Which of the following best identifies a key component of the hydrologic cycle that powers the movement of water and is missing from the diagram?
A
Terrestrial animals
B
The Sun
С
Bacteria
D
Volcanoes

Lysosomal storage diseases include Tay-Sachs disease. The primary digesting organelles in cells are lysosomes. Lysosomes contain enzymes that "digest" or break down substances.

An autosomal recessive condition known as Tay-Sachs is brought on by mutations in both alleles of the HEXA gene on chromosome 15. The enzyme -hexosaminidase A's alpha subunit is encoded by the letter HEXA. Lysosomes, organelles that disassemble big molecules for cellular recycling, include this enzyme.

An autosomal recessive condition that affects the central nervous system is Tay-Sachs disease. Mutations in the gene encoding the alpha-subunit of the lysosomal enzyme beta-hexosaminidase A cause the condition.

To know more about Tay-Sachs visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29442135

#SPJ4

Assessment of species richness is the community approach study of ecology.

Community approach study of ecology is essentially assessing the composition of a community, including the number of species in that community and their relative numbers.

Community approach helps to study the interaction between structure and organisms.

Structure describes characteristics of ecological niches, species richness and species composition.

Species interact with each other and with their environment in many different ways, such as competing for finite resources or working together to trap game

There are two commonly used to  describe the composition of a community are species richness and species diversity.

Learn more about Species richness on

https://brainly.com/question/21452535

#SPJ4

What type of selection has occurred in this giraffe population?

Directional Selection

Example: Giraffes with the longest necks are able to reach more leaves to each. Selective pressures will work in the advantage of the longer neck giraffes and therefore the distribution of the trait within the population will shift towards the longer neck trait.

Answer:

This is an example of directional selection. Directional selection occurs when individuals at one end of the phenotypic range have higher fitness than individuals in the middle or at the other end of the range. In this case, the increase in vegetation height has provided a selective advantage to giraffes with longer necks, as they can reach leaves high up in the trees. As a result, the average height of the giraffe population has increased over time as individuals with shorter necks are less likely to survive and reproduce. This is an example of directional selection because the trait of interest (neck length) is shifting in one direction (towards longer necks) over time.

Explanation:

Examining the pelvis is one of the most reliable methods of determining the sex of an adult skeleton.

The pelvis, also known as the hip bone, exhibits sexual dimorphism, meaning there are distinct differences between male and female pelvis structures. These differences arise due to the anatomical adaptations necessary for childbirth in females.

By examining specific features of the pelvis, such as the shape, size, and angle of certain pelvic bones, forensic anthropologists and osteologists can make informed assessments about the sex of an adult skeleton.

In females, the pelvis is generally wider and shallower compared to males. The subpubic angle, which is the angle formed by the two pubic bones at the front of the pelvis, tends to be wider in females (around 90 degrees or more) and narrower in males (less than 90 degrees). Additionally, the sciatic notch, located on the back of the pelvis, tends to be wider in females and narrower in males.

These pelvic differences can be useful indicators for determining the sex of an adult skeleton, providing valuable information in forensic investigations or archaeological studies.

While examining the pelvis is an essential method, it is important to note that no single feature can definitively determine the sex of an adult skeleton. Sexual dimorphism is a complex trait influenced by a combination of anatomical characteristics, and other skeletal elements, such as the skull, long bones, and pelvis, should be considered collectively to ensure accurate sex determination.

Additionally, population-specific variations and individual differences can impact the reliability of sex estimation methods, making a thorough analysis by experienced professionals crucial for accurate results.

To know more about pelvis refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/30724380

#SPJ11

Answer:

A L Q V/H C K / I A S / D L Q C/T C N/L A M  

Explanation:

It's important because there is a cycle ad if the sloths are not protected they will keep on decreasing and that "food chain" will start to break. For example, if the number of sloths decreased the animal that ate them which is the jaguar will ALSO decrease because they don't have the sloths to eat anymore, and the animals that the sloth eats will start to increase so much that it will find a way to harm the environment. So we should protect sloths because if their population decreases the "food chain" will get all jumbled up and it will harm the environment.

I hope this helps!!!!

Answer:

DNA is replicated during the S phase (Synthesis phase) of Interphase.

Explanation:

Answer:

s phase

Explanation:

Answer:

Vaccination/Vaccine

Explanation:

Vaccination/Vaccine: The process of using a dead or weakened version version of a microbe to gain antibodies, thus protecting against future infections without needing to have the disease first.

Bacteriophage: A virus that infects bacteria.

Antibiotics: Medicines are used to treat bacterial infections by killing the bacteria, and do not work on viruses.

Pathogenic: capable of causing disease.

The reaction of cellular respiration involves the use of the glucose molecule in presence of oxygen to produce energy and carbon dioxide. Thus, option B is correct, as molecule B is carbon dioxide.

Cellular respiration is a chemical method that involves the inhaled oxygen and use of the food molecules to release energy along with the water and carbon dioxide molecules.

Cellular respiration can be depicted by the reaction:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy

Therefore, molecule B is carbon dioxide.

Learn more about cellular respiration here:

https://brainly.com/question/13721588

#SPJ2

Answer:

Muscular dystrophy

Explanation:

refers to a group of more than 30 genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and degeneration of skeletal muscles used during voluntary movement.

In recent years, the depletion of groundwater resources has become a significant issue for many countries. The water table has been falling and the water debt has been increasing as a result of this phenomenon.

Water debt, sometimes known as water deficit, is a term used to describe the quantity of water withdrawn from rivers, lakes, or underground sources that exceeds the volume that can be refilled naturally through precipitation and other means.

This water debt has been increasing in recent years due to a variety of factors including population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and climate change. With more people needing water for drinking, washing, and other purposes, the demand for water has increased significantly.

As a result, many countries have been tapping into groundwater resources at an unsustainable rate. This has caused the water table to fall, reducing the amount of available water in underground aquifers.

The depletion of these resources can cause significant long-term damage to ecosystems and the environment, as well as negatively impacting agriculture and other industries that depend on water resources.

Additionally, as the water table falls, the cost of accessing groundwater resources rises, making it more difficult and expensive to obtain water for domestic, agricultural, and industrial uses.

In conclusion, the increase in water debt and the fall of the water table is a result of overconsumption of groundwater resources, driven by population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and climate change.

To know more about water debt here

https://brainly.com/question/21107235

#SPJ11

Answer:

Both

Explanation:

Nature is a unexpected thing but with nurture you can also get it by nurturing your self or someone badly

Numerous natural formations display the cardioid shape, which has biological relevance, which is determined by the equation r = 6 - 4cos().

The form of some animal hearts, including those of some cephalopods and sea gastropods, is one striking example. These species' cardioid-shaped hearts have developed to help them efficiently pump blood throughout their bodies. Their physiological demands are supported by the high blood flow that is maintained by the cardioid shape's narrowing apex. Additionally, certain flower species, such as several cyclamen species, have a cardioid-like arrangement of their petals. By offering an ideal landing site, its design helps to draw pollinators. The cardioid shape thus exhibits functional modifications for circulation and reproduction in biology.

To know more about reproduction, here

brainly.com/question/7464705

#SPJ4

--The complete Question is, What is the biological significance of the cardioid shape in nature? Explain any patterns or phenomena observed in biological structures that resemble or approximate a cardioid shape. How does the equation for the cardioid, given as r = 6 - 4cos(θ), relate to these biological structures? Discuss any potential implications of the equation for understanding the functions or adaptations of organisms that exhibit cardioid-like structures. Provide examples of organisms or biological systems where the cardioid shape is prominent and explain how this shape benefits their survival, reproduction, or other biological processes. --

The answer is e) th2: gata3. All of the answer choices are correctly matched except for th2: gata3, which is only one of the transcription factors associated with th2 cells.

The other options are correctly matched as th1 is associated with t-bet, treg with foxp3, th17 with rorγt, and th2 with bcl6. Gata3, on the other hand, is associated with th2 cells, but it is not the only transcription factor linked to this subset. Th2 cells are known to express multiple transcription factors, including Gata3, c-Maf, and JunB. While Gata3 is critical for th2 cell differentiation, its absence does not completely abrogate th2 cell development, indicating that other transcription factors can compensate for its loss.

To learn more about transcription click here https://brainly.com/question/8926797

#SPJ11

The given article in the citation: li, g., ma, x., deng, l., zhao, x., wei, y., gao, z., … sun, c. (2015). Fresh garlic extract enhances the antimicrobial activities of antibiotics on resistant strains in vitro.

Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology, 8(5), 1-6. doi:10.5812/jjm.14814, reports on the efficacy of garlic extract as an antimicrobial agent against antibiotic-resistant strains. The study aimed to evaluate whether fresh garlic extract could enhance the antimicrobial activity of antibiotics against antibiotic-resistant bacteria. In vitro study design was used for the experiments.The article explores the following details:Fresh garlic extract improved the efficacy of antibiotics against antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

Antibiotic-resistant strains were obtained from clinical and environmental samples. The bacterial isolates included E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae.The experiment's in vitro design involved testing the effects of garlic extract and antibiotics alone and in combination.Garlic extract improved the activity of most tested antibiotics against antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

The combination of garlic extract and gentamicin resulted in the greatest increase in inhibition zone diameters against all tested bacterial strains.Garlic extract may be a potent agent for enhancing antibiotic efficacy against antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

To know more about antimicrobial activities visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31159043

#SPJ11

Answer:

C. Height

Explanation:

The volume of a rectangle is Length x width x height.

The student has only measured the width and length so far, the only thing left to measure is the height.

The other answers don't make sense.

Hope this helps!!

- Kay :)

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The correct statement about nuclear transport is c. Nuclear import receptors bind to proteins in the cytosol and bring the proteins to the nuclear pores, where the proteins are released from the receptors into the pores for transit into the nucleus.

Nuclear transport is a critical process in eukaryotic cells that allows for the movement of molecules such as proteins and mRNA in and out of the nucleus. The nuclear pores, which are large protein complexes embedded in the nuclear envelope, are the gatekeepers that regulate the movement of these molecules.

The nuclear pores are composed of many copies of several different proteins, including nucleoporins, which form a channel that spans the nuclear envelope. The nucleoporins have disordered segments that fill the channel and allow for the selective passage of molecules based on their size and chemical properties.

Nuclear transport is a highly regulated process that requires the binding of nuclear import receptors to cargo molecules in the cytosol. These receptors then transport the cargo to the nuclear pores and facilitate its translocation through the channel into the nucleus. Nuclear export follows a similar process, but in reverse.

In summary, nuclear transport is a complex process that requires the coordinated action of multiple proteins and mechanisms. The correct statement about nuclear transport is c, which describes the role of nuclear import receptors in facilitating the transit of proteins through the nuclear pores.

Know more about  Nuclear import    here:

https://brainly.com/question/15174057

#SPJ11

the answer is A because green is the dominant trait

The cellulose and chitin-based cell walls of plants and fungus, as well as the cell walls of bacteria, are not the same.

Merkel's disks, Meissner's corpuscles, Ruffini endings, and Pacinian corpuscles are the four main subtypes of tactile mechanoreceptors. In the upper layers of skin that has hair or is glabrous, Merkel's disks are slow-adapting, unencapsulated nerve terminals that respond to gentle touch.

The tactile corpuscle is in charge of delivering low-frequency vibrations and light touch sensations from the peripheral nervous system to the brain.

To know more about  plant cell visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/1493437

#SPJ4

this would be called bulimia. This is a nervous disorder characterized by compulsive eating followed by vomiting and purging, can cause severe dehydration and even a ruptured stomach, and it can prove fatal.

Please mark brainliest!!!

God bless you, stay safe and healthy!!!

Thank you

Answer: Bulimia

Explanation: a nervous disorder characterized by compulsive eating followed by vomiting and purging, can cause severe dehydration and even a ruptured stomach, and it can prove fatal.

Answer:

I think it's a climate

Answer:

True!

Explanation:

Sometimes an entire ocean closes as tectonic plates converge, causing blocks of thick continental crust to collide. A collision mountain range forms as the crust is compressed, crumpled, and thickened even more. The effect is like a swimmer putting a beach ball under his or her belly—the swimmer will rise up considerably out of the water. A convergent boundary (also known as a destructive boundary) is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other, a process known as subduction.

Answer:

the aluminum-lined container

Explanation:

Answer:

fiber lined,,

Explanation:

The proteins involved in this process are still not entirely understood, but recent studies have shed some light on this. These proteins are involved in the formation of biosilica.

The comparative analysis of the silica-associated proteomes from three diatom species is a way of shedding light on biosilica morphogenesis.

The research showed that in three different diatom species, their silica-associated proteomes have some unique and shared proteins.

However, they are all involved in the formation of biosilica. Biosilica morphogenesis is the process by which the diatoms produce their cell walls made of silica.

The proteins involved in this process are still not entirely understood, but recent studies have shed some light on this. Through comparative analysis, it was discovered that there are some unique and shared proteins in the silica-associated proteomes of three diatom species. These proteins are involved in the formation of biosilica.

To know more about proteins, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30986280

#SPJ11

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:  The correct answer is bacteria

Explanation:  Confirmed correct

Bacteria have been genetically modified to clean up oil spills.

Bacteria have been genetically engineered to clean up oil spills due to their natural ability to break down hydrocarbon compounds found in oil. These bacteria are often referred to as "oil-eating" bacteria or hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria. Genetic modification enhances their capabilities to efficiently degrade and metabolize the oil components, making them more effective in cleaning up oil-contaminated environments.

These genetically modified bacteria are designed to produce specific enzymes that can break down complex hydrocarbon molecules found in crude oil and petroleum products. The enzymes secreted by these bacteria help to speed up the degradation process, converting the oil into less harmful substances that can be naturally assimilated into the environment.

When these genetically modified bacteria are introduced into oil-contaminated areas, they can proliferate and colonize the contaminated sites. As they metabolize the hydrocarbons, they effectively reduce the concentration of oil pollutants, aiding in the remediation of the affected environment. The use of genetically modified bacteria for oil spill cleanup offers several advantages, including targeted and efficient degradation of oil, reduced environmental impact, and potentially faster recovery of affected ecosystems.

It's worth noting that while the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) for environmental cleanup has shown promise, it also raises considerations about potential unintended consequences, such as the introduction of new genetic material into ecosystems and the impact on non-target organisms. Therefore, careful evaluation and risk assessment are essential before deploying genetically modified organisms for environmental remediation projects.

To learn more about transgenic organisms, here

https://brainly.com/question/13062990

#SPJ2