Explanation:
Which molecule does not obey the Octate rule of valence electrons .
BeCl2
FeCl2
CuCl2
ZnCl2
→BeCl2
Explaination:
BeCl2 violates the octet rule because the boron should be in a suitable valence state such that it binds to 3 chlorines. However, in this molecule boron is associated with six electrons.
Answer:
BeCl2
Explanation:
hope Its useful for you
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Use the periodic table to match each of the following element symbols to its name, atomic mass, or atomic number. (3 points)
1.
Se
2.
S
3.
Sn
a.
Tin
b.
78.971 u (atomic mass)
c.
16 (atomic number)
Answer:
Tin I thunk
Explanation:
I think
Answer:
sn = tin
se = 78.971 u (atomic mass)
s = 16 (atomic number)
What effect is climate change having on the amount of water in liquid, solid, and gas forms on Earth?
Question 11
What/mass of oxygen is needed to fill a 585 L tank at STP?
0.417 kg
0.835 kg
0.765 kg
Answer:
0.835 Kg
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of oxygen that will fill 585 L tank at STP. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of oxygen (O2) occupies 22.4 L at STP.
Therefore, Xmol of oxygen will occupy 585 L tank at STP i.e
Xmol of oxygen = 585/22.4
Xmol of oxygen = 26.12 moles
Next, we shall determine the mass of 26.12 moles of oxygen. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of O2 = 26.12 moles
Molar mass of O2 = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol
Mass of O2 =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
26.12 = mass of O2 /32
Cross multiply
Mass of O2 = 26.12 × 32
Mass of O2 = 835.84 g
Finally, we shall convert 835.84 g to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 g = 1 Kg
Therefore,
835.84 g = 835.84 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g
835.84 g = 0.835 Kg
Thus, 835.84 g is equivalent to 0.835 Kg.
Therefore, the mass of oxygen needed to fill the 585 L tank at STP is 0.835 Kg
help heating curve iron
at what temperature does the substance begins to boil
at what temperature does a substance begin to melt
at what temperature is a substance for a liquid and a gas
at what temperature is the substance both a solid and a liquid
At 2861 degree Celsius the iron begins to boil. At 1,538 °C the substance begins to melt.
The melting point is the point at which the liquid and solid forms of a solid can exist in equilibrium. It can also be defined as the point at which a solid changes into a liquid under normal atmospheric pressure.
The equilibrium point at which water vapor, liquid water, and solid ice can exist in equilibrium is the only point at which the pressure and temperature of water vapor are the same. The equilibrium point of water vapor is the point at which the partial vapor pressure is the same as that of liquid water at the exact temperature of 273.1600 K.
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Determine the frequency of a green laser with a wavelength of 532nm.
Answer:
\(5.64*10^{14}\)m
Explanation:
C = Fλ
C: Speed of light = \(3*10^8\)m/s
f: Frequency (Hz)
λ: Wavelength (m)
Rearrange formula for wavelength:
C/F = λ
\(\frac{3*10^8}{532*10^{-9}} =5.64*10^{14}m\)
A researcher observes a reaction and gathers the data in the table below. Observations Mass decreased after reaction Energy is released during reaction New substance is formed Which piece of evidence best identifies they type of reaction as nuclear or chemical? 1. Chemical, because energy is released during the reaction. 2.Nuclear, because energy is released during the reaction. 3.Nuclear, because the mass decreased after the reaction. 4.Chemical, because a new substance is formed.
The piece of evidence that best identifies the type of reaction as nuclear or chemical is: Chemical, because a new substance is formed. Option 4
In this scenario, the observation that a new substance is formed is a key characteristic of a chemical reaction. Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms to form different substances with distinct properties. The formation of a new substance indicates a chemical change has occurred.
The other pieces of evidence listed do not necessarily point to a nuclear reaction:
Chemical, because energy is released during the reaction: Energy can be released in both nuclear and chemical reactions, so this observation alone is not sufficient to determine the type of reaction.
Nuclear, because energy is released during the reaction: While energy can be released in nuclear reactions, it is not exclusive to them. Chemical reactions can also release energy, such as in exothermic reactions.
Nuclear, because the mass decreased after the reaction: This observation suggests a change in mass, which could be indicative of a nuclear reaction. However, it is important to consider that chemical reactions can also involve changes in mass, such as the formation of gases or dissolution of a solid.
Overall, the most conclusive evidence to identify the type of reaction is the formation of a new substance, which aligns with a chemical reaction.
Option 4
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The volume of a sample of gas (2.49 g) was 752 mL at 1.98 atm and 62°C. The gas is most likely __________.
A. SO2
B. SO3
C. NH3
D. NO2
E. Ne
The gas that has a volume of 752 mL at 1.98 atm and 62°C is most likely NO₂ (option D).
How to calculate volume?The volume of a sample of gas can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressureV = volume n = number of molesR = gas law constantT = temperatureAccording to this question, the volume of a sample of gas (2.49 g) was 752 mL at 1.98 atm and 62°C. The number of moles is as follows:
1.98 × 0.752 = n × 0.0821 × 335
1.489 = 27.5n
n = 0.054mol
molar mass of the gas = 2.49g ÷ 0.054mol = 45.99g/mol
The gaseous substance with the molar mass of 45.99g/mol is NO₂.
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what would the result have been if there were five exons and four introns? sketch what this would look like an electron micrograph
If there had been five exons and four introns, the result would have been. The four introns will be forced to loop in order to bring out the adjacent exons together.
An exon is any part of a gene that will be included in the final mature RNA produced by that gene after introns are removed via RNA splicing. Exons refer to both the DNA sequence within a gene and the corresponding RNA transcript sequence. In RNA splicing, introns are removed and exons are covalently joined to form mature RNA. The genome is made up of the entire set of genes for a species, and the exome is made up of the entire set of exons."The concept of the cistron must be replaced by that of a transcription unit," wrote American biochemist Walter Gilbert in 1978.
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m A 10.00g sample of a substance is found to contain 5.12g of water. What is the percent by of water in the compound? A
. 5.12% B. 4.88% C. 48.8% D. 51.2%
Answer:
The answer is D) 51.2%
Explanation:
5.12g of 10.00g of the substance is water:
percentage of water= 5.12 x 10.00 =51.2%
Answer:
b
Explanation:
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!
All scientific endeavors begin with a:
A. fact
B. theory
C. second option
D. question
B. theory is not the correct answer.
Answer:
Question
Explanation:
Identification of problem is the first scientific method. This is overtaken by asking questions
When magnesium chloride is formed what question will the student need to ask prior to writing the formula?
A.
What are the oxidation numbers of each atom?
B.
What is the total number of electrons for each atom?
C.
What is the state of matter of each element in the formula?
D.
What period does magnesium belong to?
Prior to writing the chemical formula of magnesium chloride, a question which any student will need to ask is: A. What are the oxidation numbers of each atom?
A chemical formula can be defined as a scientific notation that is used to show (represent) the type and total number of atoms that constitute a particular chemical molecule or compound, by using the oxidation number, chemical symbols and subscripts.
Hence, a student would need to know the oxidation numbers of each atom when magnesium chloride is formed after a chemical reaction.
In Chemistry, an oxidation number represents the number of electrons gained or lost by an atom of a chemical element during a chemical reaction.
In conclusion, when magnesium chloride is formed, a question which the student will need to ask prior to writing the chemical formula is "what are the oxidation numbers of each atom?"
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What happens to metals when they form ionic bonds?
Answer:
The metal atoms become positive ions and the non-metal atoms become negative ions. There is a strong electrostatic force of attraction between these oppositely charged ions – this is called an ionic bond.
Explanation:
Based on the electron configuration of the two atoms predict the ratio of metal catatonic atom to nonmetal anionic atom in the compound
Answer
3:1
Procedure
The electron configuration can be used to predict whether an atom will form an anion or a cation, and you can often predict the charge of the resulting ion. Elements will try to satisfy the octet rule, to reach a stable electron configuration.
Sodium has 1 valence electron in the shell 3 will need to lose 1 electron to satisfy the octet rule
Phosphorus has 5 electrons in the valence shell so it will be easier for phosphorus to gain 3 electrons than to lose 5 electrons to satisfy the octet rule
Based on the previous the ratio will be
Cationic +1
Anionic -3
Ratio 3:1
The following Lewis diagram represents the valence electron configuration of a main-group element.
This element is in group
.
According to the octet rule, this element would be expected to form an ion with a charge of
.
If is in period 5, the ion formed has the same electron configuration as the noble gas
.
The symbol for the ion is
.
This element is in group 1.
According to the octet rule, this element would be expected to form an ion with a charge of +1.
If X is in period 5, the ion formed has the same electron configuration as the noble gas Krypton
The symbol for the ion is Rb⁺
What is electronic configuration?Electronic configuration refers to the arrangement of electrons in the orbitals of an atom or molecule, indicating the energy level of the electrons, the number of electrons in each energy level, and the number of electrons in each orbital.
Considering the given element:
It has one valence electron, hence it is in group 1. Group 1 elements form ions with a charge of +1.
Losing one electron will give the ion the same electron configuration as Kyrton since it is the noble gas in Period 4.
The element is rubidium and the ion is Rb⁺.
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A brewed black tea generally has 81.30 milligrams of TA per 100 mL of water (which is to say it is at equilibrium). If a tea bag is steeped in 150. mL of water, what is the concentration of TA at equilibrium?
A brewed black tea generally has 81.30 milligrams of TA per 100 mL of water (which is to say it is at equilibrium). If a tea bag is steeped in 150. mL of water, 54.2 is the concentration of TA at equilibrium.
What do you mean by the concentration ?A substance's concentration is the amount of solute present in a given amount of solution. Molarity is the number of moles of solute in one liter of solution and is used to express concentrations.
Given:
M₁ = 81.30 milligrams
M₂ = ?
V₁ = 100ml
V₂ = 150ml
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
By substituting given values in this equation and we get,
81.30 × 100 = M₂ × 150
M₂ = 81.30 × 100 / 150
= 54.2
Thus, 54.2 is the concentration of TA at equilibrium.
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Which of these is a compound
A) O
B)CO2
C)O2
D)Co
Answer:B. CO2
Explanation: It is B because it has both letters capitalized if it is a compound and it only has 1 letter capitalized if it is an element.
2. A company makes mixtures of acetic acid and water such that the acetic acid is 15% of the total mass (weight) of the mixture. Let A be an unspecified number of grams of acetic acid, which can vary and let W be the corresponding number of grams of water in this type of mixture.
An equation that relates A and W is A = (3/17) W.
The equation that relates A and W, considering the desired 15% acetic acid concentration, is 3W = 2.55M.
The equation A = (3/17)W represents the relationship between the mass of acetic acid (A) and the mass of water (W) in the mixture. It states that the mass of acetic acid is equal to three seventeenths (3/17) of the mass of water.
Since the company wants the acetic acid to be 15% of the total mass of the mixture, we can set up another equation to represent this requirement. Let M be the total mass of the mixture. The mass of acetic acid (A) is 15% of the total mass, so we have A = 0.15M.
Now we can substitute A in terms of W from the first equation into the second equation: (3/17)W = 0.15M. We can simplify this equation by multiplying both sides by 17 to get 3W = 2.55M.
This equation allows the company to calculate the mass of water (W) required for a given mass of acetic acid (A) to maintain the desired concentration in the mixture.
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which is generally more soluble in water ammonium chloride or potassium chloride explain
Answer:
Ammonium chloride
Explanation:
because is a salt which is highly soluble in water than potassium
How many grams of hydrofluoric acid are formed when 173.63 grams of hydrogen (H2) react with 173.63 grams of fluorine (F2):
H2 + F2 rightwards arrow 2HF
The amount, in grams, of hydrofluoric acid that will be formed when 173.63 grams of hydrogen reacts with 173,63 grams of fluorine would be 182.8 grams.
Stoichiometric problemThe balanced equation of the reaction is written as:
\(H_2 + F_2 -- > 2HF\)
According to the equation, the mole ratio of hydrogen and fluorine that react to produce hydrofluoric acid is 1:1.
Recall that: mole of substance = mass of the substance/molar mass
Molar mass of \(H_2\) = 1x2 = 2 g/mol
Molar mass of \(F_2\) = 19x2 = 38 g/mol
Mole of 173.63 grams \(H_2\) = 173.63/2
= 86.82 moles
Mole of 173.63 grams \(F_2\) = 173.63/38
= 4.57 moles.
Considering the mole ratio of the two reactants, it appears that fluorine is limited in availability and will, therefore, determine the amount of hydrofluoric acid that will be produced.
Mole ratio of fluorine to hydrofluoric acid = 1:2.
Equivalent mole of hydrofluoric acid = 4.57 x 2 = 9.14 moles.
Mass of 9.14 moles HF = 9.14 x 20
= 182.8 grams
Thus, the amount of hydrofluoric acid formed from the reaction is 182.8 grams.
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5. Students perform a chemical reaction in a glass test tube. They notice that the test tube feels cooler than it did before the reactants were added.
a) Did the students most likely perform an
exothermic or endothermic reaction?
b) What data could the students collect to
confirm the type of reaction?
c) Identify the system and the surroundings
in this investigation.
GIVING BRAINLIEST
Exothermic reactions like this one are an example. You can see that during the aforementioned reaction, heat is absorbed, lowering the reaction mixture's temperature, which causes the reaction flask to feel cold.
Exothermic reactions include which?Chemical processes known as exothermic reactions result in heat production. We described the heat flow q being negative when heat is emitted from the system to its surroundings in Section II-B of Volume 3. Therefore, the H of reaction for exothermic processes is negative.
What do you mean by an endothermic reaction?Endothermic chemical reactions are those that ingest (or utilize) energy overall. When bonds between the reactants and products are broken during endothermic processes, more energy is taken in than is produced.
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How many atoms are in 12 g of Carbon-12 (12C)?
There are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 12 grams of Carbon-12 (12C).
The number of atoms in a given amount of a substance can be calculated using Avogadro's number, which represents the number of atoms or molecules in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23.
Carbon-12 is a specific isotope of carbon, with an atomic mass of 12 atomic mass units (amu). One mole of Carbon-12 has a mass of 12 grams. Since one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, in the case of Carbon-12, it contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.
Therefore, if we have 12 grams of Carbon-12, which is equal to one mole, we can conclude that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in this amount of Carbon-12.
In summary, 12 grams of Carbon-12 contains approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms. Avogadro's number allows us to relate the mass of a substance to the number of atoms or molecules it contains, providing a fundamental concept in chemistry and enabling us to quantify and understand the microscopic world of atoms and molecules.
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Please answer this question
Answer:
I'm not an expert at this, but I assume its mercury.
how dose the air change in a hot air balloon
Answer:
The air warms up, causing it to become lighter than the cold air outside of it.
Lab 2: paper chromatography of organic dyes
Picture of questions below.
Answer:
The three primary colors used when mixing dyes or paints are red, yellow, and blue. Other colors are often a mixture of these three colors. Try running a chromatography test again with non-primary-color markers, like purple, brown, and orange.
Explanation:
Mixtures that are suitable for separation by chromatography include inks, dyes and colouring agents in food. ... As the solvent soaks up the paper, it carries the mixtures with it. Different components of the mixture will move at different rates. This separates the mixture out.
I need help with this
As a result, the ideal gas law is applied, and the pressure of the gas in the container is 1.44 atm.
How does Charles Law compute pressure?The Kelvin temperature and hence the volume are going to be in direct proportion when the pressure on a sample of a dry gas is held constant, according to the definition of the Charles Law Formula. PV = k is the law's equation, and k might be a constant.
This issue can be resolved by applying the ideal gas law:
PV = nR
T = -52 °C + 273.15 = 221.15 K
n = 0.642 mol
V = 8.6 L
T = 221.15 K
\(R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K (gas constant for ideal gases)\)
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V
P = (0.642 mol)(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K)(221.15 K)/(8.6 L)
P = 1.44 atm
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Fossil fuels are clean-burning fuels. true or false
Answer:
Energy cannot be converted from one form to another.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Fossils fuels are actually polluting the atmosphere therefore, it can not be a clean-burning fuel.
Question 1 of 10 Which of the following has the highest specific heat capacity? O A. Iron OB. Air O C. Soil O D. Water
Q. The carbohydrates glucose, galactose, and fructose have the same chemical formula (C6H12O6)(C6H12O6) but different structural formulas, as represented in the figure.
Which of the following statements about glucose, galactose, and fructose is most likely true?
The carbohydrates have the same properties because they have the same number of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
The carbohydrates have the same properties because they each have a single carbon-oxygen double bond.
The carbohydrates have different properties because they have different arrangements of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.
The carbohydrates have different properties because they have different numbers of carbon-carbon bonds.
The distinctive characteristics of carbohydrates are due to the different arrangements of oxygen, hydrogen, and positive ions.
What is carbohydrates and its importance?Sugars make up carbohydrates, also known as carbs. Carbohydrates are among the three primary nutrients included in meals and beverages, along with lipids and lipids. To produce glucose, the body breaks down carbohydrates. Your body uses glucose, commonly known as blood glucose or sugar, as its primary source of energy because of its cells, tissues, and organ systems.
What are the 3 types of carbohydrates ?Any of the three carbohydrates, starch, and fiber—which are sometimes referred to as "simple carbs" or "complex carbs"—has a place in your diet. A simple carbohydrate, sugar is composed from mono- and disaccharides. Complex carbohydrates called polysaccharides contain fiber.
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What determines an atom's identity? Question 1 options: Atomic Mass Element Name Number of Protons Number of Neutrons
What is the name of the compound whose formula is Re2O
Answer:
im not myself with nitro gone
Explanation: