If you work with common strains of laboratory mice at a public university that receives federal funding, there are certain documents and regulations you need to follow. These ensure the ethical and responsible treatment of animals in research settings. Here are some of the key requirements:
1. Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC): You need to submit your research protocol to the IACUC for review and approval. This committee ensures that your proposed research is conducted in accordance with federal regulations and ethical guidelines.
2. Animal Welfare Act (AWA): This federal law sets standards for the humane care and treatment of animals used in research. It establishes requirements for housing, feeding, veterinary care, and overall well-being of the animals.
3. Public Health Service (PHS) Policy on Humane Care and Use of Laboratory Animals: This policy applies to institutions that receive PHS funding, which includes most public universities. It mandates compliance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, a widely recognized standard for animal care.
4. Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals: Published by the National Research Council, this guide provides recommendations on animal care and use practices. It covers areas such as housing, husbandry, veterinary care, and experimental procedures.
5. Animal welfare regulations specific to your country or state: In addition to federal regulations, you may also need to adhere to specific regulations set by your country or state. These may include licensing requirements, reporting obligations, and additional standards for animal care and use.
It is important to consult with your institution's IACUC and research compliance office for guidance on the specific documents and regulations that apply to your work. They will provide you with the necessary training and resources to ensure compliance with all relevant guidelines.
To know more about federal funding visit:
https://brainly.com/question/23568644
#SPJ11
Write the equation for cellular. Plz help!!!!
Answer:
C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 --> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP
Explanation:THANK ME LATER
1.0 mL of water has a mass of 1.0 g when frozen 1.0 mL of water expands into a1.1 cm^3 piece of ice what is the density of the ice
Explanation:
Density=
\( \: density = \frac{mass}{volume} \)
\( = \frac{1}{1.1} \\ = 0.91 {gcm}^{ - 3} \)
What is a convection current?
Answer:
A convection current is basically where heat rises and cold sinks
Explanation:
When heat is added to something, it expands and rises. This leaves a lower pressure region behind and the surrounding cold rushes in. The cold then is heated and finally the head rises to the top. Then it is cooled. Then repeat :)
name two mixtures and descibe how they are different
Answer:
salad and rain
Explanation:
salad is a heterogeneous mixture and particles are different
rain is a homegeneous mixture and is evenly distributed
Why is it necessary to eliminate absolutely all invasive fire ant colonies to eradicate the invasive population?
Answer:
id say E all of the above becuse teachers only put that when its all of the ablove in all my assemnts sorry if that dosnt help
Explanation:
in what type of cell gram positive or gram negative would you find lipopolysaccharide
The presence of lipopolysaccharide is a characteristic feature of Gram-negative bacteria, which are differentiated from Gram-positive bacteria by their inability to retain the crystal violet stain.
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that are not retained by the crystal violet dye in the Gram staining process. These bacteria will have a pink/red coloration after staining.
They have an outer membrane that includes a lipopolysaccharide layer, which is one of their defining features.
Gram-positive bacteria, on the other hand, do not contain lipopolysaccharide in their cell walls, as they only contain a thin layer of peptidoglycan. Instead, Gram-positive bacteria have a thick peptidoglycan layer that allows them to retain the crystal violet stain.
To learn more about lipopolysaccharide
https://brainly.com/question/13022272
#SPJ11
illustrated in this photograph is the surface of a 5% sheep blood agar plate on which are growing colonies of yellow-pigmented staphylococcus species. note the tiny semi-translucent colonies that satellite around some of the colonies. pleomorphic gram-negative bacilli were seen on gram stain. the most likely identification is:
The most likely identification of the microorganism based on the provided information is Haemophilus influenzae.
The presence of yellow-pigmented colonies on the surface of a sheep blood agar plate suggests the growth of Staphylococcus species. Additionally, the observation of tiny semi-translucent colonies that satellite around some of the colonies indicates the presence of satellite growth, which is a characteristic of Haemophilus influenzae.
The presence of pleomorphic gram-negative bacilli on Gram stain further supports this identification. Haemophilus influenzae is a gram-negative bacterium known to exhibit satellite growth around colonies of other bacteria on agar plates. Its pleomorphic nature and gram-negative characteristics align with the observations made in this case.
To learn more about Haemophilus follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/31556175
#SPJ4
True or false? Transcription produces a strand of mRNA that is based off the DNA
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Transcription produces a strand of mRNA that is based off the DNA = True
Cells which are found within the active organs in the human body would have the most chloroplasts true or false
The human body's active organs contain cells with the highest concentrations of chloroplasts: FALSE
In Human body, are there no chloroplasts.
We are descended from a line of animal cells that didn`t own chloroplasts or permit them to withstand digestion once they ate plants. Those few that controlled to develop and divide, maintaining chloroplasts could now no longer be as green as animals with out chloroplasts that absolutely had been capable of consume different organisms.
Also, as pointed out, our surfaces are a whole lot too small to take in sufficient mild to offer the non-stop shops of power we want to keep frame temperature and guide our absolute requirement for gasoline for the feature of an excessive order energetic mind or muscle groups that permit transportation and lengthy distance running, key functions of being human.
If we had been engineered to have chloroplasts in our pores and skin and survived in continuously difficult environments and survived, with much less and much less captured food, we'd evolve to be desk bound and now no longer want our muscle groups now no longer outrun all different creatures on the earth and now no longer rely on an power ingesting mind, to the volume that photosynthesis could be sufficient, we'd have reduced in size and simplified our our bodies to axrudementary vestigial and turn out to be like avenues fly lure possibly or forgo ingesting altogether.
To know more about Chloroplast , click below-
https://brainly.com/question/13650763
#SPJ4
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by
A.) the mass of Earth
B.) the speed of Earth
C.) the number of rotations of Earth
D.) the curved surface of Earth
Answer:
The correct answer is D.) the curved surface of Earth.
Explanation:
The intensity of sunlight on Earth is affected by the curved surface of Earth, which causes the sunlight to spread out over a larger area. As a result, the intensity of sunlight is less at any given point on Earth's surface than it would be if Earth had a flat surface. This also explains why the poles receive less sunlight than the equator, as sunlight is spread out over a larger area near the poles due to the curvature of the Earth.
Factors such as the mass of Earth, the speed of Earth, and the number of rotations of Earth do not directly affect the intensity of sunlight on Earth.
Determine the volume of the figure shown below and round the answer to include the correct number of significant
figures.
1-5.80 cm
h = 2.35 cm
d - 1.212 cm
a.
17.0 cm³
b. 16.52 cm³
3
C.
16.5 cm
d. 16.0 cm³
Given,
l=5.80cm
h=2.35 cm
d=1.212 cm
Thus, the correct option is C.
What is volume?The amount of three-dimensional space encircled by a closed surface is expressed as a scalar quantity known as volume. The amount of three-dimensional space encircled by a closed surface is expressed as a scalar quantity known as volume.
Using volume formula: length × width × height:
5.80cm x 2.35 cm x 1.212 cm = 16.5 cm
Conclusion, the volume will be 16.5 cm.
For more information regarding volume, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/463363
#SPJ1
Suppose in a species of petunia, both locus A and locus B can independently determine petal color. At locus A, pink (A) is dominant over white (a). At locus B. pink (B) is also dominant over white (b). If there are dominant alleles at both loci, magenta petals are produced, If an AA BB plant is crossed to an aa bb plant, what is the ratio of magenta- to pink-to white-flowered petunias expected in the F2 progeny? a. 9:6:1 b. 9:7 c. 9:1:6 d. 15:1 e. 12:3:1
In case of given scenario, 9:1:6 is the ratio of magenta- to pink-to white-flowered petunias expected in the F2 progeny. The correct answer is option c.
To determine the ratio of magenta-to pink-to white-flowered petunias in the F2 progeny, we can use the Punnett square method. First, we need to determine the genotypes of the F1 progeny. The F1 progeny will all be heterozygous at both loci (AaBb). Next, we can set up a Punnett square with the F1 progeny as the parents:
| | AB | Ab | aB | ab |
|---|----|----|----|----|
| AB | AABB | AABb | AaBB | AaBb |
| Ab | AABb | AAbb | AaBb | Aabb |
| aB | AaBB | AaBb | aaBB | aaBb |
| ab | AaBb | Aabb | aaBb | aabb |
From the Punnett square, we can see that the F2 progeny will have the following genotypes:
- 9 AABB, AABb, AaBB, AaBb (magenta)
- 1 AAbb (pink)
- 6 Aabb, aaBb, AaBb (pink)
- 4 aabb (white)
Therefore, the ratio of magenta-to pink-to white-flowered petunias in the F2 progeny is 9:1:6. The correct answer is c.
To know more about cross here:
https://brainly.com/question/12735535#
#SPJ11
7.
Finches on the Galapagos Islands express a variety of traits. Variability in the offspring of these finches is a result
of
Answer:
Meiosis and mutation
Explanation:
Meiosis because that is the result of how you get genes.
Mutation because that is acctually how you would get that specific gene or variability in the offspring.
The gibbon has 44 chromosomes per diploid set; the siamang has 50 chromosomes per diploid set. In the 1970s a chance mating between a male gibbon and a female siamang produced an offspring. Predict how many chromosomes were observed in the somatic cells of the offspring. Do you predict that this individual will be able to form viable gametes? Why or why not
Since the gibbon has 44 chromosomes and the siamang has 50 chromosomes, their hybrid offspring would have 47 chromosomes (22 from the gibbon and 25 from the siamang).
It is unlikely that the hybrid offspring would be able to form viable gametes because the uneven chromosome number would make it difficult for chromosomes to pair up properly during meiosis.
When the hybrid offspring attempts to produce gametes, the unequal number of chromosomes may result in aneuploid gametes, which have too few or too many chromosomes.
These gametes are typically not viable and may result in infertility or developmental abnormalities if fertilization occurs. Therefore, it is unlikely that the hybrid offspring would be able to produce viable gametes.
To know more about chromosomes, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30993611#
#SPJ11
What is the difference between dark field microscopy and bright field microscopy?
The difference between dark field microscopy and bright field microscopy is that field view of dark field is dark while bright field microscopy have bright background.
Dark field microscopy has a dark background against which bright image is formed. It is used in observing the live specimen and it only shows the external features of the specimen.
Light field microscopy on the other hand have a white background against which a dark image is formed. It is usually used for the observation of fixed specimen that are stained using various dyes. It shows external as well as internal details.
To learn more about dark field microscopy and bright field microscopy here
https://brainly.com/question/8506554
#SPJ4
What does arginine and glycine have in common
Answer: both amino acids
Explanation: amino acids will have the same basic structure at physiological pH levels.
which of the following are not anthropoids? group of answer choice
a. sall of these are anthropoids
B. old world monkeys
C. lorisesgorillas
D humans
E. new world monkeys
Lorises gorillas are not anthropoids.
C is the correct answer.
Simian, monkeys, and apes (anthropoids, or suborder Anthropoidea, in earlier classifications) are examples of anthropoid apes, or apes that are closely related to humans (for example, members of the former family Pongidae and occasionally also Hylobatidae and its extinct ancestors). Anthropoid means "ape/human feature" and can refer to any of these species.
The middle Eocene strata in China and Southeast Asia provide the most compelling evidence for the beginnings of stem anthropoid taxa, however eosimiid fossils from early Eocene India may also exist. Certainly, by the late Eocene, Africa was home to crown anthropoids.
Learn more about Anthropoids:
https://brainly.com/question/30116200
#SPJ4
What are the products of this reaction?
- H2O and O2
- H2O2 and H2O
- O2 only
Answer: Products
Water - H2O
Dihydrogen Monoxide Dihydridooxygen [OH2] HOH Hydrogen Hydroxide Dihydrogen Oxide Oxidane Hydrogen Oxide
Explanation:
When an X bearing sperm fertilises the egg the resulting zygote has the following combination of chromosomes:
Answer:
22+xx
Explanation:
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
SOMEONE HELP IM NOT SURE WITH MY ANSWER
What condition can disrupt the cycles in an ecosytem?
a. clean environment
b. food and water
c. pollution
d. reforestation
Answer:
i think
option C
pollutionIt's option C.
Since all other options are beneficial for our environment
movement of ca2 out of the cell through the na /ca2 channel is an exergonic process. select one: true false
The given statement "movement of Ca²⁺ out of the cell through the Na / Ca²⁺ channel is an exergonic process" is FALSE.
Exergonic reaction refers to a chemical reaction that releases energy. When the movement of Ca²⁺ ions takes place, it is an endergonic process. Endergonic reaction is the opposite of exergonic reaction, which means it requires energy to proceed. Therefore, the movement of Ca²⁺ ions out of the cell through the Na+/ Ca²⁺ channel is an endergonic process.
When the concentration of Ca²⁺ ions in the cytosol is higher, it can move out of the cell with the help of Na⁺/ Ca²⁺ exchanger. This exchanger is an antiporter protein that moves one Ca²⁺ ion out of the cell in exchange for three Na+ ions to move inside the cell. In conclusion, the statement "movement of Ca²⁺ out of the cell through the Na / Ca²⁺ channel is an exergonic process" is incorrect.
Learn more about exergonic process here:
https://brainly.com/question/1675297
#SPJ11
the concentration of sodium in a fluid is 145 mm. is this fluid from the inside or the outside of a neuron
Answer:
This is fluid from outside the neuron.
Explanation:
When a neuron is at resting potential, there is a higher concentration of sodium (Na+ ions) out of the axon than in the axon.
This is becuase, when a resting potential is establised, a sodium-potassium pump actively transports sodium and potassium ions in a 3:2 ratio. For every 3 sodium ions transported out of the axon, 2 potassium ions gets transported into the axon. This leads to a higher concentration of sodium ions out of the axon.
The concentration of sodium in a fluid that is 145 mm is generally found on the outside of a neuron. This is because the typical concentration of sodium inside a neuron is much lower, usually around 12 mm. The difference in concentration between the inside and outside of a neuron is critical for generating and transmitting nerve impulses.
When a neuron is at rest, there is a higher concentration of sodium ions outside of the cell and a higher concentration of potassium ions inside the cell. This creates an electrochemical gradient that is important for the proper functioning of the neuron. When a neuron is stimulated, sodium ions rush into the cell, depolarizing the membrane and causing an action potential to be generated.
Thus, the concentration of sodium in a fluid can provide important information about the state of a neuron. A high concentration of sodium on the outside of a neuron can indicate that the cell is depolarized or in an excited state, while a low concentration may indicate that the cell is at rest or hyperpolarized. By understanding the role of sodium in the function of neurons, scientists and medical professionals can better understand and treat a wide range of neurological disorders.
To know more about sodium in neutron - https://brainly.com/question/30695532
#SPJ11
A bog is a wetland that...
A) is entirely covered with thick floating mats of vegetation
B) has shallow water and tall grass like plants
C) has shallow water and Woody shrubs and trees
D) has mostly salt water
(please no guesing)
Answer: (A
Explanation:
Answer:
A) is entirely covered with thick floating mats of vegetation
Explanation:
The bog vegetation, mostly sphagnum moss anchored by sedges (such as Carex lasiocarpa), forms a floating mat approximately half a meter thick on the surface of the water or on top of very wet peat.
Please rank the following ecological levels of organization in ascending order.(1 point)
individual → population → ecosystem→ community
community → ecosystem → population → individual
ecosystem → community → population → individual
individual → population→ community→ ecosystem
Answer:
1) a population of robins die
2) individual->population->community->ecosystem
3) fluctuating slightly over time
4) all members of a particular species in a specific area at a certain time
5) the caterpillers only eat milkweed plants
Explanation:
did the qc
These ecological levels of organization are ranked in ascending order as follows: D. individual → population→ community→ ecosystem.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem can be defined as a biological community that is typically made up of living organisms (biotic factors) such as individuals and the physical environment (abiotic factors) in which they interact.
Basically, the individual organisms in an ecosystem forms a population and this also gives rise to a community. This ultimately implies that, the ecological levels of organization are ranked in ascending order as follows:
Individual PopulationCommunityEcosystem.Read more on ecosystem here: brainly.com/question/15971107
The graph shows the frequency of two alleles for a genetic trait in a population. A graph entitled Frequency of 2 Alleles in a Population has generation number on the horizontal axis, and frequency on the vertical axis, from 0 to 1. Allele Upper A has a 0.5 frequency at generations 1, 2, 3 and 4. It has a 0.45 frequency at generation 5. Allele a has a 0.5 frequency from Generations 1 through 4 and then has a frequency of 0.55 at generation 5. Which question is a biologist most likely to ask after seeing this graph? Did the observer make the wrong observations in generation 5? How many individuals were observed in each generation? Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph? Will the frequency of the alleles in this population change again?
Answer:
C. Is there a theory that explains the results in the graph?Explanation:
i tack test
What are the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
energy
sugar
water
oxygen
carbon
dioxide
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Inputs
Outputs
Answer:
I don't understand your question.
Explanation:
but if it's what I'm thinking
the input of Cellular respiration is Oxygen while the output is carbon dioxide, water and energy
the input of Photosynthesis is carbon dioxide, water and sunlight while the output is Oxygen.
Cellular respiration is the breakdown of glucose (6 carbon sugar) in the presence of oxygen to release energy in the form of ATP. their by product being Carbon dioxide and water.
photosynthesis is the ability of plants to manufacture their own food in the presence of carbon dioxide, water and Sunlight. their by product being Oxygen
Remember for T/F questions, either answer TRUE or FALSE, but if the answer is FALSE make sure to explain WHY the answer is false. The reaction to link together two amino acid is hydrolysis
As latitude increases,___.
temperature increases
O temperature decreases
biomes increase in size
biomes decrease in size
Answer:
As latitude increases the temperature decreases
Which microscope is used for determining the chemical identity of a substance?
The _______microscope is used for determining the chemical identity of a substance.
Forensics! Why it won't let me use that I don't know!
Explanation:
the allele for unattached earlobes is dominant over the allele for attached earlobes. In a population if “500 individuals”, 25 percent show the recessive phenotype. How many individuals would you expect to be heterozygous for this trait?
possible answers:
• 75
•125
•200
•25
PLEASE HELP!
What situation is an example of artificial selection?
Select one:
a. More African elephants today naturally lack tusks compared to the elephant populations 100 years ago, because big game hunters sought elephants for ivory.
b. Female bluegill fish prefer to lay their eggs in the nests of larger male fish.
c. Albino deer or rabbits have a low survival rate in nature, because it is easy for predators to spot them.
d. Penguins with higher body fat tend to survive nesting in the Antarctic winter, while leaner penguins often die.
Answer: A
Explanation: In artificial selection, humans determine what traits get passed down. For B, humans play no role in where the fish lays her eggs. For C, humans aren’t the ones killing the deer and rabbits — natural predators are. As a result, humans play no role. For D, humans also play no role in deciding which penguin lives.
For A, however, humans have caused African elephants to naturally lack tusks because of their hunting — this wasn’t natural or due to the environment. This was due to human intervention. As a result, it is artificial selection.