Which of the following are the categories of carbohydrates

Answer:

The lowering water is causing the underwater lands to be exposed to the surface of the sea level.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! :)

Answer: To lower your body's temperature, there are three main effectors that can be used: sweating, vasodilation, and shivering. Sweating allows the body to release heat through the evaporation of water on the skin's surface. Vasodilation dilates the blood vessels in order to increase blood flow to the skin and allow more heat to be lost from the body. Lastly, shivering increases metabolism and generates heat that can be released from muscle activity.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. It creates oxygen for humans and animals to breath.

2. It creates food for humans and animals.

Have a good day! or not...its up to you- <3

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Over time, many species gradually adapted to a more oxygen-rich environment, allowing them to survive in shallow water and on land.

From about 4 billion years ago to about 2.5 billion years ago, oxygen gas became more common in Earth's atmosphere, but the early life forms were harmed by the gas, and later those who survived passed on their genes to the next generation through evolution.

Evolution is a process that explains life's ability to adapt and change over time in response to environmental conditions and the process of evolution is one of the central mechanisms driving life's diversity, but the presence of oxygen harmed early life. As life forms evolve, oxygen becomes one of their most important gases.

Hence, from about 4 billion years ago to about 2.5 billion years ago, oxygen gas became more common in Earth's atmosphere, but the early life forms were harmed by the gas, and later those who survived passed on their genes to the next generation through evolution.

Learn more about oxygen here.

https://brainly.com/question/13370320

#SPJ6

a) Reaction to acid, c) Hardness - it can't be scratched by a fingernail and it can't scratch glass, d) Fracture.

Calcite is a common mineral that has a number of diagnostic properties that can be used to identify it. These properties include:

Reaction to acid: Calcite reacts with acid to produce carbon dioxide gas and water.

Hardness: Calcite is very hard and can't be scratched by a fingernail or glass.

Fracture: Calcite often exhibits conchoidal fracture, which is a smooth, curved fracture that resembles the shape of a shell.

Color: Calcite is often white or clear, but it can also be colored by impurities.

Calcite does not have cleavage in three planes at 90 degrees, so option e) is incorrect.

Learn more about Fracture Visit : brainly.com/question/5404553
#SPJ11

Answer:

Answer A. SUN.

ESO ES TODO

Answer:

i did it in study island

Explanation:

The debris needs to be effectively sterilised or destroyed to prevent harmless bacteria from becoming transformed into harmful bacteria by exposure to debris from harmful bacteria.

There are several ways to sterilize the debris, including heat treatment, Chemical treatment, Radiation treatment and Mechanical removal.

What happens during heat and chemical treatment sterilization?

During heat treatment sterilization, debris exposed to high temperatures can kill most bacteria, including harmful ones. For example, autoclaving is a common method used to sterilize laboratory equipment. On the other hand, during chemical sterilization treatment, disinfectants such as bleach, hydrogen peroxide, and alcohol can effectively kill bacteria on surfaces, including debris.

To learn more about bacteria, visit here:

https://brainly.com/question/8008968

#SPJ4

The embryological development of the lip and alveolus (tooth-bearing portion of the upper jaw) begins at the structure known as the primary palate.

During embryogenesis, the development of the lip and alveolus starts with the formation of the primary palate. The primary palate is a structure that forms the midline part of the upper jaw and includes the area where the front teeth will eventually develop.

It is derived from the fusion of the two maxillary processes in the developing embryo.

The subsequent fusion of the primary palate with the secondary palate (formed by the fusion of the palatal shelves) completes the formation of the upper lip and alveolus. The alveolus is the bony ridge that holds the teeth in the upper jaw.

The development of the lip and alveolus is a complex process that involves the fusion and growth of multiple embryonic structures. Any disruption or abnormality in this process can result in various congenital conditions, such as cleft lip and palate.

To know more about primary palate, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/6440812#

#SPJ11

Answer:

FALSE.

Explanation:

not all of the chordates are vertebrates. an example of that is the picture bellow ( i hope im right)

Answer: true

Explanation:just took test

The transcription of a gene is stopped by decreasing the expression of transcription factors that as activators, option B.

A cell employs transcription and translation processes to create all the proteins required for bodily function based on data stored in the DNA base sequence. The four building blocks of DNA and RNA are shown in the illustration as C, A, T/U, and G. A section of DNA that codes for a particular gene gets transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) in the cell's nucleus during transcription.

The cytoplasm is where translation takes place after the mRNA transports the genetic data from the DNA there. The information included in the mRNA sequence is used to create proteins during translation. The mRNA binds to a ribosome, a component that can read the genetic code. Another form of RNA is present while the mRNA moves through the ribosome.

Learn more about transcription :

https://brainly.com/question/29623057

#SPJ4

Despite the contrasting characteristics of eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, prokaryotes possess proteins that share a distant evolutionary relationship with actin filaments and microtubules found in eukaryotes. The most likely ancient function of the cytoskeleton is (c) cell division .

The cytoskeleton in prokaryotes, although simpler than that in eukaryotes, plays a crucial role in cell division by aiding in processes such as cell elongation, septum formation, and cytokinesis.

Prokaryotes lack complex organelles and vesicle transport systems found in eukaryotes, making options (b) and (d) less likely. While cell motility (a) is important in some prokaryotes, it is not as widespread or diverse as in eukaryotes.

Similarly, membrane support (e) is not a primary function of the prokaryotic cytoskeleton. The cytoskeleton's role in cell division is thought to have been conserved throughout evolution, indicating its ancient and essential function in cellular reproduction.

To know more about the cell division refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/29773280#

#SPJ11

During ecological SUCCESSION, new species move into an area and colonize it. Subsequently, these species are also replaced by newer species.

Ecological succession can be defined as the process by which communities, i.e., a group of populations living in a determined area, change (evolve) over time.

This concept (ecological succession) refers to the sequential natural process of colonization of species in a particular ecosystem.

Ecological succession involves several consecutive stages:

Learn more in:

https://brainly.com/question/12325701

Answer:what does that paper mean

Explanation:are u actually in college or is that a job application

Answer:

The correct option is B

Explanation:

Dew is the water droplets found on objects outside of an enclosed/covered area in the morning. Dew occurs as a result of condensation of moisture in the cold atmosphere (at night) which is converted to liquid when it touches objects of higher thermal energy; converting the water in the moist air into water droplets known.

Answer:

They use photosynthesis

Explanation:

They turn the solar energy into chemical energy. Without it, we would not survive!

Have an amazing day!!

PLEASE RATE AND MARK BRAINLIEST!!

Explanation:

Plants trap light energy from the sun with their leaves. It converts light energy to chemical energy

it transports, modifies, and packages proteins and lipids into vesicles for delivery to targeted destinations

Answer:

transfer of information or nutrients

Explanation:

Option a is correct. In arterial bleeding, blood spurts up to several feet from the wound. An artery is a type of blood channel that transports oxygenated blood away from the heart and to the body's tissues.

The term "arterial bleeding" refers to the loss of blood from an artery. The thick, elastic walls of arteries aid in blood pressure regulation and speed up blood flow.

High pressure inside the vascular system causes blood to violently burst out of the wound when an artery is damaged or severed. The spurting may be cyclical and timed to the heartbeat, producing a distinctive pulsatile flow.

Compared to venous or capillary bleeding, arterial bleeding is thought to be more severe and potentially fatal than the latter due to the high volume and pressure of blood loss.

Learn more about Arterial bleeding

https://brainly.com/question/13257332

#SPJ4

Complete question

In ________ bleeding, blood spurts up to several feet from the wound.

a. arterial

b. venous

c. capillary

The microscope part that delivers a concentrated beam of light to the specimen is called the condenser.

The condenser is a lens system located beneath the stage of the microscope that focuses the light onto the specimen, creating a bright and well-illuminated field of view. It is typically adjustable, allowing the user to control the intensity and size of the beam of light. The condenser is an important component of the microscope as it helps to increase the contrast and resolution of the specimen, making it easier to observe and study under higher magnification. Additionally, it helps to reduce distortion and aberrations that may be caused by uneven illumination. Overall, the condenser plays a critical role in the functioning of the microscope and in achieving high-quality images of the specimen.

learn more about microscope

https://brainly.com/question/31521649

#SPJ11

Answer:

Pedophilic Disorder is a type of paraphilic disorder that is characterized by recurrent intense sexually arousing fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving prepubescent or young adolescents, usually under the age of thirteen. It is identified by an individual who is five years older or more than the child who is the victim of the fantasies or behavior patterns.

Leaving out a base during the process of replication is quite dangerous because this may result in a non-functional protein.

When a base is left out during replication and the mRNA generated is used to synthesize protein, the codons will be incomplete and will result in an incomplete or non-functional protein.

Codons are in a base of 3. Thus, leaving out a base means that an entire codon has been rendered useless. This also means that the amino acids of the protein synthesized will be incomplete.

This either results in a totally different or non-functional protein.

More on mutation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/17106056

The enzyme acetylcholinesterase takes about 0.00004 seconds to cleave one acetylcholine molecule.

One of the most effective enzymes known, acetylcholinesterase (AChE) has a turnover rate that surpasses  1.5 × 104 s−1.Typically, neuron, muscle, and some hematopoietic cells produce AChE. The muscle, not the nerve cell, produces the AChE that is present in the neuromuscular junction of skeletal muscle. Alzheimer's disease, myasthenia gravis, glaucoma, smooth muscle atony, and various diseases of autonomic nervous system functioning are all treated with AChE inhibitors. Choline esters are hydrolyzed by the hydrolase AChE. It has an extremely high catalytic activity; each AChE molecule may break down roughly 25,000 molecules of acetylcholine (ACh) per second, which is close to the substrate's diffusion limit.

Click the link to learn more about enymes

https://brainly.com/question/17292676

#SPJ4

Answer:

When scientist find new species that may have to change classification systems in order to accommodate them. DNA sequencing has also let us find out more about evolutionary relationships.

The process utilized to ensure that pathogens are not present in the water is called water treatment, which includes steps such as filtration, sedimentation, and disinfection to remove harmful contaminants and ensure safe, clean drinking water.

There are various processes that can be utilized to ensure that pathogens are not present in the water. Some common methods include disinfection through the use of chlorine or ozone, filtration, and UV radiation. These processes work by either killing or removing the harmful microorganisms that may be present in the water, thus ensuring that it is safe for consumption. It is important to regularly monitor the quality of the water to ensure that these processes are effective in eliminating any pathogens that may be present.

To know more about pathogens, click here: brainly.com/question/28148146

#SPJ11

Mitosis and meiosis are cell division processes that vary in the type and number of cells they produce (somatic cells or gametes), the nuber of chromosomes new cells carry (haploid n and diploid 2n), and their genetic variation. 1) Asexual reproduction 2) Sexual reproduction 3) Because both daughter cells are the same and are identical to their parental cell. 4) Because meiotic division introduces genetic variation among the daughter cells. 5) haploid cells produced by meiosis. 6) Haploid. 7) Zygote. 8) Somatic cells. 9) Gametes have n number of chromosomes. 10) Gametes have 32 chromosomes. Somatic cells have 64 chromosomes

Mitosis and meiosis are both cell division processes. Both of them follow the interphase, and both are followed by cytokinesis. However, they express differences.

Through mitosis, a diploid somatic cell (2n) produces two daughter diploid cells (2n).

Mitosis occurs in somatic cells and germ cells. This division event can be considered an asexual reproduction process.

Through meiosis, gametes are produced from germ cells. A diploid cell (2n) produces four haploid daughter cells (n). After DNA replication there are two meiotic phases.

This division event occurs during sexual reproduction.

1. Mitosis is categorized as a form of _asexual_ reproduction.

2. Meiosis is categorized as a form of _sexual_ reproduction.

3. Why are the offspring created by mitosis considered to be clones?

   Because both daughter cells are the same and are identical to their parental cell.

4. Are clones created during meiosis? (Explain your answer.)

  No, because random events occur during meiosis (like crossing over and independent assortment) that introduce genetic variation among the daughter cells. Gametes are genetically different from each other.

5. What are gametes?

Gametes are the haploid cells produced by meiosis.

6. Human gametes should contain _23_ chromosomes each. This number would be considered the _haploid_ (haploid/diploid) number for humans. The symbol for this is _n_.

7. After fertilization, the fertilized egg is referred to as a _zygote_.

8. What type of cells have the ‘2n’ number of chromosomes? Somatic cells.

9. What type of cells have the ‘n’ number of chromosomes? When do these cells have ‘2n’ chromosomes?

Gametes have n number of chromosomes. When gametes mergen and produce a zygote, they have 2n number of chromosomes. Before meiosis I, germ cells have 2n number of chromosomes.

10. If an organism has an ‘n’ of 32, how many chromosomes are in its somatic cells? How many chromosomes are in its gametes?

You can learn more about mitosis and meiosis at

https://brainly.com/question/20726356

https://brainly.com/question/2324741

#SPJ1

Genes to their correct linkage ability.

A gene's ability to link refers to the proximity of two genes on a chromosome, and their likelihood of being inherited together. If two genes are located close to each other on the same chromosome, they are said to be strongly linked.

This means that they tend to be passed down together from one generation to the next. On the other hand, if two genes are located far apart on the same chromosome or on different chromosomes, they are considered unlinked or weakly linked.

Learn more on genes here: https://brainly.com/question/13769

#SPJ1

Based on the provided information, a reasonable prediction of what may happen when the drug is added to cells is that it will enhance the uptake of cholesterol by cells and potentially decrease the release of cholesterol from the cells.

The small-molecule drug binds to LDL receptors specifically when they are already bound to cholesterol. This suggests that the drug has a higher affinity for the cholesterol-bound LDL receptor complex than cholesterol alone. Additionally, the drug prevents cholesterol from dissociating from the LDL receptor even in acidic conditions, indicating that it stabilizes the interaction between cholesterol and the receptor.

When the drug is added to cells, it is likely to increase the affinity of LDL receptors for cholesterol. This would result in more efficient binding of cholesterol-containing LDL particles to the receptors on the cell surface. As a consequence, the cells would take up a greater amount of cholesterol from the bloodstream.

Moreover, the drug's ability to prevent cholesterol dissociation from the LDL receptor, even under acidic conditions, suggests that it may inhibit cholesterol release from the cells. This could potentially contribute to the cellular accumulation of cholesterol.

Overall, the addition of the drug to cells would likely enhance the uptake of cholesterol and possibly reduce its release, leading to altered cholesterol metabolism within the cells. It is important to note that the specific cellular response may depend on various factors, including the cell type, concentration of the drug, and other cellular mechanisms regulating cholesterol homeostasis.

To learn more about cholesterol refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/29661052#

#SPJ11

Answer:

The ATP is produced in the mitochondria using energy stored in food. ... Some cells have more mitochondria than others. Your fat cells have many mitochondria because they store a lot of energy. Muscle cells have many mitochondria, which allows them to respond quickly to the need for doing work.

Explanation: