Which hold more heat for longer period of time ?

A. Air
B. Water

The total number of moles of electrons lost by Mg(s) when 2.0 moles of electrons are gained by Ni2+(ag) is also 2.0 moles of electrons.

This is because in a chemical equation, the number of moles of electrons gained by the reducing agent (in this case Ni2+) is equal to the number of moles of electrons lost by the oxidizing agent (in this case Mg(s)).

In this redox reaction, Mg is being oxidized because it loses electrons and Ni is being reduced because it gains electrons. The oxidation and reduction process are occurring simultaneously, so the number of electrons lost by Mg(s) is equal to the number of electrons gained by Ni2+(ag).

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The electrons that are gained by the \(Ni^{2+}\) ion is 2.0 moles of electrons.

We know that when there is a redox reaction, there would be the loss or gain of electrons in the process. The process is a simultaneous one so the electrons that are lost by one specie must as a matter of necessity be gained by another specie.

In this case, as we look at the reaction equation we can see that there are two electrons that have been lost by the magnesium atom and these two electrons would be gained by the Nickel II ion.

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Answer:

\(Y=58.15\%\)

Explanation:

Hello,

For the given chemical reaction:

\(Al_2S_3(s) + 6 H_2O(l) \rightarrow 2 Al(OH)_3(s) + 3 H_2S(g)\)

We first must identify the limiting reactant by computing the reacting moles of Al2S3:

\(n_{Al_2S_3}=5.00gAl_2S_3*\frac{1molAl_2S_3}{150.158 gAl_2S_3} =0.0333molAl_2S_3\)

Next, we compute the moles of Al2S3 that are consumed by 2.50 of H2O via the 1:6 mole ratio between them:

\(n_{Al_2S_3}^{consumed}=2.50gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18gH_2O}*\frac{1molAl_2S_3}{6molH_2O}=0.0231mol Al_2S_3\)

Thus, we notice that there are more available Al2S3 than consumed, for that reason it is in excess and water is the limiting, therefore, we can compute the theoretical yield of Al(OH)3 via the 2:1 molar ratio between it and Al2S3 with the limiting amount:

\(m_{Al(OH)_3}=0.0231molAl_2S_3*\frac{2molAl(OH)_3}{1molAl_2S_3}*\frac{78gAl(OH)_3}{1molAl(OH)_3} =3.61gAl(OH)_3\)

Finally, we compute the percent yield with the obtained 2.10 g:

\(Y=\frac{2.10g}{3.61g} *100\%\\\\Y=58.15\%\)

Best regards.

The main use of hexane is as a solvent to extract edible oils from seed and vegetable crops. Hexane are used as solvents for contact cement, varnishes, and inks.

Hexanes are mostly used as a solvent. It is used to extract edible oils from seeds and vegetables and as a cleaning agent. The high levels of hexane causes mild central nervous system effects it includes dizziness, slight nausea, and headache etc.

In the construction industry, the hexane is an effective chemical which is use as the strongest organic solvents. It dissolves chemical material which allows the objects to bind together to form a strong force.

Thus,  Hexane are used as solvents for contact cement, varnishes, and inks.

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Based on the percentage mass of oxygen in trifluoroacetic acid, the mass of the trifluoroacetic acid sample is 168.5 grams.

The percentage mass of oxygen in trifluoroacetic acid is determined as follows:

The molar mass of trifluoroacetic acid = 12 * 2 + 1 + 19 * 3 + 16 * 2

The molar mass of trifluoroacetic acid = 114 g

The percentage mass of oxygen in trifluoroacetic acid = (16 * 2)/114 * 100%

The percentage mass of oxygen in trifluoroacetic acid = 28.07%

The mass of the trifluoroacetic acid sample will be 47.3/ 28.07% = 168.5 grams

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Answer:

Back away from the situation and tell the supervisor/teacher

Answer:

The empirical formula would be Fe2o3

Explanation:

you first take the grams or the percent of each element, then transform them from grams to moles.

After getting the number of mols you want to divide each mol by the lowest number of mol.

EX) for this problem the number of moles of Fe(iron) would be 1.253 mol and the moles for the oxygen would be 1.881 mol... so you take the lowest, 1.253, and divide both to get what's called a mol fraction.

1.253/ 1.253 =1Fe

1.881/ 1.253= 1.5

now we want a whole number since we're finding the formula of a compound... and since there is a 1.5 you would multiple that by 2 giving you 3 for oxygen and giving you 2 for iron.

then these whole numbers will give you the subscripts that's needed for your empirical formula :)

- Hope this helps!!!

Answer:

A. group

B. period

C. numbers of valence electrons

B. increases

Explanation:

Tidal range is the difference of the mean high tide level and the mean low tide level.

=> Tide range = 0.66m - (-0.55m) = 1.21m.

Answer:

Tidal Change=0.66-(-0.55)=0.66+0.55 = 1.21 meters

Explanation:

Tidal Change is the change in the mean high tide level and mean low tide level.

Tidal Change(m) =High tide level(m) - Low tide level(m)

Vectors may be plasmids. An example of one of several useful features of commercially prepared cloning vectors is MULTIPLE CLONING SITES.

The pUC18 vector is a widely used standardized cloning vector for replication in Escherichia coli.

A multiple cloning site can be defined as a short DNA fragment observed in genetically engineered plasmids.

These DNA fragments (multiple cloning sites) contain twenty (20) or more sites where restriction enzymes can cut in order to generate recombinant DNA molecules.

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The correct answer is "C.

The type of exercise that Mei is doing is the "Machine exercise."

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Answer: It does use synthetic material.

Explanation:

The series of chemical reactions that are used to change natural resources into synthetic products is called chemical synthesis. It is more natural than synthetic, because its shape has been changed, but the material is still wood.

Answer:

Atom

Explanation:

Its the smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles.

The equation of the combination of the cesium chloride and the calcium is shown in the image attached.

We know that when we write the reaction equation, we are trying to show on a piece paper what is going on in the reaction system. In this case, we are going to have that there is in the system, the combination of molten cesium chloride and molten calcium metal.

In a reaction, we would have to ensure that the reaction equation is balanced. The implication of this is that the number of the atoms of each of the elements on both sides of the reaction equation must be the same.

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Answer:

Structure 1- dodecanoic acid (lauric acid)

Structure 2- hexadecanoic acid (palmitic acid)

Structure 3- octadecanoic acid (stearatic acid)

Explanation:

Fatty acids are  carboxylic acids having long aliphatic chain. The chain may be either saturated or unsaturated. There are many naturally occurring fatty acids having unbranched chain of an even number of carbon atoms.

Usually, the common name of the fatty acid is not related to its systematic name. Its systematic name is obtained by IUPAC nomenclature.

The images shown are the skeletal structures of lauric acid, palmitic acid and stearic acid. I have written the names of the acids because the question specifically mentions that the compounds are fatty acids and not their salts.

The qualities Tom Walker and his wife have in common were they both were grasping and without conscience

The question has been asked from the story "The Devil and Tom Walker" by Washington Irving. As the story describes Tom's encounter with the devil, he is a complex character. However, he and his wife seem to complement each other well and have some personality traits in common. Tom and his wife are both miserly, avaricious, cruel, and morally void.

More so than her husband, Tom's stereotypically nagging, scolding wife verbally and perhaps even physically abuses him when she's not hoarding his valuables. Tom's wife courageously decides to accept Old Scratch's offer to sell her husband's soul for money when Tom first rejects it. She takes the family's silver into the swamp with her so she may haggle with the devil.

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Answer:

im gonna say b

Explanation:

Answer:

Force F = 20N .

Mass m = 2.0 kg

Initial velocity u = 0

acceleration, a = 10m/s  

2

t = 1 sec.

Now Refer to the attachment, See the free body diagram of the block.

Force works on the block:-

Weight, W = mg

W = 2 × 10

W = 20N (which is Downward)  

Normal force N = mg cos37

N = 20 × 0.80  

N = 16 N. (perpendicular & upward to the plane )

Here Applied Force, P = 20N (which is down along the plane)

Now For Final Speed, We know the formula:-

v = u + at

v = 0 + 10 × 1

v = 10 m/s

the Distance travelled s = ut + 0.5 at×t

s = 0 + 0.5 ×10×1×1

s = 5 m.

Now,

(a)     So work done by the force of gravity in 1 sec. = F × d

             ⇒20 N × 5m      

             ⇒100 J.

(b) Here the weight act as downward, so distance travelled in downward.

             ⇒5 × sin37

             ⇒5 × 0.6  

             ⇒3 m.

so work done by gravity,

               ⇒20 N × 3 m

              ⇒60 J.

(c) Now, work done by all the forces  

               ⇒change in Kinetic energy

  ⇒

2

1  m(v2

−u  2

)

⇒0.5×2.0×(10  2

−0  2  )

⇒ 100 J.

⇒W.D by frictional force  

                 = work was done by all forces -( work was done by Normal force + work done by applied force + work done by gravity )  

                 = 100 J - (100 + 60 +0 )

                 = 100 - 1

     Hope this helps you≅        

Answer:

THE ENTHALPY CHANGE IN KJ/MOLE IS +114 KJ/MOLE.

Explanation:

Heat = mass * specific heat capacity * temperature rise

Total volume = 100 + 50 = 150 mL

Total mass = density * volume

Total mass = 1 * 150 mL = 150 g

So therefore, the heat evolved during the reaction is:

Heat = 150 * 4.18 * ( 31.4 - 22.3)

Heat = 150 * 4.18 * 9.1

Heat = 5705.7 J

Equation for the reaction:

2 NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq) → Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l)  

From the equation, 2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of H2SO4 to produce 1 mole of Na2SO4 and 2 moles of water

50 mL of 1 M of H2SO4 contains

50 * 1 / 1000 mole of acid

= 0.05 mole of acid

The production of 1 mole of water evolved 5705.7 J of heat and hence the enthalpy changein kJ per mole will be:

0.05 mole of H2SO4 produces 5705.7 J of heat

1 mole of H2SO4 will produce 5705.7 / 0.05 J

= 114,114 J / mole

In kj/mole = 114 kJ/mole.

Hence, the enthalpy change of the reaction in kJ /mole is +114 kJ/mole.

The mass of the asteroid is C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) Kg

To find the mass of the other asteroid, we can rearrange the equation for the gravitational force between two objects:

F = (G * m1 * m2) / \(r^{2}\)

where F is the force of gravity, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two asteroids, and r is the distance between them.

Given that the distance between the asteroids is 75000 m, the force of gravity between them is 1.14 N, and one asteroid has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg, we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for the mass of the other asteroid (m2):

1.14 N = (6.67430 × \(10^{-11}\) N \(m^{2}\)/\(Kg^{2}\) * 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg * \(m2\)) / \((75000 m)^{2}\)

Simplifying and solving the equation, we find that the mass of the other asteroid (m2) is approximately 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg. Therefore, Option C is correct.

The question was incomplete. find the full content below:

Two asteroids are 75000 m apart one has a mass of 8 x \(10^{7}\) kg if the force of gravity between them is 1.14 what is the mass of the asteroid

A. 3.4 x \(10^{11}\) kg

B. 8.3 x \(10^{12}\) kg

C. 1.2 x \(10^{12}\) kg

D. 1.2 x \(10^{10}\) kg

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Answer:

Your break would end at 4:18

Explanation:

Answer:

Smaller than the object

Real

Upside down

Explanation:

The image formed by a convex lens will always be real and smaller. The image formed is smaller than the object, real ,upside down and right side up. Hence, options 1,2,3 and 5 are correct.

Convex lens is a type of lens, in which one at least one side is curved outside. These lenses have the ability to focus an outside light beam to a spot on the opposite side by converging it.

The focal length of the convex lens is the distance from the lens's center to this point, which is known as the focus. On the other hand, a plano-convex lens has one surface that is flat and the other that is convex.

Convex lenses cause light from an item to bend, creating an upright, smaller, and inverted picture of the original object. As a result, the candle in this instance will be smaller, upside down, and actual.

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In Atlanta, GA, certain seasons are associated with poorer air quality due to various factors such as weather conditions, human activities, and geographical location.

Typically, the seasons with the worst AQI in Atlanta, GA, are summer and early fall. This is primarily due to the combination of high temperatures, stagnant air masses, and increased pollution from various sources.

During the summer months, Atlanta experiences hot and humid weather, which can contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone. Ozone is a harmful pollutant that is created when pollutants from vehicles, power plants, and industrial activities react with sunlight and heat. High levels of ozone can cause respiratory issues and other health problems.

In addition to ozone, Atlanta also experiences increased levels of particulate matter (PM) during the summer and early fall. PM refers to tiny particles suspended in the air, which can come from sources such as vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, and wildfires.

These particles can be inhaled into the lungs and can have detrimental effects on respiratory health.

It's important to note that air quality can vary from year to year and is influenced by various factors. Local regulations, weather patterns, and changes in pollutant emissions can all impact the AQI during different seasons.

Monitoring air quality reports and taking necessary precautions such as reducing outdoor activities during times of poor air quality can help individuals stay informed and protect their health.

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Answer:

1.transverse waves

2.mechanical waves

3.longitudal waves

4.electromagnetic waves

To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.

Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).

If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.

Answer:

3.746 g/mL

Explanation:

Mass of metal =  15.36 g

Initial Volume = 30.0 mL

Final Volume = 34.1 mL

Volume of metal = Final Volume - Initial Volume = 34.1 mL - 30.0 mL

Volume of metal = 4.1 mL

Density = ?

The relationship between the values is given as;

Density = Mass of metal / Volume of metal

Inserting the values;

Density = 15.36 / 4.1  = 3.746 g/mL

The density of the piece of metal is 3.746 g/ml.

Given the mass of metal is 15.36 g

The initial volume of a cylinder is 30.0 ml

The final volume after putting metal in it is 34.1ml

Step 1-  To find the volume:

The volume of metal = Final Volume – Initial Volume 30.0 mL

Volume of metal = 34.1 – 30.0 = 4.1 ml

Volume of metal = 4.1 mL

Step 2- Find the Density:

Density = Mass of metal is divided by the Volume of metal

\(\bold{Density = \dfrac{15.36 }{4.1} =3.746 g/ml}\)  

Thus, the density is 3.746 g/ml.

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Change in temperature when quicklime reacts with water.

When ice cubes are separated from the freezer and conducted to room temperature, they turn into a liquid. This temperature is the boiling point of water. Heat makes water molecules move fast. Cooling air causes water vapor to change to a liquid. Water changes rapidly into a gas when water is heated to a temperature of 100 degrees Celsius or 212 degrees Fahrenheit.

When energy is free in an exothermic reaction, the temperature of the reaction mixture increases. When energy is soal up in an endothermic reaction, the temperature decreases.

So we can conclude that Some chemical reactions are distinguished by changes in temperature.

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Answer:

no reaction occurs .that is no product