels in the blood decrease. protein levels in the blood increase. Platelets function in transporting chemicals important for clotting. forming temporary patches in injured areas. Contraction after clot formation. Initiating the clotting process. All of the answers are correct. The driving force for blood flow is a(n) gradient. osmotic volume pressure gravity
Hemorrhage is bleeding from a damaged blood vessel. many stuff can cause hemorrhage outside and inside the body. styles of hemorrhage vary from minor, including a bruise, to foremost, along with bleeding inside the brain. in case you can not prevent outside bleeding or suspect inner bleeding, seek immediate clinical attention.
Orthostatic dizziness, weak point, fatigue, shortness of breath, and palpitations are common signs and symptoms of hemorrhage. signs and symptoms of hemorrhage consist of tachycardia, hypotension, pallor, and bloodless, moist pores and skin. stress should be applied immediately to any glaringly bleeding frame element, and the element should be improved.
Cowl the wound with sterile gauze or clean material. Press on it firmly with the palm of your hand till the bleeding stops. however, do not press on an eye injury or embedded item. don't press on a head wound if you suspect a skull fracture.
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