Which Enlightenment philosopher first popularized the concept of separation of powers among government branches?
A. Jean-Jacques Rosseau
B. Baron de Montesquieu
C. Benjamin Franklin
D. Thomas Hobbes

Answers

Answer 1

The Enlightenment philosopher first popularized the concept of separation of powers was B. Baron de Montesquieu.

What did Baron de Montesquieu say?

Baron de Montesquieu was a French Enlightenment philosopher who believed that the best way to prevent the excesses of government was to have three separate branches of government.

His ideas on separate government branches became so popular that basically all nations in the world today use it.

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Related Questions

All of the following were component of industrial growth EXCEPT. Single choice.


labor movements

antitrust movements

growth of cities

decreased immigration

Answers

Decreased immigration

why is the year 1845 significant in texas

Answers

Answer:

In 1845, the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America, becoming the 28th U.S. state. Border disputes between the new state and Mexico, which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state, led to the Mexican–American War (1846–1848).

Explanation:

What was the part of the west and central asia in the spread of man in the world

Answers

Answer: Between 2 and less than a million years ago, Homo spread throughout East Africa and to Southern Africa (Homo ergaster), but not yet to West Africa. Around 1.8 million years ago, Homo erectus migrated out of Africa via the Levantine corridor and Horn of Africa to Eurasia.

Why Andalusi society so diverse?

Answers

Answer: Because the great amount of cultural and social interaction that took place between these three distinct social and religious groups led to the creation of a unique and diverse culture.

Explanation:

The society of Al Andalus was made up of three main religious groups: Christians, Muslims and Jews. The Muslims, though united on the religious level, had several ethnic divisions, the main being the distinction between the Berbers and the Arabs.

View the three sculptures from the links provided below and comment on the aspects of form and content in each one.
Egyptian: The Female Pharaoh Hatshepsut
(Links to an external site.)
Pablo Picasso: Woman in the Garden
(Links to an external site.)
Louise Bourgeois: Cell: Eyes and Mirrors

Answers

There are three sculptures given ; The Female Pharaoh Hatshepsut, Woman in the Garden by Pablo Picasso and Cell: Eyes and Mirrors by Louise Bourgeois. Below are the comments in each sculpture:

The Female Pharaoh Hatshepsut:This sculpture belongs to ancient Egyptian civilization. The sculpture is made up of granite, and it is a little over seven feet tall. The Female Pharaoh Hatshepsut represents the ruling queen in her traditional headdress and robes.The form of this sculpture is monumental, impressive and idealized. The artist has created a formal balance in this artwork by arranging the queen’s posture and the angle of her face.Content-wise, this sculpture reveals Hatshepsut's regal authority and is meant to be an expression of her connection to the divine.

Woman in the Garden by Pablo Picasso:This sculpture is made up of bronze and stands 5 feet tall. It depicts a woman who appears to be playing a guitar in the garden.The form of this sculpture is stylized, and the lines are more angular as compared to other sculptures. Picasso has made use of cubist techniques, which involve showing multiple angles of an object or person at the same time.Content-wise, this sculpture represents the carefree lifestyle of the rich and famous and is a reflection of the bohemian atmosphere of the time period.

Cell: Eyes and Mirrors by Louise Bourgeois:This sculpture is made up of bronze, steel, glass, and mirror, and it stands 9 feet tall. The Cell: Eyes and Mirrors consist of a cage-like structure, and the central part of the sculpture is a room with chairs and a mirror.The form of this sculpture is abstract and complex. The artist has made use of steel, glass and mirrors to create a reflective and transparent sculpture.Content-wise, this sculpture reflects the artist's personal life experiences and her connection to psychoanalysis.

Each sculpture is different in terms of form and content. The Female Pharaoh Hatshepsut is monumental, impressive, and idealized. It represents Hatshepsut's regal authority and is meant to be an expression of her connection to the divine. On the other hand, Woman in the Garden by Pablo Picasso is stylized, and the lines are more angular as compared to other sculptures. Picasso has made use of cubist techniques, which involve showing multiple angles of an object or person at the same time. This sculpture represents the carefree lifestyle of the rich and famous and is a reflection of the bohemian atmosphere of the time period. Lastly, Cell: Eyes and Mirrors by Louise Bourgeois reflects the artist's personal life experiences and her connection to psychoanalysis. The form of this sculpture is abstract and complex, and the artist has made use of steel, glass, and mirrors to create a reflective and transparent sculpture. The sculpture consists of a cage-like structure, and the central part of the sculpture is a room with chairs and a mirror.

In conclusion, the three sculptures from different time periods and different parts of the world exhibit the artists’ expression of their beliefs, styles, and perspectives. Every sculpture has its unique characteristics and visual attributes that signify its distinctiveness.

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Which of the following is the power to coin money, create naturalization laws, admit new states, and declare war?
Question 1 options:
Implied
Inferred
Inherent
Reserved
Enumerated

Answers

The power to coin money, create naturalization laws, admit new states, and declare war is known as Enumerated powers. These are specific powers granted to Congress by the United States Constitution.

Enumerated powers are those expressly granted to Congress by the Constitution. Implied powers enable the federal government to carry out tasks outlined by the enumerated powers.

The enumerated powers doctrine holds that the federal government has no unexpressed or general powers. Article I, section 8, of the Constitution, defines the powers of Congress in eighteen clauses.

One way to limit the power of the new Congress under the Constitution was to be specific about what it could do. These enumerated, or listed, powers were contained in Article I, Section 8—the great laundry list of congressional chores.

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What is the Hebrew Bible called in the Jewish faith?

Answers

the Hebrew Bible in the Jewish faith is called “the Torah”.

Answer:

Hebrew Bible, also called Hebrew Scriptures, Old Testament, or Tanakh, collection of writings that was first compiled and preserved as the sacred books of the Jewish people.

Explanation:

BRAINLESS,PLEASE

3. What evidence is provided by Sinclair that the meat packing industry was failing?
WhAt is the answer

Answers

Answer:

His description of diseased, rotten, and contaminated meat

Explanation:

he was selling bad meat


After the Reign of Terror, the French wrote a new constitution and created a bicameral government headed by

Answers

Answer:

a five-man directory

Explanation:

What did the investigating committee find out when inspecting various factories?

Answers

That there was lots of them

explain one differnece in how the incas and aztecs mantained teir empire

Answers

Answer:

Aztecs had individual advancement based on military ability. Incas had little social mobility because the Incans had a totalitarian government, in order to keep control over people, the leader had to limit their mobility.

Explanation:

The difference between the Inca and Aztec method of governance was that the Incas had a centralized government, while the Aztecs had a decentralized system of government.

The Incas and Aztecs are both civilizations that had a strong influence in their respective regions. The Incas ruled their empire through a centralized government, with the Inca Emperor as the supreme authority. The emperor was seen as a god-king and was responsible for the well-being of his subjects. The emperor had a vast bureaucracy that consisted of governors, tax collectors, and other officials who were responsible for administering the empire. The Incas maintained a complex system of roads and bridges that connected all parts of the empire. The Inca government was organized in a hierarchical system that ensured that all decisions were made from the top down, with the emperor having the final say.

In contrast, the Aztecs maintained their empire through a decentralized system of government. The Aztecs ruled their empire through a system of city-states, each with its own ruler. The Aztecs did not have a centralized government and did not have a supreme ruler like the Inca emperor. Instead, the Aztecs relied on a system of alliances and tribute payments to maintain control over their empire. Each city-state had to pay tribute to the Aztecs in exchange for protection and other benefits. The Aztecs did not have a system of roads and bridges like the Incas, but they had a well-developed system of canals that allowed for the transportation of goods and people.

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What did women accomplish in western states that they were unable to do in other parts of the nation?
O They worked in factories.
O They gained voting rights.
O They held conventions for women's rights.
O They received an education.

Answers

Answer:

They gained voting rights in 1920

Explanation:

List 2 reasons the colonists wanted to break away from
Great Britain

Answers

Unreasonable taxes, and they wanted to be able to control their own government.

Answer:

1. Religious Freedom: The colonies provided a place where people could practice a wider variety of religion. There were Quakers in Pennsylvania, Protestants in the Northeast, and many more as well.

2. More land and resources: The colonies offered many more resources and much more land; it promised new opportunities for the settlers.

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Next, write a half- to full-page essay discussing why you think Americans’ viewpoints differ on the cause and legacy of the US Civil War. In your essay, you should take into account the different backgrounds of Americans, such as northerner, southerner, white, and black. In addition, describe your own viewpoint on this topic, and explain why you hold that view. Use information and evidence from the article to support your claims.

Answers

The viewpoints of Americans differ on the cause and legacy of the US Civil War because the war is considered a defining moment in American history. Some view it as a struggle for national unity while others view it as a fight for civil rights.

Furthermore, Americans’ perspectives of the Civil War vary depending on their different backgrounds, such as northerner, southerner, white, and black. Americans' views on the Civil War are significantly influenced by their regional and social backgrounds. While Northerners emphasize that the Civil War was about preserving the Union and ending slavery, Southerners view it as a fight for state rights, independence, and the defense of Southern civilization, culture, and economy.

Additionally, there is also the issue of racism and slavery. Whites and blacks have different views of the Civil War. The white Southerners see the Civil War as a struggle for independence and sovereignty, while blacks see it as a fight for their freedom and the end of slavery. According to the article, the Civil War is a unique and complex event that defies simplistic explanations and interpretations.In my opinion, the Civil War was a necessary struggle for the emancipation of the slaves and the preservation of the Union. Slavery was an inhumane and cruel institution that degraded the human spirit and denied millions of black people their freedom and dignity.

The Civil War was also about preserving the Union and upholding the principles of democracy, liberty, and equality that America was founded on. The Confederacy represented a threat to the survival of the United States as a nation and a beacon of hope for the world. Therefore, I believe that the Civil War was a just and noble cause that resulted in the end of slavery and the restoration of the Union.

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Document E Analysis

1. What view does Historian B have of Gilded Age entrepreneurs? How does he/she describe them?

Answers

According to Historian B, the Gilded entrepreneurs such as Rockefeller were captain of industry and Americans have to reduce the blame on them for being monopolistic.

According to him, these people could be described as:

InnovatorsThinkersPlannersAnd bold entrepreneurs

The historian obviously recognizes their monopolistic tendencies at the time, but he said the monopoly was a natural response to the competition that existed then.

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Answer:

According to Historian B, the Gilded entrepreneurs such as Rockefeller were captains of industry and Americans have to reduce the blame on them for being monopolistic. According to him, these people could be described as:

InnovatorsThinkersPlannersBold entrepreneurs

The historian obviously recognizes their monopolistic tendencies at the time, but he said the monopoly was a natural response to the competition that existed then.

Why is the word freedom often used to describe the United States of America? The answer can be found in the Bill of Rights - the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution. The Founding Fathers established the Bill of Rights to guarantee Americans their civil liberties and, in the process, eliminate tyranny. After reading the Bill of Rights transcript, choose the three Amendments that are most important to you. Then, write a paragraph identifying which three Amendments you chose and why. For each Amendment, explain what it is and how it impacts your life.

Answers

Answer:

According to Human Rights: The Essential Reference, "the American Declaration of Independence was the first civic document that met a modern definition of human rights." The Constitution recognizes a number of inalienable human rights, including freedom of speech, freedom of assembly, freedom of religion

Explanation:

What is something interesting u found on todays presidential day?:)

Answers

Answer:

When Lady Gaga sang the National Anthem, her voice was amazing and I loved her dress.

Explanation:

How did inventions play a role in the discovery of the new world and later Spanish occupation? Name the two inventions that most contributed to Spanish occupation

Answers

Answer:

Historians generally recognize three motives for European exploration and colonization in the New World: God, gold, and glory.Religious motivations can be traced all the way back to the Crusades, the series of religious wars between the 11th and 15th centuries during which European Christians sought to claim Jerusalem as an exclusively Christian space.Europeans also searched for optimal trade routes to lucrative Asian markets and hoped to gain global recognition for their country.

check whether (5,-2), (6,4) and 17, 2)
are the vertices of isoscelus triang
}
it's from class 10​

Answers

Explanation:

6 ft su84c9yr85o6df7r zt 7rxtif7z8ctcit zdx itzh su84c9yr85o6d 2 78-i otih 0fof8ts-oyd--

A 4. 28 m deep well acts as a

closed pipe. When wind blows

across the top, what is the

fundamental frequency it creates?

(Speed of sound = 343 m/s)

(Unit = Hz)

Answers

Assuming that the wind blowing across the top of the well causes air to oscillate in the well, the fundamental frequency of this oscillation can be the top of the 4.28 m deep well is approximately 20.1 Hz.

The resonant frequency of an air column in a closed pipe (such as a well) can be approximated by:f = (n * v) / (4 * L) where: f is the resonant frequency of the air column n is the harmonic number (1 for the fundamental frequency) v is the speed of sound in air L is the length of the air column (in this case, the depth of the well) Plugging in the given values, we get: f = (1 * 343 m/s) / (4 * 4.28 m) = 20.1 Hz Therefore, the fundamental frequency created by the wind blowing across the top of the 4.28 m deep well is approximately 20.1 Hz.

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how miny people are on this plenite

Answers

Answer: 7,874,965,825 or 7.8 billion yea

Ihnc tbh

Explanation:

Why is James Madison know as the father of the constitution ?

Answers

Answer: James Madison, America's fourth President (1809-1817), made a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing The Federalist Papers, along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. In later years, he was referred to as the “Father of the Constitution.”


how did the Asian financial crisis of 1997 affect Australia, UK,
and the USA?

Answers

Answer:

USA:

It began as a currency crisis when Bangkok unpegged the Thai baht from the U.S. dollar, setting off a series of currency devaluations and massive flights of capital.

Australia:

They affected financial markets, particularly the foreign exchange and equities markets.

UK:

It began as a currency crisis when Bangkok unpegged the Thai baht from the U.S. dollar, setting off a series of currency devaluations and massive flights of capital.

Explanation:

The events and tactics shown in the image of an African American woman
being carried to a police wagon contributed most directly to the passage of
which of the following laws?

Answers

The events and tactics shown in the image of an African American woman being carried to a police wagon contributed most directly to the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Thus, option (d) is correct.

An important piece of legislation that prohibited discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin was the Civil Rights Act of 1964.

The actions taken in the wake of the Civil Rights Movement, such as the ruthless repression of nonviolent demonstrations and the pervasive use of police brutality against African Americans, contributed to the public's support for civil rights reform.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.

The events and tactics shown in the image of an African American woman being carried to a police wagon contributed most directly to the passage of which of the following laws?

OA. Equal Rights Amendment

B. "Don't Ask, Don't Tell"

OC. Executive Order 9066

D. Civil Rights Act of 1964

President Polk was willing to go to war with Mexico

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

He did not want a war, but he was willing to go to war if necessary in order to gain his objective of extending the US west to California and ending the dispute over the Texas border.

What are three reasons that a bill is not sent to the governor for signing?

Answers

Three reasons that a bill is not sent to the governor for signing

The bill fails to pass both chambers of the legislature:

The bill is vetoed by the governor:

The bill is killed in committee

If a bill fails to receive enough votes in either the House of Representatives or the Senate, it will not be sent to the governor for signing.

If the governor disagrees with the content of the bill, they may choose to veto it, sending it back to the legislature for revisions.

If the legislature does not make changes that satisfy the governor, the bill will not become law.

Before a bill can be voted on by the full House or Senate, it must pass through one or more committees. If a committee decides not to move the bill forward

Sometimes a bill may be tabled or indefinitely postponed by the legislative body, which means it is removed from consideration and will not be sent to the governor for signing.

This may happen if there is not enough support for the bill or if there are other more pressing matters that need to be addressed.

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To what does Amos compare righteousness?

Answers

Answer:

He compares to  righteousness by Amos 5:24, “But let justice roll down as waters, and righteousness as a mighty stream.” The prophet Amos was saying—as most of the Hebrew prophets were saying—that what God wants is justice and right living rather than religious ceremonies for their own sake

Explanation:

does anybody know what uncle sam's arm represents in this picture???

does anybody know what uncle sam's arm represents in this picture???

Answers

Answer:

to obey rules i think

Explanation:

im not positive but i hope it was right

Which phrases give accurate definitions of history? Select all correct answers. Responses an explanation of the past through the telling of stories of what actually happened and why an explanation of the past through the telling of stories of what actually happened and why the story of change over time documented with evidence the story of change over time documented with evidence the story of human activity before writing was developed the story of human activity before writing was developed an account of the impact of human behavior on the environment

Answers

Responses an explanation of the past through the telling of stories of what actually happened.

The story of change over time documented with evidence the story of change over time documented with evidence the story of human activity  and account of the impact of human behavior on the environment - the phrases which give accurate definitions of history.

History is the study of change over time that encompasses all aspects of human society. History includes political, social, economic, scientific, technological, medical, cultural, intellectual, religious, and military developments.

The subject-matter of history is human affairs, men in action. It is an important subject.

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What were the consequences of viewing the Cold War in such narrow terms as ""free and slave""?

Answers

Viewing the Cold War in terms of “free and slave” resulted in a simplified, oversimplified, and ultimately damaging binary.

It reduced complex issues to a simplistic good vs. evil mentality that neglected to consider the nuances of different political views and backgrounds. This view created tension and animosity between the two sides of the Cold War, making it difficult for either side to find common ground.

It also led to a dangerous arms race and a lack of cooperation between the two sides, resulting in a prolonged and destructive conflict. Ultimately, this narrow view of the Cold War had a damaging effect on international relations and global stability.

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sodium thiosulfate, na2s2o3, is a water-soluble fixing agent used in photography. which of the statements below is true about na2s2o3? na2s2o3 can dissolve in water. na2s2o3 cannot dissolve in water. compare the words instead and believe. how are they alike how are they different 1. What is the first step that needs to be taken when troubleshooting a network incident?a. Document the incidentb. Identify the problemc. Remediate the incidentd. Establish a theory of the incident2. What is the purpose of documenting an incident?a. To establish a theoryb. To identify the problemc. To remediate an incidentd. For future reference3. Where is the best practice to test theory for the probable cause of the incident?a. On a stand-alone laptopb. On a stand-alone serverc. In the production environmentd. In a sandbox solution4. Which of the following strategies can be used to identify the cause of an incident? [Choose all that apply]Test the theoryQuestion people involvedImplement a solutionGather information of the incident Hershey company's Diversity and Inclusion statisticalresults? the only mammals other than humans that can learn to sing a song by hearing it is: a. chimpanzees. b. gorillas. c. whales. dolphins. in what way is dantes universe orderly its math again so sorry Does anyone have some spanish questions for me to ask my professor?I.E May I please go and get my water bottle?Please show my the Spanish words the english words. Also the pronunciations for them. What is the relationship between tectonic plates, earthquakes, and volcanoes? What is gorilla warfare Gene dislikes snakes so strongly that he'll often refuse to leave his apartment for days at a time to avoid running into one, even though he lives in a major city where snakes are unlikely to roam free. Based off this information, you suspect Gene might meet the criteria for _______________. 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NARRATIVE: Find the lowest cost automotive insurance solution for car owners. The following narrative gives you the description of the system: A customer fills out an insurance application. A driver's traffic record is requested and received from the local police department. A vehicle registration is requested and received from the Bureau of Motor Vehicles. From time to time, proposed policies are sent in by various insurance companies. These policies outline what the insurance company will charge for each risk profile. The agent reviews the policies in order to select the best policy for the type and level of coverage desired by the customer and then creates an insurance policy proposal and quote which is sent to the customer If the customer accepts the quote, he or she pays the initial premium and the system sends back an insurance coverage statement (a card to be carried at all times when driving a vehicle). A customer confirmation is also sent to the insurance company. At this time a new customer record is created. REQUIREMENTS: For the case narrative, the following should be created using any Diagram Editor or software: 1. Context Level DFD 2. Level 0 DFD 3. one Level 1 DFD for one of the processes in the level 0 DFD 4. Any assumptions you have made LIST: Context DFD - Are all the external entities correctly named? Are all the data flows properly located and described? Is the model laid out cleanly with a title block naming the chart, customer, author, and date? PLEASE LIST ALL OF THESE! Level 0 DFD - Are all external entities and data flows properly transferred from the context DFD? Are all new data flows properly located and described? Are all data stores properly identified and described? Is the model laid out cleanly with a title block naming the chart, customer, author, and date? PLEASE LIST ALL OF THESE! Level 1 DFD - Are all external entities and data flows properly transferred from the level 0 DFD? Are all new data flows properly located and described? Are all new data stores properly identified? Is the model laid out cleanly with a title block naming the chart, customer, author, and date? PLEASE LIST THESE! Definitions / Assumptions - Are all data flows and data stores well defined and explained? Are all assumptions listed? PLEASE LIST ALL OF THESE! - Context DFD in PDF format. - Level 0 in PDF format. - Level 1 DFD in PDF format. Born in 1533, [Elizabeth I] was only three years old when her mother was executed. Her mother was declared illegitimate by order of the Henry, who had wished for a son. But after her father's death, Parliament established Elizabeth as third in line to the throne behind her half-brother, Edward, and her Catholic half sister, Mary. During Mary's reign (1553-1558), Elizabeth was imprisoned, but she was careful to stay clear of the hectic Protestant-Catholic struggles of the day. By doing so, she managed to stay alive until she could become ruler in her own right. Her rule began amid many internal dangers. The Catholic party in England opposed her as a suspected Protestant. The Calvinists opposed her as being too much like her father, Henry, who never accepted Protestant theology. The Scots were becoming rabid Calvinists who despised the English's halfway measures in religious affairs. On top of this, the government was deeply in debt. Elizabeth showed great insight in selecting her officials and maintained good relations with Parliament. She conducted diplomatic affairs with farsightedness and found she could use her status as an unmarried queen to definite advantage. In 1588, after long negotiations failed, Philip of Spain sent the Spanish Armada to punish England for aiding the rebellious Dutch Calvinists across the Channel. The queen rallied her sailors in a stirring visit before the battle. The resulting defeat of the Armada not only signaled England's rise to naval equality with Spain but also made Elizabeth England's most popular monarch. (From Adler/Pouwels, World Civilizations, 6E. 2012 Cengage Learning.)(1 point) Which MAIN pattern of organization is used? a. chronological b. logicalc. cause-effectd. comparisone. problem-solution What part of the bone can you find DNA?